CN107270294A - A kind of broken garbage combustion device of twin-screw - Google Patents

A kind of broken garbage combustion device of twin-screw Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107270294A
CN107270294A CN201710687791.3A CN201710687791A CN107270294A CN 107270294 A CN107270294 A CN 107270294A CN 201710687791 A CN201710687791 A CN 201710687791A CN 107270294 A CN107270294 A CN 107270294A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rubbish
push rod
cylinder
double helix
spiral crushing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710687791.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈琦
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710687791.3A priority Critical patent/CN107270294A/en
Publication of CN107270294A publication Critical patent/CN107270294A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/002Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor characterised by their grates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/033Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the garbage combustion device that a kind of twin-screw is crushed, cylinder, heating furnace body, rubbish storage bucket and smoke collecting cover are burned including rubbish double helix, the rubbish double helix burns cylinder bottom and is provided with heating furnace body, and rubbish double helix burns and is provided with smoke collecting cover at the top of cylinder;The rubbish double helix, which is burned, is provided with spiral crushing push rod A and spiral crushing push rod B inside cylinder, the spiral crushing push rod A and spiral crushing push rod B pass rubbish double helix with one end and burn cylinder;Convenient that the rubbish that rubbish introducing cylinder is fallen is crushed, pushed, flame is fully burned through through hole is burned to the rubbish stirred during broken and push;Be conducive to the further fully burning under the flame that flame spray orifice sprays;The collection discharge of flue gas, improves and burns effect after the collection and burning of the residue being easy to after burning.

