CN106036047A - Andrias davidianus immunity improving feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Andrias davidianus immunity improving feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention discloses an andrias davidianus immunity improving feed and a preparation method thereof. The andrias davidianus immunity improving feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-66 parts of fish meal, 18-26 parts of soybean cakes, 14-20 parts of wheat brans, 15-21 parts of silkworm chrysalis powder, 11-16 parts of bone powder, 11-16 parts of pollens, 11-16 parts of mixed vitamins, 11-16 parts of citric acids, 11-16 parts of methionine, 11-16 parts of tryptophan, 11-16 parts of arginine, 15-21 parts of traditional Chinese medicinal powder, 12-17 parts of fish oil, 11-16 parts of trace elements and 24-30 parts of grasshoppers. The preparation method comprises the following steps: raw material processing, traditional Chinese medicine powder preparing, grasshopper treating, mixing, drying and finished product obtaining. The prepared feed by the strict proportions of the raw materials can be suitable for the various growth stages of the andrias davidianus. Besides, compared with the traditional live baits, the feed has characteristics of being low in costs, high in nutrient, and stable in quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technique for producing feed field, be specifically related to a kind of feedstuff improving Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunocompetence and preparation thereof
Method.
Background technology
Andrias davidianus Blanchard be the most existing maximum be also most precious Amphibian.Its cry is as the sob of baby, therefore
People are again its " Megalobatrachus japonicus daoidianuas (Blanchard) ".Andrias davidianus Blanchard is the country amphibious wild animal of second class protection, is agriculture industrialization and featured agriculture emphasis
Exploitation and wild animal gene protection kind.Andrias davidianus Blanchard, i.e. Megalobatrachus japonicus daoidianuas (Blanchard), be the one that in Amphibian, the bodily form is maximum, and total length is up to 1
Rice and more than, what body weight was the heaviest surpasses hundred jin, and the somewhat similar Eremiatis argi of profile, the most stout and strong the most flat.Andrias davidianus Blanchard head
Portion's circle flat, blunt, mouth is big, and eye is undeveloped, without eyelid.Health front portion is flat, gradually transfers to flat-sided to afterbody.Body both sides have substantially
Skin pleat, extremity are short flat, refer to, before toe after four five, have micro-web.Tail is circular, and tail has fin up and down.The body colour of Megalobatrachus japonicus daoidianuas (Blanchard) can be with not
With environment and change, but much more general in taupe.Body surface smooth is without squama, but has various speckle, is covered with mucus.
Andrias davidianus Blanchard is the animal that a kind of edibility is high, its fine and tender taste, delicious flavour, containing high quality protein, enriches
Aminoacid and trace element, high nutritive value, being described as " Radix Ginseng in water " Andrias davidianus Blanchard muscle protein is a kind of high-quality protein, must
Needing amino acid content high, proportion of composing is good, complies fully with human body requirement pattern.Andrias davidianus Blanchard muscle protein rich in 18 kinds of aminoacid,
Wherein 6 kinds of delicious amino acid account for the 42.77% of total amino acid content, and 8 kinds of essential amino acids account for total amino acid content
40.72%, it is necessary to aminoacid and non essential amino acid ratio are 68.68%, Andrias davidianus Blanchard is a kind of traditional famous and precious medicinal animal, its flesh
Meat, internal organs, skeleton, epidermis and secretions thereof all can be used as medicine.
Because Andrias davidianus Blanchard has high edibility and medical value, therefore increasing Andrias davidianus Blanchard artificial culture technology is just
In succession occur, but in the breeding process of Andrias davidianus Blanchard, it is higher to the demand of aminoacid, fatty acid and trace element, and existing
In cultural technique, main employing living bait is raised, and the cost of feedstuff is high, and living bait is affected by natural cause, supplies
Fluctuation and the change of living bait nutritive value that should measure bring inconvenience and potential risk greatly to the cultivation of Andrias davidianus Blanchard juvenile fish, because of
This present invention by Andrias davidianus Blanchard grow needed for nutrition study, prepared a kind of feedstuff improving Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunocompetence and
Its preparation method.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of feedstuff improving Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunocompetence and preparation side thereof
Method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of feedstuff improving Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunocompetence, it is made up of following raw material: fish flour 60-66 part, soybean cake 18-
26 parts, wheat bran 14-20 part, Cicadae pupa powder 15-21 part, bone meal 11-16 part, pollen 11-16 part, mixed vitamin 11-16 part, Fructus Citri Limoniae
Acid 11-16 part, methionine 11-16 part, tryptophan 11-16 part, arginine 11-16 part, Chinese medicine powder 15-21 part, fish oil 12-17
Part, trace element 11-16 part, oxya chinensis 24-30 part.
The described feedstuff improving Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunocompetence is made up of following raw material: fish flour 62-64 part, soybean cake 20-24
Part, wheat bran 16-18 part, Cicadae pupa powder 17-19 part, bone meal 13-14 part, pollen 13-14 part, mixed vitamin 13-14 part, citric acid
13-14 part, methionine 13-14 part, tryptophan 13-14 part, arginine 13-14 part, Chinese medicine powder 17-19 part, fish oil 14-15 part,
Trace element 13-14 part, oxya chinensis 26-28 part.
The described feedstuff improving Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunocompetence is made up of following raw material: fish flour 63 parts, soybean cake 22 parts, wheat bran
17 parts, 18 parts of Cicadae pupa powder, bone meal 13.5 parts, pollen 13.5 parts, mixed vitamin 13.5 parts, citric acid 13.5 parts, methionine
13.5 parts, tryptophan 13.5 parts, arginine 13.5 parts, Chinese medicine powder 18.5 parts, 14.5 parts of fish oil, trace element 13.5 parts, oxya chinensis
27 parts.
Described Chinese medicine powder be by mass ratio be the Bulbus Allii of equal proportion, Rhizoma Coptidis, Galla Chinensis, Flos Lonicerae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae,
Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii is prepared from.
The preparation method of described Chinese medicine powder is: by the Bulbus Allii of equal proportion, Rhizoma Coptidis, Galla Chinensis, Flos Lonicerae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, white
Art, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii co-grinding, to 100-120 mesh, obtain mixed powder, are mixed according to the ratio that mass ratio is 1:5 with water by mixed powder
Post-heating, to 80-90 DEG C, boils and filters after 10-20min, then is dried to water content≤6% and i.e. obtains Chinese medicine powder.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of the feedstuff of above-mentioned raising Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunocompetence, the method includes following step
Rapid:
A, pretreatment of raw material: by fish flour, soybean cake, wheat bran, Cicadae pupa powder, bone meal, pollen, mixed vitamin, citric acid, egg ammonia
Acid, tryptophan, arginine, fish oil, trace element mixing all with after at a temperature of 90-100 DEG C sterilization 5-10min mixed
Material；
Prepared by b, Chinese medicine powder: by the Bulbus Allii of equal proportion, Rhizoma Coptidis, Galla Chinensis, Flos Lonicerae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii
Co-grinding, to 100-120 mesh, obtains mixed powder, and mixed powder is mixed post-heating extremely with water according to the ratio that mass ratio is 1:5
80-90 DEG C, boil and filter after 10-20min, then be dried to water content≤6% and i.e. obtain Chinese medicine powder；
C, oxya chinensis process: oxya chinensis is put in edible oil fried be golden yellow to surface after pull out；
D, mixing: by put into after compound, Chinese medicine powder, oxya chinensis mix homogeneously flour mill is carried out grinding process mixed
Powder；
E, be dried: mixed powder is put in dehydrator, control dry temperature be 60-80 DEG C, drying time is 10-30min,
It is dried to water content≤10%；
F, finished product: will put in bulking machine through the mixed powder being dried, controlling temperature is 60 DEG C, warp after expanded 50-60min
Cross pelletize and be improved the finished feed of Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunocompetence.
Edible oil in described step c is vegetable oil.
The frying temperature of the oxya chinensis in described step c is 150-180 DEG C, and deep-fat frying time is 1-5min.
