CN106763673B - Breather plug and vehicle with same - Google Patents
Breather plug and vehicle with same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106763673B CN106763673B CN201611050638.1A CN201611050638A CN106763673B CN 106763673 B CN106763673 B CN 106763673B CN 201611050638 A CN201611050638 A CN 201611050638A CN 106763673 B CN106763673 B CN 106763673B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cock body
- iron core
- breather plug
- plug according
- spiral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/027—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein characterised by means for venting gearboxes, e.g. air breathers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a vent plug and a vehicle with the same. The vent plug includes: the upper end and the lower end of the plug body are respectively opened; the iron core is in interference fit in the plug body, a spiral groove is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the iron core, and the spiral groove extends spirally along the axial direction of the iron core; the valve plate assembly closes the upper end opening of the plug body; the upper cover is fixed at the upper end of the plug body and is provided with a vent hole; the elastic device is arranged in the upper cover and elastically abuts against the valve plate assembly. The vent plug has the oil leakage prevention function, and lubricating oil steam is liquefied and condensed when meeting an iron core with lower temperature and flows back to the inside of the box body along the spiral groove of the iron core, so that oil mist can be reduced from being sprayed out, oil leakage of the vent plug is avoided, and lubricating oil is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automotive fields, in particular to a kind of breather plug and with its vehicle.
Background technique
Breather plug is widely used on gearbox or retarder.When gearbox or retarder run at high speed, interior oil
Temperature increases, and it is big box house air pressure often occur, and mist of oil ejection is had at breather plug.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to solve one of above-mentioned technical problem in the prior art at least to a certain extent.For this purpose, this hair
A bright purpose is to propose a kind of breather plug, which has both oil-leakage-prevention function, it is possible to reduce mist of oil sprays, and avoids leading to
Vent plug oil leak.
It is another object of the present invention to propose a kind of vehicle with above-mentioned breather plug.
Breather plug according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: hollow cock body, and the top and bottom of the cock body are opened wide respectively;
Iron core, the iron core are interference fitted in the cock body, and helicla flute, the helicla flute edge are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the iron core
Extend to the axial screw of the iron core;Valve block component, the valve block component close the upper end opening of the cock body;Upper cover, institute
The upper end that upper cover is fixed on the cock body is stated, is provided with venthole on the upper lid;Elastic device, the elastic device setting exist
Compress in the upper cover and flexibly the valve block component.
Breather plug according to an embodiment of the present invention has the function of that oil-leakage-prevention, lubrication oil vapour encounter the lower iron core of temperature,
Liquefaction condensation will occur, so that the helicla flute along iron core flows back to box house, it is possible thereby to reduce mist of oil ejection, avoid ventilating
Oil leak is filled in, while having saved lubricating oil.
In addition, breather plug according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have the following additional technical features:
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the lower end of the iron core is higher than the lower end of the cock body.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the upper end of the iron core is lower than the upper end of the cock body.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the iron core includes: core and is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the core
Spiral salient.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the spiral salient is two, and the lower end of two spiral salients is in institute
State the diametrically opposite of core, the upper ends of two spiral salients described diametrically opposite, two spiral salients it
Between limit the helicla flute.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, annular groove, the annular groove are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the cock body
Adjacent to the upper surface of the cock body, it is provided with annular protrusion on the upper lid, the annular protrusion is fixed on the annular groove
It is interior.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the upper cover has roof, and the elastic device flexibly compresses the valve
Piece component and the roof offer the venthole on the roof.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the valve block component includes: gasket seal and sheet metal, the gasket
Piece is sealed at the upper end opening, and the sheet metal is fixed on the upper surface of the gasket seal.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the cock body is provided with external screw thread, the cock body
On be additionally provided with hexagonal flange, the hexagonal flange is located at the externally threaded top.
The vehicle of embodiment according to a further aspect of the invention, the breather plug including above-described embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of breather plug according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of iron core.
