CN105948943A - Special antifreezing foliage fertilizer for garlic and application thereof - Google Patents
Special antifreezing foliage fertilizer for garlic and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105948943A CN105948943A CN201610450789.XA CN201610450789A CN105948943A CN 105948943 A CN105948943 A CN 105948943A CN 201610450789 A CN201610450789 A CN 201610450789A CN 105948943 A CN105948943 A CN 105948943A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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Abstract
The invention discloses a special antifreezing foliage fertilizer for garlic and application thereof. The antifreezing foliage fertilizer contains the major element azophoska, micro fertilizer boron, zinc, iron, molybdenum, copper, manganese, magnesium and other nutrient elements, and also contains humic acid, chitosan and other organic nutrients; and meanwhile, a combined antifreezing factor is added. The special antifreezing foliage fertilizer for garlic can provide major and minor elements required by garlic growth in the seedling stage, effectively prevents and relieves various sick symptoms caused by element deficiency of plants, enhances the photosynthesis of crops, enables the leaves to be thick and green, strengthens the plants, enhances the yield and stress tolerance of the crops, especially can effectively prevent and relieve harmful effects of low-temperature freezing damage on the garlic quality and yield, and has obvious yield stabilization and increase effects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer and application, belong to technical field of agricultural fertilizers.
Background technology
Bulbus Allii is the condiment vegetable that a kind of nutritive value is higher, and has higher edibility and medical value.China Bulbus Allii
Cultivated area about about 650,000 hectares, is the most topmost Bulbus Allii manufacturing country, country of consumption and exported country throughout the year.Bulbus Allii
The northern areas such as main cultivation area focuses mostly in Shandong, Hebei, Henan, Shanxi, Along North Jiangsu, Bulbus Allii growth seedling stage and
Period of seedling establishment, can meet with the temperature-fall period that cold air arrival for several times causes, " cold spell in later spring " being commonly called as the most among the people.Cold air causes
Cooling extent big, the time is long, easily makes the Bulbus Allii plant of outdoor cropping suffer low temperature freezing-disaster, causes Bulbus Allii Severe Reduction.
The mode such as greenhouse, hot house of employing is incubated to Bulbus Allii, it is possible to make plant normal growth under cryogenic, but meeting
Greatly increase production cost, be unfavorable for improving the economic benefit of peasant.Foliage dressing is effectively prevention and solves low-temperature frozen
Evil, it is achieved Bulbus Allii stable and high yields, high-quality, and cost-effective major measure.The protected plant of existing patent document from
The foliage fertilizer patent of freeze injury, such as CN103478167A discloses a kind of foliage spray type cold-resistance plant composition, is by perfume (or spice)
Mushroom polysaccharide, glucose, proline, polyglutamic acid, boric acid etc. form.This Cold-resistant composition is mainly used in facilities vegetable, energy
Enough quickly absorbed by plant leaf surface, activate plant vivo biodistribution enzymatic activity, strengthen plant cold tolerance, this cold-resistant combination
Thing spraying for twice for the 10th day and the 5th day before lowest temperature arrives, prevents the adverse circumstance rings such as early stage frost, in short-term low temperature and poor light
The injury that plant is caused by border.For another example Chinese patent document CN 101485340 A discloses a kind of plant nutrient solution for preventing frost damage
And manufacture method.This plant nutrient solution for preventing frost damage contains the plant seed dregs of rice and the potassium hydroxide hydrolysate of peat, phosphoric acid, trace unit
Element and polyhydric alcohol.During plant normal growth, use this plant nutrient solution for preventing frost damage, plant can be promoted at a normal temperature
Photosynthesis, improve crop yield, aminoacid, organic potassium, unsaturated fatty acid, humic can be increased when low temperature
Acid, polyhydric alcohol etc. reduce the material of the molten point of cell, reduce the moisture in plant cell, reduce the freezing point of cell, prevent film fat
It is changed into gel state by liquid, alleviates plant frozen injury, maintain plant growth under cryogenic.But, existing plant
Cold-resistant freezing proof technique, is concentrated mainly on prevention plant and suffers freeze injury aspect, and how to alleviate freeze injury shadow after plant suffers freeze injury
Ring, as far as possible retrieve freeze injury loss but rarely have report.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer.This foliage fertilizer first can be effective
Prevention cold spell in later spring, and supplement Bulbus Allii seedling stage and period of seedling establishment growth desired nutritional element simultaneously；Additionally, when Bulbus Allii meets with at period of seedling establishment
After freeze injury, moreover it is possible to alleviate the harmful effect that Garlic Growth is caused by low temperature freezing-disaster, it is to avoid the underproduction and quality that freeze injury causes drop
Low；Finally realize Bulbus Allii stable yields, volume increase and quality to improve.
