CN107889795A - A kind of high efficiency nutritious cultural method of goose - Google Patents
A kind of high efficiency nutritious cultural method of goose Download PDFInfo
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- CN107889795A CN107889795A CN201711296735.3A CN201711296735A CN107889795A CN 107889795 A CN107889795 A CN 107889795A CN 201711296735 A CN201711296735 A CN 201711296735A CN 107889795 A CN107889795 A CN 107889795A
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- parts
- goose
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- colony house
- feed
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high efficiency nutritious cultural method of goose, comprise the following steps：Colony house addressing；Planting plants；Colony house is cleared up；Seed selection；Raising：Raised in the method that free water, free choice feeding and forage feed are combined, add 3 5% Chinese herb feed additives in feed or drinking water, the Chinese herb feed additive mainly by 15 20 parts of Ramulus Taxilli, 15 17 parts of pyrola, 14 16 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, courage is first 13 15 parts, 13 15 parts of eucalyptus robusta, raw material is fermented is made for 12 parts of 13 15 parts of the tuber of stemona and microorganism etc.；The management of colony house.Added in the cultural method in feed or drinking water with clearing heat and detoxicating, antibacterial, expeling or the Chinese herb feed additive for killing parasite effect, significantly increase native goose constitution and immunity, make native goose healthy growth under natural environment, reduce illness rate, promote native goose culture benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultural method, more particularly, to a kind of high efficiency nutritious cultural method of goose.
Background technology
Goose, it is a kind of poultry of mankind's domestication, it comes from wild swan goose or grey goose.Middle national goose comes from swan goose,
European family goose then comes from grey goose.Goose is one kind of Aves Anseriformes Anatidae animal.
Goose contains various amino acid necessary to growth in humans's development, and it forms the ratio close to amino acid needed by human body
Example, from biological value, goose is complete protein, good protein.Fat content in goose is relatively low, only compares chicken
Meat height is a bit, more much lower than other meat.Not only fat content is low for goose, and quality better, and the content of unrighted acid is high,
Particularly linolenic acid content exceedes other meats, favourable to health.The fusing point of goose fat is also very low, soft texture,
Easily it is digested, suitable insufficiency of vital energy and blood in poor health, the people of malnutrition eats.So-called native goose refers in nature
Environment is put in a suitable place to breed, the food such as free choice feeding plant, is not fed or is fed coarse food grain growth less, but the immunity of native goose is poor, it is impossible in nature
Existence or survival rate are low under environment, therefore raiser, in order to improve the constitution of native goose, strengthen immunity can be in natural environment
Lower existence, generally vaccinate or using chemical agents such as antibiotic, reduce the illness rate of native goose, improve survival rate, but this
A little chemical agents are remained in goose so that the nutritive value of goose is had a greatly reduced quality, quality variation, or even health is caused
Harm, can also trigger various diseases what is more.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome that the cultural method efficiency of existing goose is low, the inadequate nutrition of meat of goose
The defects of abundant, there is provided a kind of high efficiency nutritious cultural method of goose, so as to solve the above problems.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of high efficiency nutritious cultural method of goose, including with
Lower step：
(1) colony house addressing：Selection is having river embankment, and water quality is good, and colony house is built in the open flat orchard of landform or wooden land；
(2) in orchard or wooden land in addition to fruit tree or trees, upper plant is also planted, while plants what goose ate in river embankment
Pasture and water；
(3) colony house is cleared up：Before goose enters house, colony house, crib and drinking trough are cleaned up with clear water, and the place that carries out disinfection
Reason, keep the cleaning and drying of environment in colony house；
(4) choose seeds：Select excellent resistant, the goose kind of health at a monthly age；
(5) raise：The method that the goose kind chosen is combined with free water, free choice feeding and forage feed is subjected to goose
Raising, goose is caught up with colony house and closes colony house door, released again daytime, other times herd goose into orchard or wooden land at night
Free water and free choice feeding are allowed to, every mu is put in a suitable place to breed 100-200 goose, and the goose after a monthly age launches feed in range land daily
3-4 times, the goose after two monthly ages launches feed 2-3 time in range land daily, and 3- is added in the feed or drinking water of nursing goose
5% Chinese herb feed additive, the Chinese herb feed additive are mainly made up of following raw material：Kuh-seng 20-25 parts, Japanese anemone
20-22 parts, climbing groundsel 18-20 parts, purslane 20-23 parts, sweet basil 15-16 parts, summer cypress 16-17 parts, chrysanthemum indicum 16-17 parts, Chinese mugwort
Leaf 16-17 parts, balloonflower root 14-15 parts, apple mint herb 14-15 parts, beggar-ticks 4-5 parts, HERBA HEDYOTIS DIFFUSAE 3-4 parts, waras 3-4 parts, shaggy-fruited dittany
Skin 3-4 parts, Canton love-pea vine 3-4 parts, folium isatidis 2-3 parts, brown sugar 2-3 parts and microorganism 1-2 parts；
(6) management of colony house：Daily to being purged goose excrement, cleaning colony house, apparatus inside and outside colony house, and carried out every two weeks
Disinfect for 1-2 times.