In described step d, the grinding process time is 10-15min, and grinding is to 180-200 mesh.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: Andrias davidianus Blanchard is carried out by the feedstuff improving Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunocompetence using the present invention to prepare
Nursing can effectively improve immunocompetence and the anti-stress ability of Andrias davidianus Blanchard, thus has reached to improve the purpose of Andrias davidianus Blanchard survival rate,
The method of completing the square of this feedstuff adds homemade Chinese medicine powder, the resistance against diseases of Andrias davidianus Blanchard can be strengthened, moreover it is possible to promote the growth of Andrias davidianus Blanchard
Growing, oxya chinensis can provide rich in protein, fat, calcium, phosphorus, ferrum, copper, manganese, vitamin A, B for Andrias davidianus Blanchard as primary raw material
Deng composition, coordinate the interpolation of trace element, be not only effectively guaranteed the nutrition required for Andrias davidianus Blanchard growth, moreover it is possible to greatly reduce
The prevalence of Andrias davidianus Blanchard, the cultivation of Andrias davidianus Blanchard is extremely strict to the requirement of feedstuff, and this feedstuff makes preparation by strict proportioning raw materials
The feedstuff gone out can be applicable to each growth stage of Andrias davidianus Blanchard, and this feedstuff is compared with traditional living bait, has cost
Low, nutrient is high, stay-in-grade feature.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, technical scheme is further described, but claimed scope is not limited to
In described.
Embodiment one
Formula: fish flour 60 parts, soybean cake 18 parts, wheat bran 14 parts, 15 parts of Cicadae pupa powder, bone meal 11 parts, pollen 11 parts, mixing dimension are raw
Element 11 parts, citric acid 11 parts, methionine 11 parts, tryptophan 11 parts, arginine 11 parts, Chinese medicine powder 15 parts, 12 parts of fish oil, trace unit
Element 11 parts, oxya chinensis 24 parts.
Preparation method:
A, pretreatment of raw material: by fish flour, soybean cake, wheat bran, Cicadae pupa powder, bone meal, pollen, mixed vitamin, citric acid, egg ammonia
Acid, tryptophan, arginine, fish oil, trace element mixing all with after at a temperature of 90 DEG C sterilization 5min obtain compound；
Prepared by b, Chinese medicine powder: by the Bulbus Allii of equal proportion, Rhizoma Coptidis, Galla Chinensis, Flos Lonicerae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii
Co-grinding, to 100 mesh, obtains mixed powder, and mixed powder and water mixed post-heating to 80 DEG C according to the ratio that mass ratio is 1:5,
Boil and filter after 10-20min, then be dried to water content≤6% and i.e. obtain Chinese medicine powder；
C, oxya chinensis process: being put into by oxya chinensis in edible oil fried, frying temperature is 150 DEG C, and deep-fat frying time is 1min, explode to
Surface is to pull out after golden yellow；
D, mixing: carry out grinding process in flour mill, at grinding by putting into after compound, Chinese medicine powder, oxya chinensis mix homogeneously
The reason time is 10min, and grinding obtains mixed powder to 180 mesh；
E, be dried: mixed powder is put in dehydrator, control dry temperature be 60 DEG C, drying time is 10min, is dried to contain
The water yield≤10%；
F, finished product: by through being dried mixed powder put in bulking machine, control temperature be 60 DEG C, after expanded 50min through
Pelletize is improved the finished feed of Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunocompetence.
Embodiment two
Formula: fish flour 66 parts, soybean cake 26 parts, wheat bran 20 parts, 21 parts of Cicadae pupa powder, bone meal 16 parts, pollen 16 parts, mixing dimension are raw
Element 16 parts, citric acid 16 parts, methionine 16 parts, tryptophan 16 parts, arginine 16 parts, Chinese medicine powder 21 parts, 17 parts of fish oil, trace unit
Element 16 parts, oxya chinensis 30 parts.
Preparation method:
A, pretreatment of raw material: by fish flour, soybean cake, wheat bran, Cicadae pupa powder, bone meal, pollen, mixed vitamin, citric acid, egg ammonia
Acid, tryptophan, arginine, fish oil, trace element mixing all with after at a temperature of 100 DEG C sterilization 10min obtain compound；
Prepared by b, Chinese medicine powder: by the Bulbus Allii of equal proportion, Rhizoma Coptidis, Galla Chinensis, Flos Lonicerae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii
Co-grinding, to 120 mesh, obtains mixed powder, and mixed powder and water mixed post-heating to 90 DEG C according to the ratio that mass ratio is 1:5,
Boil and filter after 20min, then be dried to water content≤6% and i.e. obtain Chinese medicine powder；
C, oxya chinensis process: being put into by oxya chinensis in edible oil fried, frying temperature is 180 DEG C, and deep-fat frying time is 5min, explode to
Surface is to pull out after golden yellow；
D, mixing: carry out grinding process in flour mill, at grinding by putting into after compound, Chinese medicine powder, oxya chinensis mix homogeneously
The reason time is 15min, and grinding obtains mixed powder to 200 mesh；
E, be dried: mixed powder is put in dehydrator, control dry temperature be 80 DEG C, drying time is 30min, is dried to contain
The water yield≤10%；
F, finished product: by through being dried mixed powder put in bulking machine, control temperature be 60 DEG C, after expanded 60min through
Pelletize is improved the finished feed of Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunocompetence.