Appended drawing reference:
Breather plug 10, cock body 1, annular groove 11, iron core 2, core 21, spiral salient 22, helicla flute 23, valve block component 3,
Gasket seal 31, sheet metal 32, upper cover 4, annular protrusion 41, roof 42, elastic device 5.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning
It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to limit of the invention
System.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected or can communicate with each other;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can
To be the interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art,
The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
Breather plug 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 3.
It is shown in reference picture 1, Fig. 2, breather plug 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include hollow cock body 1, iron core 2,
Valve block component 3, upper cover 4 and elastic device 5.
The top and bottom of cock body 1 are opened wide respectively, in other words, inside cock body 1 be through-hole, the through-hole be connected to box house with
Outside cabinet, it is poor to reduce body inside and outside air pressure to can be used for ventilating.
Iron core 2 is interference fitted in cock body 1, can prevent iron core 2 from sliding out of cock body 1.It is formed on the outer peripheral surface of iron core 2
Helicla flute 23, helicla flute 23 along iron core 2 axial screw extend.Helicla flute 23 can effectively increase the ventilation of lubrication oil vapour
Path makes steam sufficiently be liquefied as oil droplet, then flows back to box house along helicla flute 23.
Meanwhile oil vapour is lubricated when revolving along helicla flute 23, the probability of oil gas collision 23 cell wall of helicla flute is increased, is made
Oil gas is easier to be liquefied as oil droplet and fall after rise along helicla flute 23.
Moreover, 2 outer wall of iron core is directly contacted with 1 inner wall of cock body, therefore 23 temperature of helicla flute is lower, is conducive to lubricating oil steaming
Vapour is sufficiently liquefied as oil droplet, and flows back to box house along helicla flute 23, oil leak is prevented, to save lubricating oil.
Valve block component 3 closes the upper end opening of cock body 1, can play the role of waterproof and dustproof, to prevent outside water
The upper end opening of vapour and dust through cock body 1 and enter box house.
Upper cover 4 is fixed on the upper end of cock body 1, and venthole is provided in upper cover 4, and the intracorporal high pressure gas of case passes through the ventilation
Cabinet is discharged in hole.
Elastic device 5 is arranged in upper cover 4 and flexibly compresses valve block component 3.After the assembly is completed, elastic device 5 is in
Compressive state, such elastic device 5 can give valve block component 3 one lasting pressure, and valve block component 3 is compressed to the upper end of cock body 1
Opening, to play better seal effect.
Breather plug 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention has the function of that oil-leakage-prevention, lubrication oil vapour encounter the lower iron core of temperature
2, liquefaction condensation will occur, so that the helicla flute 23 along iron core 2 flows back to box house, it is possible thereby to reduce mist of oil ejection, keep away
Exempt from 10 oil leak of breather plug, while saving lubricating oil.
The lower end of iron core 2 is higher than the lower end of cock body 1.In other words, the length of iron core 2 is less than the length of cock body 1, iron core 2
There are a certain distance in lower end and the lower end of cock body 1, for stopping lubricating oil to be directly thrown on iron core 2.
Further, the upper end of iron core 2 is lower than the upper end of cock body 1.That is, the upper end of iron core 2 and the upper end of cock body 1 also have one
Set a distance, the space which forms can be used to lubricating oil made of interim storage fraction is liquefied as oil and gas.In gravity
Under effect, or when stored lubricating oil is saved bit by bit to a certain extent, lubricating oil can flow back in cabinet again along helicla flute 23.
Referring to shown in Fig. 3, iron core 2 may include core 21 and the spiral salient 22 that is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of core 21.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, spiral salient 22 is two, the diameter of the lower ends of two spiral salients 22 in core 21
Opposite upwards, the upper end of two spiral salients 22 is diametrically opposed, limits helicla flute 23 between two spiral salients 22.Spiral shell
The inner wall of the outer wall and cock body 1 of rotation protrusion 22 fits closely, and the mist of oil of lubricating oil can only be discharged by helicla flute 23, herein
In the process, mist of oil is liquefied as oil droplet to the cold, flows back in cabinet along helicla flute 23.
