CN106995175A - A kind of windproof control system of novel outdoor open air type elevator trailing cable - Google Patents
A kind of windproof control system of novel outdoor open air type elevator trailing cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106995175A CN106995175A CN201710377678.5A CN201710377678A CN106995175A CN 106995175 A CN106995175 A CN 106995175A CN 201710377678 A CN201710377678 A CN 201710377678A CN 106995175 A CN106995175 A CN 106995175A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- control system
- open air
- guider
- cable
- air type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
- B66B7/02—Guideways; Guides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
- B66B5/021—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions the abnormal operating conditions being independent of the system
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
- B66B7/06—Arrangements of ropes or cables
- B66B7/10—Arrangements of ropes or cables for equalising rope or cable tension
Landscapes
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of windproof control system of novel outdoor open air type elevator trailing cable, including guider, cable and operation guide rail;Guider includes housing and directive wheel, and the top and bottom of housing, which are equipped with, leads boots, and directive wheel is provided with the guide wheel shaft with jump ring, and directive wheel is flexibly connected by guide wheel shaft with housing, and the top of directive wheel is provided with tensioning apparatus;Hoistway is fixed in one end of cable, and through guider, the other end is fixed on cage bottom;Run the outside that guide rail is located at guider, the both sides of operation guide rail, which are provided between protective plate, protective plate, is provided with several fender rods, and one end of protective plate and fender rod is flexibly connected by back-moving spring, the two ends of fender rod are provided with the inside of magnetic part, protective plate provided with the magnetic absorption member being adapted to magnetic part.The present invention by guider cable can be controlled to be run on guide rail, cable with car above and below, not by windage, car is not rocked, safe and convenient to use, it is adaptable to open-air atmosphere.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to outdoor open air type elevator technical field, and in particular to a kind of novel outdoor open air type elevator trailing cable is prevented
Wind control system.
Background technology
Elevator refers to serve some specific floors in building, and its cage operation is at least two row perpendicular to horizontal plane
Or it is less than the permanent transporting equipment of 15 ° of rigid track motion with plumb line inclination angle.Also there is step, step plate is mounted in crawler belt
Upper continuous operation, is commonly called as escalator or moving sidewalk.Serve the fixed type lifting equipment of regulation floor.Vertical lift electricity
Ladder has a car, operate at least two row it is vertical or inclination angle be less than between 15 ° of rigid guideway.Car size and knot
Configuration formula is easy to passenger to come in and go out or handling goods.No matter traditionally its type of drive, using elevator as vertical in building
The general name of transport facility.Can divide slower elevators (below 4 meter per seconds), the meter per second of express lift 4~12 by speed) and it is electric at a high speed
Terraced (more than 12 meter per seconds).19th century, mid-term started hydraulic elevator occur, was still applied so far on low-rise building.It is 1852, beautiful
The E.G. Otis of state develops the safety cage of rope hoisting.The eighties, drive device has further improvement, such as electronic
Machine drives winding reel, using balance weight etc. by worm-drive.In 19 end of the centurys, frictional wheel drive is employed, greatly increase electricity
The hoisting depth of ladder.
20 end of the century elevators are used as power using permanent magnetic synchronous traction machine.Computer room occupation of land is greatly reduced, and with energy
Consume low, efficient energy-saving, the advantages of lifting speed is fast, greatly boosting real estate develops to Super High direction.
Passenger lift is divided into according to the new type approval test code of country:Indoor type, outdoor version.Elevator is main to be by control
System, circuit, tractive driving, guide rail, traction steel-cable and mechanical structure are constituted.
Elevator is divided into:Traction elevator, fluid pressure type, escalator, moving sidewalk, elevator are using computer control and draged
Draw machine to lift a kind of machine of car.Mainly it is made up of control system, circuit, guide rail, wire rope gearing and mechanical structure.
Traction system:The major function of traction system is output and transmission power, runs elevator.Traction system it is main by
Traction machine, traction steel-cable, directive wheel, diversion sheave composition.
Guidance system:The major function of guidance system is the freedom of movement for limiting car and counterweight, makes car and counterweight
Elevating movement can only be made along guide rail.Guidance system is main by guide rail, leads boots and guide rail bracket composition.