Embodiment three
Formula: fish flour 62 parts, soybean cake 20 parts, wheat bran 16 parts, 17 parts of Cicadae pupa powder, bone meal 13 parts, pollen 13 parts, mixing dimension are raw
Element 13 parts, citric acid 13 parts, methionine 13 parts, tryptophan 13 parts, arginine 13 parts, Chinese medicine powder 17 parts, 14 parts of fish oil, trace unit
Element 13 parts, oxya chinensis 26 parts.
Preparation method:
A, pretreatment of raw material: by fish flour, soybean cake, wheat bran, Cicadae pupa powder, bone meal, pollen, mixed vitamin, citric acid, egg ammonia
Acid, tryptophan, arginine, fish oil, trace element mixing all with after at a temperature of 90 DEG C sterilization 5min obtain compound；
Prepared by b, Chinese medicine powder: by the Bulbus Allii of equal proportion, Rhizoma Coptidis, Galla Chinensis, Flos Lonicerae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii
Co-grinding, to 100 mesh, obtains mixed powder, and mixed powder and water mixed post-heating to 80 DEG C according to the ratio that mass ratio is 1:5,
Boil and filter after 10-20min, then be dried to water content≤6% and i.e. obtain Chinese medicine powder；
C, oxya chinensis process: being put into by oxya chinensis in edible oil fried, frying temperature is 150 DEG C, and deep-fat frying time is 1min, explode to
Surface is to pull out after golden yellow；
D, mixing: carry out grinding process in flour mill, at grinding by putting into after compound, Chinese medicine powder, oxya chinensis mix homogeneously
The reason time is 10min, and grinding obtains mixed powder to 180 mesh；
E, be dried: mixed powder is put in dehydrator, control dry temperature be 60 DEG C, drying time is 10min, is dried to contain
The water yield≤10%；
F, finished product: by through being dried mixed powder put in bulking machine, control temperature be 60 DEG C, after expanded 50min through
Pelletize is improved the finished feed of Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunocompetence.
Embodiment four
Formula: fish flour 64 parts, soybean cake 24 parts, wheat bran 18 parts, 19 parts of Cicadae pupa powder, bone meal 14 parts, pollen 14 parts, mixing dimension are raw
Element 14 parts, citric acid 14 parts, methionine 14 parts, tryptophan 14 parts, arginine 14 parts, Chinese medicine powder 19 parts, 15 parts of fish oil, trace unit
Element 14 parts, oxya chinensis 28 parts.
Preparation method:
A, pretreatment of raw material: by fish flour, soybean cake, wheat bran, Cicadae pupa powder, bone meal, pollen, mixed vitamin, citric acid, egg ammonia
Acid, tryptophan, arginine, fish oil, trace element mixing all with after at a temperature of 100 DEG C sterilization 10min obtain compound；
Prepared by b, Chinese medicine powder: by the Bulbus Allii of equal proportion, Rhizoma Coptidis, Galla Chinensis, Flos Lonicerae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii
Co-grinding, to 120 mesh, obtains mixed powder, and mixed powder and water mixed post-heating to 90 DEG C according to the ratio that mass ratio is 1:5,
Boil and filter after 20min, then be dried to water content≤6% and i.e. obtain Chinese medicine powder；
C, oxya chinensis process: being put into by oxya chinensis in edible oil fried, frying temperature is 180 DEG C, and deep-fat frying time is 5min, explode to
Surface is to pull out after golden yellow；
D, mixing: carry out grinding process in flour mill, at grinding by putting into after compound, Chinese medicine powder, oxya chinensis mix homogeneously
The reason time is 15min, and grinding obtains mixed powder to 200 mesh；
E, be dried: mixed powder is put in dehydrator, control dry temperature be 80 DEG C, drying time is 30min, is dried to contain
The water yield≤10%；
F, finished product: by through being dried mixed powder put in bulking machine, control temperature be 60 DEG C, after expanded 60min through
Pelletize is improved the finished feed of Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunocompetence.