Further, plant described in step (2) is one or more in lucerne grass of last year, Gotu Kola, Asiatic plantain and Chinese milk vetch,
The pasture and water are one or more in water lettuce, water peanut.
Further, the sterilization uses mass percentage concentration as 3-5% Lysol disinfectants.
Further, the microorganism be by etc. weight than lactic acid bacteria and saccharomycete mix.
Further, the Chinese herb feed additive is mainly made up of following raw material：23 parts of kuh-seng, Japanese anemone 21
Part, 19 parts of climbing groundsel, 22 parts of purslane, 15.5 parts of sweet basil, 16.5 parts of summer cypress, 16.5 parts of chrysanthemum indicum, 16.5 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, balloonflower root
14.5 parts, 14.5 parts of apple mint herb, 4.5 parts of beggar-ticks, 3.5 parts of HERBA HEDYOTIS DIFFUSAE, 3.5 parts of waras, 3.5 parts of the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, Canton love-pea vine 3.5
1.5 parts of part, 2.5 parts of folium isatidis, 2.5 parts of brown sugar and microorganism.
Further, the Chinese herb feed additive is prepared by following steps：
(a) by fresh kuh-seng, Japanese anemone, climbing groundsel, purslane, sweet basil, summer cypress, chrysanthemum indicum, folium artemisiae argyi, balloonflower root, with sweet and sour flavor
Grass, beggar-ticks, HERBA HEDYOTIS DIFFUSAE, waras, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, Canton love-pea vine and folium isatidis removal of impurities are cleaned, and after drying surface moisture, are put into 50-
In 60 DEG C of baking ovens, moisture is less than 6%, weighs each medicinal material by weight ratio, is processed into the medicinal powder of 50-70 mesh, and is well mixed
Into mixed powder；
(b) brown sugar is dissolved in 35-40 DEG C of water and forms brown sugar water, constant temperature, leavening is put into brown sugar water and activated
1-2 hours, zymotic fluid is obtained, water content is the 20-30% of the mixed powder quality；
(c) by the mixed powder of zymotic fluid steps for importing (a) in step (b), it is uniformly mixed, in 35-40 DEG C of temperature
Degree is lower to be sealed by fermentation 5-10 days, is formed ferment, is filtrated to get enzyme liquid and the dregs of a decoction, the dregs of a decoction are worn into paste by high speed fiberizer
Thing；
(d) enzyme liquid of step (c) and paste are dried, levigation, and are well mixed, the Chinese herbal medicine addition is made
Agent.
The pharmacological properties of the part Chinese herbal medicine used below for the present invention：
Beggar-ticks：Also known as terrible hairpin grass, shrimp claw plant etc., it is sweet, light, bitter, cold nature, Return liver, lung, large intestine channel, there is heat-clearing solution
The effect of poison, blood-stasis-dissipating blood-circulation-promoting.
Balloonflower root：Nickname bell when flower, mild-natured, acrid flavour, hardship, return lung warp, have facilitaing lung, relieving sore-throat, eliminating the phlegm, antiinflammatory action, it is antipyretic,
Suppress the effect such as gastric secretion and antiulcer.
HERBA HEDYOTIS DIFFUSAE：Nickname Herba Turczaninowiae Fastigiatae, Radix Picriae felterrae etc., it is sweet, bitter, it is cold in nature, enter stomach, large intestine, small intestinl channel, there is heat-clearing solution
Poison, carbuncle that disappears dissipating bind, promoting urination and removing dampness and other effects.
Apple mint herb：For the stem of labiate roundleaf spearmint, leaf or spray head, nickname spearmint, native peppermint etc., taste
It is pungent, cool in nature, return lung, stomach, Liver Channel, there is the effect of wind-dispelling, removing toxic substances and stomach, moisturizing.
Sweet basil：Nickname Basil, invaluable etc., tender leaf is edible, and fragrance, acrid flavour is warm-natured, and return lung, spleen, stomach, large intestine four pass through,
With removing toxic substances of relieving summer heat, anti-inflammation, wind dispelling, stomach invigorating, dispelling wind promoting the circulation of qi, dampness elimination the function such as help digestion, invigorate blood circulation, detoxifying.
Summer cypress：Nickname ground wheat, fall broom etc., it is delicious tasty and refreshing, containing protein, fat, carbohydrate, carrotene, dimension life
The nutriments such as element, potassium, copper, acrid flavour, hardship are cold in nature, return kidney, bladder warp, have antibacterial, clearing heat and promoting diuresis, dispelling wind and arresting itching, diuresis
And other effects.
Waras：Nickname Flemingia philippinensis, Chinese hydrangeavine root-bark etc., it is sweet, puckery, it is mild-natured, return lung, kidney, bladder warp, removed with wind-dispelling
Wet, relaxing tendons and activating collaterals, strengthen muscles and bones, anti-inflammatory analgetic and other effects.
Kuh-seng：The work(such as bitter, cold in nature, the thoughts of returning home, liver, stomach, large intestine, bladder warp, specific heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, antibacterial, desinsection, diuresis
Effect.
Climbing groundsel：Nickname nine inner bright, climing Huang etc., cold in nature, bitter, return lung, Liver Channel, there is clearing heat and detoxicating, antibacterial, desinsection to stop
Itch, removing nebula and other effects.
The root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany：Alias dittany bark, stereotyped writing ox etc., bitter, salty, cold in nature, returns spleen, lung channel, small intestinl channel, stomach, bladder warp,
With heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, dispelling wind and arresting itching, removing toxic substances and other effects.
Canton love-pea vine：For the drying complete stool of legume abrus cantoniensis Hance, sweet, slight bitter is cool in nature, the thoughts of returning home, lung, liver, stomach, kidney
Through having clearing heat and detoxicating, removing dampness through diuresis and removing jaundice, dispersing the depressed liver-qi and alleviating pain and other effects.
Purslane：Nickname horse amaranth, five-element's grass etc., containing two abundant oxyethylamines, malic acid, glucose, calcium, phosphorus, iron with
And the nutriment such as vitamin E, carrotene, vitamin B, vitamin C, have clearing heat and detoxicating, desinsection, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, etc.
Effect.
Folium isatidis：Bitter, cold in nature, Return liver, the heart, stomach, the spleen channel, there is clearing heat and detoxicating, blood cooling and ecchymoses removing and other effects.
Chrysanthemum indicum：Bitter, pungent, cold nature, return lung, liver, there is the effect such as clearing heat and detoxicating, sterilization, dispelling wind and heat from the body.
Folium artemisiae argyi：Acrid flavour, hardship, warm-natured, slightly poisonous, Return liver, spleen, kidney channel, there is the work(such as antibacterial, eliminating cold to stop pain, warming channel for arresting bleeding
Effect, enhancing metabolism, improves meat.
Japanese anemone：Bitter, it is cold in nature, there is clearing heat and detoxicating, antibacterial desinsection, stomach invigorating, fatten and other effects.
Compared with current technology, the invention has the advantages that：
1. a kind of high efficiency nutritious cultural method of goose, the present invention is combined with free water, free choice feeding and forage feed
Method carry out goose raising, goose be food grass poultry, in orchard or wooden land kind on lucerne grass of last year, Gotu Kola, Asiatic plantain and purple cloud
English, while pasture and water water lettuce and water peanut are planted in river embankment, and lucerne grass of last year, Gotu Kola, Asiatic plantain, Chinese milk vetch, water lettuce and
Water peanut has nutrition and health care double action concurrently, and palatability is good, and fresh and tender succulence is nutritious, allows goose free choice feeding, effectively reduces
Feed utilization rate, it is cost-effective, further enhance goose constitution and immunity.