In other optional embodiments, spiral salient 22 is also possible to one, three or more.
Annular groove 11 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of cock body 1, annular groove 11 is for connecting upper cover 4.Specifically, annular is recessed
Slot 11 is provided with annular protrusion 41 on the upper surface of cock body 1, upper cover 4, and annular protrusion 41 is fixed in annular groove 11.?
In specific embodiment, the lower end of upper cover 4 can be made to invaginate by way of extruding or riveting, form annular protrusion 41, and will be annular
Protrusion 41 is connected in annular groove 11, so that upper cover 4 and cock body 1 are fixed together, the fixed effect of such fixed form
It is good.
Upper cover 4 has roof 42, and elastic device 5 flexibly compresses valve block component 3 and roof 42, offers on roof 42 logical
Stomata, the venthole can go out the gas pressure leak inside gearbox or retarder, prevent box house air pressure excessive and cause
Cabinet damage.
Valve block component 3 may include gasket seal 31 and sheet metal 32, and the upper end that gasket seal 31 is sealed in cock body 1 is opened
At mouthful, gasket seal 31 can be rubber or nylon material gasket, to play good sealing effect.Sheet metal 32 is fixed on
On the upper surface of gasket seal 31, the intensity of sheet metal 32 is larger, can be used to the elastic force for bearing elastic device 5, to prevent
Gasket seal 31 is crushed and influences sealing effect.
The outer peripheral surface of the lower end of cock body 1 is provided with external screw thread, which is used for and the spiral shell on gearbox or retarder
Pit is threadedly engaged.Breather plug 10 is backed out, lubricating oil can be added into cabinet by the threaded hole, thus avoid additionally being arranged
Filler plug, to further save cost.Hexagonal flange is additionally provided on cock body 1, hexagonal flange is located at externally threaded top.
Hexagonal flange is turned using spanner or sleeve barrel tool, can tighten or unclamp cock body 1, so that breather plug 10 is fixed on cabinet
Above or from cabinet unload down.
The vehicle of embodiment according to a further aspect of the invention, the breather plug 10 including above-described embodiment are logical by the way that this is arranged
Vent plug 10, it is possible to prevente effectively from oil leak maintains to save lubricating oil at the breather plug 10 of gearbox or retarder
Cleaning around cabinet.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
It is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms need not
It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be any
One or more embodiment or examples in can be combined in any suitable manner.In addition, those skilled in the art can illustrate this
Different embodiments or examples described in book are engaged and are combined.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of breather plug characterized by comprising
The top and bottom of hollow cock body, the cock body are opened wide respectively;
Iron core, the iron core are interference fitted in the cock body, and helicla flute, the spiral are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the iron core
Slot along the iron core axial screw extend, the upper end of the iron core is lower than the upper end of the cock body;
Valve block component, the valve block component close the upper end opening of the cock body;
Upper cover, the upper cover are fixed on the upper end of the cock body, are provided with venthole on the upper lid;
Elastic device, the elastic device are arranged in the upper cover and flexibly compress the valve block component.
2. breather plug according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower end of the iron core is higher than the lower end of the cock body.
3. breather plug according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the iron core includes: core and is arranged in the core
Outer peripheral surface on spiral salient.
4. breather plug according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the spiral salient is two, two spiral prominences
The lower end risen is in the diametrically opposite of the core, and the upper end of two spiral salients is in described diametrically opposite, two institutes
It states and limits the helicla flute between spiral salient.
5. breather plug according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is provided with annular groove on the outer peripheral surface of the cock body,
The annular groove is provided with annular protrusion on the upper surface of the cock body, the upper lid, and the annular protrusion is fixed on
In the annular groove.
