CN106579833A - Backrest assembly and seat with backrest assembly - Google Patents

Backrest assembly and seat with backrest assembly Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106579833A
CN106579833A CN201710060685.2A CN201710060685A CN106579833A CN 106579833 A CN106579833 A CN 106579833A CN 201710060685 A CN201710060685 A CN 201710060685A CN 106579833 A CN106579833 A CN 106579833A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
backrest
somebody
something
drive mechanism
fall back
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710060685.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙云华
杨利明
潘自流
黄春月
周炜尧
沈郭明
N·怀特
M·门迭塔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Leggett and Platt Jiaxing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Leggett and Platt Jiaxing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Leggett and Platt Jiaxing Co Ltd filed Critical Leggett and Platt Jiaxing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710060685.2A priority Critical patent/CN106579833A/en
Publication of CN106579833A publication Critical patent/CN106579833A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/114258 priority patent/WO2018137410A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/38Support for the head or the back for the head
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40Support for the head or the back for the back

Landscapes

  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a backrest assembly comprising a backrest unit and a head bearing unit. The head bearing unit is installed on the backrest unit through hinge joint. The backrest assembly comprises an electrically actuated adjustment device capable of enabling the head bearing unit to rotate relative to the backrest unit so as to adjust an angle of the head bearing unit relative to the backrest unit. The backrest assembly allows the user to easily adjust the angle of the head bearing unit and has a compact structure and a small occupation space. The invention also relates to a seat comprising the backrest assembly.

Description

Backrest module and the seat including the backrest module
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of backrest module, especially adjustable backrest module.The invention further relates to a kind of include this Plant the seat of backrest module.
Background technology
Adjustable seat such as sofa is had at present, and these seats generally include portions, backrest and something or somebody to fall back on, and user goes out In the consideration of comfortableness, it usually needs the relative position or angle, such as regulation something or somebody to fall back between adjustment three is relative to backrest Position or angle.
The something or somebody to fall back on drive mechanisms that can have been installed additional in prior art, the something or somebody to fall back on drive mechanisms directly drive something or somebody to fall back on to enter Row adjustment.But existing something or somebody to fall back on drive mechanisms can cause backrest thickness to significantly increase, not only cause sofa visually not beautiful enough See, and cause sofa to need to take more spaces.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem at least in part.
For achieving the above object, according in a first aspect, the present invention provides a kind of leaning on including backrest unit and something or somebody to fall back on units Back of the body component, the something or somebody to fall back on units are arranged in articulated manner on backrest unit, and the backrest module also includes electrically driven (operated) tune Regulating device, the adjusting means can be such that the relatively described backrest unit rotational of the something or somebody to fall back on units swings in other words, so as to adjust State angle of the something or somebody to fall back on units relative to the backrest unit.By means of the backrest module, user can be mono- from main regulation something or somebody to fall back on First angle relative to backrest unit, and operate very simple.
Adjusting means of the invention is pacified by the back frame of backrest unit and the something or somebody to fall back on frameworks of something or somebody to fall back on units Dress.Specifically, the lower end of the something or somebody to fall back on frameworks is hinged on the upper end of the back frame, so that the something or somebody to fall back on units can Around the first pivot axis relative to the backrest unit rotational.It is further preferred that the back frame has first crossbeam, The something or somebody to fall back on frameworks have second cross beam, and the adjusting means is arranged between the first crossbeam and the second cross beam.Such as This design enables adjusting means to be hidden in the implant and surface covering at seat, makes full use of the inside of seat empty Between, and realize the accurate and stable regulation of the angle to something or somebody to fall back on units.
It is further preferred that adjusting means of the invention includes motor and the driver by the motor-driven The rotary motion of the motor is changed into linear motion by structure, the drive mechanism, wherein one end peace of the drive mechanism It is mounted on the first crossbeam, the other end of the drive mechanism is connected on the second cross beam.It is further preferred that this The drive mechanism of invention includes the first drive mechanism being connected with the output shaft of the motor, and connects first transmission Mechanism and the second drive mechanism of the second cross beam, first drive mechanism include bevel gear mechanism, worm-and-wheel gear, One of pinion and rack and nut screw or their appropriate combination, second drive mechanism includes connecting rod. Using drive mechanism as above, can realize to something or somebody to fall back on units by the motor of small volume and simple drive mechanism Angular adjustment.
With regard to the installation of adjusting means, the present invention further preferably adopts following manner:The first crossbeam is along level side To extension, first support is provided with the first crossbeam, the first support is configured to from the first crossbeam prolong upward Stretch, for installing the motor and first drive mechanism;The second cross beam is the U-shaped prominent to seat rear, Second support is provided with the second cross beam, the second support extends from the second cross beam to the front of the seat so that First pivot axis are left in other words in one end deviation of the second support;One end of the connecting rod with described second The end of frame is connected in articulated manner.It is so designed that the space mounting adjusting means made full use of in seat, and really Protect the regulation arm of force to something or somebody to fall back on frameworks.
Design with regard to the stroke of adjusting means, the present invention is preferably arranged to the stroke of its first drive mechanism to make institute Stating the angular range that something or somebody to fall back on frameworks are rotated relative to the back frame is within 60 degree, and the further preferred angle model Enclose within 35 degree.By the slewing area for reasonably arranging something or somebody to fall back on frameworks so as to meet human engineering, it can be ensured that something or somebody to fall back on Comfortableness and safety.
In backrest module of the invention, backrest unit and something or somebody to fall back on units are made up of respectively all-metal pipe fitting.This makes Obtaining can effectively improve the productivity ratio of backrest finished product, and be conducive to designing the backrest style of succinct fashion.
According to second aspect, the present invention also provides a kind of seat, and the seat includes portions and aforesaid including backrest The backrest module of unit and something or somebody to fall back on units, the something or somebody to fall back on units are arranged in articulated manner on backrest unit.According to the present invention Seat allow user easily operate to adjust angle of the something or somebody to fall back on units relative to backrest unit.
Description of the drawings
Describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the present invention including backrest unit and the front view of the backrest module of something or somebody to fall back on units;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the backrest module shown in Fig. 1;And
Fig. 3 is the axonometric chart of the backrest module shown in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 show the present invention including backrest unit and the front view of the backrest module of something or somebody to fall back on units, the backrest module Including substantially rectangular back frame 10 and the substantially rectangular something or somebody to fall back on frameworks 20 being attached thereto, as illustrated, seat back frame The upper end of frame 10 is connected by the first articulated joint 31 with the lower end of something or somebody to fall back on frameworks 20 with the second articulated joint 32.Further such as Shown in Fig. 2, the first articulated joint 31 and the second articulated joint 32 have the first common pivot axis, so that something or somebody to fall back on frameworks 20 can within the specific limits rotate around first pivot axis relative to back frame 10, and then adjust the position of something or somebody to fall back on units Put and/or angle.
In order to allow user from main regulation something or somebody to fall back on unit, according to the present invention, back frame 10 and something or somebody to fall back on frameworks 20 it Between be provided with adjusting means 40, can realize rotation of the something or somebody to fall back on units relative to backrest unit by means of the adjusting means 40.
Adjusting means 40 can include motor 41, the first drive mechanism 42 and the second drive mechanism, second driver Structure is in the present embodiment connecting rod 43.Be according to the basic principle of operation of the adjusting means 40 of the present embodiment, motor 41 it is defeated The rotary motion of shaft is converted into linear movement by the first drive mechanism 42, so as to drivening rod 43 is realized pushing and pulling Make.
According to the present invention, adjusting means 40 is preferably mounted between back frame 10 and something or somebody to fall back on frameworks 20: As shown in Figures 1 to 3, preferably it is provided with first crossbeam 11 in a welding manner on back frame 10, and in the first crossbeam First support 12 is set on 11, and the combination of the drive mechanism 42 of motor 41 and first may be mounted in the first support 12;This Outward, second cross beam 21 is provided with something or somebody to fall back on frameworks 20, and second support 22 is set on the second cross beam, the one of connecting rod 43 End is connected with the first drive mechanism 42, and the other end is then hinged on the end of the second support 22.
According to the present invention, if the pivot center that the pin joint of connecting rod 43 and second support 22 is located is defined as into the second pivot Axis, then produce the turning moment for surrounding the first pivot axis, the second pivot in order to ensure connecting rod 43 can be directed to something or somebody to fall back on frameworks 20 Shaft axis should keep parallel with the first pivot axis and misaligned, that is to say, that the pin joint of connecting rod 43 and second support 22 should This leaves the segment distance of the first pivot axis one (i.e. the arm of force).
First drive mechanism 42 of the invention can be adapted to for rotary motion to be changed into linear movement using any Drive mechanism, including but not limited to bevel gear mechanism, worm-and-wheel gear, pinion and rack, nut screw mechanism etc. One of or their appropriate combination;Also, the axis of motor 41 can it is parallel with the length direction of connecting rod 43, Vertically or into other suitable angles.In view of can be art technology by the drive mechanism that rotary motion is changed into linear movement Personnel are of the invention to instruct what is be readily apparent that, will not be described here.
In general, user is required to adjust the something or somebody to fall back on of seat or sofa in certain comfortable and safe scope. According to the present invention, the possible angle scope of something or somebody to fall back on units can be into 60 in the position alignd with backrest unit and with backrest unit Between degree, preferably 35 degree of position.That is, from something or somebody to fall back on frameworks 20 and back frame 10 are in conplane position, leaning on The scope that head framework 20 is rotated forward within 60 degree, within preferably 35 degree is most preferred slewing area.The present invention is adjusted in design This angular range is taken into account during the stroke of regulating device 40, and by the first drive mechanism and the second drive mechanism Parameters Optimal Design, the regulation angle of something or somebody to fall back on frameworks is limited in the range of 60 degree as above, preferably 35 degree of model In enclosing.
In the present invention, it is preferred to first support 12 is arranged to from first crossbeam 11 to extend upward, it is undue thus to avoid Take sofa or the space in front and back in seat and avoid causing potential safety hazard to user.Second cross beam 21 can be preferably provided with For rearward prominent U-shaped, thus form an installing space in front of it, and can by second support 22 be arranged to from this Two crossbeams 21 extend forward, so on the one hand make use of the installing space, on the other hand avoid excessively taking the space at rear.
According to the present invention, there is provided a kind of seat, such as sofa, it includes portions and aforesaid backrest module.Seat is leaned on The back of the body multiple springs for may include backrest unit and being connected with the backrest unit, may also include various implants and flexibility Surface covering.Similarly, the something or somebody to fall back on of seat may also comprise something or somebody to fall back on units, and the surface that may also include implant and flexibility covers Thing.Its middle frame is used to provide the rigid support to user, and spring, implant and surface covering are then used for user Flexible support is provided.
Operate for the convenience of the users, the controlling cable and control knob being connected with motor 41 can be set.Can select Select by control knob be arranged on guidance panel or seat or sofa side the position conveniently touched.
" front " and " afterwards " alleged by the present invention refers to user using the seat for including backrest module of the invention The orientation taken during chair, i.e. the direction of front court of institute is " front " side when user uses the seat, with " front " side relatively It is then side " afterwards ".
Above by embodiment to the present invention including the backrest module of backrest unit and something or somebody to fall back on units and including this The seat of backrest module is illustrated.It should be pointed out that explanation above is only exemplary, those skilled in the art can be with root Various modifications and variations are made to the embodiment of the present invention according to described above, these modifications and modification are in protection scope of the present invention It is interior.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of including backrest unit and the backrest module of something or somebody to fall back on units, the something or somebody to fall back on units are arranged in articulated manner backrest On unit, it is characterised in that the backrest module also includes electrically driven (operated) adjusting means (40), the adjusting means (40) can make The relatively described backrest unit rotational of the something or somebody to fall back on units, so as to adjust angle of the something or somebody to fall back on units relative to the backrest unit Degree.
2. backrest module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the backrest unit has back frame (10), described The lower end that something or somebody to fall back on units have something or somebody to fall back on frameworks (20), the something or somebody to fall back on frameworks (20) is hinged on the upper end of the back frame (10), So that the something or somebody to fall back on units can be around the first pivot axis relative to the backrest unit rotational.
3. backrest module as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the back frame (10) is described with first crossbeam , with second cross beam (21), the adjusting means (40) is installed in the first crossbeam (11) and described second for something or somebody to fall back on frameworks (20) Between crossbeam (21).
4. backrest module as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the adjusting means (40) including motor (41) and The drive mechanism driven by the motor (41), the drive mechanism turns the rotary motion of the output shaft of the motor (41) Be changed into linear motion, wherein one end of the drive mechanism be arranged on the first crossbeam (11) on, the drive mechanism it is another One end is connected on the second cross beam (21).
5. backrest module as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the drive mechanism includes and the motor (41) Connected the first drive mechanism (42) of output shaft, and connect first drive mechanism (42) and the second cross beam (21) Second drive mechanism, first drive mechanism (42) including bevel gear mechanism, worm-and-wheel gear, pinion and rack and One of nut screw or their appropriate combination, second drive mechanism includes connecting rod (43).
6. backrest module as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the first crossbeam (11) is horizontally extending, Be provided with first support (12) on the first crossbeam (11), the first support (12) be configured to from the first crossbeam (11) to Top extends, for installing the motor (41) and first drive mechanism (42).
7. backrest module as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the second cross beam (21) is prominent to backrest module rear The U-shaped for going out, also, second support (22) is provided with the second cross beam (21), the second support (22) is horizontal from described second Beam (21) to the front of backrest module extends so that first pivot axis are left in an end of the second support (22), Wherein, one end of the connecting rod (43) is connected in articulated manner with one end of the second support (22).
8. the backrest module as any one of claim 5 to 7, it is characterised in that first drive mechanism (42) Stroke is configured to, make the angular range that the something or somebody to fall back on frameworks (20) are rotated relative to the back frame (10) be 60 degree with It is interior.
9. backrest module as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the angular range is within 35 degree.
10. backrest module as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein, it is characterised in that the backrest unit and the something or somebody to fall back on Unit is made up of respectively all-metal pipe fitting.
11. a kind of seats, it is characterised in that the seat includes portions and as any one of claim 1 to 10 Backrest module.
CN201710060685.2A 2017-01-25 2017-01-25 Backrest assembly and seat with backrest assembly Pending CN106579833A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710060685.2A CN106579833A (en) 2017-01-25 2017-01-25 Backrest assembly and seat with backrest assembly
PCT/CN2017/114258 WO2018137410A1 (en) 2017-01-25 2017-12-01 Backrest assembly and chair having same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710060685.2A CN106579833A (en) 2017-01-25 2017-01-25 Backrest assembly and seat with backrest assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106579833A true CN106579833A (en) 2017-04-26

