CN107389087A - A kind of high-accuracy water leveling ruler calibrating installation based on sine - Google Patents

A kind of high-accuracy water leveling ruler calibrating installation based on sine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107389087A
CN107389087A CN201610330100.XA CN201610330100A CN107389087A CN 107389087 A CN107389087 A CN 107389087A CN 201610330100 A CN201610330100 A CN 201610330100A CN 107389087 A CN107389087 A CN 107389087A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
detection platform
rotary shaft
pedestal
adjusting nut
platform
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610330100.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晓光
孙俊伟
吴新峰
颜志明
吕延
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Nanjing Sky Instrument Co Ltd
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Nanjing Sky Instrument Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Sky Instrument Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Sky Instrument Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610330100.XA priority Critical patent/CN107389087A/en
Publication of CN107389087A publication Critical patent/CN107389087A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C25/00Manufacturing, calibrating, cleaning, or repairing instruments or devices referred to in the other groups of this subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C9/00Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
    • G01C9/18Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels by using liquids
    • G01C9/24Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels by using liquids in closed containers partially filled with liquid so as to leave a gas bubble

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of high-accuracy water leveling ruler calibrating installation based on sine principle, it is made up of detection platform and pedestal, it is characterized in that pedestal is connected with one end of detection platform by rotary shaft, detection platform can surround rotary shaft and rotate, the other end of detection platform is connected by adjusting nut with pedestal, rotation adjusting nut can rotate upwardly and downwardly detection platform, standard linear scale is fixed in detection platform, there is High-precision standard spirit bubble in the middle part of detection platform, detection platform is equipped with locating piece close to rotary shaft side.The present invention have it is easy to operate, high-precision feature, effectively improve calibrating efficiency and the degree of accuracy, can be widely applied to the calibrating of horizon rule.

