A kind of turnover device of toilet upper cover plate
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of bathroom equipment, are related to turning over for a kind of toilet, especially a kind of toilet upper cover plate
Rotary device.
Background technique
Closestool is common a kind of sanitary ware articles in people's daily life, is widely used in various places, for example make
For in family room or in hotel or Conference Room and all kinds of public places, with people's life water
Flat continuous improvement, requirement of the people to sanitary ware articles are also higher and higher.Closestool usually all includes toilet seat body, lavatory lid
And water tank, lavatory lid are mounted in toilet seat body by installing mechanism, overturn lavatory lid relative to toilet seat body,
For example lavatory lid is started, or lavatory lid lid is inferior.Simplest installing mechanism is exactly the axle sleeve on lavatory lid
It is matched with the shaft in toilet seat body, the sets of holes of the axle sleeve on lavatory lid is inserted in the shaft installed in toilet seat body,
Lavatory lid can just overturn relative to toilet seat body, under realization is started or covered.
Traditional closestool, water tank is all usually the top for being located at toilet seat body rear end, in this manner it is possible to utilize water tank
Water-head washes away dirt in toilet seat body to realize, the closestool of this structure, since the position of water tank is in toilet seat body
Top, the shape for allowing for entire closestool can not be regular, had both been not easy to the installation of closestool, from the appearance also unsightly.With
Closestool technology is constantly progressive, and a kind of closestool of the prior art is to be washed away using pressure water to the intracorporal dirt of toilet seat,
Due to need not by means of water-head, the closestool of this structure can make entire horse by waterbox design in toilet seat body
The outer formation rule pattern of bucket, the upper surface of closestool is just at a plane, and entire closestool is similar to a case from the appearance
Body, it is not only beautiful, but also very convenient installation and use in closestool.As patent CN200810070872.X discloses a kind of toilet lid
The installing mechanism of plate, including lavatory lid, rear cover body, rotating shaft mechanism and two connectors, rotating shaft mechanism is in rear cover body;Two connect
Fitting is connected between lavatory lid and rotating shaft mechanism;Lavatory lid can covered bottom and lifted by connector around shaft
Play mobile transposition between position;The connector extends from first end to the second end at least curved to be equipped with one section lavatory lid is followed to exist
When lid is the next and starts mobile transposition between position the segmental arc stepped down can be realized to the front end of the suitable length of rear cover body.
But the toilet lid turnover device of above-mentioned patent is there is also defect, lavatory lid be flipped up after not for preventing it
The buffer gear quickly overturn does not also carry out the components of rear side limited support to lavatory lid, causes lavatory lid quick
Collision turn on rear cover body, not only makes a noise and damages rear cover body, influence service life.
Summary of the invention
The present invention addresses the above problems in the prior art, provides a kind of turnover device of toilet upper cover plate, this
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are: abrasion and noise are reduced when how cover board to be made to turn over.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of turnover device of toilet upper cover plate, the toilet include pedestal and upper cover plate, the turnover device packet
Connecting rod, support and shaft are included, the support is fixed on pedestal, and the shaft grafting is on the support and relative to support energy
It enough circumferentially rotates, which is characterized in that the front end of the connecting rod is mutually fixed with upper cover plate, and the rear end of the connecting rod is fixed on
In shaft, there is lug boss in the shaft, there is blocking portion on the support, be equipped with buffer stopper at the blocking portion, pass through
Rotating shaft can make lug boss, buffer stopper and blocking portion three lean.
The principle is as follows: waterbox design can be present in closet seat body by the toilet of the application, make entire toilet
Outer formation rule pattern, just at a plane, such upper cover plate is not external any after being flipped up for the upper surface of toilet
Sustainable structure, shaft, which rotates backward, drives lug boss to rotate backward, and lug boss first leans with buffer stopper, and buffer stopper is to convex
The portion of rising is buffered, and the velocity of rotation of upper cover plate is slowed down, and when buffer stopper is compressed into the limit, lug boss is direct by buffer stopper
It leaning with blocking portion, blocking portion limitation continues to rotate backward, continues to rotate backward to limit upper cover plate, so that upper cover plate
Corner has a limiting value.The application is supported after being opened using the blocking portion being arranged on the support to upper cover plate, is kept away
Exempt from upper cover plate collision pedestal rear portion to cause to wear, simultaneous buffering block can buffer the rotation of upper cover plate, avoid its rotation
Noise, also avoid lug boss directly and blocking portion contacted firmly and cause wear and noise, improve toilet use the longevity
Life and usage comfort.