Family

ID=58586524

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710060685.2A Pending CN106579833A (en) 2017-01-25 2017-01-25 Backrest assembly and seat with backrest assembly

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106579833A (en)
WO (1) WO2018137410A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018137410A1 (en) * 2017-01-25 2018-08-02 礼恩派(嘉兴)有限公司 Backrest assembly and chair having same

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204383256U (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-06-10 现代岱摩斯 For the adjustable shoulder cover keep lever of the back seat of vehicle
EP2893843A1 (en) * 2014-01-13 2015-07-15 Ferdinand Lusch Gmbh & Co. Kg. Seating furniture with head part which can be pivoted using a motor
EP2893844A1 (en) * 2014-01-13 2015-07-15 Ferdinand Lusch Gmbh & Co. Kg. Seating furniture with head part which can be pivoted using a motor
CN104873027A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-09-02 东莞市伟宏五金塑胶制品有限公司 Electric sofa support
US9282827B1 (en) * 2015-01-30 2016-03-15 Dongguan Weihong Hardware And Plastic Products Co., Ltd. Lifting stand for adjusting headrest
CN207125538U (en) * 2017-01-25 2018-03-23 礼恩派(嘉兴)有限公司 Backrest module and the seat including the backrest module

Family Cites Families (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5556163A (en) * 1994-08-17 1996-09-17 Eac Corporation Automatically adjustable office and task chairs
JPH115479A (en) * 1997-06-18 1999-01-12 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Vehicular seat
CN105496053B (en) * 2015-09-29 2018-02-13 浙江大学 The seat of chair back length is automatically adjusted according to angle of inclination
CN205758109U (en) * 2016-02-18 2016-12-07 罗刚 A kind of seat adjustable backrest headrest
CN106579833A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-04-26 礼恩派(嘉兴)有限公司 Backrest assembly and seat with backrest assembly

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2893843A1 (en) * 2014-01-13 2015-07-15 Ferdinand Lusch Gmbh & Co. Kg. Seating furniture with head part which can be pivoted using a motor
EP2893844A1 (en) * 2014-01-13 2015-07-15 Ferdinand Lusch Gmbh & Co. Kg. Seating furniture with head part which can be pivoted using a motor
CN204383256U (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-06-10 现代岱摩斯 For the adjustable shoulder cover keep lever of the back seat of vehicle
US9282827B1 (en) * 2015-01-30 2016-03-15 Dongguan Weihong Hardware And Plastic Products Co., Ltd. Lifting stand for adjusting headrest
CN104873027A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-09-02 东莞市伟宏五金塑胶制品有限公司 Electric sofa support
CN207125538U (en) * 2017-01-25 2018-03-23 礼恩派(嘉兴)有限公司 Backrest module and the seat including the backrest module

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018137410A1 (en) * 2017-01-25 2018-08-02 礼恩派(嘉兴)有限公司 Backrest assembly and chair having same

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Application publication date: 20170426

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication