CN107964791A - 一种防水抑菌的篷布 - Google Patents

一种防水抑菌的篷布 Download PDF

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CN107964791A
CN107964791A CN201711041591.7A CN201711041591A CN107964791A CN 107964791 A CN107964791 A CN 107964791A CN 201711041591 A CN201711041591 A CN 201711041591A CN 107964791 A CN107964791 A CN 107964791A
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parts
tarpaulin
waterproof
antibacterial
functional liquid
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孙燕云
蒲建辉
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Ningbo Tiandun Waterproof Material Co Ltd
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    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/46Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table; Titanates; Zirconates; Stannates; Plumbates
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/77Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/79Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof with silicon dioxide, silicic acids or their salts
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/224Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
    • D06M13/238Tannins, e.g. gallotannic acids
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/244Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • D06M15/248Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons containing chlorine

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种防水抑菌的篷布,包括夹网布和功能液,所述功能液主要由下述重量份组分组成:壳聚糖5‑10份,壳寡糖衍生物5‑10份,纳米二氧化钛微粒2‑5份,聚氯乙烯糊树脂60‑80份,水杨酸异辛酯2‑5份,膨润土10‑20份,该篷布具有无毒无味、防渗透、抗老化、抑菌防霉的特点,符合GB‑6675的规定。本发明还公开了一种防水抑菌的篷布的制备方法,该方法简单,易于工业化生产。

Description

一种防水抑菌的篷布
技术领域
本发明属于篷布技术领域,尤其涉及一种防水抑菌的篷布。
背景技术
篷布可用于货车运输、露天仓库、室外的婚庆和活动等等的使用,可见篷布的使用领域广,而不同领域对篷布的性能要求也不尽相同,注入用于露天仓库的篷布,由于使用的篷布期限较长,长期暴露在空气中,特别是在梅雨季节,篷布容易在潮湿的环境中滋生微生物,影响篷布的使用寿命,因此,解决篷布抑菌的问题至关重要。
发明内容
鉴于上述现有技术存在的缺陷,本发明的目的是提出一种防水抑菌的篷布,该篷布具有无毒无味、防渗透、抗老化、抑菌防霉的特点。
本发明的目的将通过以下技术方案得以实现:
一种防水抑菌的篷布,包括夹网布和功能液,所述功能液主要由下述重量份组分组成:壳聚糖5-10份,壳寡糖衍生物5-10份,纳米二氧化钛微粒2-5份,聚氯乙烯糊树脂60-80份,水杨酸异辛酯2-5份,膨润土10-20份。
上述的一种防水抑菌的篷布,其中,所述功能液主要由下述重量份组分组成:壳聚糖6-8份,壳寡糖6-8份,纳米二氧化钛微粒3-5份,聚氯乙烯糊树脂65-75份,水杨酸异辛酯2-4份,膨润土12-18份。
上述的一种防水抑菌的篷布,其中,所述纳米二氧化钛微粒的直径为0.04μm-0.08μm。
上述的一种防水抑菌的篷布,其中,所述壳寡糖衍生物为三聚氰胺-壳寡糖接枝物。
上述的一种防水抑菌的篷布,其中,所述膨润土为60目膨润土,膨胀系数15.4mL/2g。
一种上述防水抑菌的篷布的制备方法,其中,具体包括如下步骤:将夹网布置于功能液中浸轧,烘干、塑化即得。
上述的制备方法,其中,所述浸轧率为75-90%。
上述的制备方法,其中,所烘干的温度为158-160℃。
不现有技术相比,本发明提供的一种防水抑菌的篷布,达到的技术效果是:本发明的篷布具有无毒无味、防渗透、抗老化、抑菌防霉的特点,符合GB-6675的规定,其制备方法简单,易于工业化生产。
以下便结合实施例,对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步的详述,以使技术方案更易于理解、掌握。
具体实施方式
下面通过具体实施例对本发明进行说明,但本发明并不局限于此。下述实施例中所述实验方法,如无特殊说明,均为常规方法;所述试剂和材料,如无特殊说明,均可从商业途径获得,下面实施例并非用以限制本发明的与利范围,凡未脱离本发明所为的等效实施或变更,均应包含于本与利保护范围中。
实施例1
一种防水抑菌的篷布,包括夹网布和功能液,所述功能液主要由下述重量份组分组成:壳聚糖5份,三聚氰胺-壳寡糖接枝物5份,纳米二氧化钛微粒2份,聚氯乙烯糊树脂60份,水杨酸异辛酯2份,膨润土10份。
一种防水抑菌的篷布的制备方法,包括如下步骤:将夹网布置于功能液中浸轧,浸轧率为88%,置于卧式烘箱158℃温度烘干3分钟塑化,冷却即得。
其中,本实施例中的膨润土为60目膨润土,膨胀系数15.4mL/2g;纳米二氧化钛微粒的直径为0.04μm。
实施例2
一种防水抑菌的篷布,包括夹网布和功能液,所述功能液主要由下述重量份组分组成:壳聚糖8份,三聚氰胺-壳寡糖接枝物8份,纳米二氧化钛微粒3份,聚氯乙烯糊树脂75份,水杨酸异辛酯3份,膨润土15份。
一种防水抑菌的篷布的制备方法,包括如下步骤:将夹网布置于功能液中浸轧,浸轧率为88%,置于卧式烘箱160℃温度烘干3分钟塑化,冷却即得。
其中,本实施例中的膨润土为60目膨润土,膨胀系数15.4mL/2g;纳米二氧化钛微粒的直径为0.05μm。
实施例3
一种防水抑菌的篷布,包括夹网布和功能液,所述功能液主要由下述重量份组分组成:壳聚糖10份,三聚氰胺-壳寡糖接枝物10份,纳米二氧化钛微粒5份,聚氯乙烯糊树脂80份,水杨酸异辛酯5份,膨润土20份。
一种防水抑菌的篷布的制备方法,包括如下步骤:将夹网布置于功能液中浸轧,浸轧率为90%,置于卧式烘箱160℃温度烘干5分钟塑化,冷却即得。
其中,本实施例中的膨润土为60目膨润土,膨胀系数15.4mL/2g;纳米二氧化钛微粒的直径为0.06μm。
实施例4
一种防水抑菌的篷布,包括夹网布和功能液,所述功能液主要由下述重量份组分组成:壳聚糖6份,三聚氰胺-壳寡糖接枝物6份,纳米二氧化钛微粒3份,聚氯乙烯糊树脂65份,水杨酸异辛酯2份,膨润土12份。
一种防水抑菌的篷布的制备方法,包括如下步骤:将夹网布置于功能液中浸轧,浸轧率为88%,置于卧式烘箱160℃温度烘干5分钟塑化,冷却即得。
其中,本实施例中的膨润土为60目膨润土,膨胀系数15.4mL/2g;纳米二氧化钛微粒的直径为0.04μm。
实施例5
一种防水抑菌的篷布,包括夹网布和功能液,所述功能液主要由下述重量份组分组成:壳聚糖8份,三聚氰胺-壳寡糖接枝物8份,纳米二氧化钛微粒5份,聚氯乙烯糊树脂75份,水杨酸异辛酯4份,膨润土18份。
一种防水抑菌的篷布的制备方法,包括如下步骤:将夹网布置于功能液中浸轧,浸轧率为90%,置于卧式烘箱159℃温度烘干3分钟塑化即得。
其中,本实施例中的膨润土为60目膨润土,膨胀系数15.4mL/2g;纳米二氧化钛微粒的直径为0.06μm。
实施例1-5制备的防水抑菌篷布经检测符合国标GB-6675的规定。
将实施例1-5制备的防水抑菌篷布参考GB/T 7918.1-1987的检测方法,进行微生物的检测,其菌落总数不>1000cfu/ml,未检出大肠菌群、铜绿假单胞菌和金黄色葡萄球菌。
上述说明示出并描述了本发明的若干优选实施例,但如前所述,应当理解本发明并非局限于本文所披露的形式,不应看作是对其他实施例的排除,而可用于各种其他组合、修改和环境,并能够在本文所述发明构想范围内,通过上述教导或相关领域的技术或知识进行改动。而本领域人员所进行的改动和变化不脱离本发明的精神和范围,则都应在本发明所附权利要求的保护范围内。