2. a kind of high efficiency nutritious cultural method of goose, the Chinese herb feed additive added in of the invention does not add any antibiotic
Deng chemicals, kuh-seng, Japanese anemone, climbing groundsel and purslane composition monarch drug in a prescription, there is clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammation, expelling parasite desinsection
Effect, effectively strengthen native goose constitution, antibacterial range is extensive, effect enhancing；Sweet basil, summer cypress, chrysanthemum indicum and folium artemisiae argyi are combined as minister
Medicine, there is restraining and sterilizing bacteria, clearing away heat and eliminating dampeness effect, can suppress or kill various bacteria, fungi；Balloonflower root and apple mint herb are combined as helping
Medicine, there is stomach invigorating disperse accumulations effect；Apple mint herb, beggar-ticks, HERBA HEDYOTIS DIFFUSAE, waras, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, Canton love-pea vine and folium isatidis are combined as making
Medicine, have the function that clearing heat and detoxicating.
3. a kind of high efficiency nutritious cultural method of goose, the mutually coordinated synergy of Chinese herb feed additive so that medium-height grass of the invention
Medicine additive has the function that clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammation, expelling parasite or desinsection, stomach strengthening and digestion promoting, functional diversities.
4. a kind of high efficiency nutritious cultural method of goose, Chinese herb feed additive is added in the feed or drinking water of goose to show
The constitution of enhancing goose is write, immunity is improved, enables goose healthy growth under natural environment, effectively facilitate growing for goose, is promoted
Enter to digest and assimilate, improve the average weight gain amount of goose, reduce goose illness rate, and then effectively improve the culture benefit of goose.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment
Only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments, based on the embodiment in the present invention, the common skill in this area
The every other embodiment that art personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the model that the present invention protects
Enclose.
Embodiment 1
1. the preparation of Chinese herb feed additive：
Chinese herb feed additive is mainly made up of following raw material：20 parts of kuh-seng, 20 parts of Japanese anemone, 18 parts of climbing groundsel,
20 parts of purslane, 15 parts of sweet basil, 16 parts of summer cypress, 16 parts of chrysanthemum indicum, 16 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 14 parts of balloonflower root, 14 parts of apple mint herb, beggar-ticks 4
Part, 3 parts of HERBA HEDYOTIS DIFFUSAE, 3 parts of waras, 3 parts of the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, 3 parts of Canton love-pea vine, 2 parts of folium isatidis, 2 parts of brown sugar, by etc. weight than lactic acid
1 part of the microorganism that bacterium and saccharomycete mix.
The expectation of said ratio is prepared into Chinese herb feed additive using following methods, specifically includes following steps：
(a) by fresh mulberry kuh-seng, Japanese anemone, climbing groundsel, purslane, sweet basil, summer cypress, chrysanthemum indicum, folium artemisiae argyi, balloonflower root, fish
Vanilla, beggar-ticks, HERBA HEDYOTIS DIFFUSAE, waras, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, Canton love-pea vine and folium isatidis removal of impurities are cleaned, and after drying surface moisture, are put into 50
In DEG C baking oven, moisture is less than 6%, weighs each medicinal material by weight ratio, is processed into the medicinal powder of 50 mesh, and is mixed into mixing
Medicinal powder；
(b) brown sugar is dissolved in 35 DEG C of water and forms brown sugar water, constant temperature, it is small that leavening is put into activation 1 in brown sugar water
When, zymotic fluid is obtained, water content is the 20% of the mixed powder quality；
(c) by the mixed powder of zymotic fluid steps for importing (a) in step (b), it is uniformly mixed, at a temperature of 35 DEG C
It is sealed by fermentation 10 days, forms ferment, be filtrated to get enzyme liquid and the dregs of a decoction, the dregs of a decoction are worn into paste by high speed fiberizer；
(d) enzyme liquid of step (c) and paste are dried, levigation, and are well mixed, the Chinese herbal medicine addition is made
Agent.