The present invention also provides for the preparation method and application of a kind of Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer.
Term illustrates:
Biochemical fulvic acid potassium, is to utilize biochemical technology to extract fulvic acid from plant then to make potassium fulvate with potassium oxide,
Therefore have another name called for biochemical potassium fulvate.Commercially available.
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) chelated microelement: be EDTA chelated magnesium, zinc, copper, ferrum, manganese etc..
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer, raw materials quality part composition is as follows:
5 parts～15 parts of carbamide, ammonium sulfate 5～15 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20 parts～40 parts；
Humic acids 3 parts～10 parts；
Boric acid 1 part～4 parts；Magnesium chelate 1 part～4 parts, chelates of zinc 1 part～4 parts, copper chelate 0.5 part～1.5
Part, iron chelate 1 part～4 parts, manganic chelates 1 part～4 parts；Ammonium molybdate 0.05 part～0.3 part；
Chitosan 0.5 part～2 parts, other antifreeze factors 0.2～0.5 part；
Its antifreeze factor described is 2 kinds in choline chloride, salicylic acid, brassin lactones or the combination of 3 kinds.
According to currently preferred, described brassin lactones is 0.1% brassin lactones soluble powder.
It is further preferred that other antifreeze factors described are choline chloride, salicylic acid, 0.1% brassin lactones soluble powder quality
Than (0.8～1): (1～2): the combination of (1～1.1).
According to currently preferred, described humic acids is biochemical fulvic acid potassium.Humic acids content >=40%, K2O >=8%.
According to currently preferred, described magnesium chelate, chelates of zinc, copper chelate, iron chelate, manganic chelates divide
It not EDTA chelated magnesium, EDTA chelated zinc, EDTA chelated copper, EDTA chelated iron, EDTA Chelated Manganese.Wherein
In EDTA chelated magnesium, content of magnesium is 6-10%, the trace element zinc in other several chelates, copper, content of iron and manganese difference
For 13-15%.In the present invention, " content " is mass percent, except having special instruction.
Described chitosan is water-soluble chitosan, content >=99%.
Described carbamide, ammonium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, boric acid, ammonium molybdate are commercially available industrial raw material.Wherein, carbamide is excellent
Select 0.5-3mm small particle urea, leaded wastewater >=46.4%；Ammonium sulfate leaded wastewater >=21%；Potassium dihydrogen phosphate purity >=98%,
Wherein P2O5>=52%, K2O >=34%；Boric acid purity >=98%, measures >=17% containing B；Mo content >=54% in ammonium molybdate.
According to the present invention, a preferred scheme, a kind of Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer, raw materials quality part composition is as follows:
5 parts～15 parts of carbamide, ammonium sulfate 8～12 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 25 parts～35 parts；
Humic acids 5 parts～10 parts；
Boric acid 2 parts～3 parts,
Chelated magnesium 2 parts～3 parts,
Chelated zinc 2 parts～3 parts,
Chelated copper 0.5 part～1.5 parts,
Chelated iron 2 parts～3 parts,
Chelated Manganese 2 parts～3 parts,
Ammonium molybdate 0.1 part～0.2 part；
Chitosan 0.5 part～1.5 parts, other antifreeze factors 0.2 part～0.5 part.