Car:Car is the elevator assemblies for transporting passenger and goods, is the working portion of elevator.Car is by car frame and sedan-chair
Carriage body is constituted.
Door system:The major function of door system is to seal landing entrance and car entrance.Door system is by car door, layer door,
Door lifter, door lock assembly composition.
Weight balancing system:The major function of system is relative equilibrium car weight, elevator work in can make car with
Weight difference between counterweight is maintained within limit, it is ensured that the traction-driven of elevator is normal.System is main by counterweight and weight compensating
Device is constituted.
Electric drive system:The function of electric drive system is to provide power, carries out elevator speed control.Electric Traction system
System is by hoisting motor, electric power system, speed feedback device, the composition such as motor speed control device.
Electric control system:The major function of electric control system is that the operation to elevator is carried out manipulation and controlled.Electrically
Control system is main by manipulation device, lever position indicator, control flow (cabinet), leveling device, the composition such as floor selector.
Safety system:Ensure that elevator safety is used, prevent all from jeopardizing the generation of the accident of personal safety.Limited by elevator
It is fast device, safety tongs, rope brake, buffer, safety edge, layer door lock, lift safety window, elevator overload limits device, spacing
Switching device is constituted.
The operation principle of elevator:Hoist ropes two ends are ined succession car and counterweight respectively, are wrapped on traction sheave and directive wheel, are draged
Draw motor by driving traction sheave to rotate after decelerator speed change, rub the tractive force produced by hoist ropes and traction sheave, realizes
The elevating movement of car and counterweight, reaches transport purpose.
As long as indoor elevator considers the blast produced when elevator is run in closed hoistway to equipment in technical pattern
And the influence of the comfort of people;It is windproof and outdoor open air type elevator by mounting condition because being influenceed;It is anticorrosion, waterproof, protection against the tide, anti-
Shake, anti-massif small crushed stone falls, and to wait all be class that serious challenge that outdoor open air type elevator faces and our all elevator people study
Topic.
Current country's open air type elevator successfully installs only two of utilization, and one is Zhangjiajie semi-outdoor elevator, load-carrying
3000KG, speed 3.0m/s, side by side, 173 meters are located in massif 3 elevators, and 180 meters are open air type elevator;Two be Shanxi Taihang Mountain
The full open air type elevator in spring gorge of Grand Canyon eight, 3 elevators side by side, install, load-carrying 1600KG, speed of service 4.0m/s by wall built-up, and lifting is high
208 meters of degree, 2 layer of 2 station, one way run time 52S.Trailing cable is right under wind-force effect when semi-outdoor elevator is without considering to blow
The influence that elevator operation is produced, full open air type elevator needs full item to consider that many factors run the influence produced to elevator, and elevator with
Row cable windproof problem, which never has, to be well solved.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of windproof control system of novel outdoor open air type elevator trailing cable, with solution
The problem of stating proposed in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of novel outdoor open air type elevator trailing cable is prevented
Wind control system, its structural feature is:Including guider, cable and operation guide rail;Guider includes housing and guiding
Wheel, the top and bottom of housing, which are equipped with, leads boots, directive wheel be provided with the guide wheel shaft with jump ring, directive wheel by guide wheel shaft with
Housing is flexibly connected, and the top of directive wheel is provided with tensioning apparatus, and tensioning apparatus is fixedly connected with the casing;One end of cable is fixed
In hoistway, through guider, the other end is fixed on cage bottom;The outside that guide rail is located at guider is run, guide rail is run
Both sides be provided with protective plate, several fender rods are provided between protective plate, and fender rod is uniform along vertical direction, protective plate and anti-
One end of guard bar is flexibly connected by back-moving spring, and the two ends of fender rod, which are provided with the inside of magnetic part, protective plate, to be provided with and magnetic part
The magnetic absorption member of adaptation.
As preferred, guider is provided with rail lubricator.
As preferred, cable is special cable.
As preferred, housing is made of stainless steel.
As preferred, directive wheel is nylon directive wheel.
As preferred, the quantity of boots is led for four, the quantity for leading boots of the wherein top and bottom of housing is two.
As preferred, tensioning apparatus includes and tensioning wheel and fix bar.
As preferred, fender rod includes one or two pin.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can control cable to be run on guide rail by guider, and cable is with car
Up and down, not by windage, car is not rocked, safe and convenient to use, it is adaptable to open-air atmosphere.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is side view of the invention;
In figure:1- guiders, 2- cables, 3- operation guide rails, 4- housings, 5- directive wheels, 6- leads boots, and 7- jump rings, 8- is led
To wheel shaft, 9- tensioning apparatus, 10- cars, 11- protective plates, 12- fender rods, 13- back-moving springs, 14- magnetic parts, 15- magnetic
Part, 16- rail lubricators, 17- tensioning wheels, 18- fix bars, 19- pins.
Embodiment
Explanation that the present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but do not limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, the instruction such as term " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " interior ", " outer "
Orientation or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the present invention and simplification retouch
State, rather than indicate or imply that the device or element of meaning there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation,
Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme, a kind of anti-air control of novel outdoor open air type elevator trailing cable
System processed, including guider 1, cable 2 and operation guide rail 3;Described guider 1 includes housing 4 and directive wheel 5, described
The top and bottom of housing 4 be equipped with and lead boots 6, described directive wheel 5 is provided with the guide wheel shaft 8 with jump ring 7, described guiding
Wheel 5 is flexibly connected by guide wheel shaft 8 with housing 4, and the top of described directive wheel 5 is provided with tensioning apparatus 9, and tensioning apparatus 9
It is fixedly connected with housing 4;Hoistway is fixed in one end of described cable 2, through guider 1, and the other end is fixed on car 10
Bottom;Described operation guide rail 3 is located at the outside of guider 1, and the both sides of described operation guide rail 3 are provided with protective plate 11, institute
Several fender rods 12 are provided between the protective plate 11 stated, and fender rod 12 is uniform along vertical direction, the described He of protective plate 11
One end of fender rod 12 is flexibly connected by back-moving spring 13, and the two ends of described fender rod 12 are provided with magnetic part 14, described
The inner side of protective plate 11 is provided with the magnetic absorption member 15 being adapted to magnetic part 14.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, described guider 1 is provided with rail lubricator 16.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, described cable 2 is special cable.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, described housing 4 is made of stainless steel.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, described directive wheel 5 is nylon directive wheel, and anti-wear performance is good.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, the described quantity for leading boots 6 is four, and boots are led in the wherein top and bottom of housing 4
6 quantity is two.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, described tensioning apparatus 9 includes and tensioning wheel 17 and fix bar 18.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, described fender rod 12 includes one or two pin 19.When pin 19 is two,
Provided with the magnet mutually attracted between two pins 19, pin 19 is flexibly connected by two back-moving springs 13 with protective plate 11, is kept off
The both sides of bar 19 be provided with stopper slot, pin 19 is moved up and down in stopper slot, between two relative stopper slots away from
From the width more than cable.
The operation principle of the present invention:Elevator when in use, cable 2 with elevator freedom above and below, cable 2 is from the bottom of guider 1
Portion is penetrated, and is drawn, is fixed with the bottom frame vertical position of car 10 from the side of car 10.When elevator rises, the dragging cable 2 of car 10
And guider 1 is up along fixed operation guide rail 3, in the presence of tensioning apparatus 9, cable 2 keeps tensioning state, cable 2
Push pin 19 open upwards, pin 19 returns to original position in the presence of back-moving spring 13, magnetic part 14 and magnetic absorption member 15, can make electricity
Cable 2 is in 11 in protective plate all the time, and cable 2 is in protective plate 11, while protection cable 2 is without damage, prevents wind-force shadow
Cable 2 is rung, car 10 is shaken, when elevator is descending, due to Action of Gravity Field, cable 2 and guider 1 are in tenesmus and be tensioned
State, the descending cable 2 of elevator is also and then descending, and cable 2 pushes pin 19 open downwards, and pin 19 is in back-moving spring 13, magnetic part 14
Original position is returned to in the presence of magnetic absorption member 15, cable 2 can be made to be in all the time 11 in protective plate, cable 2 is in protective plate 11,
While protecting cable 2 without damage, windage cable 2 is prevented, car 10 is shaken, cable 2 will not be wound.