Description

A kind of high-accuracy water leveling ruler calibrating installation based on sine
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of high-accuracy water leveling ruler calibrating installation based on sine principle.
Background technology:
Horizon rule is the principle using liquid level, and angular displacement, measurement measured surface relative horizontal position, upright position, a kind of measurement instrument of obliquity departure degree are directly displayed with air level.Horizon rule is widely used in civil construction, machining, the installation and debugging of equipment, therefore the precision of horizon rule itself is particularly important, and horizon rule is using calibrated horizontal zero-bit is preceding needed, to ensure the accuracy of its testing result.
The calibration to horizon rule is by using flat board at present, plane parallel columns and 45° angle chi are respectively to the horizontal level of horizon rule, 90 ° of positions and 45 ° of positions carry out zero adjustment, the linear scale error of indication is measured using straight steel ruler, the scale division value of horizon rule is calibrated using professional calibration console and displacement transducer.Calibration item is more, it is necessary to use a variety of calibrators or equipment, cumbersome, efficiency is low.While the data measured need to draw by manual record and conversion, can produce mistake in calculating process unavoidably.
The content of the invention:
For insufficient existing for existing calibrating mode, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of easy to operate, intelligentized high-accuracy water leveling ruler calibrating installation, calibrating efficiency and the degree of accuracy are improved.
The technical solution of the present invention:A kind of high-accuracy water leveling ruler calibrating installation based on sine principle, it is made up of detection platform and pedestal, pedestal is connected with one end of detection platform by rotary shaft, detection platform can surround rotary shaft and rotate, the other end of detection platform is connected by adjusting nut and locating dowel with pedestal, and rotation adjusting nut can finely tune detection platform and rotate upwardly and downwardly, and standard linear scale is fixed in detection platform, there is High-precision standard spirit bubble in the middle part of detection platform, detection platform is provided with locating piece close to rotary shaft side.The side of adjusting nut is provided with displacement transducer, the upper surface of the gauge head contact pedestal of displacement transducer, 1 meter away from rotary shaft axle center of the measuring staff axis of displacement transducer in detection platform.
Beneficial effects of the present invention have:(1) horizontal level, 90 ° of positions, 45 ° of positions, linear scale indicating value and scale division value precision calibration are integrated on a set of equipment and completed, reduced working strength, improve operating efficiency;(2) using displacement transducer connection computer, data processing is carried out to measurement result by software, verification result is immediately arrived at, reduces artificial amount of calculation, avoid the occurrence of human error.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram when present invention is used for horizontal level calibration;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram when present invention is used for 45 ° of position corrections;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram when present invention is used for 90 ° of position corrections;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 6 is the calibration that the present invention is used for scale division value error.
Wherein, 1 is detection platform, and 2 be displacement transducer, and 3 be pedestal, 4 be pressing plate, and 5 be rotary shaft, and 6 be adjusting nut and locating dowel, 7 be levelling foot, and 8 be locating piece, and 9 be the screw of drive block, 10 be spirit bubble, and 11 be gauge, and 12 be tested horizon rule, 13 be 45 ° of locating rod fixing threaded holes, and 14 be 45 ° of locating rods, and 15 be 90 ° of location-plates, 16 be 90 ° of location-plate fixing threaded holes, and 17 be data connecting line, and 18 be computer.
Embodiment:
A kind of high-accuracy water leveling ruler calibrating installation based on sine, as shown in figure 1, by detection platform 1, pedestal 3, detection platform 1 is connected at one end through rotary shaft 5 with pedestal, and surrounding is four levelling foots 7 below the pedestal, and the levelness of detection platform 1 and pedestal 3 can be adjusted.Detection platform 1 can be to be rotated upwardly and downwardly by rotary shaft 5;The other end of detection platform 1 and pedestal 3 is connected by adjusting nut 6, and rotation adjusting nut 6 can rotate upwardly and downwardly detection platform;Side close to adjusting nut in the detection platform is fixed with displacement transducer 2, the upper surface of the gauge head contact pedestal 3 of displacement transducer 2, the measuring staff axial line distance of displacement transducer 2 1m away from the axle center of rotary shaft 5.
Detection platform 3 is fixed on by screw for fixed tested horizon rule pressing plate and support 4, gauge 11 as shown in Fig. 2 having in the detection platform 1, there is air level 10 at the middle part of detection platform 3, and the detection platform 3 is locating piece 8 close to the side of rotary shaft 5;
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, accessory has 45 ° of locating rods and 90 ° of location-plates, has screw 13 in detection platform side, and for the fixation of 45 ° of locating rods 14, there is screw 16 detection platform and pedestal side, the fixation for 90 ° of location-plates 15.
As shown in fig. 6, displacement transducer 2 can be connected by data wire 17 with computer 18.
The mode that the present invention is used for horizon rule calibrating is as follows:
(1) leveling of the invention
Such as Fig. 3, during use, first adjust levelling foot 7, rotating adjusting nut 6 again, until the spirit bubble 10 in detection platform 1 is stable in center, it is ensured that the level of itself of detection platform 1, then displacement transducer 2 is returned to zero, tested horizon rule 12 is placed on horizon rule calibrating installation afterwards, the side of horizon rule is critical to lean on locating piece 8, is finally fixed with pressing plate 4.
(2) the horizon rule linear scale error of indication is examined and determine
On the basis of the standard steel ruler 11 being fixed in detection platform 1, with the error of indication of linear scale on observation calibrating horizon rule.
(3) the horizon rule horizontal level error of zero is examined and determine
Bubble one end reading a1 on first read level chi horizontal level spirit level, then horizon rule level is turned 180 °, horizon rule, then the reading a2 of the read level chi horizontal level bubble other end are fixed in the same way, and the half of reading value difference is horizontal zero error twice.
(4) 45 ° of position zero-bit error testings of horizon rule
Such as Fig. 4, by detection platform from thering is that of drive block and locating dowel side to lift;Between 45 ° of locating rods 14 are supported on into top base, and it is fixed by 45 ° of locating rod fixing threaded holes 13 with screw, such as Fig. 5, read the reading on 45 ° of position spirit levels in the method same with read level position spirit level reading, obtain 45 ° of position errors of zero.
(5) 90 ° of position zero-bit error testings of horizon rule
Such as Fig. 5, first detection platform is lifted to the position vertical with pedestal, fix the position of top base by 90 ° of location-plate fixing threaded holes 16 with 90 ° of location-plates 15 again, the reading on 90 ° of position spirit levels is read in a manner of with 45 ° of position zero-bit error testing identicals before, obtains 90 ° of position errors of zero.
(6) calibrating of horizon rule scale division value error (by taking 2mm/m horizon rules as an example)
Such as Fig. 6, first rotate adjusting nut, until detection platform spirit bubble 10 is stable in center, to ensure the levelness of detection platform 1, displacement transducer 2 is adjusted to zero again, then displacement transducer 2 is connected with computer 18, open corresponding software, adjusting nut 6 is rotated afterwards, until horizon rule spirit bubble is stable at the mm graduation marks of left side 1, now its shift value is transferred on computer 18 by displacement transducer 2, click on record data a1, after writing down displacement data, adjusting nut 6 is rotated again, until horizon rule spirit bubble is stable at the 2mm graduation marks of left side, the displacement data a2 for recording displacement transducer is clicked on computer 18, now, computer 18 can calculate the scale division value error delta a on the left of horizon rule according to formula Δ a=-1- (a2-a1).Same mode, the scale division value error on the right side of horizon rule can be calculated.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of high-accuracy water leveling ruler calibrating installation based on sine principle, is made up of, it is characterised in that base detection platform and pedestal Seat is connected with one end of detection platform by rotary shaft, and detection platform can surround rotary shaft and rotate, and the other end of detection platform leads to Cross adjusting nut to be connected with pedestal, rotation adjusting nut can rotate upwardly and downwardly detection platform, and it is flat that standard linear scale is fixed on detection On platform, there is High-precision standard spirit bubble in the middle part of detection platform, detection platform is provided with locating piece close to rotary shaft side.
A kind of 2. high-accuracy water leveling ruler calibrating installation based on sine principle described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the detection Displacement transducer, the upper surface of the gauge head contact pedestal of displacement transducer are set close to the side of adjusting nut on platform, displacement passes 1 meter away from rotary shaft axle center of the measuring staff axis of sensor.
CN201610330100.XA 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 A kind of high-accuracy water leveling ruler calibrating installation based on sine Pending CN107389087A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610330100.XA CN107389087A (en) 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 A kind of high-accuracy water leveling ruler calibrating installation based on sine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610330100.XA CN107389087A (en) 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 A kind of high-accuracy water leveling ruler calibrating installation based on sine