2. the above-mentioned Chinese herb feed additive being prepared is comprised the following steps with the method for cultivation goose：
(1) colony house addressing：Selection is having river embankment, and water quality is good, and colony house is built in the open flat orchard of landform or wooden land；
(2) in orchard or wooden land in addition to fruit tree or trees, upper lucerne grass of last year is also planted, while planted in river embankment and be adapted to goose
Edible pasture and water water lettuce；
(3) colony house is cleared up：Before goose enters house, colony house, apparatus are cleaned up with clear water, and use mass percentage concentration for
3% Lysol disinfectant carries out disinfection processing, keeps the cleaning and drying of environment in colony house；
(4) choose seeds：Select excellent resistant, the goose kind of health at a monthly age；
(5) raise：The method that the goose kind chosen is combined with free water, free choice feeding and forage feed is subjected to goose
Raising, goose is caught up with colony house and closes colony house door, released again daytime, other times herd goose into orchard or wooden land at night
Free water and free choice feeding are allowed to, every mu is put in a suitable place to breed 100 geese, and the goose after a monthly age launches feed 3 times in range land daily,
Goose after two monthly ages launches feed 2 times in range land daily, and it is above-mentioned obtained that 3% is added in the feed or drinking water for feeding goose
Chinese herb feed additive；
(6) management of colony house：Daily to being purged goose excrement, cleaning colony house, apparatus inside and outside colony house, and used every two weeks
Mass percentage concentration is that 3% Lysol disinfectant disinfect for 1 time.
Embodiment 2
1. the preparation of Chinese herb feed additive：
Chinese herb feed additive is mainly made up of following raw material：23 parts of kuh-seng, 21 parts of Japanese anemone, 19 parts of climbing groundsel,
22 parts of purslane, 15.5 parts of sweet basil, 16.5 parts of summer cypress, 16.5 parts of chrysanthemum indicum, 16.5 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 14.5 parts of balloonflower root, apple mint herb
14.5 parts, 4.5 parts of beggar-ticks, 3.5 parts of HERBA HEDYOTIS DIFFUSAE, 3.5 parts of waras, 3.5 parts of the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, 3.5 parts of Canton love-pea vine, folium isatidis 2.5
Part, 2.5 parts of brown sugar and by etc. weight than lactic acid bacteria and 1.5 parts of microorganism mixing of saccharomycete.
The expectation of said ratio is prepared into Chinese herb feed additive using following methods, specifically includes following steps：
(a) by fresh kuh-seng, Japanese anemone, climbing groundsel, purslane, sweet basil, summer cypress, chrysanthemum indicum, folium artemisiae argyi, balloonflower root, with sweet and sour flavor
Grass, beggar-ticks, HERBA HEDYOTIS DIFFUSAE, waras, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, Canton love-pea vine and folium isatidis removal of impurities are cleaned, and after drying surface moisture, are put into 55 DEG C
In baking oven, moisture is less than 6%, weighs each medicinal material by weight ratio, is processed into the medicinal powder of 60 mesh, and is mixed into mixing medicine
Powder；
(b) brown sugar is dissolved in 38 DEG C of water and forms brown sugar water, constant temperature, leavening is put into brown sugar water and activates 1.5
Hour, zymotic fluid is obtained, water content is the 25% of the mixed powder quality；
(c) by the mixed powder of zymotic fluid steps for importing (a) in step (b), it is uniformly mixed, at a temperature of 38 DEG C
It is sealed by fermentation 8 days, forms ferment, be filtrated to get enzyme liquid and the dregs of a decoction, the dregs of a decoction are worn into paste by high speed fiberizer；
(d) enzyme liquid of step (c) and paste are dried, levigation, and are well mixed, the Chinese herbal medicine addition is made
Agent.
2. the above-mentioned Chinese herb feed additive being prepared is comprised the following steps with the method for cultivation goose：
(1) colony house addressing：Selection is having river embankment, and water quality is good, and colony house is built in the open flat orchard of landform or wooden land；
(2) in orchard or wooden land in addition to fruit tree or trees, upper Gotu Kola and Asiatic plantain are also planted, while planted in river embankment
Plant the pasture and water water peanut for being adapted to goose edible；
(3) colony house is cleared up：Before goose enters house, colony house, apparatus are cleaned up with clear water, and use mass percentage concentration for
4% Lysol disinfectant carries out disinfection processing, keeps the cleaning and drying of environment in colony house；
(4) choose seeds：Select excellent resistant, the goose kind of health at a monthly age；
(5) raise：The method that the goose kind chosen is combined with free water, free choice feeding and forage feed is subjected to goose
Raising, goose is caught up with colony house and closes colony house door, released again daytime, other times herd goose into orchard or wooden land at night
Free water and free choice feeding are allowed to, every mu is put in a suitable place to breed 150 geese, and the goose after a monthly age launches feed 4 times in range land daily,
Goose after two monthly ages launches feed 3 times in range land daily, and it is above-mentioned obtained that 4% is added in the feed or drinking water for feeding goose
Chinese herb feed additive；
(6) management of colony house：Daily to being purged goose excrement, cleaning colony house, apparatus inside and outside colony house, and used every two weeks
Mass percentage concentration is that 4% Lysol disinfectant disinfect for 2 times.
Embodiment 3
1. the preparation of Chinese herb feed additive：
Chinese herb feed additive is mainly made up of following raw material：The Chinese herb feed additive is mainly by following parts by weight
Raw material is made：25 parts of kuh-seng, 22 parts of Japanese anemone, 20 parts of climbing groundsel, 23 parts of purslane, 16 parts of sweet basil, 17 parts of summer cypress, chrysanthemum indicum 17
Part, 17 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 15 parts of balloonflower root, 15 parts of apple mint herb, 5 parts of beggar-ticks, 4 parts of HERBA HEDYOTIS DIFFUSAE, 4 parts of waras, 4 parts of the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, chicken bone
4 parts of grass, 3 parts of folium isatidis, 3 parts of brown sugar and by etc. weight than lactic acid bacteria and 2 parts of microorganism mixing of saccharomycete.
The expectation of said ratio is prepared into Chinese herb feed additive using following methods, specifically includes following steps：
(a) by fresh kuh-seng, Japanese anemone, climbing groundsel, purslane, sweet basil, summer cypress, chrysanthemum indicum, folium artemisiae argyi, balloonflower root, with sweet and sour flavor
Grass, beggar-ticks, HERBA HEDYOTIS DIFFUSAE, waras, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, Canton love-pea vine and folium isatidis removal of impurities are cleaned, and after drying surface moisture, are put into 60 DEG C
In baking oven, moisture is less than 6%, weighs each medicinal material by weight ratio, is processed into the medicinal powder of 70 mesh, and is mixed into mixing medicine
Powder；
(b) brown sugar is dissolved in 40 DEG C of water and forms brown sugar water, constant temperature, it is small that leavening is put into activation 2 in brown sugar water
When, it is sealed by fermentation 5 days at a temperature of 40 DEG C, forms ferment, water content is the 30% of the mixed powder quality；
(c) by the mixed powder of zymotic fluid steps for importing (a) in step (b), it is uniformly mixed, spontaneous fermentation is into ferment
Element, enzyme liquid and the dregs of a decoction are filtrated to get, the dregs of a decoction are worn into paste by high speed fiberizer；
(d) enzyme liquid of step (c) and paste are dried, levigation, and are well mixed, the Chinese herbal medicine addition is made
Agent.
2. the above-mentioned Chinese herb feed additive being prepared is comprised the following steps with the method for cultivation goose：
(1) colony house addressing：Selection is having river embankment, and water quality is good, and colony house is built in the open flat orchard of landform or wooden land；
(2) in orchard or wooden land in addition to fruit tree or trees, upper lucerne grass of last year, Gotu Kola, Asiatic plantain and Chinese milk vetch are also planted,
The pasture and water water lettuce for being adapted to goose edible, water peanut are planted in river embankment simultaneously；
(3) colony house is cleared up：Before goose enters house, colony house, apparatus are cleaned up with clear water, and use mass percentage concentration for
5% Lysol disinfectant carries out disinfection processing, keeps the cleaning and drying of environment in colony house；
(4) choose seeds：Select excellent resistant, the goose kind of health at a monthly age；
(5) raise：The method that the goose kind chosen is combined with free water, free choice feeding and forage feed is subjected to goose
Raising, goose is caught up with colony house and closes colony house door, released again daytime, other times herd goose into orchard or wooden land at night
Free water and free choice feeding are allowed to, every mu is put in a suitable place to breed 200 geese, and the goose after a monthly age launches feed 4 times in range land daily,
Goose after two monthly ages launches feed 2 times in range land daily, and it is above-mentioned obtained that 5% is added in the feed or drinking water for feeding goose
Chinese herb feed additive；
(6) management of colony house：Daily to being purged goose excrement, cleaning colony house, apparatus inside and outside colony house, and used every two weeks
Mass percentage concentration is that 5% Lysol disinfectant disinfect for 2 times.
In order to which technical solution of the present invention is better described, following comparative example experiment has been carried out：
Blank group
It is other identical with the embodiment of the present application 1 in addition to not adding Chinese herb feed additive.
