CN107347792A - A kind of black-bone chicken high mountain rearing method - Google Patents
A kind of black-bone chicken high mountain rearing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107347792A CN107347792A CN201710573577.5A CN201710573577A CN107347792A CN 107347792 A CN107347792 A CN 107347792A CN 201710573577 A CN201710573577 A CN 201710573577A CN 107347792 A CN107347792 A CN 107347792A
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23K20/116—Heterocyclic compounds
- A23K20/132—Heterocyclic compounds containing only one nitrogen as hetero atom
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- A23K20/116—Heterocyclic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
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- A23L3/3454—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of black-bone chicken high mountain rearing method, belong to black-bone chicken cultural technique field, its object is to provide the growth efficiency of raising black-bone chicken.When entering young bird, select fine hair loose and grow, annulus umbilicalis closure is not pasted without infection, perianal fine hair well or promote culture black-bone chicken or Muchuan black-bone chicken in the pasty state；In immune processing, immune processing is successively carried out using the VG/GA+H120 of Merial companies or Ma5+Clon30, horse Garrick Hvt+Cv1988/Rispens divalence frost epidemic disease living, the new branch bigeminal live vaccine eye droppings of chicken containing lyophilized newcastle disease virus low virulent strain (LaSota strains) and chicken infectivity bronchitis virus attenuated strain (H52 strains), vaccine H5+H9, fowl pox vaccine, bursa of farbricius S706, new Zhi Erlian Attenuate vaccines eye droppings, new Zhi Erlian oil seepages, the Newcastle disease attenuated seedling of Intervet company.The present invention is applied to the cultivation of black-bone chicken.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to black-bone chicken cultural technique field, is related to a kind of artificial farming of black-bone chicken.
Background technology
Black-bone chicken (Silky fowl) is also known as Wushan Chickens, black-bone chicken, is that a kind of omnivorous family keeps pet.Black-bone chicken is derived from China
The Taihe County Wushan in Jiangxi Province.Not only beak, eye, pin are pitch-black, and skin, muscle, bone and most of internal organ to black-bone chicken
Also all it is pitch-black.From nutritive value, the nutrition of black-bone chicken is significantly larger than common chicken, and the mouthfeel tasted is also very delicate.
As for medicinal and dietary function, even more common chicken institute is incomparable, by people are referred to as " rare dietotherapy rare bird ", " black-bone chicken is white
Phoenix ".
In the last few years, constantly improved because the cultivation of people is horizontal, traditional black-bone chicken cultural technique also has certain
Improve, when traditional black-bone chicken cultivates, the breeding feed and conventional poultry farming feed typically used is similar, this cultivation side
Formula,, can be by distinctive open country in black-bone chicken in permanent this feeding patterns although can ensure the normal growth of black-bone chicken
Taste assimilates, and directly results in black-bone chicken and raises chickens faciation seemingly with follow-up family, loses original black-bone chicken value, therefore in black-bone chicken
Cultivation in, selection for cultural method, environment and feed requires higher.
Black-bone chicken is in feeding process, will if breeding species, feeding environment, rearing conditions, immunity inoculation mismatch
Cause the immunity degradation of black-bone chicken, resistance against diseases is poor, and then easily causes a series of diseases, influences the growth of black-bone chicken, also
Chicken meat quality and medical value can be influenceed.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to：A kind of black-bone chicken high mountain rearing method is provided, improves the growth efficiency of black-bone chicken.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of black-bone chicken high mountain rearing method, this method comprise the following steps：
1), building well, Jian She；
2) young bird, is entered
Select fine hair loose and grow, annulus umbilicalis closure is not pasted without infection, perianal fine hair well or crow of promoting culture in the pasty state
Bone chicken or Muchuan black-bone chicken；
3) black-bone chicken broods；
4) put in a suitable place to breed；
5) it is immunized
A, to the black-bone chicken of 1-3d ages in days, with the VG/GA+H120 of the Merial companies of 1 part or Intervet company
Ma5+Clon30 eye droppings, and 1 part horse Garrick Hvt+Cv1988/Rispens divalence is injected using the hypodermic mode of neck
Frost epidemic disease living；
B, to the black-bone chicken of 7 ages in days, with 1.5 parts containing lyophilized newcastle disease virus low virulent strain (LaSota strains) and
The new branch bigeminal live vaccine eye droppings of chicken of chicken infectivity bronchitis virus attenuated strain (H52 strains)；
C, to the black-bone chicken of 15 ages in days, the vaccine H5+H9 of intramuscular injection 0.3mL/ only, and the chicken pox of ala 1 part of thorn kind
Vaccine；
D, to the black-bone chicken of 20 ages in days, the bursa of farbricius S706 that 1.5 parts are added in drinking-water is drunk for black-bone chicken；
E, to the black-bone chicken of 25 ages in days, with the new Zhi Erlian Attenuate vaccines eye droppings of 1 part, and the new branch of 1 part of intramuscular injection
Bigeminy oil seepage；
Later every 45 days, the Newcastle disease attenuated seedling that 2-3 head parts are added in drinking-water is drunk for black-bone chicken.
