CN107014227A - A kind of anticorrosion tubular heat exchanger - Google Patents

A kind of anticorrosion tubular heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107014227A
CN107014227A CN201710265262.4A CN201710265262A CN107014227A CN 107014227 A CN107014227 A CN 107014227A CN 201710265262 A CN201710265262 A CN 201710265262A CN 107014227 A CN107014227 A CN 107014227A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
tube
shell
pipe
end socket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710265262.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张延军
薄纯金
宋鹏斌
卞浩田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG HAIYI CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANDONG HAIYI CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANDONG HAIYI CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical SHANDONG HAIYI CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710265262.4A priority Critical patent/CN107014227A/en
Publication of CN107014227A publication Critical patent/CN107014227A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/16Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
    • F28D7/1607Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation with particular pattern of flow of the heat exchange media, e.g. change of flow direction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F19/00Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F21/00Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
    • F28F21/02Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of carbon, e.g. graphite
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F21/00Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
    • F28F21/06Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/22Arrangements for directing heat-exchange media into successive compartments, e.g. arrangements of guide plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/22Arrangements for directing heat-exchange media into successive compartments, e.g. arrangements of guide plates
    • F28F2009/222Particular guide plates, baffles or deflectors, e.g. having particular orientation relative to an elongated casing or conduit
    • F28F2009/224Longitudinal partitions

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to chloropropene production equipment field, more particularly to a kind of anticorrosion tubular heat exchanger.Including cylindrical shell, the shell one end is provided with the first end socket, and the other end is provided with the second end socket;The first end socket end is provided with feed liquor end pipe, and the second end socket end is provided with outlet end pipe;The feed liquor end pipe is welded to connect with the catch tray in the first end socket;The catch tray is connected by screw with heat exchange pipe mechanism;The heat exchange pipe mechanism includes being connected with some heat exchanger tubes between the tube sheet at two ends, tube sheet;Hydraulic barrier is connected between the heat exchanger tube;The lower housing portion is provided with shell side inlet tube, and the housing upper other end relative with shell side inlet tube is provided with shell-side outlet pipe;The housing upper is provided with the first looped pipeline, and lower housing portion is provided with the second looped pipeline.The present invention avoids reactant from blocking heat exchanger in system knot carbon, improves heat exchange efficiency;And prevent corrosion of the reactant to equipment;Heat exchange efficiency of the present invention is high, easy to use, installs simple.

