CN106763673A - Breather plug and vehicle with same - Google Patents

Breather plug and vehicle with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106763673A
CN106763673A CN201611050638.1A CN201611050638A CN106763673A CN 106763673 A CN106763673 A CN 106763673A CN 201611050638 A CN201611050638 A CN 201611050638A CN 106763673 A CN106763673 A CN 106763673A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
iron core
cock body
breather plug
plug according
valve block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611050638.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106763673B (en
Inventor
赵勇钢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd
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Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611050638.1A priority Critical patent/CN106763673B/en
Publication of CN106763673A publication Critical patent/CN106763673A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106763673B publication Critical patent/CN106763673B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/027Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein characterised by means for venting gearboxes, e.g. air breathers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vent plug and a vehicle with the same. The vent plug includes: the upper end and the lower end of the plug body are respectively opened; the iron core is in interference fit in the plug body, a spiral groove is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the iron core, and the spiral groove extends spirally along the axial direction of the iron core; the valve plate assembly closes the upper end opening of the plug body; the upper cover is fixed at the upper end of the plug body and is provided with a vent hole; the elastic device is arranged in the upper cover and elastically abuts against the valve plate assembly. The vent plug has the oil leakage prevention function, and lubricating oil steam is liquefied and condensed when meeting an iron core with lower temperature and flows back to the inside of the box body along the spiral groove of the iron core, so that oil mist can be reduced from being sprayed out, oil leakage of the vent plug is avoided, and lubricating oil is saved.

Description

Breather plug and the vehicle with it
Technical field
The present invention relates to automotive field, in particular to a kind of breather plug and the vehicle with it.
Background technology
Breather plug is widely used on gearbox or decelerator.When gearbox or decelerator run at high speed, interior oil , often there is box house air pressure greatly in temperature rise, and mist of oil ejection is had at breather plug.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solving one of above-mentioned technical problem of the prior art to a certain extent.Therefore, this hair A bright purpose is to propose a kind of breather plug, and the breather plug has oil-leakage-prevention function concurrently, it is possible to reduce mist of oil sprays, it is to avoid logical Vent plug oil leak.
It is another object of the present invention to propose a kind of vehicle with above-mentioned breather plug.
Breather plug according to embodiments of the present invention includes:Hollow cock body, the top and bottom of the cock body are opened wide respectively; Iron core, the iron core is interference fitted in the cock body, and helicla flute, the helicla flute edge are formed with the outer peripheral face of the iron core The axial screw ground of the iron core extends;Valve block component, the upper end open of cock body described in the valve block module enclosure;Upper lid, institute The upper end that lid is fixed on the cock body is stated, passage is provided with the upper lid;Elastic device, the elastic device is arranged on Compress in the upper lid and flexibly the valve block component.
Breather plug according to embodiments of the present invention, with oil-leakage-prevention function, lubrication oil vapour runs into the relatively low iron core of temperature, To there is liquefaction condensation, so as to flow back to box house along the helicla flute of iron core, it is possible thereby to reduce mist of oil ejection, it is to avoid ventilation Plug oil leak, while having saved lubricating oil.
In addition, breather plug according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have following additional technical characteristic:
Some embodiments of the invention, the lower end of the lower end higher than the cock body of the iron core.
Some embodiments of the invention, the upper end of the upper end less than the cock body of the iron core.
Some embodiments of the invention, the iron core includes:Core body and it is arranged on the outer peripheral face of the core body Spiral salient.
Some embodiments of the invention, the spiral salient is two, and two lower ends of the spiral salient are in institute State the diametrically opposite of core body, two upper ends of the spiral salient described diametrically opposite, two spiral salients it Between limit the helicla flute.
Some embodiments of the invention, are provided with annular groove, the annular groove on the outer peripheral face of the cock body The upper surface of the neighbouring cock body, is provided with annular protrusion on the upper lid, the annular protrusion is fixed on the annular groove It is interior.
Some embodiments of the invention, the upper lid has roof, and the elastic device flexibly compresses the valve Piece component and the roof, offer the passage on the roof.
Some embodiments of the invention, the valve block component includes:Gasket seal and sheet metal, the sealing gasket Piece is sealed at the upper end open, and the sheet metal is fixed on the upper surface of the gasket seal.
Some embodiments of the invention, the outer peripheral face of the bottom of the cock body is provided with external screw thread, the cock body On be additionally provided with hexagonal flange, the hexagonal flange is located at the externally threaded top.
The breather plug of the vehicle of embodiment, including above-described embodiment according to a further aspect of the invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of breather plug according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of iron core.
Reference:
Breather plug 10, cock body 1, annular groove 11, iron core 2, core body 21, spiral salient 22, helicla flute 23, valve block component 3, Gasket seal 31, sheet metal 32, upper lid 4, annular protrusion 41, roof 42, elastic device 5.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from start to finish Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached It is exemplary to scheme the embodiment of description, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " length ", " width ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outward " are based on accompanying drawing institute The orientation or position relationship for showing, are for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description, rather than the dress for indicating or implying meaning Put or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limit of the invention System.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can be that machinery connects Connect, or electrically connect or can communicate with one another;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can Be two element internals connection or two interaction relationships of element.For the ordinary skill in the art, Above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can as the case may be understood.
Breather plug 10 according to embodiments of the present invention is described in detail with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 3.
Shown in reference picture 1, Fig. 2, breather plug 10 according to embodiments of the present invention can include hollow cock body 1, iron core 2, Valve block component 3, upper lid 4 and elastic device 5.
The top and bottom of cock body 1 are opened wide respectively, and in other words, the inside of cock body 1 is through hole, through hole connection box house with Outside casing, can be used to ventilate poor to reduce body inside and outside air pressure.
Iron core 2 is interference fitted in cock body 1, can prevent iron core 2 from being slid from cock body 1.It is formed with the outer peripheral face of iron core 2 Helicla flute 23, helicla flute 23 along iron core 2 axial screw extend.Helicla flute 23 can effectively increase the ventilation of lubrication oil vapour Path, makes steam fully be liquefied as oil droplet, then flow back to box house along helicla flute 23.
Meanwhile, lubrication oil vapour increased the probability that oil gas collides the cell wall of helicla flute 23 when being revolved along helicla flute 23, make Oil gas is more easy to be liquefied as oil droplet and is fallen after rise along helicla flute 23.
And, the outer wall of iron core 2 and the inwall directly contact of cock body 1, therefore the temperature of helicla flute 23 is relatively low, is conducive to lubricating oil to steam Vapour is fully liquefied as oil droplet, and flows back to box house along helicla flute 23, prevents oil leak, so as to save lubricating oil.
Valve block component 3 closes the upper end open of cock body 1, can play a part of waterproof and dustproof, so as to prevent extraneous water Vapour and dust enter box house through the upper end open of cock body 1.
Upper lid 4 is fixed on the upper end of cock body 1, and passage is provided with upper lid 4, and the gases at high pressure in casing pass through the ventilation Discharge casing in hole.
Elastic device 5 is arranged in lid 4 and flexibly compresses valve block component 3.After the completion of assembling, elastic device 5 is in Compressive state, such elastic device 5 can give valve block component 3 one lasting pressure, and valve block component 3 is compressed the upper end of cock body 1 Opening, so as to play better seal effect.
Breather plug 10 according to embodiments of the present invention has oil-leakage-prevention function, and lubrication oil vapour runs into the relatively low iron core of temperature 2, will there is liquefaction condensation, so as to flow back to box house along the helicla flute 23 of iron core 2, it is possible thereby to reduce mist of oil ejection, keep away Exempt from the oil leak of breather plug 10, while having saved lubricating oil.
Lower end of the lower end of iron core 2 higher than cock body 1.In other words, the length of iron core 2 is less than the length of cock body 1, iron core 2 There is a certain distance lower end with the lower end of cock body 1, for stopping that lubricating oil is directly thrown on iron core 2.
Further, upper end of the upper end of iron core 2 less than cock body 1.That is, the upper end of iron core 2 also has one with the upper end of cock body 1 Set a distance, the space that the distance is formed can be used to store the lubricating oil that fraction is liquefied by oil and gas temporarily.In gravity Under effect, or when stored lubricating oil is saved bit by bit to a certain extent, lubricating oil can be flowed back in casing again along helicla flute 23.
Shown in reference picture 3, iron core 2 can include core body 21 and the spiral salient 22 being arranged on the outer peripheral face of core body 21.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, spiral salient 22 is two, and two lower ends of spiral salient 22 are in the footpath of core body 21 Relative upwards, the upper end of two spiral salients 22 is diametrically opposed, and helicla flute 23 is limited between two spiral salients 22.Spiral shell The outer wall of rotation raised 22 is brought into close contact with the inwall of cock body 1, and the mist of oil of lubricating oil can only be discharged by helicla flute 23, herein During, mist of oil is liquefied as oil droplet to the cold, is flowed back in casing along helicla flute 23.
In other optional embodiments, spiral salient 22 can also be one, three or more bars.
Annular groove 11 is provided with the outer peripheral face of cock body 1, annular groove 11 is used to connect lid 4.Specifically, annular is recessed Groove 11 is provided with annular protrusion 41 on the upper surface of cock body 1, upper lid 4, and annular protrusion 41 is fixed in annular groove 11. In specific embodiment, the lower end of upper lid 4 can be made to cave in by way of extruding or riveting, form annular protrusion 41, and by annular Raised 41 are connected in annular groove 11, so as to upper lid 4 be fixed together with cock body 1, the fixed effect of this kind of fixed form It is good.
Upper lid 4 has roof 42, and elastic device 5 flexibly compresses valve block component 3 and roof 42, offered on roof 42 logical Stomata, the passage can go out the gas pressure leak inside gearbox or decelerator, prevent box house air pressure excessive and cause Casing is damaged.
Valve block component 3 can include gasket seal 31 and sheet metal 32, and the upper end that gasket seal 31 is sealed in cock body 1 is opened At mouthful, gasket seal 31 can be rubber or nylon material pad, to play good sealing effectiveness.Sheet metal 32 is fixed on On the upper surface of gasket seal 31, the intensity of sheet metal 32 is larger, can be used to bear the elastic force of elastic device 5, so as to prevent Gasket seal 31 is influenceed sealing effectiveness by conquassation.
The outer peripheral face of the bottom of cock body 1 is provided with external screw thread, and the external screw thread is used for and the spiral shell on gearbox or decelerator Pit screw thread coordinates.Breather plug 10 is backed out, extra setting can be thus avoid by the screwed hole to lubricating oil is added in casing Filler plug, so as to further save cost.Hexagonal flange is additionally provided with cock body 1, hexagonal flange is located at externally threaded top. Hexagonal flange is turned using spanner or sleeve barrel tool, cock body 1 just can be tightened or unclamp, so as to breather plug 10 is fixed on into casing Unload down above or from casing.
The breather plug 10 of the vehicle of embodiment, including above-described embodiment according to a further aspect of the invention, is led to by setting this Vent plug 10, it is possible to prevente effectively from oil leak at the breather plug 10 of gearbox or decelerator, so as to save lubricating oil, maintains Cleaning around casing.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, structure, material or feature that the embodiment or example are described It is contained at least one embodiment of the invention or example.In this manual, the schematic representation to above-mentioned term need not Identical embodiment or example must be directed to.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be any One or more embodiments or example in combine in an appropriate manner.Additionally, those skilled in the art can illustrate this Different embodiments or example described in book are engaged and combined.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, changes, replacing and modification.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of breather plug, it is characterised in that including:
Hollow cock body, the top and bottom of the cock body are opened wide respectively;
Iron core, the iron core is interference fitted in the cock body, and helicla flute, the spiral are formed with the outer peripheral face of the iron core Groove along the iron core axial screw extend;
Valve block component, the upper end open of cock body described in the valve block module enclosure;
Upper lid, the upper lid is fixed on the upper end of the cock body, and passage is provided with the upper lid;
Elastic device, the elastic device is arranged in the upper lid and flexibly compresses the valve block component.
2. breather plug according to claim 1, it is characterised in that lower end of the lower end of the iron core higher than the cock body.
3. breather plug according to claim 1, it is characterised in that upper end of the upper end of the iron core less than the cock body.
4. breather plug according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the iron core includes:Core body and it is arranged on the core body Outer peripheral face on spiral salient.
5. breather plug according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the spiral salient is two, two spiral prominences In the diametrically opposite of the core body, two upper ends of the spiral salient are in described diametrically opposite, two institutes for the lower end risen State and limit the helicla flute between spiral salient.
6. breather plug according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with annular groove on the outer peripheral face of the cock body, The annular groove is provided with annular protrusion adjacent to the upper surface of the cock body on the upper lid, the annular protrusion is fixed on In the annular groove.
7. breather plug according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper lid has roof, the elastic device elasticity Compress the valve block component and the roof, the passage is offered on the roof.
8. breather plug according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the valve block component includes:Gasket seal and metal foil Piece, the gasket seal is sealed at the upper end open, and the sheet metal is fixed on the upper surface of the gasket seal.
9. breather plug according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer peripheral face of the bottom of the cock body is provided with outer spiral shell Line, is additionally provided with hexagonal flange on the cock body, the hexagonal flange is located at the externally threaded top.
10. a kind of vehicle, it is characterised in that including the breather plug according to any one of claim 1-9.
CN201611050638.1A 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 Breather plug and vehicle with same Active CN106763673B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611050638.1A CN106763673B (en) 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 Breather plug and vehicle with same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611050638.1A CN106763673B (en) 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 Breather plug and vehicle with same

Publications (2)

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CN106763673A true CN106763673A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106763673B CN106763673B (en) 2019-01-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108644361A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-10-12 西安法士特汽车传动有限公司 A kind of huge discharge labyrinth type breather plug
CN110410485A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-05 天津天海同步科技有限公司 Water-proof type breather plug open in usual and normally closed type breather plug

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2260503A (en) * 1991-10-09 1993-04-21 Rover Group A breather
CN201317332Y (en) * 2008-12-15 2009-09-30 东风汽车股份有限公司 Normally closed breather plug
CN201677840U (en) * 2010-01-07 2010-12-22 李世班 Breather plug of mechanical-type steering engine
CN201851725U (en) * 2010-10-19 2011-06-01 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 Novel ventilating device
KR20110113300A (en) * 2010-04-09 2011-10-17 현대위아 주식회사 Air-breather of transmission
CN202746552U (en) * 2012-08-20 2013-02-20 盛瑞传动股份有限公司 Breather for automatic transmission
CN203335798U (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-12-11 长城汽车股份有限公司 Bolt type ventilation plug
CN104329443A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-02-04 四川邮科通信技术有限公司 Venting plug of automobile transmission
CN204403341U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-06-17 徐州徐工传动科技有限公司 A kind of porous plug
CN204713813U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-10-21 青岛朗夫包装有限公司 A kind of liquid container bag integral type automatic exhaust steam valve
CN204852273U (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-12-09 浙江恒齿传动机械有限公司 Novel abatvent and be equipped with speed reducer of this kind of abatvent
CN204961781U (en) * 2015-06-05 2016-01-13 安徽安凯福田曙光车桥有限公司 Breather plug assembly for axle

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2260503A (en) * 1991-10-09 1993-04-21 Rover Group A breather
CN201317332Y (en) * 2008-12-15 2009-09-30 东风汽车股份有限公司 Normally closed breather plug
CN201677840U (en) * 2010-01-07 2010-12-22 李世班 Breather plug of mechanical-type steering engine
KR20110113300A (en) * 2010-04-09 2011-10-17 현대위아 주식회사 Air-breather of transmission
CN201851725U (en) * 2010-10-19 2011-06-01 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 Novel ventilating device
CN202746552U (en) * 2012-08-20 2013-02-20 盛瑞传动股份有限公司 Breather for automatic transmission
CN203335798U (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-12-11 长城汽车股份有限公司 Bolt type ventilation plug
CN104329443A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-02-04 四川邮科通信技术有限公司 Venting plug of automobile transmission
CN204403341U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-06-17 徐州徐工传动科技有限公司 A kind of porous plug
CN204713813U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-10-21 青岛朗夫包装有限公司 A kind of liquid container bag integral type automatic exhaust steam valve
CN204961781U (en) * 2015-06-05 2016-01-13 安徽安凯福田曙光车桥有限公司 Breather plug assembly for axle
CN204852273U (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-12-09 浙江恒齿传动机械有限公司 Novel abatvent and be equipped with speed reducer of this kind of abatvent

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108644361A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-10-12 西安法士特汽车传动有限公司 A kind of huge discharge labyrinth type breather plug
CN108644361B (en) * 2018-06-25 2023-09-08 西安法士特汽车传动有限公司 Large-displacement labyrinth type ventilation plug
CN110410485A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-05 天津天海同步科技有限公司 Water-proof type breather plug open in usual and normally closed type breather plug

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