CN107982826A - Container-type electric charging station fire-fighting system - Google Patents

Container-type electric charging station fire-fighting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107982826A
CN107982826A CN201711438065.4A CN201711438065A CN107982826A CN 107982826 A CN107982826 A CN 107982826A CN 201711438065 A CN201711438065 A CN 201711438065A CN 107982826 A CN107982826 A CN 107982826A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
charging
container
storehouse
type electric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711438065.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张少鹏
曹青梅
徐刚
王刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Aerospace Precision Electromechanical Institute
Original Assignee
Xian Aerospace Precision Electromechanical Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Aerospace Precision Electromechanical Institute filed Critical Xian Aerospace Precision Electromechanical Institute
Priority to CN201711438065.4A priority Critical patent/CN107982826A/en
Publication of CN107982826A publication Critical patent/CN107982826A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/16Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C2/00Fire prevention or containment
    • A62C2/04Removing or cutting-off the supply of inflammable material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C35/00Permanently-installed equipment
    • A62C35/02Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance
    • A62C35/11Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance controlled by a signal from the danger zone
    • A62C35/13Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance controlled by a signal from the danger zone with a finite supply of extinguishing material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C35/00Permanently-installed equipment
    • A62C35/58Pipe-line systems

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to electric automobile to replace battery technology field, and in particular to a kind of container-type electric charging station fire-fighting system.Including fire prevention system and active suppression schemes;The fire prevention system includes the accumulator plant in container, charging rack being provided with accumulator plant;Multiple charging positions in storehouse are provided with the charging rack, the charging position in storehouse is to insert the square chamber that door and an emergent door are formed by four fire resisting shields, a sealing;The emergent door is opened on the side wall of container.The present invention using fireproofing passiveness can ensure cell safety to greatest extent by the way of active suppression is combined, solve the problems, such as to break down in battery charging process it is on fire after emergency processing.