In a kind of turnover device of above-mentioned toilet upper cover plate, the buffer stopper is in long strip, the buffer stopper tool
Flexible, the buffer stopper is plastic part or rubber parts.Buffer stopper absorbs the momentum of upper cover plate rotation using natural resiliency, weakens
The revolving speed of upper cover plate, to avoid abrasion and noise, plastic part and rubber parts from being more easily manufactured than spring, and service life is more
It is long.
In a kind of turnover device of above-mentioned toilet upper cover plate, the lug boss is the convex block being fixed in shaft,
The convex block is protruded along the radial direction of shaft, and the contact surface of the convex block and buffer stopper is one section of cam surface.Convex block and shaft
It can be integral structure and be also possible to split type structure, this can be selected according to the actual situation, and convex block can be carried out with buffer stopper
Contact, is designed as cam surface for contact surface, and the lateral surface of convex block is gradual when shaft is rotated and buffer stopper is connect
Touching, so that the process of buffering is more steady, alternatively, lug boss is also possible to one piece of spiral shell being fixed in shaft
Nail.
In a kind of turnover device of above-mentioned toilet upper cover plate, the support includes the cover wall one being oppositely arranged and cover
Wall two is linked together between the cover wall one and cover wall two by intermediate plate, between the cover wall one and cover wall two have for
The corresponding mounting hole one in position and peace are offered in the opening that the connecting rod passes through, the cover wall one and cover wall two respectively
Hole two is filled, the first end and the second end of the shaft are plugged with mounting hole one and mounting hole two respectively.Cover wall one and cover
Wall two can be supported two ends of shaft, improve the smoothness of shaft rotation, avoid issuing noise.
In a kind of turnover device of above-mentioned toilet upper cover plate, the first end of the shaft protrudes outwardly to installation
Outside hole one, the boss is located at the end outside support in the shaft, and the buffer stopper and blocking portion are respectively positioned on cover wall one
Lateral surface on.By the design of lug boss, buffer stopper and blocking portion at the lateral surface of cover wall one, benefit is easy for replacing and tie up
It repairs, while saving the space between cover wall one and cover wall two, the position of three is aligned more accurate, improves buffering effect
Fruit.
In a kind of turnover device of above-mentioned toilet upper cover plate, the blocking portion includes being fixed on one lateral surface of cover wall
Block one and block two, one lower part of block and block be connected with connecting plate between two lower parts, and the buffer stopper is connected to block
One, between block two and connecting plate.Block one and block two limit the both ends of buffer stopper, and connecting plate is under buffer stopper
Portion is supported, so that buffer stopper is by effective position, so that buffer stopper and lug boss against more stable, improve buffering
The stability of effect and support.
In a kind of turnover device of above-mentioned toilet upper cover plate, alternatively, the boss is located at
Between cover wall one and cover wall two, the buffer stopper and blocking portion are respectively positioned between cover wall one and cover wall two.Program installation trouble
Point, but appearance seems compact.
In a kind of turnover device of above-mentioned toilet upper cover plate, the connecting rod include vertical bar section, nock upward
Arc section and sleeve, the front end and vertical bar section end of the arc section be fixedly connected with, and the rear end of the arc section and sleeve are fixedly connected with,
The sleeve is socketed in shaft and the two circumferentially limits, and the end of the vertical bar section and upper cover plate is fixedly connected with, the vertical bar
The junction of section and arc section is located at the back edge of upper cover plate.The rear portion of pedestal is generally secured to after being located at outside support
Lid, when upper cover plate closing and rear cover flush, after upper cover plate is opened, the arc section can jack vertical bar section and upper cover plate to rear
The top of lid, plays better aesthetics in this way, upper cover plate and rear cover edge can do closer to neat, Just because of this
Design, cause upper cover plate that lug boss, buffer stopper and blocking portion three is needed to buffer and support.
