CN105570500B - A kind of fluid pressure type pressure retaining valve - Google Patents

A kind of fluid pressure type pressure retaining valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105570500B
CN105570500B CN201610070600.4A CN201610070600A CN105570500B CN 105570500 B CN105570500 B CN 105570500B CN 201610070600 A CN201610070600 A CN 201610070600A CN 105570500 B CN105570500 B CN 105570500B
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China
Prior art keywords
inner cavity
valve
valve body
spring
oil
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CN201610070600.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105570500A (en
Inventor
段建峰
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Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610070600.4A priority Critical patent/CN105570500B/en
Publication of CN105570500A publication Critical patent/CN105570500A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M37/00Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M37/0011Constructional details; Manufacturing or assembly of elements of fuel systems; Materials therefor
    • F02M37/0023Valves in the fuel supply and return system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/04Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
    • F16K17/0406Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded in the form of balls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/02Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
    • F16K27/0245Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves with ball-shaped valve members

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Safety Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fluid pressure type pressure retaining valves, including valve body (1), valve pocket (2) is covered in the valve body (1), the inner cavity (11) of connection oil inlet (13) is equipped in the valve body (1), the oil inlet (13) is equipped with roller plug (5) with the inner cavity (11) junction, spring (4) is equipped in the inner cavity (11), spring (4) lower end described in roller plug (5) upper-end contact, the spring base (3) for being supported in the spring (4) upper end is additionally provided in the inner cavity (11), the external oil outlet I (12) with the inner cavity (11) of connection is equipped on the valve body (1) side wall.Fluid pressure type pressure-retaining valve apparatus of the present invention, overall structure is simple, easy to use, and stability is good, and reliability is high, and of low cost, has wide applicability.

Description

A kind of fluid pressure type pressure retaining valve
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of internal combustion engines, are related to a kind of valve body, more specifically to a kind of fluid pressure type pressurize Valve.
Background technology
With the soaring and increasingly strict emission regulation of oil price, low stain, high-power, large torque starts at low oil consumption Machine becomes the main trend of engine design, and engine technology is continuously improved, and the application of many engine new technologies has oil pressure Higher requirement, this just needs to carry out pressure release and pressurize to the oil pressure in engine cavity using pressure retaining valve.Fluid pressure type pressure retaining valve should For in hydraulic system, intracavity liquid being made to remain fixed pressure.Pressure retaining valve currently on the market is mostly complicated, control mechanism More, not only cost is higher, also reduces the reliability of pressure release valve protection system.
Invention content
Present invention aim to address problem of the existing technology, provide it is a kind of simple in structure, can be to engine oil path In oil pressure carry out pressure release and pressurize operation, opened in time without the auxiliary of external force, rapid pressure release, to reach pressurize The fluid pressure type pressure retaining valve of purpose.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution taken of the present invention is:This fluid pressure type pressure retaining valve provided, including Valve body is covered with valve pocket in the valve body, the inner cavity of connection oil inlet, the oil inlet and the inner cavity is equipped in the valve body Junction is equipped with roller plug, and the interior intracavitary is equipped with spring, and lower spring end described in the roller plug upper-end contact is described interior Intracavitary is additionally provided with the spring base for being supported in the spring upper end, is equipped on the body wall outside connection and the inner cavity Oil outlet I.
To make above-mentioned technical proposal more detailed and specific, the present invention also provides optimization technique sides further below Case, to obtain satisfied practical function:
The valve body is made of sequentially connected construction section, tapering transition section, cervical part of esophagus and threaded connection section.
The upper end construction section tightens hole equipped with interior hexagonal, and the threaded connection section is connected to engine cylinder cover or valve In the throttle orifice of room the cover oil circuit.
The valve pocket is covered on the tapering transition section and cervical part of esophagus.
The oil outlet I is set on the cervical part of esophagus, and the fuel-displaced of connection corresponding with the oil outlet I is equipped on the valve pocket Mouth II.
The upper end of the valve pocket and construction section lower face gluing, sealing, the lower end sealing limiting of the valve pocket are connected to On the step surface that the threaded connection section is stretched out.
The bottom surface of the inner cavity is the arcuate structure face being connect with the oil inlet transition, and the roller plug is placed in described The oil inlet is blocked on arcuate structure face.
The upper end of the inner cavity is equipped with the limiting stand terrace that limiting is clamped the spring base.
Compared with prior art, the present invention it has the following advantages:Fluid pressure type pressure-retaining valve apparatus of the present invention, can be to engine oil Oil pressure in road carries out pressure release and pressurize operation, is opened in time without the auxiliary of external force, rapid pressure release, to reach pressurize Purpose, overall structure is simple, easy to use, and stability is good, and reliability is high, and of low cost, has wide applicability.
Description of the drawings
The content expressed by the attached drawing of this specification and the label in figure are briefly described below:
Fig. 1 is fluid pressure type pressure retaining valve assembled state sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is fluid pressure type pressure retaining valve assembling structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is fluid pressure type pressure retaining valve structural blast schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure label for:1st, valve body;11st, inner cavity;12nd, oil outlet I;13rd, oil inlet;14th, Hexagon hole;15th, screw thread connects Connect section;2nd, valve pocket;21st, oil outlet II;3rd, spring base;4th, spring;5th, roller plug.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, making to the specific embodiment of the present invention further details of Explanation.
Fluid pressure type pressure retaining valve of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, 2, including valve body 1, valve body 1 is the main component of this pressure retaining valve, in valve Body 1 is covered with valve pocket 2.The inner cavity 11 of connection oil inlet 13 is equipped in valve body 1, oil inlet 13 is equipped with 11 junction of inner cavity and blocks The roller plug 5 of oil inlet 13, inner cavity 11 is interior to be equipped with spring 4,5 upper end of roller plug and 4 times end in contact of spring, 11 upper end of inner cavity The spring base 3 for being supported in 4 upper end of spring is additionally provided with, the oil outlet I 12 outside connection with inner cavity 11 is equipped on 1 side wall of valve body.
In the present invention, as shown in Figure 1,3, valve body 1 is connected by sequentially connected construction section, tapering transition section, cervical part of esophagus and screw thread Section 15 is connect to form.Integral into hexagon socket head cap screw shape, upper end construction section tightens hole 14,15 outer wall of threaded connection section equipped with interior hexagonal Equipped with external screw thread, for being connected in the throttle orifice of engine cylinder cover or valve chamber cover oil circuit.
In the present invention, as shown in the figure, valve pocket 2 is covered on tapering transition section and cervical part of esophagus.Oil outlet I 12 is set on cervical part of esophagus, Valve pocket 2 is equipped with the oil outlet II 21 with I 12 corresponding connection of oil outlet.The upper end of valve pocket 2 and construction section lower face gluing, sealing, The lower end sealing limiting of valve pocket 2 is connected on the step surface of the stretching of threaded connection section 15.
The bottom surface of inner cavity 11 is the arcuate structure face being connect with 13 transition of oil inlet, and roller plug 5 is placed in arcuate structure face On, to ensure good closure, under usual state, oil inlet 13 is blocked by roller plug 5, is closed.
The upper end of inner cavity 11 is equipped with the limiting stand terrace of limiting clamping spring base 3.
In the present invention, inner cavity 11 is provided on valve body 1, one end of valve body 1 is provided with oil inlet 13, in valve body 1 The oil outlet 12 being interconnected with inner cavity 11 is provided on side wall;Roller plug 5 is against the oil inlet 13 of above-mentioned 1 one end of valve body On, spring base 3 and spring 4 are arranged in the inner cavity 11 of valve body 1, and roller plug 5 is against at oil inlet 13, and one end of spring 4 is supported On roller plug 5, the other end is mounted on spring base 3;Valve pocket 2 is in empty cup, is sleeved on valve body 1, plays rigid seal Effect, while oil outlet II 21 is provided on 2 side wall of valve pocket, it is connected with the oil outlet I 12 on valve body 1.
Pressure retaining valve is connected through a screw thread section 15 in the throttle orifice of engine cylinder cover or valve chamber cover oil circuit, valve body Oil inlet 13 on 1 is communicated with oil circuit, when oil pressure increases above default oil pressure in engine oil channel, in the work of engine oil pressure Under, roller plug 5 moves inward, and spring 4 is compressed, and so as to which roller plug 5 is detached from oil inlet 13, machine oil passes through oil inlet 13 It enters in the inner cavity 12 of valve body 1, then leak into machine oil in external oil sump via oil outlet I 12 and oil outlet II 21, so as to drop Pressure in low oil duct;When oil pressure reduces to a certain extent, under the elastic force effect of spring 4, roller plug 5 is pressed to again At oil inlet 13, oil inlet is blocked, so as to fulfill the effect of pressurize in oil duct.
Under usual state, oil inlet 13 is blocked by roller plug 5, is closed, when pressure is increased in oil duct During more than 4 elastic force of spring, oil inlet is opened under engine oil pressure effect, and machine oil is leaked by oil inlet 13 to inner cavity 12, It is leaked into external oil sump through oil outlet I 12 and oil outlet II 21 again, when oil pressure drops to less than spring force in oil duct, into On hydraulic fluid port 13 is blocked again under spring or so, so as to fulfill the purpose of pressurize.
Fluid pressure type pressure-retaining valve apparatus of the present invention can carry out the oil pressure in engine oil path pressure release and pressurize operates, without It is opened in time by the auxiliary of external force, rapid pressure release, to achieve the purpose that pressurize, overall structure is simple, easy to use, surely Qualitative good, reliability is high, and of low cost, has wide applicability.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to aforesaid way, only It wants the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of methodology and technical solution progress using the present invention or directly applies to other occasions , it all falls in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of fluid pressure type pressure retaining valve, including valve body (1), it is characterised in that:Valve pocket (2) is covered in the valve body (1), it is described The inner cavity (11) of connection oil inlet (13) is equipped in valve body (1), the oil inlet (13) is equipped with the inner cavity (11) junction Roller plug (5), the inner cavity (11) is interior equipped with spring (4), spring (4) lower end described in roller plug (5) upper-end contact, The spring base (3) for being supported in the spring (4) upper end is additionally provided in the inner cavity (11), is equipped on the valve body (1) side wall The external oil outlet I (12) with the inner cavity (11) of connection;The valve body (1) is by sequentially connected construction section, tapering transition section, Cervical part of esophagus and threaded connection section (15) are formed, and the valve pocket (2) is covered on the tapering transition section and cervical part of esophagus, the oil outlet I (12) on the cervical part of esophagus, the oil outlet II of connection corresponding with the oil outlet I (12) is equipped on the valve pocket (2) (21)。
2. fluid pressure type pressure retaining valve described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:The construction section tightens hole equipped with interior hexagonal (14), the threaded connection section is connected in the throttle orifice of engine cylinder cover or valve chamber cover oil circuit.
3. fluid pressure type pressure retaining valve described in accordance with the claim 2, it is characterised in that:The upper end of the valve pocket (2) and the installation Section lower face gluing, sealing, the lower end sealing limiting of the valve pocket (2) are connected to the step of the threaded connection section (15) stretching On face.
4. fluid pressure type pressure retaining valve described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom surface of the inner cavity (11) be with it is described into The arcuate structure face of hydraulic fluid port (13) transition connection, the roller plug (5) are placed on the arcuate structure face and block the oil inlet Mouth (13).
5. fluid pressure type pressure retaining valve described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper end of the inner cavity (11) is equipped with limiting card Connect the limiting stand terrace of the spring base (3).
CN201610070600.4A 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 A kind of fluid pressure type pressure retaining valve Active CN105570500B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610070600.4A CN105570500B (en) 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 A kind of fluid pressure type pressure retaining valve

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610070600.4A CN105570500B (en) 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 A kind of fluid pressure type pressure retaining valve

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CN105570500A CN105570500A (en) 2016-05-11
CN105570500B true CN105570500B (en) 2018-06-29

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108571603B (en) * 2017-07-12 2024-01-09 杭州南方赛珀工业设备有限公司 Fixed articulated check valve

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101387350A (en) * 2007-09-10 2009-03-18 玛珂***分析和开发有限公司 Pressure limiting valve
JP2010216442A (en) * 2009-03-19 2010-09-30 Kubota Corp Engine lubrication device
CN103742689A (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-04-23 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 Adjustable mechanical hydraulic pressure safety valve for damping chamber
CN203627955U (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-06-04 江苏二马液压元件有限公司 Overload protection valve
CN204693008U (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-10-07 重庆宗申动力机械股份有限公司 A kind of Decompression valves

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101387350A (en) * 2007-09-10 2009-03-18 玛珂***分析和开发有限公司 Pressure limiting valve
JP2010216442A (en) * 2009-03-19 2010-09-30 Kubota Corp Engine lubrication device
CN203627955U (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-06-04 江苏二马液压元件有限公司 Overload protection valve
CN103742689A (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-04-23 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 Adjustable mechanical hydraulic pressure safety valve for damping chamber
CN204693008U (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-10-07 重庆宗申动力机械股份有限公司 A kind of Decompression valves

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