One optimal technical scheme of the present invention, is particularly well-suited to that Bulbus Allii seedling stage is antifreeze and nutrition, and raw materials quality part forms such as
Under:
5 parts～10 parts of carbamide, ammonium sulfate 8～12 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 25 parts～30 parts；
Humic acids 5 parts～8 parts；
Boric acid 2 parts～3 parts,
Chelated magnesium 2.5 parts～3 parts,
Chelated zinc 2 parts～3 parts,
Chelated copper 0.5 part～1 part,
Chelated iron 2 parts～3 parts,
Chelated Manganese 2 parts～3 parts,
Ammonium molybdate 0.15 part～0.2 part；
Chitosan 0.8 part～1.3 parts, other antifreeze factors 0.25 part～0.4 part.
Another optimal technical scheme of the present invention, is particularly well-suited to that Bulbus Allii period of seedling establishment is antifreeze and nutrition, and raw materials quality part forms
As follows:
8 parts～12 parts of carbamide, ammonium sulfate 8～12 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 30 parts～35 parts；
Humic acids 5 parts～8 parts；
Boric acid 2 parts～3 parts,
Chelated magnesium 2 parts～2.5 parts,
Chelated zinc 2 parts～3 parts,
Chelated copper 1 part～1.5 parts,
Chelated iron 2 parts～3 parts,
Chelated Manganese 2 parts～3 parts,
Ammonium molybdate 0.1 part～0.15 part；
Chitosan 0.8 part～1.3 parts, other antifreeze factors 0.25 part～0.4 part.
According to the present invention, the preparation method of a kind of Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer, comprise the following steps that
Weigh each raw material components in proportion, mixing, stir, pulverize, then cross 40-50 mesh sieve, to obtain final product.
Preferably, the mixture after stirring is placed in pulverizer pulverizing 3～5min, then crosses 45 mesh sieves.Take out
Deposit in being placed on clean container.
The present invention also provides for the application process of a kind of Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer, sprays for Bulbus Allii seedling stage and/or period of seedling establishment
Execute, it is intended to supplementing the most of nutrients required for part Bulbus Allii seedling stage and period of seedling establishment, prevention low temperature freezing-disaster is to Bulbus Allii simultaneously
Growth causes damage, and can alleviate the freeze injury adverse effect to Garlic Growth after Bulbus Allii period of seedling establishment suffers freeze injury.
Described spraying is that being watered of special for Bulbus Allii of the present invention anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer is diluted 1000～3000 times, carries out leaf
Face sprays.Further preferably extension rate is 2000 times.
The application process of Bulbus Allii of the present invention special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer is: take Bulbus Allii of the present invention special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer
10～25g/ mus, with water dilute 1000～3000 times, carry out foliage-spray, Bulbus Allii seedling stage (before plant suffers freeze injury) and/
Or period of seedling establishment (after plant suffers freeze injury) all can spray.
Preferably, spray 1～2 time in seedling stage (before plant suffers freeze injury), 15～30 days 1 time.Further preferably with described
Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer weight meter, each 10～20g/ mu.
Preferably, spray 2-3 time at period of seedling establishment (after plant suffers freeze injury), 7～10 days 1 time.Further preferably with described
Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer weight meter, each 15～25g/ mu.
