CN106358614A - Loss-free ensiling tank - Google Patents
Loss-free ensiling tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106358614A CN106358614A CN201610738274.XA CN201610738274A CN106358614A CN 106358614 A CN106358614 A CN 106358614A CN 201610738274 A CN201610738274 A CN 201610738274A CN 106358614 A CN106358614 A CN 106358614A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- ensiling
- silage silo
- separation
- cell body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/16—Arrangements in forage silos
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a loss-free ensiling tank. A whole body of the ensiling tank is of a rectangular structure and is composed of a tank body and a tank bottom, wherein the tank body is of the rectangular structure and an inner cavity of the tank body can be divided into 1-10 small tanks according to actual requirements; a separation device is arranged between each two small tanks; each separation device is composed of a separation wall and a separation plate, and a sliding groove is relatively formed in the middle of the separation wall in the longitudinal direction; each sliding groove is matched with the corresponding separation plate and each separation plate can move up and down on the corresponding separation wall; the tank bottom is located at the bottom of the ensiling tank and a slope of 3 degrees to 5 degrees is formed from one end to the other end of the tank bottom; water flowing grooves, which are communicated along the periphery of the tank body and the separation walls, are formed in upper end parts of the tank body and the separation walls; a water discharging hole group is further arranged between the water flowing grooves and the inner surface of the tank body, and the water discharging hole group is composed of 4-30 water discharging holes. The ensiling tank provided by the invention is obtained on the basis of improving an existing ensiling tank; compared with a traditional ensiling tank, the loss-free ensiling tank is more scientific; and the cost can be saved, the utilization rate of silage is improved and the silage is very convenient to take.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural product cultivation field, particularly to a kind of loss-free silage silo.
Background technology
Silage silo is by the fresh corn straw of chopping, is fermented by microbiological anaerobic and chemical action, in airtight anaerobic
Under the conditions of a kind of good palatability of making, the high and nutritious feedstuff of digestibility, be to ensure that long-term stable market supply feed stripped
Effective measures.The longer-terms such as dark green or partly viridescent corn straw will be still kept to preserve after autumn harvest with Silaging method,
Its nutrient can be preserved well, and quality deliquescing, there is fragrance, cattle, sheep appetite can be promoted, solve winter-spring season forage grass
Not enough.Meanwhile, commensurability Radix Glycyrrhizae will save half floor space than stacking to make ensilage, also help fire prevention, rain-proof, prevent going rotten
And the crop pests on elimination straw etc..
Traditional silage silo is that selection soil property is solid, and physical features is high and dry, and leeward rainwater is difficult to rush the local construction flooded on the sunny side,
This silage silo is very convenient in batch turning, but just cumbersome when playing material, and feedstuff rises totally, and wastes time and energy, no
Adapt to very much the needs of breeding scale.
Traditional silage silo, longitudinally relatively deep, leading flank is uncovered, and the body of wall of the two sides adjacent with open face gradually uprises and formed
The shape of right-angled trapezium, trailing flank is with high rectangle, the silage silo of said structure with side, typically at least stores 30t/ pond,
Once opening it is necessary to eat up the feedstuff fermenting in time, otherwise feedstuff will go bad, and causes greatly to waste；And continuing
During taking the silage silo of prior art, carry out from leading flank, feeding face must slope be formed, with ensure weather dash forward
Hiding and rain-proof when so changing, even if being best rain-proof measure, this kind of mode also inevitably the oozing of rain
Leakage, so that feed spoilage.And leading flank is uncovered, two sides are right-angled trapezium shapes obliquely, then be doomed equal
On the premise of ensiling pool area, the feedstuff of storage is less, under this situation to Yunnan-Guizhou Chuan Dengduo Shan Shao level land, is less practical
's.
Content of the invention
For overcoming drawbacks described above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of structure is simple, play material conveniently and loss-free ensiling
Pond.