Wherein, in the building well of step 1), the grape strong sprout of disease-free insect infection more than annual, plant seeding row spacing 1m* are selected
2m, mu plant 333 plants, and in row interplant intensive shadow on lung, pakchoi.
Wherein, in step 2), the 5d before chicken is entered, with the potassium permanganate and 30-35g/ cubic meters in 15-17g/ cubic meters space
The formalin in space is stifling to carry out disinfection to hen house；The 1d before chicken is entered, then sprayed with chlorinated product, Operand spraying disinfection one
It is secondary.
Wherein, in step 3), the step of black-bone chicken broods, is：
A, temperature control：
The black-bone chicken chick for being fed through nutrient solution is sent into hen house, hen house temperature is controlled between 32~34 DEG C using floor heating,
And kept for 2~5 days, decline 2~3 DEG C within every 3~5 days afterwards, untill 18~22 DEG C, chick is sent into hen house and cancels temperature after 1 month
Degree control；
B, it is light-operated：After chick is sent into hen house, light filling is carried out using illumination lamp, a week old chick carries out 22~24h's daily
The daily photo-irradiation treatment for carrying out 18~21h of photo-irradiation treatment, two week old and three week old chick, the progress 13 daily of four week old chick~
15h photo-irradiation treatment, cancel light filling after four week old；
C, feeding：
Configure fine fodder feed and carry out feeding, a week old chick uses full-time feed feeding, and two week old and three week old chick are every
Day is fed 5-8 times, feed 3~5 times daily of four week old chick.
Wherein, the nutrient solution includes the raw material of following parts by weight：5~8 parts of vitamin B1s, 5~8 parts of vitamin Cs, 1~3
Part dendrobium officinale powder, 3~5 parts of methionine, 4~6 parts of Yolk antibodies, 1~1.5 part of antibacterial peptide, 0.1~0.3 part of Ciprofloxacin,
0.1~0.3 part of ampicillin, 0.01~0.03 part of microbial bacteria, 1~3 part of folic acid and 100~150 parts of clear water.
Wherein, the fine fodder feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：15~30 parts of paddy, 20~25 parts of green vegetable leafs, 10
~15 portions of fructus hordei germinatus, 15~20 parts of green apples, 15~20 portions of tomatoes, 3~5 parts of pomelo peels, 2~5 parts of rhizoma Gastrodiaes, 2~5 portions of horses
Bitterroot, 2~5 parts of dried orange peels, 10~15 parts of corns, 0.5~0.8 part of iodizedsalt, 10~20 parts of wheat brans and 50-100 part clear water, the above
100-200 mesh is crushed to after raw material mixing.
Wherein, in step 4), the step of putting in a suitable place to breed, is：
Four week old rear-guards are caught up with chick to go out hen house and looked for food in culture zone and put in a suitable place to breed, and daily morning 6~7 point carry out feeding rear-guard
Culture zone is rushed to, 9~11 points of night, feeding rear-guard came back hen house again；
After 2 months, chick develops to form Growing Chicken, the daily feeding coarse fodder feed of Growing Chicken 1~2 time；After 4 months, it is bred as
Chicken develops to form Adult Chicken, and feeding terminates, and is put in a suitable place to breed using looking for food naturally.
Wherein, the coarse fodder feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：100~200 parts of corns, 100~200 parts of corns,
100~200 parts of green vegetable leafs, 20~30 portions of purslanes, 20~30 parts of shellfish powder, 20~30 parts of pig bones, 10~15 parts of sandstones, 50~
100 portions of soybean, 1~1.5 part of prebiotics, 1~2 part of enzyme preparation, 3~5 parts of iodizedsalts, 50~100 parts of wheat brans and 300-500 parts
Clear water, 200-300 mesh is crushed to after the mixing of above raw material.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1st, in the present invention, the black-bone chicken is grown from selection fine hair pine, annulus umbilicalis closure is well without infection, perianal fine hair
Do not paste or promote culture black-bone chicken or Muchuan black-bone chicken in the pasty state, the fine and tender taste succulence of the black-bone chicken, thick flavor, and adapt to
Property light, production performance, heredity are relatively stable；In immune processing, different medicines is used for the black-bone chicken of different days
Thing, different processing modes carry out immune processing, can reduce or prevent the generation of black-bone chicken infectious disease in growth course, solve
Black-bone chicken weightening is slow, epidemic disease is more, delivers the problems such as late, efficiency is low for sale.