The excellent results of the present invention:
A kind of Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer that the present invention provides, needed for can not only supplementing part Bulbus Allii seedling stage and period of seedling establishment
The most of nutrients wanted, contained middle trace element is Chelating state, is more easy to utilization absorbed by crops, can effectively prevent and
Alleviate the various ill symptomses that plant nutritional deficiency causes, also can improve crop photosynthesis, make leaf dark green, promote plant to be good for
Strong, improve crop yield and resistance.The Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer of the present invention, possibly together with other antifreeze factors, both may be used
Garlic Growth is caused damage by effectively prevention low temperature freezing-disaster, and can be after Bulbus Allii period of seedling establishment suffers freeze injury, it is possible to the most slow
Solve the harmful effect that the growth of Bulbus Allii, quality and yield are caused by low temperature freezing-disaster, there is significant stable yields, effect of increasing production.Should
Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer, has nutrition and antifreeze double effects simultaneously, reduces labour force and facility cost puts into,
Extensive using value is had for field planting Bulbus Allii.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but present disclosure is not limited only in embodiment involved
Content.In embodiment, all raw materials are commercial products: wherein " content " is all weight percentage.
In EDTA chelated magnesium, content of magnesium is 6%, EDTA chelated zinc, EDTA chelated copper, EDTA chelated iron, EDTA
In Chelated Manganese, micronutrient levels is 13%, and described chitosan is water-soluble chitosan, content >=99%.In ammonium molybdate
Mo content >=54%.
Described humic acids is biochemical fulvic acid potassium.Humic acids content >=40%, K2O >=8%.
Carbamide used is 0.8-2.55mm small particle urea, leaded wastewater >=46.4%；Ammonium sulfate leaded wastewater >=21%；Phosphoric acid
Potassium dihydrogen purity >=98%, wherein P2O5>=52%, K2O >=34%；Boric acid purity >=98%, B content >=17%.
Embodiment 1, a kind of Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer, raw materials quality part composition is as follows:
6 parts of carbamide, 10 parts of ammonium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 28 parts；
Humic acids 5 parts；
Boric acid 2 parts, EDTA chelated magnesium 2.5 parts, EDTA chelated zinc 2 parts, EDTA chelated copper 1 part, EDTA chelates
Ferrum 3 parts, EDTA Chelated Manganese 3 parts, ammonium molybdate 0.15 part；
Chitosan 1 part；
Salicylic acid 0.15 part, choline chloride 0.1 part, 0.1% brassin lactones soluble powder 0.1 part.
Preparation method:
Weigh carbamide 6g, ammonium sulfate 10g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 28g, humic acid 5g, boric acid 2g, chelated magnesium 2.5g,
Chelated zinc 2g, chelated copper 1g, chelated iron 3g, Chelated Manganese 3g, ammonium molybdate 0.15g, chitosan 1g, salicylic acid 0.15
G, choline chloride 0.1g, brassin lactones 0.1g.Stir 5～10min in each raw material components is placed on blender, will stir
Mixture after mixing uniformly is placed in Universalpulverizer pulverizing 3～5min, then crosses 45 mesh sieves, takes out and be placed in clean container
Standby.
Embodiment 2, a kind of Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer, raw materials quality part composition is as follows:
10 parts of carbamide, 8 parts of ammonium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 26 parts；
Humic acids 8 parts；
Boric acid 2.5 parts, EDTA chelated magnesium 2.7 parts, EDTA chelated zinc 2.5 parts, EDTA chelated copper 0.8 part, EDTA
Chelated iron 2.6 parts, EDTA Chelated Manganese 2.8 parts, ammonium molybdate 0.2 part；
Chitosan 1.2 parts；
Salicylic acid 0.1 part, choline chloride 0.08 part, 0.1% brassin lactones soluble powder 0.12 part.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3, a kind of Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer, raw materials quality part composition is as follows:
8 parts of carbamide, 10 parts of ammonium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 32 parts；
Humic acids 7 parts；
Boric acid 2.5 parts, EDTA chelated magnesium 2.1 parts, EDTA chelated zinc 2.7 parts, EDTA chelated copper 1.2 parts, EDTA
Chelated iron 3 parts, EDTA Chelated Manganese 3 parts, ammonium molybdate 0.1 part；
Chitosan 1 part；
Salicylic acid 0.18 part, choline chloride 0.08 part, 0.1% brassin lactones soluble powder 0.10 part.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4, a kind of Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer, raw materials quality part composition is as follows:
9 parts of carbamide, 11 parts of ammonium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 34 parts；
Humic acids 6 parts；
Boric acid 3 parts, EDTA chelated magnesium 2.4 parts, EDTA chelated zinc 2.9 parts, EDTA chelated copper 1.2 parts, EDTA
Chelated iron 2.5 parts, EDTA Chelated Manganese 2.8 parts, ammonium molybdate 0.0.12 part；
Chitosan 1.3 parts；
Salicylic acid 0.15 part, choline chloride 0.09 part, 0.1% brassin lactones soluble powder 0.11 part.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5: frost damage prevention field experiment
For examination foliage fertilizer: the product of the embodiment of the present invention 1～4, in terms of described Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer weight, every time
Consumption 15-20g/ mu.
Experimental cultivar: Jinxiang Bulbus Allii；
Field fertilizer efficiency experiment is carried out in Jining City in Shandong Province Jinxiang County in late May ,-2015 in early October, 2014.
Experimental example: 2000 times will be diluted for examination foliage fertilizer, and respectively carry out 1 time respectively in late January, 2015 and mid-February
Foliar spray, sprays 2 times altogether, is spaced 20 days, each consumption 15g/ mu, dilutes 2000 times between twice.
Comparative example 1 (blank): carry out foliar spray without foliage fertilizer, other control measures are same as in Example 5.
Comparative example 2: commercially available plant-antifreezing liquid, each consumption 15g/ mu, dilute 1000 times and carry out punching and execute, when spraying
Between, mode and other control measures same as in Example 5.
Late Febuary and early March experiment Bulbus Allii district, place all meet with cold air in various degree.Get warm again after a cold spell in early March weather
After, the yellow leaf sickness rate of investigation field Bulbus Allii.During results, Bulbus Allii and galic bolt actual cut are remembered and produces, calculate total output.Tool
Body result such as table 1:
The impact on Garlic Growth of table 1, special-purpose foliage fertilizer for garlic
Remarks: big blanched garlic leaves leaf index takes diagonal five point sampling to investigate, and every takes 10 strains, investigates and calculates Bulbus Allii plant yellowtop feelings and refer to
Number.Big blanched garlic leaves leaf stage division: 0 grade-without scab；1 grade-lesion area accounts for less than the 5% of whole blade area；3 grades-lesion area accounts for whole
Blade area 6%～10%；5 grades-lesion area accounts for the 11%～20% of whole blade area；7 grades-lesion area accounts for the 21% of whole blade area
～50%；9 grades-lesion area accounts for more than the 50% of whole blade area.Disease index=[∑ (sick number of sheets * relative level numerical value at different levels)] * 100/ is adjusted
Look into the highest sick progression of total number of sheets *.
Table 1 test result indicate that: sprays Bulbus Allii tailored version foliage fertilizer at Bulbus Allii period of seedling establishment and can effectively prevent " cold spell in later spring " to greatly
The harm of Bulbus Allii growth, hence it is evident that reduce the blade tip yellowing index that Bulbus Allii is caused because of freeze injury, improves Bulbus Allii photosynthesis, strengthens long
Gesture.After spraying foliage fertilizer, Bulbus Allii galic bolt and fresh Bulbus Allii yield are all significantly improved, amount of increase in production be respectively 9.04%～
15.41 and 13.18%～17.43%, and the amplitude that increases is higher than commercially available plant-antifreezing liquid (comparative example 2), improves greatly
The economic benefit of Bulbus Allii.Finding to spray Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer in experimentation, Bulbus Allii plant growing way is healthy and strong, takes out
A kind of sedge is neat.
Embodiment 6: alleviate freeze injury field experiment
For examination foliage fertilizer: the product of the embodiment of the present invention 1～4, in terms of described Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer weight, every time
Consumption 20g/ mu.
