CN106892715A - A kind of biological medicine fertilizer containing profitable probliotics and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of biological medicine fertilizer containing profitable probliotics and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106892715A CN106892715A CN201510951441.4A CN201510951441A CN106892715A CN 106892715 A CN106892715 A CN 106892715A CN 201510951441 A CN201510951441 A CN 201510951441A CN 106892715 A CN106892715 A CN 106892715A
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- biological medicine
- medicine fertilizer
- liquid
- bacillus
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of biological medicine fertilizer containing profitable probliotics and preparation method thereof, belong to fertilizer and technical field of pesticide.It is characterized in that:Take the crude pyroligneous acid collected in 150 DEG C~260 DEG C of carbon distillation apparatus exhaust opening temperature processed, after standing 6 months, liquid-covered grease is removed, take out the middle level liquid portion without bottom precipitation, weight is added than the charcoal powder for 1~5%, the acetum pyrolignosum rectificatum liquid being filtrated to get after mixing;With acetum pyrolignosum rectificatum liquid as body material, the complex micro organism fungicide for adding antagonism spore bacteria to prepare is made biological medicine fertilizer.The population structure of energy of the invention significantly improved soil quality, balanced soil nutrient and abundant edaphon; play to promoting crop growth, the effect of diseases prevention; it is that new thinking is opened up in the safety in production of agricultural wastes resource circulation utilization, environmental protection and agricultural product so as to reduce the usage amount of chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer and technical field of pesticide, and in particular to a kind of biological medicine fertilizer and its preparation containing profitable probliotics
Method.
Background technology
In the last hundred years, agricultural production too relies on chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals, and chemical fertilizer abuse causes a large amount of non-renewable energy resources
Waste, farmland soil qualitative change is bad, and fertility declines, and crops quality reduction, pest and disease damage increases, food and environmental pollution and chemistry
A series of problems, such as manure resources wretched insufficiency, becomes increasingly conspicuous.At present, the utilization rate of China's Nitrogen In Soils fertilizer averagely only 30% is left
The right side, the utilization rate of phosphate fertilizer is less than 10%.Additionally, the unreasonable water nutrition problem for causing of applying fertilizer also is on the rise.In order to reduce
A large amount of administrations of chemical fertilizer, improve utilization rate of fertilizer, improved soil quality, reduce crop disease and alleviate dirt of the chemical fertilizer to environment
Dye, part chemical fertilizer is substituted in the urgent need to developing a kind of new-type fertilizer, maintains agricultural sustainable development.
Recently the research for the bio-feritlizer using microorganism shows its prospect.For example, being used in fertilizer
Microorganism can help supplement and keep long-term soil fertility by providing good biological activity of soil;Suppress the soil that causes a disease
Earth is biological;The microbial activity around root system is stimulated to increase phytomass and improve plant health situation;Help discharges
Required nutrients, for example, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium;Improve soil porosity, water-retaining property and air permeability;And reduce soil hardening and
Corrosion etc..Pyrolkigneous liquid is the liquid component that the gaseous product after being pyrolyzed by biomass carbonization is obtained by condensation, with sterilization, is controlled
The effect such as worm, disease-resistant, promotion plant growth, co-administers and with good synergistic effect with agricultural chemicals.But by pyrolkigneous liquid with it is micro-
As pyrolkigneous liquid bio-feritlizer, there is not been reported for biology cooperation.The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind with acetum pyrolignosum rectificatum liquid as body material, by adding compound, wide spectrum antagonism gemma
Bacterium reaches growth promotion, biological medicine fertilizer of anti-disease pest effect and preparation method thereof.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme is as follows:
The crude pyroligneous acid collected in 150 DEG C~260 DEG C of carbon distillation apparatus exhaust opening temperature processed is taken, after standing 6 months, liquid is removed
Top layer grease, takes out the middle level liquid portion without bottom precipitation, adds weight than the charcoal powder for 1~5%, is filtered after mixing
The acetum pyrolignosum rectificatum liquid for obtaining;With acetum pyrolignosum rectificatum liquid as body material, the complex micro organism fungicide for adding antagonism spore bacteria to prepare,
It is made biological medicine fertilizer.
In described biological medicine fertilizer, the quantity of antagonism spore bacteria is not less than 6 × lO7CFU/ milliliters,
Described antagonism spore bacteria is:Bacillus laterosporus (Bacillus laterosporus), bacillus licheniformis
(Bacillus licheniformis)Bacillus amyloliquefaciens (Bacillusamy loliquefaciens) and withered grass gemma
One or more in bacillus (Bacillus subtilis).
