CN106449028A - Vibration and noise reduction device for dry-type distribution transformer - Google Patents

Vibration and noise reduction device for dry-type distribution transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106449028A
CN106449028A CN201610853010.9A CN201610853010A CN106449028A CN 106449028 A CN106449028 A CN 106449028A CN 201610853010 A CN201610853010 A CN 201610853010A CN 106449028 A CN106449028 A CN 106449028A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shock absorber
vibration
dry
distribution transformer
type distribution
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610853010.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李铁楠
胡胜
吴晓文
周年光
彭继文
陈绍艺
卢铃
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd, State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201610853010.9A priority Critical patent/CN106449028A/en
Publication of CN106449028A publication Critical patent/CN106449028A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/06Mounting, supporting or suspending transformers, reactors or choke coils not being of the signal type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/33Arrangements for noise damping

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vibration and noise reduction device for a dry-type distribution transformer. The vibration and noise reduction device comprises a top bracket, an intermediate vibration absorber, a bottom plate and a bottom vibration absorber, wherein the top bracket is connected with the bottom of the transformer; the top of the intermediate vibration absorber is connected with the bottom surface of the top bracket; the top of the bottom plate is connected with the bottom of the intermediate vibration absorber; and the bottom vibration absorber is connected with the bottom surface of the bottom plate. The vibration and noise reduction device has the advantages of being simple in structure, easy to process, convenient to install, reasonable in design and good in vibration and noise reduction effect.