2nd, in the present invention, the grape strong sprout of disease-free insect infection more than annual is selected, transplants seeding row spacing 1m*2m, mu plants 333
Strain, so as to which the growth for black-bone chicken in the growth course of grape strong sprout provides suitable environment, and row interplant intensive shadow on lung,
Pakchoi, to ensure that chicken group enters in garden the food source that can have abundance.
3rd, the present invention is by strictly selecting black-bone chicken environment of chicken house and putting environment in a suitable place to breed, and carries out growth conditions and control to adjust it
Breeding environment, disease is effectively reduced, and ensure that there is black-bone chicken enough spaces to put in a suitable place to breed；Yolk is added into nutrient solution
Antibody and antibacterial peptide, content of the Yolk antibody in yolk are 20~25mg/ml, and chemical property is stable, high specificity, cost
The low and Yolk antibody that is produced on a large scale contains the several amino acids such as special yolk antibody, methionine, glycine, alanine,
And a variety of bioactive substances with immunoloregulation function such as phosvitin, oligosaccharide, sialic acid, black-bone chicken is entered
Row passive immune protection, increases the quality of immune organ, effective prevention and control disease, improves the immunologic function of black-bone chicken；Antibacterial
Peptide heat endurance is good, and heating even high temperature high pressure process is little to antibacterial activity influence, and antibacterial peptide is resistant to feed manufacturing
During HTHP drastic conditions, persistently play its function during feed preservation, keep feed quality, extend storage
Time limit.Primary Study shows, antibacterial peptide is added in daily grain of chicken, can promote synthesis and utilization of the chicken body to nutriment, carry
High daily gain, suppress pathogen breeding, improve intestinal microflora, improve body immunity.
4th, the growing environment of the strict control each growth cycle of black-bone chicken of the present invention and feedstuff coordinate, with reference to its growth
Environment is made rational planning for, and health, dietary requirements and environmental demand during ensure that black-bone chicken from chick to Adult Chicken, is carried
The high survival rate of black-bone chicken, improve the nutritive value and medical value of black-bone chicken；Prebiotics, enzyme are added in coarse fodder feed
Preparation, prebiotics can strengthen the immunologic function of zooblast and the phagocytic function of macrophage, be participated in reduction biology poisonous
The activity of material and the relevant enzyme of carcinogenic substance generation；Enzyme preparation is added in feed can supplement the endogenous enzymes of animal, eliminate corresponding
ANFs, improve efficiency of feed utilization and growth performance, while intestinal microecology can be adjusted, reduce nutrients in excrement
The content of matter, mitigate the pollution to environment.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not used to limit only to explain the present invention
The fixed present invention.
A kind of black-bone chicken high mountain rearing method, this method comprise the following steps：
1), building well, Jian She；
In building well, the grape strong sprout of disease-free insect infection more than annual is selected, transplants seeding row spacing 1m*2m, mu plants 333
Strain, and in row interplant intensive shadow on lung, pakchoi.
2) young bird, is entered
Select fine hair loose and grow, annulus umbilicalis closure is not pasted without infection, perianal fine hair well or crow of promoting culture in the pasty state
Bone chicken or Muchuan black-bone chicken；The 5d before chicken is entered, potassium permanganate and 30-35g/ cubic meters space with 15-17g/ cubic meters space
Formalin stifling hen house is carried out disinfection；The 1d before chicken is entered, then sprayed with chlorinated product, Operand spraying disinfection once.
3) black-bone chicken broods；
A, temperature control：
The black-bone chicken chick for being fed through nutrient solution is sent into hen house, hen house temperature is controlled between 32~34 DEG C using floor heating,
And kept for 2~5 days, decline 2~3 DEG C within every 3~5 days afterwards, untill 18~22 DEG C, chick is sent into hen house and cancels temperature after 1 month
Degree control；
B, it is light-operated：After chick is sent into hen house, light filling is carried out using illumination lamp, a week old chick carries out 22~24h's daily
The daily photo-irradiation treatment for carrying out 18~21h of photo-irradiation treatment, two week old and three week old chick, the progress 13 daily of four week old chick~
15h photo-irradiation treatment, cancel light filling after four week old；
C, feeding：
Configure fine fodder feed and carry out feeding, a week old chick uses full-time feed feeding, and two week old and three week old chick are every
Day is fed 5-8 times, feed 3~5 times daily of four week old chick.
The nutrient solution includes the raw material of following parts by weight：5~8 parts of vitamin B1s, 5~8 parts of vitamin Cs, 1~3 part of iron sheet
Dendrobe powder, 3~5 parts of methionine, 4~6 parts of Yolk antibodies, 1~1.5 part of antibacterial peptide, 0.1~0.3 part of Ciprofloxacin, 0.1~
0.3 part of ampicillin, 0.01~0.03 part of microbial bacteria, 1~3 part of folic acid and 100~150 parts of clear water.
The fine fodder feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：It is 15~30 parts of paddy, 20~25 parts of green vegetable leafs, 10~15 parts big
Malt, 15~20 parts of green apples, 15~20 portions of tomatoes, 3~5 parts of pomelo peels, 2~5 parts of rhizoma Gastrodiaes, 2~5 parts of purslanes, 2~5
Part dried orange peel, 10~15 parts of corns, 0.5~0.8 part of iodizedsalt, 10~20 parts of wheat brans and 50-100 part clear water, the mixing of above raw material
After be crushed to 100-200 mesh.
4) put in a suitable place to breed；
Four week old rear-guards are caught up with chick to go out hen house and looked for food in culture zone and put in a suitable place to breed, and daily morning 6~7 point carry out feeding rear-guard
Culture zone is rushed to, 9~11 points of night, feeding rear-guard came back hen house again；
After 2 months, chick develops to form Growing Chicken, the daily feeding coarse fodder feed of Growing Chicken 1~2 time；After 4 months, it is bred as
Chicken develops to form Adult Chicken, and feeding terminates, and is put in a suitable place to breed using looking for food naturally.
The coarse fodder feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：100~200 parts of corns, 100~200 parts of corns, 100~200
Part green vegetable leaf, 20~30 portions of purslanes, 20~30 parts of shellfish powder, 20~30 parts of pig bones, 10~15 parts of sandstones, 50~100 portions of soybean,
1~1.5 part of prebiotics, 1~2 part of enzyme preparation, 3~5 parts of iodizedsalts, 50~100 parts of wheat brans and 300-500 part clear water, the above are former
200-300 mesh is crushed to after material mixing.
5) it is immunized
A, to the black-bone chicken of 1-3d ages in days, with the VG/GA+H120 of the Merial companies of 1 part or Intervet company
Ma5+Clon30 eye droppings, and 1 part horse Garrick Hvt+Cv1988/Rispens divalence is injected using the hypodermic mode of neck
Frost epidemic disease living；
B, to the black-bone chicken of 7 ages in days, with 1.5 parts containing lyophilized newcastle disease virus low virulent strain (LaSota strains) and
The new branch bigeminal live vaccine eye droppings of chicken of chicken infectivity bronchitis virus attenuated strain (H52 strains)；
C, to the black-bone chicken of 15 ages in days, the vaccine H5+H9 of intramuscular injection 0.3mL/ only, and the chicken pox of ala 1 part of thorn kind
Vaccine；
D, to the black-bone chicken of 20 ages in days, the bursa of farbricius S706 that 1.5 parts are added in drinking-water is drunk for black-bone chicken；
E, to the black-bone chicken of 25 ages in days, with the new Zhi Erlian Attenuate vaccines eye droppings of 1 part, and the new branch of 1 part of intramuscular injection
Bigeminy oil seepage；
Later every 45 days, the Newcastle disease attenuated seedling that 2-3 head parts are added in drinking-water is drunk for black-bone chicken.
Embodiment 1
A kind of black-bone chicken high mountain rearing method, this method comprise the following steps：
1), building well, Jian She；
In building well, the grape strong sprout of disease-free insect infection more than annual is selected, transplants seeding row spacing 1m*2m, mu plants 333
Strain, and in row interplant intensive shadow on lung, pakchoi.
2) young bird, is entered
Select fine hair loose and grow, annulus umbilicalis closure is not pasted without infection, perianal fine hair well or crow of promoting culture in the pasty state
Bone chicken or Muchuan black-bone chicken；The 5d before chicken is entered, with the potassium permanganate in 15g/ cubic meters space and the Fu Er in 31g/ cubic meters space
Malin is stifling to carry out disinfection to hen house；The 1d before chicken is entered, then sprayed with chlorinated product, Operand spraying disinfection once.
3) black-bone chicken broods；
A, temperature control：
The black-bone chicken chick for being fed through nutrient solution is sent into hen house, controls hen house temperature between 32 DEG C using floor heating, and protect
Hold 2 days, decline 2 DEG C within every 3 days afterwards, untill 19 DEG C, chick is sent into hen house and cancels temperature control after 1 month；
B, it is light-operated：After chick is sent into hen house, light filling is carried out using illumination lamp, a week old chick carries out 22h illumination daily
Processing, two week old and three week old chick carry out 18h photo-irradiation treatment daily, and four week old chick carry out 13h photo-irradiation treatment daily,
Cancel light filling after four week old；
C, feeding：
Configure fine fodder feed and carry out feeding, a week old chick uses full-time feed feeding, and two week old and three week old chick are every
Day is fed 5-8 times, feed 3 times daily of four week old chick.
The nutrient solution includes the raw material of following parts by weight：5 parts of vitamin B1s, 5 parts of vitamin Cs, 1 part of dendrobium officinale powder, 3
Part methionine, 4 parts of Yolk antibodies, 1.1 parts of antibacterial peptides, 0.1 part of Ciprofloxacin, 0.1 part of ampicillin, 0.01 part of microorganism
Bacterium, 1 part of folic acid and 110 parts of clear water.
The fine fodder feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：16 parts of paddy, 21 parts of green vegetable leafs, 11 portions of fructus hordei germinatus, 16 portions of green grass or young crops
Apple, 16 portions of tomatoes, 3 parts of pomelo peels, 2 parts of rhizoma Gastrodiaes, 2 portions of purslanes, 2 parts of dried orange peels, 11 parts of corns, 0.5 part of iodizedsalt, 11 parts
Wheat bran and 60 parts of clear water, 110 mesh are crushed to after the mixing of above raw material.
4) put in a suitable place to breed；
Four week old rear-guards are caught up with chick to go out hen house and looked for food in culture zone and put in a suitable place to breed, and daily morning 6~7 point carry out feeding rear-guard
Culture zone is rushed to, 9~11 points of night, feeding rear-guard came back hen house again；
After 2 months, chick develops to form Growing Chicken, the daily feeding coarse fodder feed of Growing Chicken 1 time；After 4 months, Growing Chicken hair
Educate to form Adult Chicken, feeding terminates, and puts in a suitable place to breed using looking for food naturally.
The coarse fodder feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：110 parts of corns, 110 parts of corns, 110 parts of green vegetable leafs, 21 portions of horses
Bitterroot, 21 parts of shellfish powder, 21 parts of pig bones, 11 parts of sandstones, 60 portions of soybean, 1 part of prebiotics, 1.1 parts of enzyme preparations, 3 parts of iodizedsalts, 60 parts
Wheat bran and 310 parts of clear water, 210 mesh are crushed to after the mixing of above raw material.
5) it is immunized
A, to the black-bone chicken of 1-3d ages in days, with the VG/GA+H120 of the Merial companies of 1 part or Intervet company
Ma5+Clon30 eye droppings, and 1 part horse Garrick Hvt+Cv1988/Rispens divalence is injected using the hypodermic mode of neck
Frost epidemic disease living；
B, to the black-bone chicken of 7 ages in days, with 1.5 parts containing lyophilized newcastle disease virus low virulent strain (LaSota strains) and
The new branch bigeminal live vaccine eye droppings of chicken of chicken infectivity bronchitis virus attenuated strain (H52 strains)；
C, to the black-bone chicken of 15 ages in days, the vaccine H5+H9 of intramuscular injection 0.3mL/ only, and the chicken pox of ala 1 part of thorn kind
Vaccine；
D, to the black-bone chicken of 20 ages in days, the bursa of farbricius S706 that 1.5 parts are added in drinking-water is drunk for black-bone chicken；
E, to the black-bone chicken of 25 ages in days, with the new Zhi Erlian Attenuate vaccines eye droppings of 1 part, and the new branch of 1 part of intramuscular injection
Bigeminy oil seepage；
Later every 45 days, the Newcastle disease attenuated seedling that 2-3 head parts are added in drinking-water is drunk for black-bone chicken.
Embodiment 2
A kind of black-bone chicken high mountain rearing method, this method comprise the following steps：
1), building well, Jian She；
In building well, the grape strong sprout of disease-free insect infection more than annual is selected, transplants seeding row spacing 1m*2m, mu plants 333
Strain, and in row interplant intensive shadow on lung, pakchoi.
2) young bird, is entered
Select fine hair loose and grow, annulus umbilicalis closure is not pasted without infection, perianal fine hair well or crow of promoting culture in the pasty state
Bone chicken or Muchuan black-bone chicken；The 5d before chicken is entered, with the potassium permanganate in 16g/ cubic meters space and the Fu Er in 33g/ cubic meters space
Malin is stifling to carry out disinfection to hen house；The 1d before chicken is entered, then sprayed with chlorinated product, Operand spraying disinfection once.
3) black-bone chicken broods；
A, temperature control：
The black-bone chicken chick for being fed through nutrient solution is sent into hen house, controls hen house temperature between 33 DEG C using floor heating, and protect
Hold 3 days, decline 2 DEG C within every 4 days afterwards, untill 20 DEG C, chick is sent into hen house and cancels temperature control after 1 month；
B, it is light-operated：After chick is sent into hen house, light filling is carried out using illumination lamp, a week old chick carries out 23h illumination daily
Processing, two week old and three week old chick carry out 20h photo-irradiation treatment daily, and four week old chick carry out 14h photo-irradiation treatment daily,
Cancel light filling after four week old；
C, feeding：
Configure fine fodder feed and carry out feeding, a week old chick uses full-time feed feeding, and two week old and three week old chick are every
Day is fed 5-8 times, feed 3~5 times daily of four week old chick.
The nutrient solution includes the raw material of following parts by weight：7 parts of vitamin B1s, 7 parts of vitamin Cs, 2 parts of dendrobium officinale powders, 4
Part methionine, 5 parts of Yolk antibodies, 1.3 parts of antibacterial peptides, 0.2 part of Ciprofloxacin, 0.2 part of ampicillin, 0.02 part of microorganism
Bacterium, 2 parts of folic acid and 130 parts of clear water.
The fine fodder feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：22 parts of paddy, 23 parts of green vegetable leafs, 13 portions of fructus hordei germinatus, 18 portions of green grass or young crops
Apple, 17 portions of tomatoes, 4 parts of pomelo peels, 3 parts of rhizoma Gastrodiaes, 3 portions of purslanes, 4 parts of dried orange peels, 13 parts of corns, 0.7 part of iodizedsalt, 15 parts
Wheat bran and 70 parts of clear water, 150 mesh are crushed to after the mixing of above raw material.
4) put in a suitable place to breed；
Four week old rear-guards are caught up with chick to go out hen house and looked for food in culture zone and put in a suitable place to breed, and daily morning 6~7 point carry out feeding rear-guard
Culture zone is rushed to, 9~11 points of night, feeding rear-guard came back hen house again；
After 2 months, chick develops to form Growing Chicken, the daily feeding coarse fodder feed of Growing Chicken 1~2 time；After 4 months, it is bred as
Chicken develops to form Adult Chicken, and feeding terminates, and is put in a suitable place to breed using looking for food naturally.
The coarse fodder feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：150 parts of corns, 150 parts of corns, 150 parts of green vegetable leafs, 25 portions of horses
Bitterroot, 25 parts of shellfish powder, 25 parts of pig bones, 13 parts of sandstones, 70 portions of soybean, 1.3 parts of prebioticses, 1.4 parts of enzyme preparations, 4 parts of iodizedsalts, 70
Part wheat bran and 400 parts of clear water, 250 mesh are crushed to after the mixing of above raw material.
5) it is immunized
A, to the black-bone chicken of 1-3d ages in days, with the VG/GA+H120 of the Merial companies of 1 part or Intervet company
Ma5+Clon30 eye droppings, and 1 part horse Garrick Hvt+Cv1988/Rispens divalence is injected using the hypodermic mode of neck
Frost epidemic disease living；
B, to the black-bone chicken of 7 ages in days, with 1.5 parts containing lyophilized newcastle disease virus low virulent strain (LaSota strains) and
The new branch bigeminal live vaccine eye droppings of chicken of chicken infectivity bronchitis virus attenuated strain (H52 strains)；
C, to the black-bone chicken of 15 ages in days, the vaccine H5+H9 of intramuscular injection 0.3mL/ only, and the chicken pox of ala 1 part of thorn kind
Vaccine；
D, to the black-bone chicken of 20 ages in days, the bursa of farbricius S706 that 1.5 parts are added in drinking-water is drunk for black-bone chicken；
E, to the black-bone chicken of 25 ages in days, with the new Zhi Erlian Attenuate vaccines eye droppings of 1 part, and the new branch of 1 part of intramuscular injection
Bigeminy oil seepage；
Later every 45 days, the Newcastle disease attenuated seedling that 2-3 head parts are added in drinking-water is drunk for black-bone chicken.
Embodiment 3
A kind of black-bone chicken high mountain rearing method, it is characterised in that this method comprises the following steps：
1), building well, Jian She；
In building well, the grape strong sprout of disease-free insect infection more than annual is selected, transplants seeding row spacing 1m*2m, mu plants 333
Strain, and in row interplant intensive shadow on lung, pakchoi.
2) young bird, is entered
Select fine hair loose and grow, annulus umbilicalis closure is not pasted without infection, perianal fine hair well or crow of promoting culture in the pasty state
Bone chicken or Muchuan black-bone chicken；The 5d before chicken is entered, with the potassium permanganate in 17g/ cubic meters space and the Fu Er in 35g/ cubic meters space
Malin is stifling to carry out disinfection to hen house；The 1d before chicken is entered, then sprayed with chlorinated product, Operand spraying disinfection once.
3) black-bone chicken broods；
A, temperature control：
The black-bone chicken chick for being fed through nutrient solution is sent into hen house, controls hen house temperature between 34 DEG C using floor heating, and protect
Hold 5 days, decline 3 DEG C within every 5 days afterwards, untill 22 DEG C, chick is sent into hen house and cancels temperature control after 1 month；
B, it is light-operated：After chick is sent into hen house, light filling is carried out using illumination lamp, a week old chick carries out 24h illumination daily
Processing, two week old and three week old chick carry out 21h photo-irradiation treatment daily, and four week old chick carry out 15h photo-irradiation treatment daily,
Cancel light filling after four week old；
C, feeding：
Configure fine fodder feed and carry out feeding, a week old chick uses full-time feed feeding, and two week old and three week old chick are every
Day is fed 8 times, feed 5 times daily of four week old chick.
The nutrient solution includes the raw material of following parts by weight：8 parts of vitamin B1s, 8 parts of vitamin Cs, 3 parts of dendrobium officinale powders, 5
Part methionine, 6 parts of Yolk antibodies, 1.5 parts of antibacterial peptides, 0.3 part of Ciprofloxacin, 0.3 part of ampicillin, 0.03 part of microorganism
Bacterium, 3 parts of folic acid and 140 parts of clear water.
The fine fodder feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：28 parts of paddy, 25 parts of green vegetable leafs, 15 portions of fructus hordei germinatus, 20 portions of green grass or young crops
Apple, 19 portions of tomatoes, 5 parts of pomelo peels, 5 parts of rhizoma Gastrodiaes, 4 portions of purslanes, 5 parts of dried orange peels, 14 parts of corns, 0.8 part of iodizedsalt, 18 parts
Wheat bran and 95 parts of clear water, 180 mesh are crushed to after the mixing of above raw material.
4) put in a suitable place to breed；
Four week old rear-guards are caught up with chick to go out hen house and looked for food in culture zone and put in a suitable place to breed, and daily morning 6~7 point carry out feeding rear-guard
Culture zone is rushed to, 9~11 points of night, feeding rear-guard came back hen house again；
After 2 months, chick develops to form Growing Chicken, the daily feeding coarse fodder feed of Growing Chicken 1~2 time；After 4 months, it is bred as
Chicken develops to form Adult Chicken, and feeding terminates, and is put in a suitable place to breed using looking for food naturally.
The coarse fodder feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：180 parts of corns, 190 parts of corns, 190 parts of green vegetable leafs, 28 portions of horses
Bitterroot, 29 parts of shellfish powder, 29 parts of pig bones, 15 parts of sandstones, 90 portions of soybean, 1.5 parts of prebioticses, 2 parts of enzyme preparations, 5 parts of iodizedsalts, 90 parts
Wheat bran and 480 parts of clear water, 290 mesh are crushed to after the mixing of above raw material.
5) it is immunized
A, to the black-bone chicken of 1-3d ages in days, with the VG/GA+H120 of the Merial companies of 1 part or Intervet company
Ma5+Clon30 eye droppings, and 1 part horse Garrick Hvt+Cv1988/Rispens divalence is injected using the hypodermic mode of neck
Frost epidemic disease living；
B, to the black-bone chicken of 7 ages in days, with 1.5 parts containing lyophilized newcastle disease virus low virulent strain (LaSota strains) and
The new branch bigeminal live vaccine eye droppings of chicken of chicken infectivity bronchitis virus attenuated strain (H52 strains)；
C, to the black-bone chicken of 15 ages in days, the vaccine H5+H9 of intramuscular injection 0.3mL/ only, and the chicken pox of ala 1 part of thorn kind
Vaccine；
D, to the black-bone chicken of 20 ages in days, the bursa of farbricius S706 that 1.5 parts are added in drinking-water is drunk for black-bone chicken；
E, to the black-bone chicken of 25 ages in days, with the new Zhi Erlian Attenuate vaccines eye droppings of 1 part, and the new branch of 1 part of intramuscular injection
Bigeminy oil seepage；
Later every 45 days, the Newcastle disease attenuated seedling that 2-3 head parts are added in drinking-water is drunk for black-bone chicken.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of black-bone chicken high mountain rearing method, it is characterised in that this method comprises the following steps：
1), building well, Jian She；
2) young bird, is entered
Select fine hair loose and grow, annulus umbilicalis closure is not pasted without infection, perianal fine hair well or black-bone chicken of promoting culture in the pasty state
Or Muchuan black-bone chicken；
3) black-bone chicken broods；
4) put in a suitable place to breed；
5) it is immunized
A, to the black-bone chicken of 1-3d ages in days, with the VG/GA+H120 of the Merial companies of the 1 part or Ma5+ of Intervet company
Clon30 eye droppings, and 1 part horse Garrick Hvt+Cv1988/Rispens divalence frost is injected using the hypodermic mode of neck
Epidemic disease living；
B, to the black-bone chicken of 7 ages in days, lyophilized newcastle disease virus low virulent strain (LaSota strains) and chicken biography are contained with 1.5 parts
The new branch bigeminal live vaccine eye droppings of chicken of the bronchitis virus attenuated strain of metachromia (H52 strains)；
C, to the black-bone chicken of 15 ages in days, the vaccine H5+H9 of intramuscular injection 0.3mL/ only, and the fowl pox vaccine of ala 1 part of thorn kind；
D, to the black-bone chicken of 20 ages in days, the bursa of farbricius S706 that 1.5 parts are added in drinking-water is drunk for black-bone chicken；
E, to the black-bone chicken of 25 ages in days, with the new Zhi Erlian Attenuate vaccines eye droppings of 1 part, and the new Zhi Erlian of 1 part of intramuscular injection
Oil seepage；
Later every 45 days, the Newcastle disease attenuated seedling that 2-3 head parts are added in drinking-water is drunk for black-bone chicken.