Description

A kind of broken garbage combustion device of twin-screw
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage disposal machinery equipment technical field, the broken waste incineration dress of specifically a kind of twin-screw Put.
Background technology
With the increase of refuse production, the processing of such as domestic waste is increasingly becoming in the urgent need to address ask Topic.Waste incineration is currently a kind of effective trash processing way.Current waste incineration mode is generally by rubbish to be burned Directly deliver into waste incinerator, because rubbish is easily accumulated, cause the problem of waste incineration is insufficient, and for substantially The burning of product rubbish, the consuming time is long, and firing efficiency is low, and the rubbish which part is difficult to burn influences the effect of burning disposal, Residue after burning is difficult to timely discharge, and the continuity for not being suitable for rubbish is fully burned, and the high-temperature flue gas after burning is directly arranged Put, cause the loss of energy, cause environmental thermal pollution serious, increase the energy expenditure burned, effect is burned in reduction.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the garbage combustion device that a kind of twin-screw is crushed, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of broken garbage combustion device of twin-screw, including rubbish double helix burn cylinder, heating furnace body, rubbish storage bucket And smoke collecting cover, the rubbish double helix burning cylinder bottom is provided with the top of heating furnace body, rubbish double helix burning cylinder and installed There is smoke collecting cover;The rubbish double helix burns and spiral crushing push rod A and spiral crushing push rod B is provided with inside cylinder, described Spiral crushing push rod A and spiral crushing push rod B pass rubbish double helix with one end and burn welding on cylinder, spiral crushing push rod A Have and driven gear is welded with driving gear, spiral crushing push rod B, the spiral crushing push rod A connects motor by shaft coupling Rotating shaft;The rubbish double helix burns cylinder connection rubbish introducing cylinder at the top of one end of motor, and rubbish introducing cylinder upper end connects Rubbish storage bucket is connect, rubbish storage bucket upper end is provided with closure, and the rubbish double helix burns the cylinder other end and is provided with rubbish Floss hole;It is provided with the heating furnace body on the outside of annular furnace, annular furnace in connection fuel mixing tube, the annular furnace Flame spray orifice is offered on wall;The smoke collecting cover top connects fume emission house steward by some fume emission branch pipes, Fume emission house steward other end connection rubbish storage bucket bottom side, rubbish storage bucket top side connection smoke exhaust pipe.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The rubbish double helix burns cylinder bottom and top offers and added with described Hot body of heater, the burning through hole of smoke collecting cover connection.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The spiral crushing push rod A is parallel and interlaced with spiral crushing push rod B Set.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The driving gear is connected with driven gear engagement.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The direction of rotation phase of spiral crushing push rod A and spiral crushing the push rod B Instead.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:Fire grate, the ring are installed in the heating furnace body on the upside of the annular furnace Collection slag plate, collection slag plate bottom connection dreg discharging box are installed in the heating furnace body of shape burner hearth bottom side.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:Filter is installed between smoke exhaust pipe and the rubbish storage bucket.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:Connected between fume emission house steward and smoke exhaust pipe in the rubbish storage bucket There is the cylindrical structure that stainless (steel) wire is wound.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of broken garbage combustion device of twin-screw, knot Structure is rationally, easy to operate, and convenient driving spiral crushing push rod A and spiral crushing push rod B is reversely rotated and rubbish introducing cylinder is fallen Under rubbish crushed, pushed, coordinate the flame that the annular furnace flame spray orifice in heating furnace body sprays to be burned, it is fiery Flame is fully burned through through hole is burned to the rubbish stirred during broken and push;The rubbish of part drip melt falls on fire grate, Be conducive to the further fully burning under the flame that flame spray orifice sprays;Cigarette after the collection and burning of the residue being easy to after burning The collection discharge of gas, flue gas is preheated when by rubbish storage bucket to its interior rubbish, and the energy of reduction waste incineration disappears Consumption, improves and burns effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of spiral crushing push rod in the present invention.
In figure:1- rubbish double helix burns cylinder, 2- heating furnace bodies, 3- annular furnaces, 4- collection slag plate, 5- dreg discharging box, 6- stoves Row, 7- flames spray orifice, 8- fuel mixing tube, 9- burn through hole, 10- motors, 11- spiral crushing push rod A, 12- rubbish introducing cylinder, 13- rubbish storages bucket, 14- closures, 15- filters, 16- smoke exhaust pipes, 17- fume emissions house steward, 18- fume emissions branch pipe, 19- smoke collecting covers, 20- spiral crushing push rod B, 21- garbage emission mouth, 22- driving gears, 23- driven gears.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer in Fig. 1~2, the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of broken garbage combustion device of twin-screw, including the double spiral shells of rubbish Cylinder 1, heating furnace body 2, rubbish storage bucket 13 and smoke collecting cover 19 are burned in rotation, and the rubbish double helix burns the bottom of cylinder 1 and installed There is heating furnace body 2, rubbish double helix burns the top of cylinder 1 and is provided with smoke collecting cover 19, and the rubbish double helix burns the bottom of cylinder 1 The burning through hole 9 connected with the heating furnace body 2, smoke collecting cover 19 is offered with top, the rubbish double helix is burned The burning through hole 9 of 1 bottom of cylinder facilitates the flame in heating furnace body 2 to enter in rubbish double helix burning cylinder 1 to incineration treatment of garbage, The burning through hole 9 that rubbish double helix burns the top of cylinder 1 facilitates flue gas in rubbish double helix burning cylinder 1 to be discharged into smoke collecting cover 19 It is interior.
The rubbish double helix burns and spiral crushing push rod A11 and spiral crushing push rod B20 is provided with inside cylinder 1, described Spiral crushing push rod A11 it is parallel with spiral crushing push rod B20 and it is interlaced set, the spiral crushing push rod A11 and spiral Broken push rod B20 is passed with one end and is welded with driving gear 22, spiral shell on rubbish double helix burning cylinder 1, spiral crushing push rod A11 Driven gear 23 is welded with the broken push rod B20 of rotation, the driving gear 22 is connected with the engagement of driven gear 23, and the spiral is broken Broken push rod A11 connects the rotating shaft of motor 10 by shaft coupling;The rotating shaft driving spiral crushing push rod A11 rotations of motor 10, spiral The driven gear 23 of the driving engagement connection of driving gear 22 on broken push rod A11 rotates, so as to drive spiral crushing push rod B20 Rotation, the direction of rotation of spiral crushing push rod A11 and spiral crushing the push rod B20 is opposite.
The rubbish double helix burns cylinder 1 connection rubbish introducing cylinder 12, rubbish introducing cylinder at the top of one end of motor 10 12 upper ends connection rubbish storage bucket 13, the upper end of rubbish storage bucket 13 is provided with closure 14, and it is another that the rubbish double helix burns cylinder 1 One end is provided with garbage emission mouthful 21;Rubbish later falls into rubbish double helix into rubbish introducing cylinder 12 and burnt in rubbish storage bucket 13 Burn in cylinder 1, rubbish double helix burns the spiral crushing push rod A11 of cylinder 1 and spiral crushing push rod B20 is to refuse breaking and is pushed to Garbage emission mouthful 21, during broken, push, is conducive to the flame of heating furnace body 2 to burn rubbish in cylinder 1 to rubbish double helix and burns Burning processing, burning disposal is more abundant.