Description

Vibration and noise reducing device for dry-type distribution transformer
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to transformer vibration damping technical field, more particularly, to a kind of vibration damping for dry-type distribution transformer Denoising device.
Background technology
With being gradually increased of urban population density and electricity consumption scale, it is to provide necessary electric power, distribution transformer to resident Device is more and more nearer apart from residential building, or even because space limits it has to be arranged in residential building, or even it is directly positioned on residence Live Stall or the negative one building in building.The transformer of residential area is different from the transformer of remote power transmission, and electric pressure is low, volume Little, power is low, is typically down to 380V or 220V from 10kV, compared to high, medium voltage network distribution equipment, cell distribution transformer The ambient vibration that device produces is typically relatively low with noise level, but it is very near away from resident, and it runs the vibration producing and low frequency Noise can propagate to interior by building structure such as the beam in inhabitation building, brick walls, thus affecting life and the rest of resident, thus The resident causing complains also increasingly serious with dispute.
Adopting dry-type transformer, in order to beneficial to radiating, the iron core of dry-type transformer, winding are long-term at present more in underground distribution the room It is exposed among air, so, partial noise just directly reaches human ear by air-borne sound.Additionally, transformer equipment body meeting Produce vibration, this vibration one side excitation set panel vibration and then generation quadratic noise, on the other hand vibration can pass through under-chassis Reach basis, and in the form of elastic wave, room wall body structure is reached by structural elements such as floor, wall, posts, and excite room Structure is micro- to shake, and not only can cause secondary structure noise in floor construction body, also can be by vibration of floor to outdoor propagation low frequency two Secondary construct noise, acoustic environment outside impact building.
From presentation, transformer imposes impact to surrounding environment mostly in the form of noise jamming(Also even have ambient vibration to make People does not feel like oneself), for its administer often pay close attention to noise air borne, part power supply department frequently with traditional sound absorption, every Sound measure carries out Noise Control, and the effect of so improvement is unsatisfactory, and not only cost is larger, and is related to equipment Radiating, transform measure, therefore in engineering practice, its effect is often inconspicuous.
Dry-type distribution transformer vibration is one of its noise source and noise transmission path, draws currently for distribution transformer Send out structural vibration to be less subject to pay attention to, from reduction vibration equipment to reduce the Synthetic science and engineering of its quadratic noise and structure borne noise Journey practice is more rarely seen.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of structure simple, easy to process, The good vibration and noise reducing device for dry-type distribution transformer of easy for installation, reasonable in design, effect of vibration and noise reduction.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention employs the following technical solutions:
A kind of vibration and noise reducing device for dry-type distribution transformer, subtracts including top-support, middle shock absorber, base plate and bottom Shake device, and described top-support is connected with described transformer bottom, and the top of described middle shock absorber is connected with the bottom surface of top-support Connect, the top of described base plate is connected with the bottom of middle shock absorber, and described bottom shock absorber is connected with the bottom surface of base plate.
Improvement further as technique scheme:
Described top-support includes top support plate and top cushion blocking, and described top support plate is arranged on top cushion blocking and change Between depressor, the top of described middle shock absorber is connected with the bottom surface of top cushion blocking.
Described top support plate is set to list structure, and described top cushion blocking and middle shock absorber are along top support plate Even arranged for interval.
The top of described middle shock absorber pass through a top bolt successively with top cushion blocking, top support plate and transformation Device bottom is fastenedly connected.
Described top cushion blocking is set to rubber damper.
The bottom of described middle shock absorber is fastenedly connected with base plate and bottom shock absorber successively by bottom bolts.
Described bottom shock absorber is set to rubber shock absorber.
Described middle shock absorber is set to stainless steel wire rope damper.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that:
The vibration and noise reducing device for dry-type distribution transformer of the present invention, including top-support, middle shock absorber, base plate and bottom Portion's shock absorber, top-support is connected with transformer bottom, and the top of middle shock absorber is connected with the bottom surface of top-support, base plate Top is connected with the bottom of middle shock absorber, and bottom shock absorber is connected with the bottom surface of base plate.In this structure, by top-support, The arranged for interval of middle shock absorber, base plate and bottom shock absorber and being used in combination, when being effectively controlled distribution transformer and running The solid transmission of produced noise and vibration, and the rigid collision on eliminating transformer and ground is it is ensured that equipment surrounding enviroment Peace and quiet, its structure is simple, easy to process, easy for installation, reasonable in design;Top-support and base plate define rigid support system, Avoid the situation that non-rigid pedestal easily many formants under high-frequency excitation, improve the rigidity of base and stablize Property, be conducive to vibration damping, also play supporting role simultaneously.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention.
The each label of in figure represents:
1st, top-support;11st, top support plate;12nd, top cushion blocking;2nd, middle shock absorber;3rd, base plate;4th, bottom shock absorber; 5th, transformer;6th, top bolt;7th, bottom bolts.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Figure of description and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further details.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention is used for a kind of embodiment of the vibration and noise reducing device of dry-type distribution transformer, should Vibration and noise reducing device includes top-support 1, middle shock absorber 2, base plate 3 and bottom shock absorber 4, top-support 1 and transformer 5 bottom Portion connects, and the top of middle shock absorber 2 is connected with the bottom surface of top-support 1, the bottom of the top of base plate 3 and middle shock absorber 2 Connect, bottom shock absorber 4 is connected with the bottom surface of base plate 3.In this structure, by top-support 1, middle shock absorber 2, base plate 3 and The arranged for interval of bottom shock absorber 4 and being used in combination, is effectively controlled produced noise and vibration when distribution transformer runs Solid transmission, and the rigid collision on eliminating transformer 5 and ground is it is ensured that the peace and quiet of equipment surrounding enviroment, its structure is simple, Easy to process, easy for installation, reasonable in design;Top-support 1 and base plate 3 define rigid support system, it is to avoid non-rigid base Seat easily the situation of many formants under high-frequency excitation, improves rigidity and the stability of base, is conducive to vibration damping, with When also play supporting role.
In the present embodiment, top-support 1 includes top support plate 11 and top cushion blocking 12, and top support plate 11 is arranged on Between top cushion blocking 12 and transformer 5, the top of middle shock absorber 2 is connected with the bottom surface of top cushion blocking 12.In this structure, By being used in combination of middle shock absorber 2 and top cushion blocking 12, significantly reduce solid acoustic propagation.
In the present embodiment, top support plate 11 is set to list structure, and top cushion blocking 12 and middle shock absorber 2 are along top The even arranged for interval of gripper shoe 11.In this structure, top cushion blocking 12 and middle shock absorber 2 are along the even interval of top support plate 11 Arrangement, this design allows this device to carry out splitting installation according to erecting bed.
In the present embodiment, the top of middle shock absorber 2 is propped up with top cushion blocking 12, top successively by a top bolt 6 Fagging 11 and transformer 5 bottom are fastenedly connected.Bonding strength can be ensured by top bolt 6 one aspect, on the other hand improve The convenience installed.
In the present embodiment, top cushion blocking 12 is set to rubber damper.Drawing materials easily of rubber damper, is easy to into Type, with low cost.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of middle shock absorber 2 is tight with base plate 3 and bottom shock absorber 4 successively by bottom bolts 7 It is solidly connected.Bonding strength can be ensured by bottom bolts 7 one aspect, on the other hand improve the convenience of installation.
In the present embodiment, bottom shock absorber 4 is set to rubber shock absorber.The effectiveness in vibration suppression of rubber shock absorber is excellent, cost Cheap.
In the present embodiment, middle shock absorber 2 is set to stainless steel wire rope damper.Using stainless steel steel wire rope vibration damping Device, has variation rigidity and variable resistance damping characteristics, has excellent vibration isolating effect, all-metal material is made, can antifatigue, radiation hardness, High-low temperature resistant, service life is long, three-way rigidity, can isolate the vibration of any direction with excited by impact.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the present invention.Any it is familiar with ability The technical staff in domain, in the case of without departing from technical solution of the present invention scope, can be utilized the technology contents pair of the disclosure above Technical solution of the present invention makes many possible variations and modification, or the Equivalent embodiments being revised as equivalent variations.Therefore, every Without departing from the content of technical solution of the present invention, according to the technology of the present invention essence to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, Equivalent variations and modification, all should fall in the range of technical solution of the present invention protection.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of vibration and noise reducing device for dry-type distribution transformer it is characterised in that:Including top-support(1), centre subtracts Shake device(2), base plate(3)With bottom shock absorber(4), described top-support(1)With described transformer(5)Bottom connect, described in Between shock absorber(2)Top and top-support(1)Bottom surface connect, described base plate(3)Top and middle shock absorber(2)Bottom Portion connects, described bottom shock absorber(4)With base plate(3)Bottom surface connect.
2. the vibration and noise reducing device for dry-type distribution transformer according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described top Support(1)Including top support plate(11)With top cushion blocking(12), described top support plate(11)It is arranged on top cushion blocking (12)And transformer(5)Between, described middle shock absorber(2)Top and top cushion blocking(12)Bottom surface connect.
3. the vibration and noise reducing device for dry-type distribution transformer according to claim 2 it is characterised in that:Described top Gripper shoe(11)It is set to list structure, described top cushion blocking(12)With middle shock absorber(2)Along top support plate(11)'s Even arranged for interval.
4. the vibration and noise reducing device for dry-type distribution transformer according to claim 3 it is characterised in that:Described centre Shock absorber(2)Top pass through a top bolt(6)Successively with top cushion blocking(12), top support plate(11)And transformer (5)Bottom is fastenedly connected.
5. the vibration and noise reducing device for dry-type distribution transformer according to claim 4 it is characterised in that:Described top Cushion blocking(12)It is set to rubber damper.
6. the vibration and noise reducing device for dry-type distribution transformer according to claim 5 it is characterised in that:Described centre Shock absorber(2)Bottom pass through bottom bolts(7)Successively with base plate(3)With bottom shock absorber(4)It is fastenedly connected.
7. the vibration and noise reducing device for dry-type distribution transformer according to claim 6 it is characterised in that:Described bottom Shock absorber(4)It is set to rubber shock absorber.
8. the vibration and noise reducing device for dry-type distribution transformer according to any one of claim 1 to 7, its feature exists In:Described middle shock absorber(2)It is set to stainless steel wire rope damper.
CN201610853010.9A 2016-09-27 2016-09-27 Vibration and noise reduction device for dry-type distribution transformer Pending CN106449028A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108716519A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-10-30 国网湖南省电力有限公司 A kind of variable element dynamic vibration absorber

