CN105614000A - Enzyme capable of treating constipation of sows and preparation method of enzyme - Google Patents
Enzyme capable of treating constipation of sows and preparation method of enzyme Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to an enzyme capable of treating the constipation of sows and a preparation method of the enzyme. The enzyme capable of treating the constipation of the sows is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45-60 parts of fruit and vegetable enzyme stock solution components, 10-15 parts of an active traditional Chinese medicine preparation, 0.4-0.8 part of a saccharomyces cerevisiae agent, 0.6-1.2 parts of a bifidobacterium agent, 10-18 parts of brown granulated sugar and 0.5-1.5 parts of fructo-oligosaccharide. According to the enzyme and the preparation method disclosed by the invention, natural fruits and vegetables are utilized, and after the natural fruits and vegetables are deeply fermented by biotechnology, the enzyme is rich in effective active components including mannose, fructo-oligosaccharide, vitamin B, vitamin C, beta-carotene, niacin, folic acid and the like, so that the absorption of the nutrient substances by the stomachs and the intestines of the sows can be promoted, the balance of microbial populations in the gastrointestinal tract of the sows is adjusted, harmful pathogenic bacteria in the intestinal tract of the sows are removed, and the functions of the intestinal tracts of the sows are restored. The enzyme product contains a large amount of bifidobacteria, and the metabolism products of the bifidobacteria, including lactic acid, acetic acid and various enzymes, are effective substances capable of preventing and treating the constipation of the sows. The enzyme disclosed by the invention has the effects of stimulating the peristalsis of the intestinal tracts, strengthening the gastrointestinal motility, eliminating poisonous and harmful substances in the intestinal tracts and the like, so that the constipation symptom of the sows is removed. The enzyme can be widely used for preventing and treating the constipation of the sows.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biologic enzyme field, particularly to prevention of sow constipation ferment and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In recent years, sow generation constipation is more and more general, particularly in centralization-breeding factory, occurs constipation situation higher. After prevention of sow constipation occurs, the toxin that in intestinal, abnormal fermentation produces enters blood, causes various inflammation, such as mastitis, metritis. The accumulation manure fermentation heat production of enteral, causes that sow body temperature raises, and even causes high heat. Prevention of sow constipation, accumulates ammonia, H in intestinal2The noxious substances such as S, scatol, nitrous acid, harmful levels of pathogens amount reproduction, cause that maternal infection disease probability improves. Due to prevention of sow constipation, stillborn fetus in puerperal, non-estrus, piglet diarrhea occur, milk volume reduces, weaned piglet growth retardation, and weight loss causes Swine Production person to cause economic loss. Particularly in summer, all can there is constipation situation in the sow of 60%, and this causes very big puzzlement to numerous raisers. Causing that sow generation constipation situation is a lot, as sow quantity of motion is not enough, endocrine disturbance causes that asthenic fire is vigorous, and amount of drinking water is not enough, and daily ration converts, and feedstuff configuration is improper, disease factor etc. Constipation sow there will be lethargy, inappetence, the phenomenons such as difficult defecation, what have there will be birth process difficult labour, there is stillborn fetus or postpartum milk secretion obstacle in severe patient, thus causing certain loss to raiser, at present, prevention of sow constipation prevention and controls, mainly in feeding and management, most plants are the methods taking medication, as used antibiotic and other veterinary drugs, or adding some medicines in premix material product, sow gastrointestinal tract is chronically under antibacterials effect, moisture in sow intestinal can be caused by taken in excess, constipation situation to occur on the contrary. In order to solve these problems, people have done multiple effort, utilize multiple natural organic matter material through the ferment product of multistage fermentation. Can improve enteral microecological environment, improve the ratio of enteral profitable strain, it is suppressed that, remove the pathogenic microorganism such as enteral escherichia coli, clostridium. It is called that as Chinese patent 201110432988.5 discloses a key name technology of " a kind of health beverage improving gastrointestinal function and preparation method " discloses a kind of health beverage improving gastrointestinal function, take oligofructose, vitamin C, ferment is dissolved in appropriate water, often drinks and can improve intestinal, eliminating toxin etc. Another Chinese patent 201310139523.X describes a key name and is called: the technology introduction of " a kind of can promote the wellness enzyme beverage of internal metabolism the intestines and stomach coordinating function and preparation method " is a kind of can promote internal metabolism, the wellness enzyme beverage of the intestines and stomach coordinating function and preparation method, this wellness enzyme preparation by: Protamax stock solution, oligofructose slurry, Bifidobacteria population, vitamin B group, corn starch, maltodextrin, all the other constitute for purified water. Having the effect promoting internal metabolism, the intestines and stomach coordinating function, above-mentioned two inventions are all the beverages of the mankind, relatively costly may not apply to sow, and solving prevention of sow constipation problem has become urgent need.