Annular furnace 3, the outside of annular furnace 3 connection fuel mixing tube 8, fuel mixing are installed in the heating furnace body 2 Conveying is mixed with the fuel of air in pipe 8, it is ensured that fuel fully burns in annular furnace 3, is opened on the inwall of annular furnace 3 Provided with flame spray orifice 7, fire grate 6 is installed in the heating furnace body 2 of the upside of annular furnace 3, is easy to accept rubbish double helix burning cylinder 1 The not sufficiently combusted rubbish of upper drippage, is conducive to the further fully burning under the flame that flame spray orifice 7 sprays;The annular Collection slag plate 4 is installed, collection slag plate 4 bottom connection dreg discharging box 5, the residue after burning falls in collection in the heating furnace body 2 of the bottom side of burner hearth 3 It is blown on slag plate 4 and by the thermal current that flame is formed in dreg discharging box 5.
The top of smoke collecting cover 19 connects fume emission house steward 17, flue gas row by some fume emission branch pipes 18 Put the bottom side of the other end of house steward 17 connection rubbish storage bucket 13, the top side of rubbish storage bucket 13 connection smoke exhaust pipe 16, the smoke exhaust pipe 16 Filter 15 is installed between rubbish storage bucket 13;Flue gas after burning is passed through rubbish storage bucket by fume emission house steward 17 In 13, to being discharged after its interior garbage pre-heating processing from smoke exhaust pipe 16.
Stainless (steel) wire winding is connected between fume emission house steward 17 and smoke exhaust pipe 16 in the rubbish storage bucket 13 Cylindrical structure, facilitates flue gas to flow to mesh on smoke exhaust pipe 16, stainless (steel) wire from fume emission house steward 17 and is conducive to flue gas to be diffused into To being discharged after garbage pre-heating in inflow smoke exhaust pipe 16 in rubbish storage bucket 13.
The invention is not limited in above-described embodiment, on the basis of technical scheme disclosed by the invention, the skill of this area Art personnel are according to disclosed technology contents, it is not necessary to which performing creative labour just can make one to some of which technical characteristic A little simple modifications, equivalent variations and modification, are belonged in the range of technical solution of the present invention.
, it is necessary to illustrate in the description of this specification, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ", " connected " and " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or integratedly be connected Connect;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For this For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of broken garbage combustion device of twin-screw, including rubbish double helix burn cylinder (1), heating furnace body (2), garbage storing Deposit bucket (13) and smoke collecting cover (19), it is characterised in that the rubbish double helix burns cylinder (1) bottom and is provided with heating furnace body (2), rubbish double helix burns and is provided with smoke collecting cover (19) at the top of cylinder (1);The rubbish double helix is burned pacifies inside cylinder (1) Equipped with spiral crushing push rod A (11) and spiral crushing push rod B (20), the spiral crushing push rod A (11) and spiral crushing push rod B (20) passed with one end and be welded with driving gear (22), spiral shell on rubbish double helix burning cylinder (1), spiral crushing push rod A (11) Driven gear (23) is welded with the broken push rod B (20) of rotation, the spiral crushing push rod A (11) connects motor by shaft coupling (10) rotating shaft;The rubbish double helix burns cylinder (1) connection rubbish introducing cylinder (12), rubbish at the top of one end of motor (10) Rubbish introducing cylinder (12) upper end connection rubbish storage bucket (13), rubbish storage bucket (13) upper end is provided with closure (14), the rubbish Rubbish double helix burns cylinder (1) other end and is provided with garbage emission mouthful (21);Annular furnace is installed in the heating furnace body (2) (3), flame spray orifice (7) is offered on connection fuel mixing tube (8), annular furnace (3) inwall on the outside of annular furnace (3); Smoke collecting cover (19) top connects fume emission house steward (17), fume emission by some fume emission branch pipes (18) House steward (17) other end connects rubbish storage bucket (13) bottom side, rubbish storage bucket (13) top side connection smoke exhaust pipe (16).
2. a kind of broken garbage combustion device of twin-screw according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the double spiral shells of the rubbish Cylinder (1) bottom is burned in rotation and top offers the burning through hole connected with the heating furnace body (2), smoke collecting cover (19) (9)。
3. a kind of broken garbage combustion device of twin-screw according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the spiral crushing Push rod A (11) it is parallel with spiral crushing push rod B (20) and it is interlaced set.
4. a kind of broken garbage combustion device of twin-screw according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the driving gear (22) it is connected with driven gear (23) engagement.
5. a kind of broken garbage combustion device of twin-screw according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the spiral crushing Push rod A (11) and spiral crushing push rod B (20) direction of rotation are opposite.
6. a kind of broken garbage combustion device of twin-screw according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the annular furnace (3) it is provided with fire grate (6), the heating furnace body (2) of annular furnace (3) bottom side and is provided with the heating furnace body (2) on the upside of Collect slag plate (4), collection slag plate (4) bottom connection dreg discharging box (5).
7. a kind of broken garbage combustion device of twin-screw according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the smoke exhaust pipe (16) filter (15) is installed between rubbish storage bucket (13).
8. a kind of broken garbage combustion device of twin-screw according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the rubbish storage The cylindrical structure of stainless (steel) wire winding is connected between fume emission house steward (17) and smoke exhaust pipe (16) in bucket (13).
CN201710687791.3A 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 A kind of broken garbage combustion device of twin-screw Withdrawn CN107270294A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710687791.3A CN107270294A (en) 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 A kind of broken garbage combustion device of twin-screw

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710687791.3A CN107270294A (en) 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 A kind of broken garbage combustion device of twin-screw

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107270294A true CN107270294A (en) 2017-10-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710687791.3A Withdrawn CN107270294A (en) 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 A kind of broken garbage combustion device of twin-screw

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107270294A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107952554A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-24 佛山市天宇鸿图创新科技有限公司 A kind of novel environment friendly generating equipment
CN108679612A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-19 王祥樟 A kind of easy to operate fixed-end forces incinerator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107952554A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-24 佛山市天宇鸿图创新科技有限公司 A kind of novel environment friendly generating equipment
CN108679612A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-19 王祥樟 A kind of easy to operate fixed-end forces incinerator

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Application publication date: 20171020