A kind of lossless silage silo, described silage silo is integrally in rectangular configuration, is made up of cell body, at the bottom of pond；Described cell body is
Rectangular configuration, its inner chamber can be divided into 1～10 little Chi according to actual needs, is provided with separating device between each little Chi；Described
Separating device is made up of partition wall and demarcation strip, is provided with chute the middle part of partition wall is longitudinally opposed, this chute is matched with demarcation strip,
Demarcation strip can move up and down on partition wall；At the bottom of pond is located at the bottom of silage silo, is provided with 3～5 degree of slope from its one end to the other end
Degree；In described cell body and partition wall upper end, the gutter channel communicating is provided with along along cell body surrounding and partition wall.
It is additionally provided with discharge outlet group between the inner surface of described gutter channel and silage silo cell body, discharge outlet group is by 4～30
Discharge outlet forms.
During using above-mentioned silage silo, first spread one layer of impermeable stratum at the bottom of pond, then pile up ensiling raw material, then by impermeable stratum
Turnover covers at the top of ensiling raw material, termination Yan Ru side body of wall, above impermeable stratum and the periphery of cell body is covered and buried
Layer.More preferably ensiling pool structure is, if there are unnecessary or waste and old impermeable stratum, then cover again on dirt bed one layer so as to
In gutter channel, then the effect of ensiling is more preferable for overlapping edges.
Silage silo of the present invention is the improvement carrying out on the basis of existing silage silo, more more scientific than traditional silage silo；Logical
Cross the division in the space to silage silo, the ensilage in the silage silo of utilization different volumes that can be scientific and reasonable, when there being green grass or young crops soon
When careless, select the ensilage in little Chi, and the ensilage in other ponds is unaffected, weather pretty good and no grass when,
From great Chi ensilage.Even if because of improper storage, and causing the loss of ensilage, also it is only limited to the loss in a little Chi.
In the case of rational allocation, will not even there is loss.Setting up of demarcation strip, makes ensilage can be stacked to body of wall always high
Degree, has greatly saved the space of silage silo；Can not only be cost-effective, improve the utilization rate of ensilage, and also very convenient
Feeding.The design of gutter channel on cell body and partition wall, makes the flowing water in each silage silo can timely discharge, and will not become silted up because of rainwater
Long-pending, thus forming seepage, leading to ensilage to go bad, causing damage.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of silage silo of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in detail.
Generally, ensilage can complete sweat through 30～45 days seal up for safekeeping, can start to take.Blue or green
Storage feeding quality is bad, can be feeding, can judge in terms of abnormal smells from the patient, color, sense of touch three.General quality is good
Ensilage has sour fragrance, in dark green or yellow green, takes and feels loose, and soft texture is slightly moistening.The present invention is blue or green
Reservoir is professional of agriculture according to practical experience for many years, a kind of loss-free silage silo designed.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of lossless silage silo, it is overall in rectangular configuration, is made up of cell body 1, at the bottom of pond 2.Cell body 1 is
Rectangular configuration, its inner chamber can be divided into 1～10 little Chi according to actual needs, is provided with separating device between each little Chi.Separate
Device is made up of partition wall 3 and demarcation strip 4, is provided with chute 5 the middle part of partition wall 3 is longitudinally opposed, this chute 5 and demarcation strip 4 match
Close, demarcation strip 4 can move up and down on partition wall 3.At the bottom of pond 2 is located at the bottom of silage silo, is provided with 3～5 from its one end to the other end
The gradient of degree, to exclude unnecessary juice.In cell body 1 upper end, the gutter channel communicating is provided with along along cell body 1 surrounding and partition wall 3
7, it is easy to the timely outflow of rainy day hydrops.In addition, in order to prevent ensilage after fermentation phase atrophy when, the row of rainwater and dew
Put, be additionally provided with discharge outlet group 6 between the inner surface of gutter channel 7 and cell body 1, discharge outlet group 6 is made up of 4～30 discharge outlet.
Silage silo of the present invention be professional of agriculture through long-term practice, carry out on the basis of existing silage silo changes
Enter.When using, first at the bottom of pond and Chi Sibi are completed by each little Chi plastic sheeting, then ensiling raw material is loaded pressure in pond
Real, after pond filled by ensiling raw material, also need to be further continued for being filled to 30 centimetres to 50 centimetres of the edge that raw material exceeds pond, then moulded with monoblock
Surrounding is finally compacted with soil, makes Chi Ding bulge into steamed bread shape, such rainwater and dew will be along thin by material thin film capping
Flow down outside film, flowed away by being located at the gutter channel 8 of surrounding.
Traditional silage silo each can fill 10～30 tons about of ensiling raw material, more applicable in large-scale farming field, this
Be because once after the ensilage fermentation of a silage silo is good, opening and will eat up as early as possible, otherwise feedstuff will moldy metamorphism,
Cause to waste.Silage silo of the present invention is to carry out accommodation on the basis of existing silage silo, can be designed to structure according to actual needs
Identical, but pond of different sizes, so can reduce waste, improve the utilization rate of ensilage.
The advantage of silage silo of the present invention is:
(1) silage silo of the present invention facilitates feeding than traditional silage silo, and labor intensity reduces significantly；
(2) silage silo of the present invention can be finished a little Chi ensilage, then open other silage silo as needed, will not be as passing
Like that, once open to be necessary for being finished as early as possible, otherwise feedstuff will go bad the silage silo of system, causes to waste.By existing per ton
The calculating of 600 yuan of ensilage, so also covert reduce cost, improve economic benefit.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of lossless silage silo, described silage silo is integrally in rectangular configuration, is made up of cell body (1), at the bottom of pond (2)；Its feature
It is: described cell body (1) is rectangular configuration, and its inner chamber can be divided into 1～10 little Chi according to actual needs, between each little Chi
It is provided with separating device；Described separating device is made up of partition wall (3) and demarcation strip (4), is provided with the middle part of partition wall (3) is longitudinally opposed
Chute (5), this chute (5) is matched with demarcation strip (4), and demarcation strip (4) can move up and down on partition wall (3)；At the bottom of pond (2) is located at
The bottom of silage silo, is provided with 3～5 degree of the gradient from its one end to the other end；It is provided with along cell body in described cell body (1) upper end
(1) gutter channel (7) communicating on surrounding and partition wall (3).
2. according to claim 1 lossless silage silo it is characterised in that: in described gutter channel (7) and silage silo cell body (1)
Inner surface between be additionally provided with discharge outlet group (6), discharge outlet group (6) is made up of 4～30 discharge outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610738274.XA CN106358614A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Loss-free ensiling tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610738274.XA CN106358614A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Loss-free ensiling tank |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106358614A true CN106358614A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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ID=57903001
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610738274.XA Pending CN106358614A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Loss-free ensiling tank |
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| CN (1) | CN106358614A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08301386A (en) * | 1995-05-09 | 1996-11-19 | Muramatsu Fuusou Setsubi Kogyo Kk | Discharge device of vertical silo |
| CN202738486U (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2013-02-20 | 淄博森源秸秆能源开发有限公司 | Straw ensiling device |
| CN203563385U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-04-30 | 安徽科技学院 | Connected-wall hallway type fodder ensiling pond |
| CN204191202U (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-03-11 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of row ground silage pond |
| CN105123154A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-09 | 云南农业大学 | Whole-plant corn silage silo |
| CN205017896U (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2016-02-10 | 贵州师范大学 | Cellular -type silo walls |
| CN205017897U (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2016-02-10 | 贵州师范大学 | Dismantlement formula silo walls |
| CN205378566U (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-07-13 | 濮阳市动物卫生监督所 | Breed deposit device with silage |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201610738274.XA patent/CN106358614A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08301386A (en) * | 1995-05-09 | 1996-11-19 | Muramatsu Fuusou Setsubi Kogyo Kk | Discharge device of vertical silo |
| CN202738486U (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2013-02-20 | 淄博森源秸秆能源开发有限公司 | Straw ensiling device |
| CN203563385U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-04-30 | 安徽科技学院 | Connected-wall hallway type fodder ensiling pond |
| CN204191202U (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-03-11 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of row ground silage pond |
| CN105123154A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-09 | 云南农业大学 | Whole-plant corn silage silo |
| CN205017896U (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2016-02-10 | 贵州师范大学 | Cellular -type silo walls |
| CN205017897U (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2016-02-10 | 贵州师范大学 | Dismantlement formula silo walls |
| CN205378566U (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-07-13 | 濮阳市动物卫生监督所 | Breed deposit device with silage |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170201 |