Description

Container-type electric charging station fire-fighting system
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric automobile to replace battery technology field, and in particular to a kind of container-type electric charging station fire-fighting system System.
Background technology
Environmental pollution and petroleum resources deficiency are the bottlenecks of current China Automobile Industry.In this context, the pure electricity of new energy Electrical automobile comes into being.But due to the limitation of current battery technology so that the cruising ability of pure electric automobile is limited, therefore, Pure electric automobile is needed to charge or change in time battery.Current various forms of electrical changing stations are progressively established, and are provided for electric automobile Electric service is changed, the deficient electric battery changed is carried out being put into charging rack charging operation, fully charged full electric battery is taken out Charging rack operation.For battery due to its own chemical characteristic, easily breaking down in charging process causes danger on fire of Denging, and fills The battery of electrical changing station is to concentrate charging, is occurred after dangerous situation if processing can cause serious consequence not in time.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of container-type electric charging station fire-fighting system, solve in battery charging process and occur Urgent technique problem after failure is on fire.
The present invention technical solution be:A kind of container-type electric charging station fire-fighting system, it is characterized in that:Bag Include fire prevention system and active suppression schemes;The fire prevention system includes the accumulator plant in container, being provided with accumulator plant Charging rack;Multiple charging positions in storehouse are provided with the charging rack, the charging position in storehouse is inserted by four fire resisting shields, a sealing The square chamber that door and an emergent door are formed;The emergent door is opened on the side wall of container;
Further, it is provided with battery ejection device in above-mentioned charging position in storehouse.
Further, above-mentioned active suppression schemes include being arranged on the indoor CO2 extinguishment system of charging, seven fluorine third Alkane fire extinguishing system and water fire-extinguishing system.
Further, above-mentioned CO2 extinguishment system is included positioned at the indoor dioxide bottle that charges, charging rack Carbon dioxide nozzle is both provided with each charging position in storehouse, the carbon dioxide nozzle passes through carbon dioxide pipeline and carbon dioxide Gas cylinder is connected.
Further, charging position in storehouse smoke detector and charging position in storehouse flame detecting are additionally provided with above-mentioned charging position in storehouse Device, the controlling switch of position in storehouse smoke detector and charging position in storehouse flame detector with carbon dioxide nozzle that charges are connected.
Further, above-mentioned Fire-extinguishing System of Septenary-Fluorine Propane is included on the indoor heptafluoro-propane gas cylinder that charges, charging rack Multiple heptafluoro-propane nozzles are provided with, the heptafluoro-propane nozzle is connected by heptafluoro-propane pipeline with heptafluoro-propane gas cylinder.
Further, multiple accumulator plant's smoke detectors and accumulator plant's temperature sensing are provided with the top of above-mentioned accumulator plant Device, the controlling switch of accumulator plant's smoke detector and accumulator plant's hygrosensor with heptafluoro-propane nozzle are connected.
Preferably, above-mentioned water fire-extinguishing system is included in the multiple water lines set above charging rack, is provided with water lines Multiple sprinkler heads.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) present invention can ensure that battery is pacified to greatest extent using fireproofing passiveness by the way of active suppression is combined Entirely.
(2) each charging position in storehouse seals against each other independent, the battery hair in any one charging position in storehouse in the present invention During raw fire accident, the intensity of a fire can be effectively controlled inside position in storehouse, without involving the battery in other positions in storehouse, avoid the occurrence of More serious loss.And the battery ejection device set in charging position in storehouse can be by battery on fire in time from container side wall Emergent door release, ensure the equipment safety of internal container.
(3) active suppression schemes of the present invention go out including being arranged on charge indoor CO2 extinguishment system, heptafluoro-propane Fiery system and water fire-extinguishing system, the combination of a variety of fire-fighting modes can be supplied mutually, improve fire-fighting efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the preferred embodiment structure diagram of fire prevention system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of active suppression schemes of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the topology layout schematic diagram of active suppression schemes of the present invention.
Wherein, reference numeral is:1- containers, 2- accumulator plants, 3- charging racks, 4- meet an urgent need door, 5- carbon-dioxide fire engines System, 6- Fire-extinguishing System of Septenary-Fluorine Propane, 7- water fire-extinguishing systems, 51- dioxide bottles, 52- carbon dioxide nozzles, 53- dioxies Change carbon pipeline, 61- heptafluoro-propane gas cylinders, 62- heptafluoro-propane nozzles, 63- heptafluoro-propane pipelines, 71- water lines, 72- sprinkler heads.
Embodiment
The present invention is a kind of container-type electric charging station fire-fighting system, including fire prevention system and active suppression schemes.
Referring to Fig. 1, fire prevention system includes the accumulator plant 2 in container 1, charging rack 3 being provided with accumulator plant 2.For Raising space availability ratio, while emergency operation is carried out for convenience, charging rack specifically could be provided as two rows, be close to container Two side walls.Multiple charging positions in storehouse are provided with charging rack 3, charging position in storehouse is to insert door by four fire resisting shields, a sealing The square chamber formed with an emergent door 4;Emergent door 4 is opened on the side wall of container 1;Further, charging storehouse Battery ejection device can be set in position, can be at the first time by battery when on fire or other risks of disturbance occur for battery Ejected from emergent door, avoid involving other batteries and the equipment in container.
Referring to Fig. 2, active suppression schemes are including being arranged on the indoor CO2 extinguishment system 5 of charging, heptafluoro-propane goes out Fiery system 6 and water fire-extinguishing system 7.