6. breather plug according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper cover has roof, the elastic device elasticity
Ground compresses the valve block component and the roof, offers the venthole on the roof.
7. breather plug according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the valve block component includes: gasket seal and metal foil
Piece, the gasket seal are sealed at the upper end opening, and the sheet metal is fixed on the upper surface of the gasket seal.
8. breather plug according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the cock body is provided with outer spiral shell
Line is additionally provided with hexagonal flange on the cock body, and the hexagonal flange is located at the externally threaded top.
9. a kind of vehicle, which is characterized in that including breather plug according to claim 1 to 8.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611050638.1A CN106763673B (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | Breather plug and vehicle with same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611050638.1A CN106763673B (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | Breather plug and vehicle with same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106763673A CN106763673A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
CN106763673B true CN106763673B (en) | 2019-01-29 |
Family
ID=58913117
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611050638.1A Active CN106763673B (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | Breather plug and vehicle with same |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN106763673B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108644361B (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2023-09-08 | 西安法士特汽车传动有限公司 | Large-displacement labyrinth type ventilation plug |
CN110410485A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-05 | 天津天海同步科技有限公司 | Water-proof type breather plug open in usual and normally closed type breather plug |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2260503A (en) * | 1991-10-09 | 1993-04-21 | Rover Group | A breather |
CN201317332Y (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2009-09-30 | 东风汽车股份有限公司 | Normally closed breather plug |
CN201677840U (en) * | 2010-01-07 | 2010-12-22 | 李世班 | Breather plug of mechanical-type steering engine |
CN201851725U (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-06-01 | 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 | Novel ventilating device |
KR20110113300A (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2011-10-17 | 현대위아 주식회사 | Air-breather of transmission |
CN202746552U (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2013-02-20 | 盛瑞传动股份有限公司 | Breather for automatic transmission |
CN203335798U (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-12-11 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Bolt type ventilation plug |
CN104329443A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-02-04 | 四川邮科通信技术有限公司 | Venting plug of automobile transmission |
CN204403341U (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-06-17 | 徐州徐工传动科技有限公司 | A kind of porous plug |
CN204713813U (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-10-21 | 青岛朗夫包装有限公司 | A kind of liquid container bag integral type automatic exhaust steam valve |
CN204852273U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-12-09 | 浙江恒齿传动机械有限公司 | Novel abatvent and be equipped with speed reducer of this kind of abatvent |
CN204961781U (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2016-01-13 | 安徽安凯福田曙光车桥有限公司 | Breather plug assembly for axle |
-
2016
- 2016-11-23 CN CN201611050638.1A patent/CN106763673B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2260503A (en) * | 1991-10-09 | 1993-04-21 | Rover Group | A breather |
CN201317332Y (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2009-09-30 | 东风汽车股份有限公司 | Normally closed breather plug |
CN201677840U (en) * | 2010-01-07 | 2010-12-22 | 李世班 | Breather plug of mechanical-type steering engine |
KR20110113300A (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2011-10-17 | 현대위아 주식회사 | Air-breather of transmission |
CN201851725U (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-06-01 | 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 | Novel ventilating device |
CN202746552U (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2013-02-20 | 盛瑞传动股份有限公司 | Breather for automatic transmission |
CN203335798U (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-12-11 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Bolt type ventilation plug |
CN104329443A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-02-04 | 四川邮科通信技术有限公司 | Venting plug of automobile transmission |
CN204403341U (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-06-17 | 徐州徐工传动科技有限公司 | A kind of porous plug |
CN204713813U (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-10-21 | 青岛朗夫包装有限公司 | A kind of liquid container bag integral type automatic exhaust steam valve |
CN204961781U (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2016-01-13 | 安徽安凯福田曙光车桥有限公司 | Breather plug assembly for axle |
CN204852273U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-12-09 | 浙江恒齿传动机械有限公司 | Novel abatvent and be equipped with speed reducer of this kind of abatvent |
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