In a kind of turnover device of above-mentioned toilet upper cover plate, bearing two, the axis are equipped in the mounting hole two
Holding two includes outer ring two and inner ring two, and the outer ring two is mutually fixed with the inner wall of mounting hole two, and the second end of the shaft connects
It connects on inner ring two;Two lateral surface of cover wall is fixed with locating ring, and the outer end face and locating ring of the outer ring two lean, institute
The inner wall for stating mounting hole two has shoulder block two, and the inner ring two and shoulder block two lean.Bearing two makes between shaft and cover wall two
Rotation it is more smooth, steady, reduce abrasion and the noise of shaft, bearing two is mutually positioned with locating ring by shoulder block two, turns in this way
Axis is limited along axial direction, so that shaft will not be capped strip in rotation and move and generate shaking, to reduce noise and abrasion.
In a kind of turnover device of above-mentioned toilet upper cover plate, bearing one, the axis are equipped in the mounting hole one
Holding one includes outer ring one and inner ring one, and the outer ring one mutually fixes with the inner wall of mounting hole one, the first end of the shaft and
Inner ring one is fixed, and the rear end of the connecting rod is between bearing one and bearing two;The inner wall of the mounting hole one has gear
Shoulder one, the outer end face of the outer ring one and the lug boss of shaft lean, and the inner face and shoulder block one of the outer ring one lean.Axis
Holding one makes the rotation between shaft and cover wall one more smooth, steady, reduces abrasion and the noise of shaft;Bearing one is by shoulder block
One and lug boss positioned so that will not to be capped strip in rotation dynamic and generate shaking for shaft, to reduce noise and mill
Damage.
In a kind of turnover device of above-mentioned toilet upper cover plate, set between the bearing two and the second end of shaft
There is annular flange, the annular flange outer end face has the annular convex platform of outwardly convex, and the annular flange and annular convex platform are equal
It is socketed in shaft, the annular convex platform is plugged in inner ring two, is circumferentially limited between the annular flange and shaft, described
There is shoulder block three, the shoulder block three is between connecting rod and cover wall one, and connecting rod and shoulder block three lean, institute in shaft
The inner face of the outer end face and inner ring two of stating annular flange leans, and the inner face and sleeve of the annular flange lean.Ring
Shape flange limits shaft and inner ring two along axis, and annular flange and annular protrusion are again circumferentially solid by shaft two and inner ring two
It is fixed, so that shaft can be circumferentially rotated relative to support and not axial displacement, so that the rotation of connecting rod is very flat
Surely, to avoid the abrasion and noise when the rotation of both shaft and upper cover plate.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention is as follows:
1, the application is supported after being opened using the blocking portion being arranged on the support to upper cover plate, and upper cover plate is avoided to touch
It hits pedestal rear portion to cause to wear, simultaneous buffering block can buffer the rotation of upper cover plate, and the noise for avoiding it from rotating also is kept away
Exempt from lug boss directly and blocking portion is contacted firmly and causes abrasion and noise, improves the service life of toilet and using comfortable
Degree.
2, the bearing one of the application is positioned by shoulder block one and lug boss, and bearing two is mutually positioned by shoulder block two with locating ring,
Shaft is limited along axial direction in this way, so that shaft will not be capped strip in rotation and move and generate shaking, to reduce noise
And abrasion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram when upper cover plate is closed.
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram when upper cover plate is closed after default pedestal.
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram when upper cover plate is opened.
Fig. 4 is partial schematic diagram when upper cover plate is opened.
Fig. 5 is the structural upright schematic diagram of this turnover device.
Fig. 6 is the structure schematic elevation view of this turnover device.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of shaft.
Fig. 8 is the A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 6.
In figure, 1 pedestal;2 upper cover plates;3 connecting rods;4 supports;5 shafts;6 lug bosses;7 blocking portions;8 buffer stoppers;9 is convex
Block;10 cam surfaces;11 cover walls one;12 cover walls two;13 openings;14 mounting holes one;15 mounting holes two;16 blocks one;17 blocks two;
18 connecting plates;19 vertical bar sections;20 arc sections;21 sleeves;22 rear covers;23 bearings one;231 outer rings one;232 inner rings one;24 bearings
Two;241 outer rings two;242 inner rings two;25 shoulder blocks one;26 locating rings;27 annular flanges;28 annular convex platform;29 shoulder blocks three;30 gears
Shoulder two.
Specific embodiment
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described,
However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this toilet includes pedestal 1 and upper cover plate 2, and turnover device includes connecting rod 3, support 4
With shaft 5.Connecting rod 3 includes vertical bar section 19, the arc section 20 and sleeve 21 of nock upward, the front end of arc section 20 and vertical bar
Section 19 ends be fixedly connected with, the rear end of the arc section 20 and sleeve 21 are fixedly connected with, sleeve 21 be socketed in shaft 5 and the two circumferentially
The end of limit, vertical bar section 19 and upper cover plate 2 is fixedly connected with, after the junction of vertical bar section 19 and arc section 20 is located at upper cover plate 2
At end margin.The rear portion of pedestal 1 is generally secured to the rear cover 22 being located at outside support 4, and upper cover plate 2 is equal with rear cover 22 when being closed
Together, after upper cover plate 2 is opened, arc section 20 can play so more preferable by vertical bar section 19 and the jacking of upper cover plate 2 to the top of rear cover 22
Aesthetics, upper cover plate 2 and 22 edge of rear cover can do closer to neat, design Just because of this leads to upper cover plate 2
Lug boss 6, buffer stopper 8 and 7 three of blocking portion is needed to buffer and support.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, support 4 includes the cover wall 1 and cover wall 2 12 being oppositely arranged, cover wall 1 and cover wall two
It is linked together between 12 by intermediate plate, there is the opening 13 passed through for connecting rod 3 between cover wall 1 and cover wall 2 12,
Offer the corresponding mounting hole 1 in position and mounting hole 2 15 in cover wall 1 and cover wall 2 12 respectively, the first of shaft 5
End and the second end are plugged with mounting hole 1 and mounting hole 2 15 respectively.Cover wall 1 and cover wall 2 12 can be to shafts
5 two ends are supported, and improve the smoothness that shaft 5 rotates, and avoid issuing noise.The first end of shaft 5 is to overhanging
Out to outside mounting hole 1, lug boss 6 is located at the end that the shaft 5 is located at outside support 4.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, support 4 is fixed on pedestal 1, and 5 grafting of shaft is on the carrier 4 and can relative to support 4
It circumferentially rotates, the front end of connecting rod 3 is mutually fixed with upper cover plate 2, and the rear end of the connecting rod 3 is fixed in shaft 5, shaft 5
It is upper that there is lug boss 6, there is blocking portion 7 on support 4, buffer stopper 8 is equipped at blocking portion 7, blocking portion 7 includes being fixed on cover wall one
The block 1 and block 2 17 of 11 lateral surfaces, one 16 lower part of block and block are connected with connecting plate 18 between 2 17 lower part, delay
Block 8 is rushed to be connected between block 1, block 2 17 and connecting plate 18.The both ends of 2 17 pairs of buffer stoppers 8 of block 1 and block
It is limited, connecting plate 18 is supported the lower part of buffer stopper 8, so that buffer stopper 8 is by effective position, so that buffer stopper
8 and lug boss 6 against more stable, improve the effect of buffering and the stability of support.By rotating shaft 5 can make lug boss 6,
Buffer stopper 8 and 7 three of blocking portion lean.Lug boss 6 is the convex block 9 being fixed in shaft 5, and convex block 9 is along the radial direction side of shaft 5
To protrusion, the contact surface of convex block 9 and buffer stopper 8 is one section of cam surface 10.Convex block 9 and shaft 5 can be integral structure can also
To be split type structure, this can be selected according to the actual situation, and convex block 9 can be contacted with buffer stopper 8, and contact surface is designed as
Cam surface 10, the lateral surface of convex block 9 is gradual when shaft 5 is rotated and buffer stopper 8 is contacted, so that the mistake of buffering
Cheng Gengjia is steady.Buffer stopper 8 is in long strip, and buffer stopper 8 has elasticity, and buffer stopper 8 is plastic part or rubber parts.8 benefit of buffer stopper
With natural resiliency absorb upper cover plate 2 rotate momentum, weaken upper cover plate 2 revolving speed, thus avoid abrasion and noise, plastic part and
Rubber parts is more easily manufactured than spring, and the service life is longer.Buffer stopper 8 and blocking portion 7 are respectively positioned on the lateral surface of cover wall 1
On.By the design of lug boss 6, buffer stopper 8 and blocking portion 7 at the lateral surface of cover wall 1, benefit is easy for replacing and repair, together
When save the space between cover wall 1 and cover wall 2 12, the position of three is aligned more accurate, improves buffering effect
Fruit.
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, bearing 1 and bearing two are respectively equipped in mounting hole 1 and mounting hole 2 15
24, outer ring 1 is mutually fixed with the inner wall of mounting hole 1, and outer ring 2 241 is mutually fixed with the inner wall of mounting hole 2 15, shaft 5
First end and inner ring 1 it is fixed, the second end of shaft 5 is connected on inner ring 2 242, the rear end position of connecting rod 3
Between bearing 1 and bearing 2 24.Bearing 1 and bearing 2 24 make between shaft 5 and cover wall 1 and cover wall 2 12
Rotation it is more smooth, steady, reduce shaft 5 abrasion and noise.The inner wall of mounting hole 1 has shoulder block 1, bearing one
The outer end face of 23 outer rings and the lug boss 6 of shaft 5 lean, and the inner face and shoulder block 1 of one 23 outer ring of bearing lean,
2 12 lateral surface of cover wall is fixed with locating ring 26, and the inner wall of mounting hole 2 15 has a shoulder block 2 30, the outer end face of outer ring 2 241 and
Locating ring 26 leans, and the inner ring 2 242 and shoulder block 2 30 lean.Bearing 1 is positioned by shoulder block 1 and lug boss 6,
Bearing 2 24 is mutually positioned by shoulder block 2 30 with locating ring 26, and such shaft 5 is limited along axial direction so that shaft 5 rotation when not
Plate 2 can be capped to drive and generate shaking, to reduce noise and abrasion.It is set between bearing 2 24 and the second end of shaft 5
There is annular flange 27,27 outer end face of annular flange has the annular convex platform 28 of outwardly convex and the two is coaxial, 27 He of annular flange
Annular convex platform 28 is socketed in shaft 5, and annular convex platform 28 is plugged in inner ring 2 242, edge between annular flange 27 and shaft 5
It is circumferential to limit, there is shoulder block 3 29, shoulder block 3 29 is between connecting rod 3 and cover wall 1,3 He of connecting rod in shaft 5
Shoulder block 3 29 leans, and annular flange 27 is between shoulder block 3 29 and cover wall 1, the outer end face and inner ring of annular flange 27
2 242 inner face leans, and the inner face and sleeve 21 of annular flange 27 lean.Annular flange 27 is by shaft 5 and inner ring
2 242 limit along axis, and annular flange 27 and annular protrusion again circumferentially fix shaft 5 two and inner ring 2 242, so that
Shaft 5 can be circumferentially rotated relative to support 4 and not axial displacement, so that the rotation of connecting rod 3 is very steady, to keep away
Exempt from the abrasion and noise when the rotation of both shaft 5 and upper cover plate 2.
Alternatively, lug boss 6 between cover wall 1 and cover wall 2 12, buffer stopper 8 and blocking portion 7 are equal
Between cover wall 1 and cover wall 2 12.The program installs trouble point, but appearance seems compact.
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the toilet of the application can make whole by waterbox design in Water-closet bowl body 1
The outer formation rule pattern of a toilet, just at a plane, such upper cover plate 2 is external after being flipped up for the upper surface of toilet
There is no any sustainable structure, shaft 5, which rotates backward, drives lug boss 6 to rotate backward, and lug boss 6 first offsets with buffer stopper 8
It leans on, buffer stopper 8 buffers lug boss 6, slows down the velocity of rotation of upper cover plate 2, convex when buffer stopper 8 is compressed into the limit
Rise portion 6 by buffer stopper 8 directly and blocking portion 7 lean, blocking portion 7 limit continues to rotate backward, thus limit upper cover plate 2 after
It is continuous to rotate backward, so that the corner of upper cover plate 2 has a limiting value.The application using setting blocking portion 7 on the carrier 4 come
It is supported after being opened to upper cover plate 2, avoids upper cover plate 2 from colliding 1 rear portion of pedestal and cause to wear, simultaneous buffering block 8 can be to upper
The rotation of cover board 2 is buffered, and the noise for avoiding it from rotating also avoids lug boss 6 from directly being contacted and made firmly with blocking portion 7
At abrasion and noise, the service life and usage comfort of toilet are improved.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention
The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method
In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.