Successful utilization, in detailed programs, can normally be run the present invention below 6 grades in strong wind, and can be in -40 DEG C -+85 DEG C just
Often operation.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit is required rather than described above is limited, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention, and any reference in claim should not be considered as to the claim involved by limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It may be appreciated other embodiment.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of windproof control system of novel outdoor open air type elevator trailing cable, it is characterised in that:Including guider, cable and
Run guide rail;Described guider includes housing and directive wheel, and the top and bottom of described housing, which are equipped with, leads boots, described
Directive wheel be provided with the guide wheel shaft with jump ring, described directive wheel is flexibly connected by guide wheel shaft with housing, and described leads
Tensioning apparatus is provided with to the top of wheel, and tensioning apparatus is fixedly connected with the casing;Hoistway is fixed in one end of described cable, wears
Guider is crossed, the other end is fixed on cage bottom;Described operation guide rail is located at the outside of guider, and described operation is led
The both sides of rail, which are provided between protective plate, described protective plate, is provided with several fender rods, and fender rod is uniform along vertical direction, institute
The protective plate stated and one end of fender rod are flexibly connected by back-moving spring, and the two ends of described fender rod are provided with magnetic part, institute
Provided with the magnetic absorption member being adapted to magnetic part on the inside of the protective plate stated.
2. a kind of windproof control system of novel outdoor open air type elevator trailing cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described guider is provided with rail lubricator.
3. a kind of windproof control system of novel outdoor open air type elevator trailing cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described cable is special cable.
4. a kind of windproof control system of novel outdoor open air type elevator trailing cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described housing is made of stainless steel.
5. a kind of windproof control system of novel outdoor open air type elevator trailing cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described directive wheel is nylon directive wheel.
6. a kind of windproof control system of novel outdoor open air type elevator trailing cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The described quantity for leading boots is four, and the quantity for leading boots of the wherein top and bottom of housing is two.
7. a kind of windproof control system of novel outdoor open air type elevator trailing cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described tensioning apparatus includes and tensioning wheel and fix bar.
8. a kind of windproof control system of novel outdoor open air type elevator trailing cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described fender rod includes one or two pin.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710377678.5A CN106995175B (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of outdoor open air type elevator trailing cable radix saposhnikoviae control system |
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CN201710377678.5A CN106995175B (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of outdoor open air type elevator trailing cable radix saposhnikoviae control system |
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CN106995175A true CN106995175A (en) | 2017-08-01 |
CN106995175B CN106995175B (en) | 2018-11-20 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010120771A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2010-06-03 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | Rope tension adjusting tool of elevator |
CN202558414U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-11-28 | 湘潭世通电气有限公司 | Elevator cable guide device |
CN203127955U (en) * | 2013-03-02 | 2013-08-14 | 阮小鹏 | Cable anti-wind device of building hoist |
CN203486693U (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2014-03-19 | 上海振华重工(集团)沈阳电梯有限公司 | Cable windproof device of marine elevator |
CN203728362U (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-07-23 | 美迪斯电梯有限公司 | Anti-swing device for outdoor elevator trailing cable |
CN205114763U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-03-30 | 重庆威斯特电梯有限公司 | Spacing seat of elevator retinue flat cable |
-
2017
- 2017-05-25 CN CN201710377678.5A patent/CN106995175B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010120771A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2010-06-03 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | Rope tension adjusting tool of elevator |
CN202558414U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-11-28 | 湘潭世通电气有限公司 | Elevator cable guide device |
CN203127955U (en) * | 2013-03-02 | 2013-08-14 | 阮小鹏 | Cable anti-wind device of building hoist |
CN203486693U (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2014-03-19 | 上海振华重工(集团)沈阳电梯有限公司 | Cable windproof device of marine elevator |
CN203728362U (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-07-23 | 美迪斯电梯有限公司 | Anti-swing device for outdoor elevator trailing cable |
CN205114763U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-03-30 | 重庆威斯特电梯有限公司 | Spacing seat of elevator retinue flat cable |
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CN106995175B (en) | 2018-11-20 |
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Address after: No.24 Shilong Road, Dongcheng Street, Dongguan, Guangdong 523000 Patentee after: GUANGDONG CROWTOR ELEVATOR GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 22 Shilong Road, sangyuan, Dongcheng Street, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, 523000 Patentee before: GUANGDONG CROWN ELEVATOR Co.,Ltd. |