Description

A kind of anticorrosion tubular heat exchanger
(One)Technical field
The present invention relates to chloropropene production equipment field, more particularly to a kind of anticorrosion tubular heat exchanger.
(Two)Background technology
Shell-and-tube heat exchanger is a kind of heat exchanger of traditional structure, and market maintenance is very big.Built in commercially available shell-and-tube heat exchanger Heat exchanger tube mainly has straight tube and U-shaped two kinds of structural shapes, on the premise of same size, because U heat exchange is than straight heat exchanger tube Tube side is long, and built-in medium heat exchange is more abundant, and heat exchange efficiency is higher, is on the other hand that the U-shaped bending structure of heat exchanger tube is conducive to The advantages of stress release, so U-shaped pipe heat exchanger is particularly suitable for the manufacture such as the big food of the working media temperature difference, heating and petrochemical industry Industry heat-exchange system is supporting.But U-shaped pipe heat exchanger easily forms shape
Into the stifled phenomenon of stream, it is necessary to frequently parking maintenance;And the heat exchanger when chloropropene is produced, due to containing in chloropropene There is a small amount of hydrochloric acid serious to equipment corrosion so that equipment loss is aggravated, parking checking number of times is high;Accordingly, it would be desirable to which a kind of improve is changed The thermal efficiency, and corrosion resistant heat exchanger.
(Three)The content of the invention
There is provided a kind of anticorrosion tubular heat exchanger in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art by the present invention.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of anticorrosion tubular heat exchanger, including cylindrical shell, it is characterised in that:The shell one end is provided with the first end socket, separately One end is provided with the second end socket;The first end socket end is provided with feed liquor end pipe, and the second end socket end is provided with outlet end pipe;It is described to be somebody's turn to do Feed liquor end pipe is welded to connect with the catch tray in the first end socket;The catch tray is connected by screw with heat exchange pipe mechanism;It is described Heat exchange pipe mechanism includes being connected with some heat exchanger tubes between the tube sheet at two ends, tube sheet;Baffling gear is connected between the heat exchanger tube Plate;The lower housing portion is provided with shell side inlet tube, and the housing upper other end relative with shell side inlet tube is provided with shell-side outlet pipe; The housing upper is provided with the first looped pipeline, and the lower housing portion other end relative with the first looped pipeline is provided with the second looped pipeline.
The catch tray is connected by screw with tube sheet;Sealing gasket is provided between the catch tray and tube sheet.
The hydraulic barrier includes upper hydraulic barrier and lower hydraulic barrier;The upper hydraulic barrier connects with top heat exchanger tube Connect;The lower hydraulic barrier is connected with bottom heat exchanger tube;The upper hydraulic barrier and lower hydraulic barrier are staggered.
First looped pipeline connects air pump by pipeline.The heat exchanger tube is polypropylene material.
Mixed with graphite in the heat exchanger tube, graphite accounts for polyacrylic 15%-20%.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention avoids reactant from blocking heat exchanger in system knot carbon, improves heat exchange efficiency; And prevent corrosion of the reactant to equipment;Heat exchange efficiency of the present invention is high, easy to use, installs simple.
(Four)Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
In figure, 1 housing, 2 first end sockets, 3 second end sockets, 4 feed liquor end pipes, 5 catch trays, 6 tube sheets, 7 heat exchanger tubes, 8 hydraulic barriers, 9 shell side inlet tubes, 10 shell-side outlet pipes, 11 first looped pipelines, 12 second looped pipelines, 13 air pumps, 14 outlet end pipes.
(Five)Embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the invention.The embodiment includes cylindrical shell 1, and described one end of housing 1 is provided with first End socket 2, the other end is provided with the second end socket 3;First seal head end 1 is provided with feed liquor end pipe 4, and the end of the second end socket 3 is provided with out Liquid end pipe 14;The described feed liquor end pipe 4 is welded to connect with the catch tray 5 in the first end socket 2;The catch tray 5 by screw with Heat exchange pipe mechanism is connected;The heat exchange pipe mechanism includes being connected with some heat exchanger tubes 7 between the tube sheet 6 at two ends, tube sheet 6;It is described Hydraulic barrier 8 is connected between heat exchanger tube 7;The bottom of housing 1 is provided with shell side inlet tube 9, the top of housing 1 and shell side inlet tube The 9 relative other ends are provided with shell-side outlet pipe 10;The top of housing 1 is provided with the first looped pipeline 11, the bottom of housing 1 and the first looped pipeline The 11 relative other ends are provided with the second looped pipeline 12.The catch tray 5 is connected by screw with tube sheet 6;The catch tray 5 and tube sheet Sealing gasket is provided between 6.The hydraulic barrier 8 includes upper hydraulic barrier and lower hydraulic barrier;The upper hydraulic barrier and top Heat exchanger tube 7 is connected;The lower hydraulic barrier is connected with bottom heat exchanger tube 7;The upper hydraulic barrier and lower hydraulic barrier staggered row Row.First looped pipeline 11 connects air pump 13 by pipeline.The heat exchanger tube 7 is polypropylene material.Mixed in the heat exchanger tube 7 There is graphite, graphite accounts for polyacrylic 15%-20%.
Reactant flows along heat exchanger tube 7, is flowed out after heat exchange;The carbon of chloropropene course of reaction can be deposited on housing 1 It is interior;Due to containing in reactant and chloropropene, a small amount of hydrochloric acid is stronger to common metal equipment corrosion, and heat exchanger tube is polypropylene material Expect and doped with graphite, good heat conduction effect and prevent equipment corrosion;After using a period of time, the first looped pipeline 11 can be entered Air pump, air is blown into housing by air pump, by the carbon of shell internal deposition as pressure air is excluded by the second looped pipeline.
The present invention is described by way of example above, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned specific embodiment, it is all to be based on Any change or modification that the present invention is done belong to the scope of protection of present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of anticorrosion tubular heat exchanger, including cylindrical shell, it is characterised in that:The shell one end is provided with the first end socket, The other end is provided with the second end socket;The first end socket end is provided with feed liquor end pipe, and the second end socket end is provided with outlet end pipe;It is described Feed liquor end pipe is welded to connect with the catch tray in the first end socket;The catch tray is connected by screw with heat exchange pipe mechanism;It is described Heat exchange pipe mechanism includes being connected with some heat exchanger tubes between the tube sheet at two ends, tube sheet;Baffling gear is connected between the heat exchanger tube Plate;The lower housing portion is provided with shell side inlet tube, and the housing upper other end relative with shell side inlet tube is provided with shell-side outlet pipe; The housing upper is provided with the first looped pipeline, and the lower housing portion other end relative with the first looped pipeline is provided with the second looped pipeline.
2. anticorrosion tubular heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The catch tray passes through screw with tube sheet Connection;Sealing gasket is provided between the catch tray and tube sheet.
3. anticorrosion tubular heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hydraulic barrier is kept off including upper baffling Plate and lower hydraulic barrier;The upper hydraulic barrier is connected with top heat exchanger tube;The lower hydraulic barrier is connected with bottom heat exchanger tube; The upper hydraulic barrier and lower hydraulic barrier are staggered.
4. anticorrosion tubular heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First looped pipeline is connected by pipeline Air pump.
5. anticorrosion tubular heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat exchanger tube is polypropylene material.
6. anticorrosion tubular heat exchanger according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Mixed with graphite, stone in the heat exchanger tube Ink accounts for polyacrylic 15%-20%.
CN201710265262.4A 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 A kind of anticorrosion tubular heat exchanger Pending CN107014227A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710265262.4A CN107014227A (en) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 A kind of anticorrosion tubular heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710265262.4A CN107014227A (en) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 A kind of anticorrosion tubular heat exchanger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107014227A true CN107014227A (en) 2017-08-04

Family

ID=59448470

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710265262.4A Pending CN107014227A (en) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 A kind of anticorrosion tubular heat exchanger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107014227A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1633579A (en) * 2002-02-18 2005-06-29 三菱丽阳株式会社 Vertical multitubular heat exchanger and distillation column system including the same
CN201007630Y (en) * 2007-02-06 2008-01-16 周立超 Plastic pipe heat exchanger
CN203810988U (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-09-03 张家港市科华化工装备制造有限公司 Efficient block-preventing heat exchanger
CN204142055U (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-02-04 浙江鼎龙科技有限公司 A kind of pipe bundle condenser
CN206724757U (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-12-08 山东海益化工科技有限公司 A kind of anticorrosion tubular heat exchanger

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1633579A (en) * 2002-02-18 2005-06-29 三菱丽阳株式会社 Vertical multitubular heat exchanger and distillation column system including the same
CN201007630Y (en) * 2007-02-06 2008-01-16 周立超 Plastic pipe heat exchanger
CN203810988U (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-09-03 张家港市科华化工装备制造有限公司 Efficient block-preventing heat exchanger
CN204142055U (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-02-04 浙江鼎龙科技有限公司 A kind of pipe bundle condenser
CN206724757U (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-12-08 山东海益化工科技有限公司 A kind of anticorrosion tubular heat exchanger

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Application publication date: 20170804

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication