CN106337299A - 羊毛纤维毛条的染色方法 - Google Patents

羊毛纤维毛条的染色方法 Download PDF

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CN106337299A
CN106337299A CN201610709898.9A CN201610709898A CN106337299A CN 106337299 A CN106337299 A CN 106337299A CN 201610709898 A CN201610709898 A CN 201610709898A CN 106337299 A CN106337299 A CN 106337299A
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weight portion
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wool top
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陈金涛
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Changshu Xinhuayuan Colored Tops Factory
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种羊毛纤维毛条的染色方法，包括如下步骤：1)在染缸中依次加入三苯乙烯基苯酚聚氧乙烯醚磺酸盐、丙烯酰氧乙基三甲基氯化铵、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、二甲基甲酰胺、植物染料依次投入去离子水，搅拌均匀，并加热至45℃；2)再依次投入N‑甲基二乙醇胺、磺基琥珀酸二异辛脂钠、硫酸镁、次氮基三乙酸，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，并加热至60℃；3)将毛条浸泡在染缸中50分钟；4)将浸泡后的毛条在85℃烘干；5)将烘干后的毛条浸入清水中漂洗50分钟；6)取出漂洗后的毛条自然晾干。本发明染色后的毛条具有优异的色牢度，且染色均匀性好，无色花。

Description

羊毛纤维毛条的染色方法
技术领域
本发明涉及羊毛纤维毛条的染色方法。
背景技术
现有羊毛纤维毛条的染色方法，染色毛条的色牢度不高，染色均匀性不好，且容易产生色花。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种羊毛纤维毛条的染色方法，其染色后的毛条具有优异的日晒色牢度、水洗色牢度、干洗色牢度、摩擦色牢度、汗渍色牢度、水渍色牢度、氯漂色牢度、非氯漂色牢度，且染色均匀性好，无色花。
为实现上述目的，本发明的技术方案是设计一种羊毛纤维毛条的染色方法，包括如下步骤：
1)在染缸中依次加入1～2重量份三苯乙烯基苯酚聚氧乙烯醚磺酸盐、0.7重量份丙烯酰氧乙基三甲基氯化铵、1.3重量份聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、0.7重量份二甲基甲酰胺、30重量份植物染料依次投入100重量份去离子水，搅拌均匀，并加热至45℃；
2)再依次投入1.4重量份N-甲基二乙醇胺、0.7重量份磺基琥珀酸二异辛脂钠、0.4重量份硫酸镁、4.3重量份次氮基三乙酸，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，并加热至60℃；
3)将毛条浸泡在染缸中50分钟；
4)将浸泡后的毛条在85℃烘干；
5)将烘干后的毛条浸入清水中漂洗50分钟；
6)取出漂洗后的毛条自然晾干。
优选的，羊毛纤维毛条的染色方法，包括如下步骤：
1)在染缸中依次加入1重量份三苯乙烯基苯酚聚氧乙烯醚磺酸盐、0.7重量份丙烯酰氧乙基三甲基氯化铵、1.3重量份聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、0.7重量份二甲基甲酰胺、30重量份植物染料依次投入100重量份去离子水，搅拌均匀，并加热至45℃；
2)再依次投入1.4重量份N-甲基二乙醇胺、0.7重量份磺基琥珀酸二异辛脂钠、0.4重量份硫酸镁、4.3重量份次氮基三乙酸，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，并加热至60℃；
3)将毛条浸泡在染缸中50分钟；
4)将浸泡后的毛条在85℃烘干；
5)将烘干后的毛条浸入清水中漂洗50分钟；
6)取出漂洗后的毛条自然晾干。
优选的，羊毛纤维毛条的染色方法，包括如下步骤：
1)在染缸中依次加入2重量份三苯乙烯基苯酚聚氧乙烯醚磺酸盐、0.7重量份丙烯酰氧乙基三甲基氯化铵、1.3重量份聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、0.7重量份二甲基甲酰胺、30重量份植物染料依次投入100重量份去离子水，搅拌均匀，并加热至45℃；
2)再依次投入1.4重量份N-甲基二乙醇胺、0.7重量份磺基琥珀酸二异辛脂钠、0.4重量份硫酸镁、4.3重量份次氮基三乙酸，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，并加热至60℃；
3)将毛条浸泡在染缸中50分钟；
4)将浸泡后的毛条在85℃烘干；
5)将烘干后的毛条浸入清水中漂洗50分钟；
6)取出漂洗后的毛条自然晾干。
优选的，羊毛纤维毛条的染色方法，包括如下步骤：
1)在染缸中依次加入1.2重量份三苯乙烯基苯酚聚氧乙烯醚磺酸盐、0.7重量份丙烯酰氧乙基三甲基氯化铵、1.3重量份聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、0.7重量份二甲基甲酰胺、30重量份植物染料依次投入100重量份去离子水，搅拌均匀，并加热至45℃；
2)再依次投入1.4重量份N-甲基二乙醇胺、0.7重量份磺基琥珀酸二异辛脂钠、0.4重量份硫酸镁、4.3重量份次氮基三乙酸，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，并加热至60℃；
3)将毛条浸泡在染缸中50分钟；
4)将浸泡后的毛条在85℃烘干；
5)将烘干后的毛条浸入清水中漂洗50分钟；
6)取出漂洗后的毛条自然晾干。
本发明的优点和有益效果在于：提供一种羊毛纤维毛条的染色方法，其染色后的毛条具有优异的日晒色牢度、水洗色牢度、干洗色牢度、摩擦色牢度、汗渍色牢度、水渍色牢度、氯漂色牢度、非氯漂色牢度，且染色均匀性好，无色花。
毛条的染色效果是很大程度上是由染缸中染料、助剂的组分及配比所决定的，且工艺步骤、工艺参数(时间、温度等)也起到关键作用。
染缸中“染料、助剂”的不同组分会相互影响，多种组分及其配比的综合，会很大程度上决定毛条的最终染色效果，如果“染料、助剂”的组分及配比不相互协调，单个组分所带来的有益效果，会被其他组分消减甚至消除，严重的时候，不同组分相互抵触，起不到整体综合作用，产生负作用和次品。本发明通过大量创造性劳动、反复验证，得到“染料、助剂”的最优组分及配比，使得多种组分综合在一起、相互协调、并产生正向综合效应。
本发明更在上述“染料、助剂”的最优组分及配比基础上，配以与该“染料、助剂”相配套的最优工艺步骤、工艺参数，使得毛条的最终染色效果达到最优。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例，对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本发明的技术方案，而不能以此来限制本发明的保护范围。
本发明具体实施的技术方案是：
实施例1
羊毛纤维毛条的染色方法，包括如下步骤：
1)在染缸中依次加入1～2重量份三苯乙烯基苯酚聚氧乙烯醚磺酸盐、0.7重量份丙烯酰氧乙基三甲基氯化铵、1.3重量份聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、0.7重量份二甲基甲酰胺、30重量份植物染料依次投入100重量份去离子水，搅拌均匀，并加热至45℃；
2)再依次投入1.4重量份N-甲基二乙醇胺、0.7重量份磺基琥珀酸二异辛脂钠、0.4重量份硫酸镁、4.3重量份次氮基三乙酸，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，并加热至60℃；
3)将毛条浸泡在染缸中50分钟；
4)将浸泡后的毛条在85℃烘干；
5)将烘干后的毛条浸入清水中漂洗50分钟；
6)取出漂洗后的毛条自然晾干。
实施例2
羊毛纤维毛条的染色方法，包括如下步骤：
1)在染缸中依次加入1重量份三苯乙烯基苯酚聚氧乙烯醚磺酸盐、0.7重量份丙烯酰氧乙基三甲基氯化铵、1.3重量份聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、0.7重量份二甲基甲酰胺、30重量份植物染料依次投入100重量份去离子水，搅拌均匀，并加热至45℃；
2)再依次投入1.4重量份N-甲基二乙醇胺、0.7重量份磺基琥珀酸二异辛脂钠、0.4重量份硫酸镁、4.3重量份次氮基三乙酸，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，并加热至60℃；
3)将毛条浸泡在染缸中50分钟；
4)将浸泡后的毛条在85℃烘干；
5)将烘干后的毛条浸入清水中漂洗50分钟；
6)取出漂洗后的毛条自然晾干。
实施例3
羊毛纤维毛条的染色方法，包括如下步骤：
1)在染缸中依次加入2重量份三苯乙烯基苯酚聚氧乙烯醚磺酸盐、0.7重量份丙烯酰氧乙基三甲基氯化铵、1.3重量份聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、0.7重量份二甲基甲酰胺、30重量份植物染料依次投入100重量份去离子水，搅拌均匀，并加热至45℃；
2)再依次投入1.4重量份N-甲基二乙醇胺、0.7重量份磺基琥珀酸二异辛脂钠、0.4重量份硫酸镁、4.3重量份次氮基三乙酸，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，并加热至60℃；
3)将毛条浸泡在染缸中50分钟；
4)将浸泡后的毛条在85℃烘干；
5)将烘干后的毛条浸入清水中漂洗50分钟；
6)取出漂洗后的毛条自然晾干。
实施例4
羊毛纤维毛条的染色方法，包括如下步骤：
1)在染缸中依次加入1.2重量份三苯乙烯基苯酚聚氧乙烯醚磺酸盐、0.7重量份丙烯酰氧乙基三甲基氯化铵、1.3重量份聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、0.7重量份二甲基甲酰胺、30重量份植物染料依次投入100重量份去离子水，搅拌均匀，并加热至45℃；
2)再依次投入1.4重量份N-甲基二乙醇胺、0.7重量份磺基琥珀酸二异辛脂钠、0.4重量份硫酸镁、4.3重量份次氮基三乙酸，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，并加热至60℃；
3)将毛条浸泡在染缸中50分钟；
4)将浸泡后的毛条在85℃烘干；
5)将烘干后的毛条浸入清水中漂洗50分钟；
6)取出漂洗后的毛条自然晾干。
经上述各实施例染色后的毛条具有优异的日晒色牢度、水洗色牢度、干洗色牢度、摩擦色牢度、汗渍色牢度、水渍色牢度、氯漂色牢度、非氯漂色牢度，且染色均匀性好，无色花。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明技术原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (4)