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08250345A (en) * 1995-03-09 1996-09-27 Toshiba Corp Stationary induction electric equipment
JP2010127397A (en) * 2008-11-27 2010-06-10 Honda Motor Co Ltd Vibration damping device in vehicle
CN202258736U (en) * 2011-10-10 2012-05-30 陈先伟 Noise isolation device of transformer
CN202549589U (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-11-21 浙江东发环保工程有限公司 Damping and shock-absorbing device for noise reduction of dry-type transformer
CN203023381U (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-06-26 重庆市电力公司电力科学研究院 Structure-borne sound transmission control system based on composite vibration isolation device
CN203690046U (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-07-02 深圳供电局有限公司 Low-noise amorphous alloy transformer mounting base
CN204130316U (en) * 2014-09-11 2015-01-28 佛山佛锐电气有限公司 A kind of dry-type transformer with shock-absorbing denoising function
CN104465048A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-03-25 江苏源通电气有限公司 Low-noise dry-type transformer
CN104599815A (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-05-06 国网浙江省电力公司嘉兴供电公司 Noise-reducing installation structure for dry-type transformer
CN205016873U (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-02-03 江西广能电气设备有限公司 Damping device that american case becomes
CN105448484A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-03-30 同济大学 Transformer with energy dissipation damping function
CN206179638U (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-05-17 国家电网公司 A device of making an uproar falls in damping for dry -type distribution transformer

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08250345A (en) * 1995-03-09 1996-09-27 Toshiba Corp Stationary induction electric equipment
JP2010127397A (en) * 2008-11-27 2010-06-10 Honda Motor Co Ltd Vibration damping device in vehicle
CN202258736U (en) * 2011-10-10 2012-05-30 陈先伟 Noise isolation device of transformer
CN202549589U (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-11-21 浙江东发环保工程有限公司 Damping and shock-absorbing device for noise reduction of dry-type transformer
CN203023381U (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-06-26 重庆市电力公司电力科学研究院 Structure-borne sound transmission control system based on composite vibration isolation device
CN203690046U (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-07-02 深圳供电局有限公司 Low-noise amorphous alloy transformer mounting base
CN204130316U (en) * 2014-09-11 2015-01-28 佛山佛锐电气有限公司 A kind of dry-type transformer with shock-absorbing denoising function
CN104465048A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-03-25 江苏源通电气有限公司 Low-noise dry-type transformer
CN104599815A (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-05-06 国网浙江省电力公司嘉兴供电公司 Noise-reducing installation structure for dry-type transformer
CN205016873U (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-02-03 江西广能电气设备有限公司 Damping device that american case becomes
CN105448484A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-03-30 同济大学 Transformer with energy dissipation damping function
CN206179638U (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-05-17 国家电网公司 A device of making an uproar falls in damping for dry -type distribution transformer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108716519A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-10-30 国网湖南省电力有限公司 A kind of variable element dynamic vibration absorber

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Application publication date: 20170222

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