Embodiment five
Formula: fish flour 63 parts, soybean cake 22 parts, wheat bran 17 parts, 18 parts of Cicadae pupa powder, bone meal 13.5 parts, pollen 13.5 parts, mixing
Vitamin 13.5 parts, citric acid 13.5 parts, methionine 13.5 parts, tryptophan 13.5 parts, arginine 13.5 parts, Chinese medicine powder 18.5
Part, 14.5 parts of fish oil, trace element 13.5 parts, oxya chinensis 27 parts.
Preparation method:
A, pretreatment of raw material: by fish flour, soybean cake, wheat bran, Cicadae pupa powder, bone meal, pollen, mixed vitamin, citric acid, egg ammonia
Acid, tryptophan, arginine, fish oil, trace element mixing all with after at a temperature of 95 DEG C sterilization 7.5min obtain compound；
Prepared by b, Chinese medicine powder: by the Bulbus Allii of equal proportion, Rhizoma Coptidis, Galla Chinensis, Flos Lonicerae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii
Co-grinding, to 110 mesh, obtains mixed powder, and mixed powder and water mixed post-heating to 85 DEG C according to the ratio that mass ratio is 1:5,
Boil and filter after 15min, then be dried to water content≤6% and i.e. obtain Chinese medicine powder；
C, oxya chinensis process: being put into by oxya chinensis in edible oil fried, frying temperature is 165 DEG C, and deep-fat frying time is 3min, explode to
Surface is to pull out after golden yellow；
D, mixing: carry out grinding process in flour mill, at grinding by putting into after compound, Chinese medicine powder, oxya chinensis mix homogeneously
The reason time is 12.5min, and grinding obtains mixed powder to 190 mesh；
E, be dried: mixed powder is put in dehydrator, control dry temperature be 70 DEG C, drying time is 20min, is dried to contain
The water yield≤10%；
F, finished product: by through being dried mixed powder put in bulking machine, control temperature be 60 DEG C, after expanded 55min through
Pelletize is improved the finished feed of Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunocompetence.
Below in conjunction with specific experiment example, the present invention is described further.
Experimental example 1
Use the feedstuff improving Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunocompetence and tradition prepared in the embodiment of the present invention one, two, three, four, five
Cultivation living bait carries out giant salamander culture contrast, and culturing time is 3-6 month, and contrast effect is as shown in table 1:
Table 1 giant salamander culture Contrast on effect
From the foregoing, it will be observed that use this feedstuff to carry out giant salamander culture can ensure the normal growth of Andrias davidianus Blanchard, and growth is very fast, and adopts
With tradition living bait when cultivation was by 3 months, there is part to occur in that ill situation, and occur in that after culturing time to 6 months
Substantial amounts of ill, and have the situation of death to occur, can not only accelerate it can thus be seen that use this feedstuff to carry out giant salamander culture
The growth of Andrias davidianus Blanchard, moreover it is possible to improve immunocompetence and the resistance against diseases of Andrias davidianus Blanchard.
Claims (9)
1. the feedstuff improving Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunocompetence, it is characterised in that: it is made up of following raw material: fish flour 60-66
Part, soybean cake 18-26 part, wheat bran 14-20 part, Cicadae pupa powder 15-21 part, bone meal 11-16 part, pollen 11-16 part, mixed vitamin
11-16 part, citric acid 11-16 part, methionine 11-16 part, tryptophan 11-16 part, arginine 11-16 part, Chinese medicine powder 15-21
Part, fish oil 12-17 part, trace element 11-16 part, oxya chinensis 24-30 part.
The feedstuff improving Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunocompetence the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described raising Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunity energy
The feedstuff of power is made up of following raw material: fish flour 62-64 part, soybean cake 20-24 part, wheat bran 16-18 part, Cicadae pupa powder 17-19
Part, bone meal 13-14 part, pollen 13-14 part, mixed vitamin 13-14 part, citric acid 13-14 part, methionine 13-14 part, color ammonia
Acid 13-14 part, arginine 13-14 part, Chinese medicine powder 17-19 part, fish oil 14-15 part, trace element 13-14 part, oxya chinensis 26-28
Part.