Experimental cultivar: Jinxiang Bulbus Allii；
Field fertilizer efficiency experiment is carried out in Jining City in Shandong Province Jinxiang County in late May ,-2015 in early October, 2014.
In late Febuary, 2015 and early March experiment Bulbus Allii district, place the most repeatedly meet with cold air in various degree.
Experimental example: 2000 times will be diluted for examination foliage fertilizer 20g/ mu, and carry out blade face in early March, 2015 during the last ten-days period
Spray, 7 days 1 time, spray altogether 3 times, each consumption 20g/ mu.
Comparative example 1 (blank): carry out foliar spray without foliage fertilizer, other control measures are same as in Example 6.
Comparative example 2: commercially available plant-antifreezing liquid, each consumption 20g/ mu, dilute 1000 times of punchings and execute, other control measures
Identical with experimental example.During results, Bulbus Allii and galic bolt actual cut are remembered and produces, calculate total output.Result such as table 2.
The impact on Garlic Growth of table 2, special-purpose foliage fertilizer for garlic
Table 2 test result indicate that: after Bulbus Allii meets with " cold spell in later spring " harm, spraying Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer can have
Effect alleviates " cold spell in later spring " harm to Garlic Growth.Bulbus Allii sprays foliage fertilizer Bulbus Allii galic bolt and fresh Bulbus Allii yield all has significantly
Improving, amount of increase in production is respectively 10.43%～16.39 and 10.74%～13.64%, and commercially available plant-antifreezing liquid (contrasts
Example 2) to crop yield compared with comparative example 1 comparison not using anti-icing fluid, and zero difference.As can be seen here, the present invention
Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer greatly alleviates the freeze injury damage of crop, improves the economic benefit of Bulbus Allii.Experimentation
Middle discovery sprays Bulbus Allii special frost resistance type foliage fertilizer, can make the quick restoration ecosystem of Bulbus Allii, and leaf complexion changed is green, and growing way is the most strong
Strong.
Claims (10)
1. a Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer, it is characterised in that raw materials quality part composition is as follows:
5 parts～15 parts of carbamide, ammonium sulfate 5～15 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20 parts～40 parts；
Humic acids 3 parts～10 parts；
Boric acid 1 part～4 parts；Magnesium chelate 1 part～4 parts, chelates of zinc 1 part～4 parts, copper chelate 0.5 part～1.5
Part, iron chelate 1 part～4 parts, manganic chelates 1 part～4 parts；Ammonium molybdate 0.05 part～0.3 part；
Chitosan 0.5 part～2 parts, other antifreeze factors 0.2～0.5 part；
Its antifreeze factor described is 2 kinds in choline chloride, salicylic acid, brassin lactones or the combination of 3 kinds.
Bulbus Allii the most according to claim 1 special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer, it is characterised in that raw materials quality part forms such as
Under:
5 parts～15 parts of carbamide, ammonium sulfate 8～12 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 25 parts～35 parts；
Humic acids 5 parts～10 parts；
Boric acid 2 parts～3 parts, chelated zinc 2 parts～3 parts, chelated copper 0.5 part～1.5 parts, chelated iron 2 parts～3 parts, chelating
2 parts～3 parts of manganese, chelated magnesium 2 parts～3 parts, ammonium molybdate 0.1 part～0.2 part；
Chitosan 0.5 part～1.5 parts, other antifreeze factors 0.2 part～0.5 part.
Bulbus Allii the most according to claim 1 special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer, it is characterised in that raw materials quality part forms such as
Under:
5 parts～10 parts of carbamide, ammonium sulfate 8～12 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 25 parts～30 parts；
Humic acids 5 parts～8 parts；
Boric acid 2 parts～3 parts, chelated zinc 2 parts～3 parts, chelated copper 0.5 part～1 part, chelated iron 2 parts～3 parts, chelating
2 parts～3 parts of manganese, chelated magnesium 2.5 parts～3 parts；Ammonium molybdate 0.15 part～0.2 part；
Chitosan 0.8 part～1.3 parts, other antifreeze factors 0.25 part～0.4 part；
It is applicable to that Bulbus Allii seedling stage is antifreeze and nutrition.