Comparative example 1
It is that the raw material of Chinese herb feed additive is waras, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, chicken with the difference of the embodiment of the present application 1 in comparative example 1
Bone grass and folium isatidis brown sugar and leavening are other identical with the embodiment of the present application 1.
Comparative example 2
It is that the raw material of feed is balloonflower root, apple mint herb, beggar-ticks, tang with the difference of the embodiment of the present application 1 in comparative example 2
Grass, brown sugar and leavening are other identical with the embodiment of the present application 1.
Comparative example 3
Distinguished in comparative example 3 with the embodiment of the present application 1 and be the raw material of feed for sweet basil, summer cypress, chrysanthemum indicum, folium artemisiae argyi, red
Sugar and leavening are other identical with the embodiment of the present application 1.
Comparative example 4
It is that the raw material of feed is kuh-seng, Japanese anemone, climbing groundsel, dent with the difference of the embodiment of the present application 1 in comparative example 4
Amaranth, brown sugar and leavening are other identical with the embodiment of the present application 1.
Test method：Various sign identical geese 440 are chosen as far as possible, are divided into 8 parts, are divided in feed or drinking water
Chinese herb feed additive made of not being mixed into embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-4, is observed daily, and is counted, and is calculated after one month
The average weight gain amount and illness rate of goose, result of the test refer to table 1 below.
The average weight gain amount and illness rate of each group goose of table 1
| Group | Average weight gain amount/g | Illness rate % |
| Embodiment 1 | 580 | 3.6 |
| Embodiment 2 | 600 | 3.5 |
| Embodiment 3 | 620 | 3.3 |
| Blank group | 300 | 12.3 |
| Comparative example 1 | 220 | 11.2 |
| Comparative example 2 | 250 | 10.3 |
| Comparative example 3 | 300 | 9.0 |
| Comparative example 4 | 310 | 5.6 |
As known from Table 1, it was found from comparative example 1-4, the addition of every kind of plant, the average weight gain amount and illness rate of goose are
Difference, and as the floristic increase being mutually combined, the average weight gain amount and illness rate of goose are also improved therewith, and imitate
Fruit is better than blank group, but effect is poorer than embodiment 1, and it was found from embodiment 1-3, the average weight gain amount and illness rate of goose
Increase with the increase of the amount of raw material, but differ little.In summary, the high efficiency nutritious cultural method of goose of the invention
Chinese herb feed additive is added, formula is the most scientific and reasonable, does not add any antibiotic, has nutrition and health care double action concurrently, give
Nutrition is added in feed or drinking water, while also there is clearing heat and detoxicating, antibacterial, expeling or kill parasite, function
Variation, significantly increases the constitution of goose, improves immunity, enables goose healthy growth under natural environment again, effectively facilitates the life of goose
Long development, the average weight gain amount of goose is improved, reduces goose illness rate, and then effectively improve the culture benefit of goose.
Finally it should be noted that：The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still may be used
To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic,
Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. the high efficiency nutritious cultural method of a kind of goose, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) colony house addressing：Selection is having river embankment, and water quality is good, and colony house is built in the open flat orchard of landform or wooden land；
(2) in orchard or wooden land in addition to fruit tree or trees, upper plant, while the edible water of planting soil goose in river embankment are also planted
Grass；
(3) colony house is cleared up：Before native goose enters house, colony house, crib and drinking trough are cleaned up with clear water, and the place that carries out disinfection
Reason, keep the cleaning and drying of environment in colony house；
(4) choose seeds：Select excellent resistant, the native goose kind of health at a monthly age；
(5) raise：The method that the native goose kind chosen is combined with free water, free choice feeding and forage feed is subjected to native goose
Raising, native goose is caught up with colony house and closes colony house door, released again daytime, other times herd native goose to orchard or woods at night
Free water and free choice feeding are allowed in garden, every mu is put in a suitable place to breed 100-200 goose, and the native goose after a monthly age is thrown in range land daily
Put feed 3-4 times, the native goose after two monthly ages launches feed 2-3 times in range land daily, is feeding the feed of native goose or is drinking
3-5% Chinese herb feed additives are added in water, the Chinese herb feed additive is mainly made up of following raw material：Kuh-seng 20-25
Part, Japanese anemone 20-22 parts, climbing groundsel 18-20 parts, purslane 20-23 parts, sweet basil 15-16 parts, summer cypress 16-17 parts, chrysanthemum indicum
16-17 parts, folium artemisiae argyi 16-17 parts, balloonflower root 14-15 parts, apple mint herb 14-15 parts, beggar-ticks 4-5 parts, HERBA HEDYOTIS DIFFUSAE 3-4 parts, waras
3-4 parts, root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany 3-4 parts, Canton love-pea vine 3-4 parts, folium isatidis 2-3 parts, brown sugar 2-3 parts and microorganism 1-2 parts；
(6) management of colony house：Daily to being purged goose excrement, cleaning colony house, apparatus inside and outside colony house, and 1-2 was carried out every two weeks
It is secondary to disinfect.
2. the high efficiency nutritious cultural method of a kind of goose according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step is planted described in (2)
Thing be it is one or more in lucerne grass of last year, Gotu Kola, Asiatic plantain and Chinese milk vetch, the pasture and water be it is a kind of in water lettuce, water peanut or
It is a variety of.
3. the high efficiency nutritious cultural method of a kind of goose according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sterilization uses quality
Percentage concentration is 3-5% Lysol disinfectants.
A kind of 4. high efficiency nutritious cultural method of goose according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the microorganism be by etc.
Weight than lactic acid bacteria and saccharomycete mix.
A kind of 5. high efficiency nutritious cultural method of goose according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Chinese herb feed additive
Mainly it is made up of following raw material：23 parts of kuh-seng, 21 parts of Japanese anemone, 19 parts of climbing groundsel, 22 parts of purslane, sweet basil 15.5
Part, 16.5 parts of summer cypress, 16.5 parts of chrysanthemum indicum, 16.5 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 14.5 parts of balloonflower root, 14.5 parts of apple mint herb, 4.5 parts of beggar-ticks, snake
3.5 parts of tongue grass, 3.5 parts of waras, 3.5 parts of the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, 3.5 parts of Canton love-pea vine, 2.5 parts of folium isatidis, 2.5 parts of brown sugar and microorganism
1.5 part.
6. the high efficiency nutritious cultural method of a kind of goose according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that described
Chinese herb feed additive is prepared by following steps：
(a) by fresh kuh-seng, Japanese anemone, climbing groundsel, purslane, sweet basil, summer cypress, chrysanthemum indicum, folium artemisiae argyi, balloonflower root, apple mint herb, ghost
Needle grass, HERBA HEDYOTIS DIFFUSAE, waras, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, Canton love-pea vine and folium isatidis removal of impurities are cleaned, and after drying surface moisture, are put into 50-60 DEG C of baking
In case, moisture is less than 6%, weighs each medicinal material by weight ratio, is processed into the medicinal powder of 50-70 mesh, and is mixed into mixing
Medicinal powder；
(b) brown sugar is dissolved in 35-40 DEG C of water and forms brown sugar water, constant temperature, it is small that leavening is put into activation 1-2 in brown sugar water
When, zymotic fluid is obtained, water content is the 20-30% of the mixed powder quality；
(c) by the mixed powder of zymotic fluid steps for importing (a) in step (b), it is uniformly mixed, at a temperature of 35-40 DEG C
It is sealed by fermentation 5-10 days, forms ferment, be filtrated to get enzyme liquid and the dregs of a decoction, the dregs of a decoction are worn into paste by high speed fiberizer；
(d) enzyme liquid of step (c) and paste are dried, levigation, and are well mixed, the Chinese herb feed additive is made.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108740298A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-06 | 广西壮族自治区药用植物园 | Improve the feed addictive and feed of chicken immunity |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106719432A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-05-31 | 陆川县泉涌养殖场 | A kind of cultural method of native goose |
| CN106900643A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-06-30 | 陆川县泉涌养殖场 | A kind of cultural method of meat goose |
| CN106942134A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-07-14 | 陆川县泉涌养殖场 | A kind of high-yield cultivation method of goose |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106900643A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-06-30 | 陆川县泉涌养殖场 | A kind of cultural method of meat goose |
| CN106942134A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-07-14 | 陆川县泉涌养殖场 | A kind of high-yield cultivation method of goose |
| CN106719432A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-05-31 | 陆川县泉涌养殖场 | A kind of cultural method of native goose |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108740298A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-06 | 广西壮族自治区药用植物园 | Improve the feed addictive and feed of chicken immunity |
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Application publication date: 20180410 |