The feedstuff improving Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunocompetence the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described raising Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunity energy
The feedstuff of power is made up of following raw material: fish flour 63 parts, soybean cake 22 parts, wheat bran 17 parts, 18 parts of Cicadae pupa powder, bone meal 13.5
Part, pollen 13.5 parts, mixed vitamin 13.5 parts, citric acid 13.5 parts, methionine 13.5 parts, tryptophan 13.5 parts, arginine
13.5 parts, Chinese medicine powder 18.5 parts, 14.5 parts of fish oil, trace element 13.5 parts, oxya chinensis 27 parts.
4. according to the arbitrary described feedstuff improving Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunocompetence of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: described Chinese medicine powder is
It is that the Bulbus Allii of equal proportion, Rhizoma Coptidis, Galla Chinensis, Flos Lonicerae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii are prepared from by mass ratio.
The feedstuff improving Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunocompetence the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the preparation side of described Chinese medicine powder
Method is: by the Bulbus Allii of equal proportion, Rhizoma Coptidis, Galla Chinensis, Flos Lonicerae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii co-grinding to 100-120
Mesh, obtains mixed powder, mixed powder and water is mixed post-heating to 80-90 DEG C according to the ratio that mass ratio is 1:5, boils 10-
Filter after 20min, then be dried to water content≤6% and i.e. obtain Chinese medicine powder.
6. the preparation method of the feedstuff improving Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunocompetence as described in claim 1-3 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that:
The method comprises the following steps:
A, pretreatment of raw material: by fish flour, soybean cake, wheat bran, Cicadae pupa powder, bone meal, pollen, mixed vitamin, citric acid, methionine,
Tryptophan, arginine, fish oil, trace element mixing all with after at a temperature of 90-100 DEG C sterilization 5-10min obtain compound；
Prepared by b, Chinese medicine powder: by the Bulbus Allii of equal proportion, Rhizoma Coptidis, Galla Chinensis, Flos Lonicerae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii mixing
It is crushed to 100-120 mesh, obtains mixed powder, mixed powder and water are mixed post-heating to 80-90 according to the ratio that mass ratio is 1:5
DEG C, boil and filter after 10-20min, then be dried to water content≤6% and i.e. obtain Chinese medicine powder；
C, oxya chinensis process: oxya chinensis is put in edible oil fried be golden yellow to surface after pull out；
D, mixing: by put into after compound, Chinese medicine powder, oxya chinensis mix homogeneously flour mill is carried out grinding process obtain mixed powder；
E, be dried: mixed powder is put in dehydrator, control dry temperature be 60-80 DEG C, drying time is 10-30min, is dried to
Water content≤10%；
F, finished product: will put in bulking machine through the mixed powder being dried, controlling temperature is 60 DEG C, through making after expanded 50-60min
Grain is improved the finished feed of Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunocompetence.
The preparation method of the feedstuff improving Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunocompetence the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described step
Edible oil in c is vegetable oil.
The preparation method of the feedstuff improving Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunocompetence the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described step
The frying temperature of the oxya chinensis in c is 150-180 DEG C, and deep-fat frying time is 1-5min.
The preparation method of the feedstuff improving Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunocompetence the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described step
In d, the grinding process time is 10-15min, and grinding is to 180-200 mesh.
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| CN107549479A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-09 | 贵州省浩运大鲵养殖有限责任公司 | A kind of giant salamander culture feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN107549480A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-09 | 贵州省浩运大鲵养殖有限责任公司 | A kind of giant salamander imitates wild breeding feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN107647116A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-02 | 广西沙田仙人滩农业投资有限公司 | A kind of giant salamander Seedling Stage man-made feeds and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107373105A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-24 | 安徽秀安生态农业有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial doll fish meal |
| CN107549479A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-09 | 贵州省浩运大鲵养殖有限责任公司 | A kind of giant salamander culture feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN107549480A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-09 | 贵州省浩运大鲵养殖有限责任公司 | A kind of giant salamander imitates wild breeding feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN107647116A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-02 | 广西沙田仙人滩农业投资有限公司 | A kind of giant salamander Seedling Stage man-made feeds and preparation method thereof |
| CN108065139A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-05-25 | 陕西杨凌陕特农业发展有限公司 | A kind of feed for reducing giant salamander illness rate and preparation method thereof |
| CN108634104A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-10-12 | 贵州工程应用技术学院 | A kind of preparation of giant salamander breeding period pellet and feeding method |
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