Referring to Fig. 3, CO2 extinguishment system 5 includes the dioxide bottle 51 in accumulator plant 2, charging rack 3 Carbon dioxide nozzle 52 is both provided with each charging position in storehouse, carbon dioxide nozzle 52 passes through carbon dioxide pipeline 53 and titanium dioxide Carbon gas cylinder 51 is connected.Carbon dioxide nozzle is set among each battery charging position in storehouse, it is ensured that carbon dioxide and electricity Pond is come into full contact with so as to play more preferable extinguishing effect.Charging position in storehouse smoke detector and charging storehouse are additionally provided with charging position in storehouse Position flame detector, charge position in storehouse smoke detector and controlling switch of the position in storehouse flame detector with carbon dioxide nozzle that charge It is connected.When wherein any one detect signal just trigger CO2 extinguishment system injection, lifted fire extinguishing system sensitivity.
Fire-extinguishing System of Septenary-Fluorine Propane 6 includes the heptafluoro-propane gas cylinder 61 in accumulator plant 2, is provided with charging rack 3 more A heptafluoro-propane nozzle 62, heptafluoro-propane nozzle 62 are connected by heptafluoro-propane pipeline 63 with heptafluoro-propane gas cylinder 61.Accumulator plant Top be provided with multiple accumulator plant's smoke detectors and accumulator plant's hygrosensor, accumulator plant's smoke detector and charging room temperature Spend controlling switch of the detector with heptafluoro-propane nozzle to be connected, when wherein any one detects signal and just triggers heptafluoro-propane Fire extinguishing system is sprayed, and heptafluoro-propane gas is full of whole container, ensures the safety of battery and whole container-type electric charging station.
Water fire-extinguishing system 7 is included in the multiple water lines 71 set above charging rack, and multiple water are provided with water lines 71 Nozzle 72.It can be used in CO2 extinguishment system and Fire-extinguishing System of Septenary-Fluorine Propane without when controlling fire behavior completely in fire-fighting Water interface accesses fire extinguisher canvas hose, is sprayed water by the multiple water spray heads being arranged in container to control fire behavior, plays fire extinguishing Effect.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. container-type electric charging station fire-fighting system, it is characterised in that:Including fire prevention system and active suppression schemes;It is described Fire prevention system includes the accumulator plant in container, charging rack being provided with accumulator plant;It is provided with the charging rack multiple Charge position in storehouse, and the charging position in storehouse is to insert the rectangular cavity that door and an emergent door are formed by four fire resisting shields, a sealing Room;The emergent door is opened on the side wall of container.
  2. 2. container-type electric charging station fire-fighting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set in the charging position in storehouse It is equipped with battery ejection device.
  3. 3. container-type electric charging station fire-fighting system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The active suppression System includes being arranged on charging indoor CO2 extinguishment system, Fire-extinguishing System of Septenary-Fluorine Propane and water fire-extinguishing system.
  4. 4. container-type electric charging station fire-fighting system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The carbon-dioxide fire engine System includes being both provided with carbon dioxide spray in the indoor dioxide bottle that charges, each charging position in storehouse of charging rack Head, the carbon dioxide nozzle are connected by carbon dioxide pipeline with dioxide bottle.
  5. 5. container-type electric charging station fire-fighting system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:In the charging position in storehouse also It is provided with charging position in storehouse smoke detector and charging position in storehouse flame detector, charging position in storehouse smoke detector and charging position in storehouse flame Controlling switch of the detector with carbon dioxide nozzle is connected.
  6. 6. container-type electric charging station fire-fighting system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The heptafluoro-propane fire extinguishing System includes being provided with multiple heptafluoro-propane nozzles, seven fluorine third on the indoor heptafluoro-propane gas cylinder that charges, charging rack Alkane nozzle is connected by heptafluoro-propane pipeline with heptafluoro-propane gas cylinder.
  7. 7. container-type electric charging station fire-fighting system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The top of the accumulator plant It is provided with multiple accumulator plant's smoke detectors and accumulator plant's hygrosensor, accumulator plant's smoke detector and accumulator plant's temperature sensing Controlling switch of the device with heptafluoro-propane nozzle is connected.
  8. 8. container-type electric charging station fire-fighting system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The water fire-extinguishing system bag The multiple water lines set above charging rack are included, multiple sprinkler heads are provided with water lines.
CN201711438065.4A 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 Container-type electric charging station fire-fighting system Pending CN107982826A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201711438065.4A CN107982826A (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 Container-type electric charging station fire-fighting system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108544961A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-09-18 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Battery for electric automobile inn
CN108808767A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-11-13 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Battery charging storehouse
CN109774674A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-05-21 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Power conversion station and method for replacing power battery of electric automobile
ES2744395A1 (en) * 2018-08-23 2020-02-24 Sharing Muving S L VEHICLE BATTERY RECHARGE INSTALLATION (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN111569308A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-08-25 上海融和元储能源有限公司 Energy storage container fire extinguishing system
CN111932839A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-11-13 蓝谷智慧(北京)能源科技有限公司 Emergency processing method and device for power change station
WO2021160177A1 (en) * 2020-02-14 2021-08-19 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 Charging compartment, charging frame comprising same, battery swap station, and energy storage station
CN114796923A (en) * 2021-01-20 2022-07-29 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Battery centralized charging room
CN115400370A (en) * 2022-09-01 2022-11-29 戈启发 New energy automobile trades power station with high security storehouse of charging
WO2023180990A1 (en) * 2022-03-25 2023-09-28 Tyco Fire Products Lp Systems and methods for suppression and securement of battery modules
CN116808475A (en) * 2023-05-18 2023-09-29 江苏远洋运输有限公司 Fireproof and flame-retardant device of marine container battery pack and design method thereof
CN117054081A (en) * 2023-08-14 2023-11-14 潍柴雷沃智慧农业科技股份有限公司 Belt early warning control method, device and storage medium