Bulbus Allii the most according to claim 1 special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer, it is characterised in that raw materials quality part forms such as
Under:
8 parts～12 parts of carbamide, ammonium sulfate 8～12 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 30 parts～35 parts；
Humic acids 5 parts～8 parts；
Boric acid 2 parts～3 parts, chelated zinc 2 parts～3 parts, chelated copper 1 part～1.5 parts, chelated iron 2 parts～3 parts, chelating
2 parts～3 parts of manganese, chelated magnesium 2 parts～2.5 parts, ammonium molybdate 0.1 part～0.15 part；
Chitosan 0.8 part～1.3 parts, other antifreeze factors 0.25 part～0.4 part；
Antifreeze and the nutrition for Bulbus Allii period of seedling establishment.
5. according to the Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that described brassin
Lactone is 0.1% brassin lactones soluble powder.
Bulbus Allii the most according to claim 5 special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer, it is characterised in that other antifreeze factors described
For choline chloride, salicylic acid, 0.1% brassin lactones soluble powder mass ratio (0.8～1): (1～2): (1～1.1)
Combination.
7. according to the Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that its feature exists
It is biochemical fulvic acid potassium in described humic acids.Described magnesium chelate, chelates of zinc, copper chelate, iron chelate, manganese chela
Compound is EDTA chelated magnesium, EDTA chelated zinc, EDTA chelated copper, EDTA chelated iron, EDTA chelating respectively
Manganese；Described chitosan is water-soluble chitosan, content >=99%.
8. the application of Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type foliage fertilizer described in any one of claim 1-7, for Bulbus Allii seedling stage and/or turn green
Phase sprays.
9. the application of the special anti-freeze type of Bulbus Allii described in claim 8 foliage fertilizer, it is characterised in that application process is: take institute
Bulbus Allii special anti-freeze type the foliage fertilizer 10～25g/ mu stated, is watered 10kg～60kg, carries out foliage-spray.
10. the application of the special anti-freeze type of Bulbus Allii described in claim 8 or 9 foliage fertilizer, it is characterised in that in seedling spraying 1-
2 times, 15～30 days 1 time；Spray 2-3 time at period of seedling establishment, 7～10 days 1 time.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610450789.XA CN105948943A (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-06-21 | Special antifreezing foliage fertilizer for garlic and application thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610450789.XA CN105948943A (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-06-21 | Special antifreezing foliage fertilizer for garlic and application thereof |
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| CN201610450789.XA Pending CN105948943A (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-06-21 | Special antifreezing foliage fertilizer for garlic and application thereof |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108002924A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-08 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | A kind of cold-resistant microbial liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108147903A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-06-12 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | A kind of full nutrition foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108218568A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-06-29 | 中化农业（临沂）研发中心有限公司 | A kind of garlic special synergistic chelating fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108338120A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-31 | 宜州市横山泰顺种养专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of small ox |
| CN108976014A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-11 | 芜湖响民生态农业有限公司 | It a kind of vegetables compounding anti-icing fluid and preparation method thereof and uses |
| CN113773137A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-12-10 | 山东农大肥业科技有限公司 | Universal low-temperature-resistant liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108002924A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-08 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | A kind of cold-resistant microbial liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108218568A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-06-29 | 中化农业（临沂）研发中心有限公司 | A kind of garlic special synergistic chelating fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108338120A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-31 | 宜州市横山泰顺种养专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of small ox |
| CN108147903A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-06-12 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | A kind of full nutrition foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108976014A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-11 | 芜湖响民生态农业有限公司 | It a kind of vegetables compounding anti-icing fluid and preparation method thereof and uses |
| CN113773137A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-12-10 | 山东农大肥业科技有限公司 | Universal low-temperature-resistant liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160921 |