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CN107389087A true CN107389087A (en) 2017-11-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110207575A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-06 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 A kind of special base measuring bending shaft degree at the construction field (site)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201740532U (en) * 2010-07-27 2011-02-09 山东省计量科学研究院 Calibration device of level bar and construction engineering detector set
CN201970709U (en) * 2011-03-17 2011-09-14 李虎 Novel multifunctional ruler
CN202547662U (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-11-21 崔学智 Leveling ruler calibration console
CN203349819U (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-12-18 张泽书 Multifunctional horizontal rule
CN103528597A (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-01-22 内蒙航天动力机械测试所 Level rule calibration method and calibration instrument thereof
CN203438723U (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-02-19 梅云坤 Multi-dimensional angle square
CN205642396U (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-10-12 南京泓天仪器仪表有限公司 High accuracy level bar calibrating installation based on sine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201740532U (en) * 2010-07-27 2011-02-09 山东省计量科学研究院 Calibration device of level bar and construction engineering detector set
CN201970709U (en) * 2011-03-17 2011-09-14 李虎 Novel multifunctional ruler
CN202547662U (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-11-21 崔学智 Leveling ruler calibration console
CN203349819U (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-12-18 张泽书 Multifunctional horizontal rule
CN203438723U (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-02-19 梅云坤 Multi-dimensional angle square
CN103528597A (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-01-22 内蒙航天动力机械测试所 Level rule calibration method and calibration instrument thereof
CN205642396U (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-10-12 南京泓天仪器仪表有限公司 High accuracy level bar calibrating installation based on sine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110207575A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-06 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 A kind of special base measuring bending shaft degree at the construction field (site)

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