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention is with the gaseous product after biomass carbonization pyrolysis by refining that condensation is obtained
Pyrolkigneous liquid is body material, except containing amino acid, organic acid and other other nutrients necessary to various crop growth
Outward, the antagonism spore bacteria for having notable prevention effect to conventional crop disease for also being added containing four kinds of external sources, the biology of preparation
Definitely, target is stronger, and effect is more stablized for medicine fertilizer function;Significantly improved soil quality, balanced soil can be supported after
Point and abundant edaphon population structure, play to promoting crop growth, the effect of diseases prevention, so as to reduce chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals make
Consumption, is that new thinking is opened up in the safety in production of resource circulation utilization, environmental protection and agricultural product.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
1st, prepared by complex micro organism fungicide:Respectively to bacillus laterosporus, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus amyloliquefaciens and
Bacillus subtilis carries out pure culture, obtains four kinds of independent liquid pure cultures;Described each liquid pure culture is distinguished
Mix with the zeolite for crossing 60 mesh sieves, each liquid pure culture is 20~30% with the volume/weight ratio of zeolite;Will be mixed
40 mesh sieves are crossed after mixture natural air drying or 30 DEG C of drying, that is, obtains four kinds of solid microbes for adsorbing different spore bacterias respectively
Microbial inoculum, the bacteria containing amount in each solid microbial is not less than 3 × l09CFU/g;To be adsorbed with respectively bacillus laterosporus,
The solid microbial of bacillus licheniformis, bacillus amyloliquefaciens and bacillus subtilis presses 1:1:1:1 weight is than mixed
Close uniform, form complex micro organism fungicide.
2nd, prepared by pyrolkigneous liquid bio-feritlizer:Take the thick wood collected in 150 DEG C~260 DEG C of carbon distillation apparatus exhaust opening temperature processed
Vinegar liquid, after standing 6 months, removes liquid-covered grease, takes out the middle level liquid portion without bottom precipitation, and addition weight ratio is
5% charcoal powder, the acetum pyrolignosum rectificatum liquid being filtrated to get after mixing;With acetum pyrolignosum rectificatum liquid as body material, antagonism spore bacteria is added
The complex micro organism fungicide of preparation, is made biological medicine fertilizer.In biological medicine fertilizer finished product, the quantity for including antagonism spore bacteria is not less than
6 × lO7CFU/ milliliters.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of biological medicine fertilizer containing profitable probliotics and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that:Take carbon distillation apparatus exhaust opening temperature processed
The crude pyroligneous acid collected in 150 DEG C~260 DEG C of degree, after standing 6 months, removes liquid-covered grease, takes out without bottom precipitation
Middle level liquid portion, add weight than the charcoal powder for 1~5%, the acetum pyrolignosum rectificatum liquid being filtrated to get after mixing;With refined wood
Vinegar liquid is body material, the complex micro organism fungicide for adding antagonism spore bacteria to prepare, and is made biological medicine fertilizer.
2. a kind of biological medicine fertilizer containing profitable probliotics according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that:It is described
Biological medicine fertilizer in, the quantity of antagonism spore bacteria is not less than 6 × lO7CFU/ milliliters.
3. a kind of biological medicine fertilizer containing profitable probliotics according to claim 1 and 2 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that:
Described antagonism spore bacteria is:Bacillus laterosporus (Bacillus laterosporus), bacillus licheniformis
(Bacillus licheniformis)Bacillus amyloliquefaciens (Bacillus amyloliquefaciens) and withered grass gemma
One or more in bacillus (Bacillus subtilis).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510951441.4A CN106892715A (en) | 2015-12-19 | 2015-12-19 | A kind of biological medicine fertilizer containing profitable probliotics and preparation method thereof |
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CN201510951441.4A CN106892715A (en) | 2015-12-19 | 2015-12-19 | A kind of biological medicine fertilizer containing profitable probliotics and preparation method thereof |
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CN106892715A true CN106892715A (en) | 2017-06-27 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109369249A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-02-22 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | A kind of processing method of suspended oil tallow wood vinegar liquid or bamboo vinegar |
CN110257074A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-09-20 | 谷峻峰 | A kind of preparation of wood vinegar bacillus subtilis bacterium solution soil conditioner and its application method |
CN110818456A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-02-21 | 武汉天颖环境工程股份有限公司 | Preparation method of pyroligneous foliar fertilizer |
-
2015
- 2015-12-19 CN CN201510951441.4A patent/CN106892715A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109369249A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-02-22 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | A kind of processing method of suspended oil tallow wood vinegar liquid or bamboo vinegar |
CN109369249B (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2022-01-18 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Method for treating wood vinegar liquid or bamboo vinegar liquid of suspended grease |
CN110257074A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-09-20 | 谷峻峰 | A kind of preparation of wood vinegar bacillus subtilis bacterium solution soil conditioner and its application method |
CN110818456A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-02-21 | 武汉天颖环境工程股份有限公司 | Preparation method of pyroligneous foliar fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20170627 |
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