1.羊毛纤维毛条的染色方法，其特征在于，包括如下步骤：
1)在染缸中依次加入1～2重量份三苯乙烯基苯酚聚氧乙烯醚磺酸盐、0.7重量份丙烯酰氧乙基三甲基氯化铵、1.3重量份聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、0.7重量份二甲基甲酰胺、30重量份植物染料依次投入100重量份去离子水，搅拌均匀，并加热至45℃；
2)再依次投入1.4重量份N-甲基二乙醇胺、0.7重量份磺基琥珀酸二异辛脂钠、0.4重量份硫酸镁、4.3重量份次氮基三乙酸，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，并加热至60℃；
3)将毛条浸泡在染缸中50分钟；
4)将浸泡后的毛条在85℃烘干；
5)将烘干后的毛条浸入清水中漂洗50分钟；
6)取出漂洗后的毛条自然晾干。
2.根据权利要求1所述的羊毛纤维毛条的染色方法，其特征在于，包括如下步骤：
1)在染缸中依次加入1重量份三苯乙烯基苯酚聚氧乙烯醚磺酸盐、0.7重量份丙烯酰氧乙基三甲基氯化铵、1.3重量份聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、0.7重量份二甲基甲酰胺、30重量份植物染料依次投入100重量份去离子水，搅拌均匀，并加热至45℃；
2)再依次投入1.4重量份N-甲基二乙醇胺、0.7重量份磺基琥珀酸二异辛脂钠、0.4重量份硫酸镁、4.3重量份次氮基三乙酸，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，并加热至60℃；
3)将毛条浸泡在染缸中50分钟；
4)将浸泡后的毛条在85℃烘干；
5)将烘干后的毛条浸入清水中漂洗50分钟；
6)取出漂洗后的毛条自然晾干。
3.根据权利要求1所述的羊毛纤维毛条的染色方法，其特征在于，包括如下步骤：
1)在染缸中依次加入2重量份三苯乙烯基苯酚聚氧乙烯醚磺酸盐、0.7重量份丙烯酰氧乙基三甲基氯化铵、1.3重量份聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、0.7重量份二甲基甲酰胺、30重量份植物染料依次投入100重量份去离子水，搅拌均匀，并加热至45℃；
2)再依次投入1.4重量份N-甲基二乙醇胺、0.7重量份磺基琥珀酸二异辛脂钠、0.4重量份硫酸镁、4.3重量份次氮基三乙酸，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，并加热至60℃；
3)将毛条浸泡在染缸中50分钟；
4)将浸泡后的毛条在85℃烘干；
5)将烘干后的毛条浸入清水中漂洗50分钟；
6)取出漂洗后的毛条自然晾干。
4.根据权利要求1所述的羊毛纤维毛条的染色方法，其特征在于，包括如下步骤：
1)在染缸中依次加入1.2重量份三苯乙烯基苯酚聚氧乙烯醚磺酸盐、0.7重量份丙烯酰氧乙基三甲基氯化铵、1.3重量份聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、0.7重量份二甲基甲酰胺、30重量份植物染料依次投入100重量份去离子水，搅拌均匀，并加热至45℃；
2)再依次投入1.4重量份N-甲基二乙醇胺、0.7重量份磺基琥珀酸二异辛脂钠、0.4重量份硫酸镁、4.3重量份次氮基三乙酸，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，并加热至60℃；
3)将毛条浸泡在染缸中50分钟；
4)将浸泡后的毛条在85℃烘干；
5)将烘干后的毛条浸入清水中漂洗50分钟；
6)取出漂洗后的毛条自然晾干。
CN201610709898.9A 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 羊毛纤维毛条的染色方法 Pending CN106337299A (zh)

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