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes onePrevention of sow constipation ferment and preparation method thereof.Prevention of sow constipation ferment is made up of the raw material of following weight: fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution 45 60 parts, 10 15 parts of active Chinese drug component preparation, saccharomyces cerevisiae microbial inoculum 0.4 0.8 parts, bacillus bifidus agent 0.6 1.2 parts, brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.) 10 18 parts, oligofructose 0.5 1.5 parts. Described fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution is made up of the raw material of following weight: Semen Phaseoli radiati Germinatus 5 10 parts, 5 10 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae, 5 10 parts of Fructus Mori, Folium Ipomoea 5 10 parts, Herba Medicaginis 5 10 parts, Herba Apii graveolentis 5 10 parts, 5 10 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, Rhizoma Nelumbinis 5 10 parts, 5 10 parts of Fructus Momordicae charantiae, Corm Eleocharitis 5 10 parts, Caulis Sacchari sinensis juice 5 10 parts, Bulbus Allii Cepae 5 10 parts, Herba basellae rubrae 5 10 parts, white turnip 5 10 parts, Fructus Arctii 5 10 parts, 5 10 parts of Lentinus Edodes, Fructus Chaenomelis 5 10 parts, pears 5 10 parts, Hylocereus undatus 5 10 parts, 5 10 parts of Fructus Musae, Fructus Citri grandis 5 10 parts, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti 5 10 parts, 5 10 parts of Fructus Benincasae. Described active Chinese drug component preparation is made up of the raw material of following weight: Massa Medicata Fermentata 26 parts, Rhizoma Atractylodis 26 parts, Semen Arecae 26 parts, Semen Raphani 26 parts, Semen Fructus Trichosanthis 26 parts, garden euphorbia herb 26 parts, Pollen Pini 26 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 26 parts, Fructus Crataegi 26 parts, 26 parts of Fructus Hordei Germinatus, Radix Scutellariae 14 parts, Ganoderma 14 parts, the Radix Linderae 26 parts, Semen Pharbitidis 26 parts, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 26 parts, Semen Cassiae 26 parts, the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 26 parts. The preparation method of prevention of sow constipation ferment, comprise the following steps: 1) fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution fermentation: (1) by various fruit and vegetable materials clean, chopping, defibrination, it is sequentially added into pure water, brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.), after oligofructose, stirring, inoculates saccharomyces cerevisiae microbial inoculum, oxygenation ferment 10 18d at 28 32 DEG C, pH value 3.5 4.5, filters, removes slag, obtains fruit-vegerable ferment oleo stock. By weight, described fruit and vegetable materials: pure water: brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.): oligofructose=1:3:0.8:0.5. Described saccharomyces cerevisiae microbial inoculum, by weight, accounts for 0.4 0.8 parts. (2) by fruit-vegerable ferment oleo stock, inoculating bifidobacterium agent, mix thoroughly, at 35 38 DEG C, continuous fermentation 6 10d, pH value 4.5 4.8, fermentation terminates. Described bacillus bifidus, by weight, accounts for 0.6 1.2 parts. (3) by step (2) products therefrom, through membrane filtration, fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution is obtained. 2) active Chinese drug component preparation processing, by raw material of Chinese medicine through preferably, decontamination, then through pulverizer pulverizing, 100 orders sieve, and do not pass through the coarse powder of sieve, pulverize then through 23 times, to all sieving, obtain active Chinese drug component preparation, pack with hospital gauze. 3) prevention of sow constipation ferment fermentation step: be by weight with the proportional arrangement pure water of 3 times by fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution, active Chinese drug component preparation, brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.), oligofructose, it is positioned in fermentation tank, stir, ferment, fermentation temperature 28 36 DEG C, oxygenation ferment 5 8d, pH value 3.0 3.5, fermentation terminates. Through ultrafiltration membrance filter, obtain described prevention of sow constipation ferment. Wherein, described fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution 45 60 parts, 10 15 parts of active Chinese drug component preparation, saccharomyces cerevisiae microbial inoculum 0.4 0.8 parts, bacillus bifidus agent 0.6 1.2 parts, brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.) 10 18 parts, oligofructose 0.5 1.5 parts.