A kind of 2. black-bone chicken high mountain rearing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the building well of step 1),
The grape strong sprout of disease-free insect infection more than annual is selected, transplants seeding row spacing 1m*2m, mu plants 333 plants, and in the small oil of row interplant
Dish, pakchoi.
3. a kind of black-bone chicken high mountain rearing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 2), entering chicken
Preceding 5d, fumigated and hen house is carried out with the potassium permanganate in 15-17g/ cubic meters space and the formalin in 30-35g/ cubic meters space
Sterilization；The 1d before chicken is entered, then sprayed with chlorinated product, Operand spraying disinfection once.
A kind of 4. black-bone chicken high mountain rearing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 3), black-bone chicken
The step of brooding be：
A, temperature control：
The black-bone chicken chick for being fed through nutrient solution is sent into hen house, controls hen house temperature between 32~34 DEG C using floor heating, and protect
Hold 2~5 days, decline 2~3 DEG C within every 3~5 days afterwards, untill 18~22 DEG C, chick is sent into hen house and cancels temperature control after 1 month
System；
B, it is light-operated：After chick is sent into hen house, light filling is carried out using illumination lamp, a week old chick carries out 22~24h illumination daily
Processing, two week old and three week old chick carry out 18~21h photo-irradiation treatment daily, and four week old chick carry out 13~15h's daily
Photo-irradiation treatment, cancel light filling after four week old；
C, feeding：
Configure fine fodder feed and carry out feeding, a week old chick uses full-time feed feeding, and two week old and three week old chick supply daily
Material 5-8 times, feed 3~5 times daily of four week old chick.
A kind of 5. black-bone chicken high mountain rearing method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the nutrient solution include with
The raw material of lower parts by weight：5~8 parts of vitamin B1s, 5~8 parts of vitamin Cs, 1~3 part of dendrobium officinale powder, 3~5 parts of methionine, 4~
6 parts of Yolk antibodies, 1~1.5 part of antibacterial peptide, 0.1~0.3 part of Ciprofloxacin, 0.1~0.3 part of ampicillin, 0.01~0.03
Part microbial bacteria, 1~3 part of folic acid and 100~150 parts of clear water.
6. a kind of black-bone chicken high mountain rearing method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the fine fodder feed includes
The raw material of following parts by weight：15~30 parts of paddy, 20~25 parts of green vegetable leafs, 10~15 portions of fructus hordei germinatus, 15~20 parts of green apples, 15
~20 portions of tomatoes, 3~5 parts of pomelo peels, 2~5 parts of rhizoma Gastrodiaes, 2~5 portions of purslanes, 2~5 parts of dried orange peels, 10~15 parts of corns, 0.5
~0.8 part of iodizedsalt, 10~20 parts of wheat brans and 50-100 part clear water, 100-200 mesh is crushed to after the mixing of above raw material.
7. a kind of black-bone chicken high mountain rearing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 4), put in a suitable place to breed
Step is：
Four week old rear-guards are caught up with chick to go out hen house and looked for food in culture zone and put in a suitable place to breed, and daily morning 6~7 point carry out feeding rear-guard and rushed to
Culture zone, 9~11 points of night, feeding rear-guard came back hen house again；
After 2 months, chick develops to form Growing Chicken, the daily feeding coarse fodder feed of Growing Chicken 1~2 time；After 4 months, Growing Chicken hair
Educate to form Adult Chicken, feeding terminates, and puts in a suitable place to breed using looking for food naturally.
8. a kind of black-bone chicken high mountain rearing method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the coarse fodder feed includes
The raw material of following parts by weight：100~200 parts of corns, 100~200 parts of corns, 100~200 parts of green vegetable leafs, 20~30 parts of dents
Amaranth, 20~30 parts of shellfish powder, 20~30 parts of pig bones, 10~15 parts of sandstones, 50~100 portions of soybean, 1~1.5 part of prebiotics, 1~2 part
Enzyme preparation, 3~5 parts of iodizedsalts, 50~100 parts of wheat brans and 300-500 part clear water, 200-300 is crushed to after the mixing of above raw material
Mesh.
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Application publication date: 20171117 |