Claims (8)

1.一种防水抑菌的篷布,其特征在于,包括夹网布和功能液,所述功能液主要由下述重量份组分组成:壳聚糖5-10份,壳寡糖衍生物5-10份,纳米二氧化钛微粒2-5份,聚氯乙烯糊树脂60-80份,水杨酸异辛酯2-5份,膨润土10-20份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种防水抑菌的篷布,其特征在于,所述功能液主要由下述重量份组分组成:壳聚糖6-8份,壳寡糖6-8份,纳米二氧化钛微粒3-5份,聚氯乙烯糊树脂65-75份,水杨酸异辛酯2-4份,膨润土12-18份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种防水抑菌的篷布,其特征在于,所述纳米二氧化钛微粒的直径为0.04μm-0.08μm。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种防水抑菌的篷布,其特征在于,所述壳寡糖衍生物为三聚氰胺-壳寡糖接枝物。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种防水抑菌的篷布,其特征在于,所述膨润土为60目膨润土,膨胀系数15.4mL/2g。
6.一种根据权利要求1-5任一项所述防水抑菌的篷布的制备方法,其特征在于,具体包括如下步骤:将夹网布置于功能液中浸轧,烘干、塑化即得。
7.根据权利要求6所述的制备方法,其特征在于,所述浸轧率为75-90%。
8.根据权利要求6所述的制备方法,其特征在于,所述烘干的温度为158-160℃。
CN201711041591.7A 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 一种防水抑菌的篷布 Pending CN107964791A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

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CN110644249A (zh) * 2019-08-26 2020-01-03 安徽华烨特种材料有限公司 一种防尘防菌帆布及其制备方法
CN113417134A (zh) * 2021-06-07 2021-09-21 宜禾股份有限公司 一种高耐酸面料的加工工艺

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CN106565854A (zh) * 2016-10-19 2017-04-19 重庆大学 一种壳寡糖接枝三聚氰胺的制备方法

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CN103669001A (zh) * 2013-11-22 2014-03-26 南通市通州区川姜镇盛世王朝家用纺织品设计工作室 衣物整理剂及其制备方法
CN105442353A (zh) * 2015-12-28 2016-03-30 中国纺织科学研究院江南分院 一种无盐低碱深染型纤维素纤维织物的改性方法及其染色工艺
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110644249A (zh) * 2019-08-26 2020-01-03 安徽华烨特种材料有限公司 一种防尘防菌帆布及其制备方法
CN113417134A (zh) * 2021-06-07 2021-09-21 宜禾股份有限公司 一种高耐酸面料的加工工艺

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Application publication date: 20180427