Present invention have the advantage that in fruit and vegetable materials of the present invention, such as Fructus Cucumidis sativi, Fructus Musae, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti, Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae, Semen Phaseoli radiati Germinatus, pears, Hylocereus undatus, Herba Apii graveolentis, white turnip etc., containing VC��VA��B1��B2, beta-carotene, pectin, K, Ca, Mg, Zn, water soluble dietary fiber, sow the intestines and stomach is had heat clearing away and dispels the effect that dry, sending down the abnormal ascending QI, intestine moistening, spleen invigorating promote the production of body fluid. VCWith K salt, pectin, phytalbumin, water solublity anthocyanidin etc., stimulating intestinal peristalsis promoting, getting rid of the feces etc. of noxious substance and accumulation, thus reaching to prevent constipation from occurring. In the Chinese crude drug that the present invention adopts, Massa Medicata Fermentata, Semen Arecae, Semen Trichosanthis, Semen Raphani, Ramulus et Folium Bauhiniae Faberi, Semen Cassiae, Ganoderma etc., it is respectively provided with reparation gastrointestinal mucosa, clearing away heat and moistening the bowels, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, antibacterial, antiviral, strengthen parent intestinal motive force, potent enterokinesia, regulate, alleviate prevention of sow constipation. Having the microorganism of the work of substantial amounts in the product of the present invention, utilize natural fruit and vegetables, after the degree of depth is fermented, product is rich in there being the effective active composition improving prevention of sow constipation. Such as vitamin VB��VC��VE, carotene, nicotinic acid, folic acid and nucleic acid, mycoprotein, mannose, oligofructose etc., act in sow gastrointestinal tract, augment nutritional material absorbing, adjust gastrointestinal bacterial flora balance, eliminate, remove harmful levels of pathogens, repair the effects such as gastrointestinal mucosa. The ferment of the present invention contains the species population of substantial amounts simultaneously, produce metabolite during the fermentation, such as lactic acid, acetic acid and various active enzyme, digestive tract power can be strengthened, get rid of poisonous and hazardous material in intestinal, stimulate the wriggling of intestinal, reduce and excessive water is absorbed, thus alleviating prevention of sow constipation. There are the multiple beneficial bacterium such as lactic acid bacteria, yeast, bacillus subtilis, microorganism live bacteria produces the effective active matters such as multivitamin, nucleic acid, tropina, antibiotics at sweat, enteral microecological environment can be improved, improve the ratio of enteral profitable strain, it is suppressed that, remove the pathogenic microorganism such as enteral escherichia coli, clostridium. Simultaneously facilitate intestinal cell to synthesis mucoprotein, amidohexose, the alimentation of regulating intestinal canal and immunologic barrier effect, thus sow digestive tract pathogenic bacteria can be prevented to grow and the generation of inflammation, it is to avoid constipation. Ferment product contains potent wriggling enzyme, can strengthen intestinal motive force, dry feces, insecticide and the rubbish piled up in cleaning intestinal. Yeast flora and substantial amounts of species population in ferment product, profitable strain in scalable sow intestinal, recovers colony balance in sow intestinal, makes corrupt pathogenic bacteria quantity reduce rapidly, and remove poisonous and harmful substance in intestinal. In sow intestinal, species population is bred in a large number, it produces acetic acid and lactic acid, pH value is 2.8 3.1, and intestinal, in acidity, not only controls harmful levels of pathogens and causes abnormal fermentation, and intestinal peristalsis promoting can be stimulated, reduce and excessive water is absorbed, and constipation relieving symptom, bring back to life the immunologic function of parent, improve immunity, prevention of sow constipation problem can be efficiently solved.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiments of the invention 1, prevention of sow constipation ferment is made up of the raw material of following weight: fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution 45kg, active Chinese drug component preparation 15kg, saccharomyces cerevisiae microbial inoculum 0.4kg, bacillus bifidus agent 0.6kg, brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.) 10kg, oligofructose 0.5kg. Described fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution is made up of the raw material of following weight: Semen Phaseoli radiati Germinatus 5kg, Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae 5kg, Fructus Mori 5kg, Folium Ipomoea 5kg, Herba Medicaginis 5kg, Herba Apii graveolentis 5kg, Radix Dauci Sativae 5kg, Rhizoma Nelumbinis 5kg, Fructus Momordicae charantiae 5kg, Corm Eleocharitis 5kg, Caulis Sacchari sinensis juice 5kg, Bulbus Allii Cepae 5kg, Herba basellae rubrae 5kg, white turnip 5kg, Fructus Arctii 5kg, Lentinus Edodes 5kg, Fructus Chaenomelis 5kg, pears 5kg, Hylocereus undatus 5kg, Fructus Musae 5kg, Fructus Citri grandis 5kg part, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti 5kg, Fructus Benincasae 10kg. Described active Chinese drug component preparation is made up of the raw material of following weight: Massa Medicata Fermentata 2kg, Rhizoma Atractylodis 6kg, Semen Arecae 2kg, Semen Raphani 6kg, Semen Fructus Trichosanthis 2kg, garden euphorbia herb 2kg, Pollen Pini 2kg, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 2kg, Fructus Crataegi 2kg, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 2kg, Radix Scutellariae 1kg, Ganoderma 1kg, Radix Linderae 2kg, Semen Pharbitidis 2kg, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 2kg, Semen Cassiae 2kg, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 6kg. The preparation method of prevention of sow constipation ferment, comprise the following steps: 1) fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution fermentation: (1) by various fruit and vegetable materials clean, chopping, defibrination, it is sequentially added into pure water, brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.), after oligofructose, stirring, inoculates saccharomyces cerevisiae microbial inoculum, oxygenation ferment 10d at 28 DEG C, pH value 3.5, filters, removes slag, obtains fruit-vegerable ferment oleo stock. By weight, described fruit and vegetable materials: pure water: brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.): oligofructose=1:3:0.8:0.5. Described saccharomyces cerevisiae microbial inoculum weight is 0.4kg. (2) by fruit-vegerable ferment oleo stock, inoculating bifidobacterium agent, mix thoroughly, at 35 DEG C, continuous fermentation 6d, pH value 4.5, fermentation terminates. Described bacillus bifidus weight is 0.6kg. (3) by step (2) products therefrom, through membrane filtration, fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution is obtained. 2) Chinese crude drug processing, by raw material of Chinese medicine through preferably, decontamination, then through pulverizer pulverizing, 100 orders sieve, and do not pass through the coarse powder of sieve, pulverize then through 23 times, to all sieving, obtain active Chinese drug component preparation, pack with hospital gauze. 3) prevention of sow constipation ferment fermentation step: be by weight with the proportional arrangement pure water of 3 times by fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution, active Chinese drug component preparation, brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.), oligofructose, be positioned in fermentation tank, stir, ferment, fermentation temperature 28 DEG C, oxygenation ferment 5d, pH value 3.0, fermentation terminates. Through ultrafiltration membrance filter, obtain described prevention of sow constipation ferment.