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JPH11219732A (en) * 1998-02-03 1999-08-10 Toyo System Kk Charging and discharging apparatus for battery
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CN106669084A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-05-17 成都启特安全技术有限责任公司 Portable combined-type fire extinguishing system
CN206391410U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-08-11 杨益 A kind of stagewise intelligent fire-pretection system
CN107320872A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-11-07 公安部上海消防研究所 Fire protection device and method for passive electric vehicle power battery pack
CN107359373A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-11-17 烟台创为新能源科技有限公司 A kind of energy-accumulating power station for carrying early warning and fire-fighting system
CN207745441U (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-08-21 西安航天精密机电研究所 Container-type electric charging station fire-fighting system

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JPH11219732A (en) * 1998-02-03 1999-08-10 Toyo System Kk Charging and discharging apparatus for battery
JP2005243580A (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-09-08 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Electric power storage system
WO2012015004A1 (en) * 2010-07-30 2012-02-02 三洋電機株式会社 Secondary battery storage system rack
JP2016067642A (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-05-09 三菱重工業株式会社 Electrical storage device firefighting equipment, electrical storage device and electrical storage device firefighting method
CN205042028U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-24 公安部天津消防研究所 Firetube automatic fire extinguishing device is visited to stage response formula
CN206391410U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-08-11 杨益 A kind of stagewise intelligent fire-pretection system
CN106669084A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-05-17 成都启特安全技术有限责任公司 Portable combined-type fire extinguishing system
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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108808767B (en) * 2018-05-23 2024-04-30 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Battery charging compartment
CN108808767A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-11-13 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Battery charging storehouse
CN108544961B (en) * 2018-05-23 2024-04-30 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Battery guest stack for electric automobile
CN108544961A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-09-18 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Battery for electric automobile inn
ES2744395A1 (en) * 2018-08-23 2020-02-24 Sharing Muving S L VEHICLE BATTERY RECHARGE INSTALLATION (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN109774674A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-05-21 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Power conversion station and method for replacing power battery of electric automobile
CN109774674B (en) * 2019-03-29 2024-05-24 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Replacement station and replacement method of power battery of electric automobile
WO2021160177A1 (en) * 2020-02-14 2021-08-19 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 Charging compartment, charging frame comprising same, battery swap station, and energy storage station
CN111569308A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-08-25 上海融和元储能源有限公司 Energy storage container fire extinguishing system
CN111932839A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-11-13 蓝谷智慧(北京)能源科技有限公司 Emergency processing method and device for power change station
CN114796923A (en) * 2021-01-20 2022-07-29 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Battery centralized charging room
WO2023180990A1 (en) * 2022-03-25 2023-09-28 Tyco Fire Products Lp Systems and methods for suppression and securement of battery modules
CN115400370A (en) * 2022-09-01 2022-11-29 戈启发 New energy automobile trades power station with high security storehouse of charging
CN116808475A (en) * 2023-05-18 2023-09-29 江苏远洋运输有限公司 Fireproof and flame-retardant device of marine container battery pack and design method thereof
CN117054081A (en) * 2023-08-14 2023-11-14 潍柴雷沃智慧农业科技股份有限公司 Belt early warning control method, device and storage medium

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Application publication date: 20180504