Embodiments of the invention 2, prevention of sow constipation ferment is made up of the raw material of following weight: fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution 60kg, active Chinese drug component preparation 10kg, saccharomyces cerevisiae microbial inoculum 0.8kg, bacillus bifidus 1.2kg, brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.) 18kg, oligofructose 1.5kg. Described fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution is made up of the raw material of following weight: Semen Phaseoli radiati Germinatus 10kg, Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae 10kg, Fructus Mori 10kg, Folium Ipomoea 10kg, Herba Medicaginis 10kg, Herba Apii graveolentis 10kg, Radix Dauci Sativae 10kg, Rhizoma Nelumbinis 10kg, Fructus Momordicae charantiae 10kg, Corm Eleocharitis 10kg, Caulis Sacchari sinensis juice 10kg, Bulbus Allii Cepae 10kg, Herba basellae rubrae 10kg, white turnip 10kg, Fructus Arctii 10kg, Lentinus Edodes 10kg, Fructus Chaenomelis 10kg, pears 10kg, Hylocereus undatus 10kg, Fructus Musae 10kg, Fructus Citri grandis 10kg, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti 10kg, Fructus Benincasae 5kg. Described active Chinese drug component preparation is made up of the raw material of following weight: Massa Medicata Fermentata 6kg, Rhizoma Atractylodis 6kg, Semen Arecae 6kg, Semen Raphani 6kg, Semen Fructus Trichosanthis 6kg, garden euphorbia herb 6kg, Pollen Pini 6kg, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 6kg, Fructus Crataegi 6kg, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 6kg, Radix Scutellariae 4kg, Ganoderma 4kg, Radix Linderae 6kg, Semen Pharbitidis 6kg, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 6kg, Semen Cassiae 6kg, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 2kg. The preparation method of prevention of sow constipation ferment, comprise the following steps: 1) fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution fermentation: (1) by various fruit and vegetable materials clean, chopping, defibrination, it is sequentially added into pure water, brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.), after oligofructose, stirring, inoculates saccharomyces cerevisiae microbial inoculum, oxygenation ferment 18d at 32 DEG C, pH value 4.5, filters, removes slag, obtains fruit-vegerable ferment oleo stock. By weight, described fruit and vegetable materials: pure water: brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.): oligofructose=1:3:0.8:0.5. Described saccharomyces cerevisiae microbial inoculum, weight is 0.8kg. (2) by fruit-vegerable ferment oleo stock, inoculating bifidobacterium agent, mix thoroughly, at 38 DEG C, continuous fermentation 10d, pH value 4.8, fermentation terminates. Described bacillus bifidus, weight is 1.2kg. (3) by step (2) products therefrom, through membrane filtration, fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution is obtained. 2) Chinese crude drug processing, by raw material of Chinese medicine through preferably, decontamination, then through pulverizer pulverizing, 100 orders sieve, and do not pass through the coarse powder of sieve, pulverize then through 23 times, to all sieving, obtain active Chinese drug component preparation, pack with hospital gauze. 3) prevention of sow constipation ferment fermentation step: be by weight with the proportional arrangement pure water of 3 times by fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution, active Chinese drug component preparation, brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.), oligofructose, be positioned in fermentation tank, stir, ferment, fermentation temperature 36 DEG C, oxygenation ferment 8d, pH value 3.5, fermentation terminates. Through ultrafiltration membrance filter, obtain described prevention of sow constipation ferment.
Embodiments of the invention 3, prevention of sow constipation ferment is made up of the raw material of following weight: fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution 55kg, active Chinese drug component preparation 12kg, saccharomyces cerevisiae microbial inoculum 0.6kg, bacillus bifidus agent 0.8kg, brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.) 13kg, oligofructose 0.8kg. Described fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution is made up of the raw material of following weight: Semen Phaseoli radiati Germinatus 7kg, Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae 7kg, Fructus Mori 7kg, Folium Ipomoea 7kg, Herba Medicaginis 7kg, Herba Apii graveolentis 7kg, Radix Dauci Sativae 7kg, Rhizoma Nelumbinis 7kg, Fructus Momordicae charantiae 7kg, Corm Eleocharitis 7kg, Caulis Sacchari sinensis juice 7kg, Bulbus Allii Cepae 7kg, Herba basellae rubrae 7kg, white turnip 7kg, Fructus Arctii 7kg, Lentinus Edodes 7kg, Fructus Chaenomelis 7kg, pears 7kg, Hylocereus undatus 7kg, Fructus Musae 7kg, Fructus Citri grandis 7kg part, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti 7kg, Fructus Benincasae 7kg. Described active Chinese drug component preparation is made up of the raw material of following weight: Massa Medicata Fermentata 4kg, Rhizoma Atractylodis 4kg, Semen Arecae 4kg, Semen Raphani 4kg, Semen Fructus Trichosanthis 4kg, garden euphorbia herb 4kg, Pollen Pini 4kg, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 4kg, Fructus Crataegi 4kg, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 4kg, Radix Scutellariae 3kg, Ganoderma 3kg, Radix Linderae 4kg, Semen Pharbitidis 4kg, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 4kg, Semen Cassiae 4kg, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 4kg. The preparation method of prevention of sow constipation ferment, comprise the following steps: 1) fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution fermentation: (1) by various fruit and vegetable materials clean, chopping, defibrination, it is sequentially added into pure water, brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.), after oligofructose, stirring, inoculates saccharomyces cerevisiae microbial inoculum, oxygenation ferment 15d at 30 DEG C, pH value 4.0, filters, removes slag, obtains fruit-vegerable ferment oleo stock. By weight, described fruit and vegetable materials: pure water: brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.): oligofructose=1:3:0.8:0.5. Described saccharomyces cerevisiae microbial inoculum is 0.6kg. (2) by fruit-vegerable ferment oleo stock, inoculating bifidobacterium agent, mix thoroughly, at 36 DEG C, continuous fermentation 8d, pH value 4.6, fermentation terminates. Described bacillus bifidus agent is 1.0kg. (3) by step (2) products therefrom, through membrane filtration, fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution is obtained. 2) Chinese crude drug processing, by raw material of Chinese medicine through preferably, decontamination, then through pulverizer pulverizing, 100 orders sieve, and do not pass through the coarse powder of sieve, pulverize then through 23 times, to all sieving, obtain active Chinese drug component preparation, pack with hospital gauze. 3) prevention of sow constipation ferment fermentation step: be by weight with the proportional arrangement pure water of 3 times by fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution, active Chinese drug component preparation, brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.), oligofructose, be positioned in fermentation tank, stir, ferment, fermentation temperature 32 DEG C, oxygenation ferment 7d, pH value 3.2, fermentation terminates. Through ultrafiltration membrance filter, obtain described prevention of sow constipation ferment.
Prevention of sow constipation ferment application experiment:The sow 40 selecting contemporaneity from 200 sows conceived is done experiment, and wherein finds the sow 8 of constipation situation and does not find that the sow 32 of constipation situation is divided into A, B group to test. Remaining 160 sows, animal enzyme nutrient solution is admixed in feedstuff by the ratio uniform of feedstuff consumption 0.6%. The test of A group, for finding that constipation situation is waited to produce sow 8, is randomly divided into matched group (feeding veterinary drug treatment) and test group (adding animal enzyme nutrient solution), each 4; The test of B group, for not finding that constipation situation is waited to produce sow 32, is randomly divided into matched group (normally feeding) and test group (adding animal enzyme nutrient solution), each 16. Result shows, A group is tested, and matched group veterinary drug has recurrence, 4 whole recoveries from illness of test group after curing, and healing time is short, and does not find recurrence; B group is tested, and matched group has constipation situation to occur, and diarrhea disease percentage reaches 14.46%, and piglet death rate reaches 13.25%, and test group all goes well, and diarrhea disease percentage is only 3.125%, and piglet death rate is only 1.56%. Drawing from this test: test group every the sow of A group test increases economic benefit and reaches 1725 yuan, test group every the sow of B group test increases economic benefit and reaches 1181.625 yuan.
1 test material and method
1.1 test sites
Heng Ruizhong pig farm, Hulan District, Harbin City
1.2 test materials
Animal enzyme nutrient solution: provided by Heilongjiang Jingfulong Agriculture Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd.
The numerous sow of energy: Heng Ruizhong pig farm, Hulan District, Harbin City provides.
1.3 test methods
Test on permanent auspicious kind of pig farm, viewing test result.
Choosing Early placental phase sow 40, wherein 8 constipation sows are randomly divided into matched group and test group by the raw constipation of 8 hairs, each 4, are considered as the test of A group. Control group fed medicine carries out treatment constipation, normally raises; Test group, animal enzyme nutrient solution is admixed by the ratio uniform of feedstuff consumption 0.6% and is fed sow (noting: to shake up before using animal enzyme nutrient solution) in feedstuff. Remaining 32 non-constipation sows are randomly divided into matched group and test group, each 16, are considered as the test of B group. Matched group is normally raised; Test group, animal enzyme nutrient solution is admixed by the ratio uniform of feedstuff consumption 0.6% and is fed sow (noting: to shake up before using animal enzyme nutrient solution) in feedstuff. Test period is 6 months.
1.4 feedings and managements
During test, feeding and management is all identical with daily management.
2 test results and analysis
The animal enzyme nutrient solution interpretation of result to prevention of sow constipation situation in 2.1A test
Table 1A group is tested---prevention of sow constipation situation
Result of the test is as shown in table 1, and test group feeding animals enzyme nutrient solution was alleviated to some extent at second day, 3rd day sow physical ability starts to recover, and within the 7th day, 90% sow recovers normal condition, the 15th day, constipation sow is all fully recovered, until the 30th day occurs also without recurrence. And matched group, feed veterinary drug treatment, a few days ago all there is no effect, within the 3rd day, start to alleviate, start after seven days to improve, within the 15th day, be almost recovered, but within the 30th day, have the sign of recurrent constipation.
Sow and piglet situation interpretation of result during 2.2 tests
Result of the test is as shown in table 2:A group is testedIn, 4 prevention of sow constipation situations of matched group are shown effect again, and constipation does not all occur the 4 of test group sows again; Matched group is test group sow prolonged labor 40 minutes relatively, few 2 of average litter size, many 3 of stillborn fetus sum, in puerperal, test group sow milk performance relatively matched group is good, and test group group piglet Milking ability relatively matched group is good, matched group piglet is weak compared with test group, being susceptible to the diseases such as diarrhoea, and piglet survival ratio is relatively low, after breeding, sow anti-feelings rate test group relatively matched group is low.
Table 2 sow and farrowing situation
Result of the test asTable 2Shown in: B group is testedIn, there is diarrhoea situation and lethargy in what 16 sows of matched group had, and the 16 of test group sows all do not have constipation to occur at conceived latter about 85 days, and sow is in good condition. Matched group relatively test group prolonged labor 30 minutes, few 1 of average litter size, matched group stillborn fetus adds up to 10, and test group does not have stillborn fetus, in puerperal, test group sow milk performance relatively matched group is good, test group group piglet Milking ability relatively matched group is good, and matched group piglet is weak, it is easier to the diseases such as diarrhoea, and sickness rate relatively test group is high by 11.335%, cure rate is low, matched group piglet death rate is 13.25%, and test group is 1.56%, reduces by 11.69%. In 7 days, oestrus of sow rate test group relatively matched group is high by 12.5%, and after breeding, anti-feelings rate test group relatively matched group is low.
3 conclusions and discussion
Containing various bioactivators in animal enzyme nutrient solution, as: aminoacid, polysaccharide body, organic acid, multivitamin, mineral, mycoprotein etc. These bioactive substances have intestinal tract cleaning, promote gastrointestinal absorption, regulate the effects such as intestinal motive force, it is possible to the generation of effective prevention and preventing and treating prevention of sow constipation.
By this excess syndrome it can be seen that prevention of sow constipation is had good curative effect by animal enzyme nutrient solution, and there is no the possibility of recurrent exerbation. Finding out from excess syndrome, animal enzyme nutrient solution is not only effective to prevention of sow constipation, improves constipation sow physical ability, from farrowing pig, it is also possible to improve farrowing rate and the survival rate of piglet, thus reducing the economic loss of numerous raisers. Owing to the selected sow head number of this test is less, so more curative effects that animal enzyme nutrient solution is brought are studied after needing.
The economic interests of this excess syndrome,A group is tested: test group sow number born alive 44, during raising dead 1, remain 43, average every sow produces effective piglet 10.75; Matched group sow number born alive 33, remains 27 by dead 6, and average every sow produces effective piglet 6.75. Test group relatively matched group on average many 4, every piglet is sold by 450 prices, then the average yield of every sow increase is 1800 yuan, and the morbidity of matched group every sow, medical expense is 100 yuan, and test group is added animal enzyme nutrient solution in 6/1000ths ratios and fed sow, and during test, every sow consumes ferment altogether and is about 2.5kg, put into ferment cost altogether and ask 175 yuan, then every comparable conventional raising of sow increases net profit 1725 yuan.
Group test:Test group sow number born alive 192, remains 189 by during raising dead 3, and average every sow produces effective piglet 11.8125; Matched group sow number born alive 166, remains 144 by dead 22, and average every sow produces effective piglet 9. Test group relatively matched group on average many 2.8125, every piglet is sold by 450 prices, then the average yield of every sow increase is 1256.625 yuan, and sow morbidity during matched group test, medical expense is 100 yuan, and test group is added animal enzyme nutrient solution in 6/1000ths ratios and fed sow, and during test, every sow consumes ferment altogether and is about 2.5kg, put into ferment cost altogether and ask 175 yuan, then every comparable conventional raising of sow increases net profit 1181.625 yuan.
Claims (2)
1. a prevention of sow constipation ferment, it is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following weight: fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution 45 60 parts, 10 15 parts of active Chinese drug component preparation, saccharomyces cerevisiae microbial inoculum 0.4 0.8 parts, bacillus bifidus agent 0.6 1.2 parts, brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.) 10 18 parts, oligofructose 0.5 1.5 parts; Described fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution is made up of the raw material of following weight: Semen Phaseoli radiati Germinatus 5 10 parts, 5 10 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae, 5 10 parts of Fructus Mori, Folium Ipomoea 5 10 parts, Herba Medicaginis 5 10 parts, Herba Apii graveolentis 5 10 parts, 5 10 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, Rhizoma Nelumbinis 5 10 parts, 5 10 parts of Fructus Momordicae charantiae, Corm Eleocharitis 5 10 parts, Caulis Sacchari sinensis juice 5 10 parts, Bulbus Allii Cepae 5 10 parts, Herba basellae rubrae 5 10 parts, white turnip 5 10 parts, Fructus Arctii 5 10 parts, 5 10 parts of Lentinus Edodes, Fructus Chaenomelis 5 10 parts, pears 5 10 parts, Hylocereus undatus 5 10 parts, 5 10 parts of Fructus Musae, Fructus Citri grandis 5 10 parts, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti 5 10 parts, 5 10 parts of Fructus Benincasae. Described active Chinese drug component preparation is made up of the raw material of following weight: Massa Medicata Fermentata 26 parts, Rhizoma Atractylodis 26 parts, Semen Arecae 26 parts, Semen Raphani 26 parts, Semen Fructus Trichosanthis 26 parts, garden euphorbia herb 26 parts, Pollen Pini 26 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 26 parts, Fructus Crataegi 26 parts, 26 parts of Fructus Hordei Germinatus, Radix Scutellariae 14 parts, Ganoderma 14 parts, the Radix Linderae 26 parts, Semen Pharbitidis 26 parts, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 26 parts, Semen Cassiae 26 parts, the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 26 parts.
2. the preparation method of prevention of sow constipation ferment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps: 1) fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution fermentation: (1) by various fruit and vegetable materials clean, chopping, defibrination, it is sequentially added into pure water, brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.), after oligofructose, stirring, inoculates saccharomyces cerevisiae microbial inoculum, oxygenation ferment 10 18d at 28 32 DEG C, pH value 3.5 4.5, filters, removes slag, obtains fruit-vegerable ferment oleo stock. By weight, described fruit and vegetable materials: pure water: brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.): oligofructose=1:3:0.8:0.5. Described saccharomyces cerevisiae microbial inoculum, by weight, accounts for 0.4 0.8 parts. (2) by fruit-vegerable ferment oleo stock, inoculating bifidobacterium agent, mix thoroughly, at 35 38 DEG C, continuous fermentation 6 10d, pH value 4.5 4.8, fermentation terminates. Described bacillus bifidus, by weight, accounts for 0.6 1.2 parts. (3) by step (2) products therefrom, through membrane filtration, fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution is obtained. 2) active Chinese drug component preparation processing, by raw material of Chinese medicine through preferably, decontamination, then through pulverizer pulverizing, 100 orders sieve, and do not pass through the coarse powder of sieve, pulverize then through 23 times, to all sieving, obtain active Chinese drug component preparation, pack with hospital gauze. 3) prevention of sow constipation ferment fermentation step: be by weight with the proportional arrangement pure water of 3 times by fruit-vegerable ferment stock solution, active Chinese drug component preparation, brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.), oligofructose, it is positioned in fermentation tank, stir, ferment, fermentation temperature 28 36 DEG C, oxygenation ferment 5 8d, pH value 3.0 3.5, fermentation terminates. Through ultrafiltration membrance filter, obtain described prevention of sow constipation ferment.
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