CN105507794A - Novel superfine material warp-knitted haze-proof window gauze and production method thereof - Google Patents

Novel superfine material warp-knitted haze-proof window gauze and production method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105507794A
CN105507794A CN201510889422.3A CN201510889422A CN105507794A CN 105507794 A CN105507794 A CN 105507794A CN 201510889422 A CN201510889422 A CN 201510889422A CN 105507794 A CN105507794 A CN 105507794A
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China
Prior art keywords
haze
fabric
compiling
comb
adopts
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Granted
Application number
CN201510889422.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105507794B (en
Inventor
仲柏俭
张新杰
张碧峰
谢鲜锋
夏建新
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Jiangsu poly micro fiber technology group Limited by Share Ltd
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JIANGSU JUJIE MICROFIBERS TEXTILE GROUP CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201510889422.3A priority Critical patent/CN105507794B/en
Publication of CN105507794A publication Critical patent/CN105507794A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/52Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B21/00Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/06Patterned fabrics or articles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B21/00Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/14Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C7/00Heating or cooling textile fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C7/00Heating or cooling textile fabrics
    • D06C7/02Setting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/80Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with boron or compounds thereof, e.g. borides

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides novel superfine material warp-knitted haze-proof window gauze and a production method thereof. The novel superfine material warp-knitted haze-proof window gauze is of a checkered structure. A knitting process of the window gauze includes warp-knitting chain stitch and weft laid-in stitch. The window gauze is formed by knitting a sea-island filament superfine material, fibers after being subjected to opening treatment are fully opened to be fluffy to fill meshes, intervals between yarns on the surface of fabric are enabled to be small enough, and the fabric is treated by an auxiliary enhancing electrostatic effect, so that haze-proof effect is realized; superfine fibers may have high light transmittance and breathability, so that convection of air inside and outside a room is guaranteed. The production method is low in cost and simple to perform. Aftertreatment process is short, and haze-proof effect of the warp-knitted fabric is good.

Description

A kind of Novel super-thin material is through compiling anti-haze window screening and production method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to weaving face fabric manufacture field, particularly relating to a kind of Novel super-thin material through compiling anti-haze window screening and production method thereof.
Background technology
Haze situation is day by day serious in recent years, and anti-haze window screening has become a study hotspot of field of textiles after anti-haze mouth mask.Existing anti-haze screen window is based on membrane material technology mostly, the high and gas permeability of the anti-haze window screening cost made like this and light transmittance poor, hinder the circulation of indoor-outdoor air, limit application and the popularization of haze screen window.
Summary of the invention
For problems of the prior art, the object of the invention is to propose a kind of cost low, light transmission and the excellent a kind of Novel super-thin material of gas permeability are through compiling anti-haze window screening and production method thereof.
First aspect present invention provides a kind of Novel super-thin material through compiling anti-haze window screening, in criss-cross structure, comprises through compiling pillar stitch and inlaid thread tissue, and described braiding through volume pillar stitch and inlaid thread tissue employing sea island filament super-fine material forms.
Preferably, described sea island filament super-fine material adopts one or both in 90dtex/36F island composite filament, 50D/24F sea island filament selectively.
Second aspect present invention provides a kind of Novel super-thin material through compiling the production method of anti-haze window screening, based on above-mentioned Novel super-thin material through compiling anti-haze window screening, comprises the steps:
S1, to weave: be 136 inches at fabric width, plane No. be 28 pins/inch or 32 pins/inch faceplate type tricot machine on complete and weave, first comb one has been worn, and adopts 90dtex/36F island composite filament, is formed through compiling pillar stitch; Second comb one has been worn, and adopts 90dtex/36F island composite filament to carry out inlaid thread braiding; 3rd has worn comb one, adopts 50D/24F sea island filament to carry out inlaid thread braiding;
S2, pre-setting: superfine fibre at high temperature fully bounces back, reduce the space of web surface, treatment temperature is 180 DEG C, and the time is 30-60min;
S3, fibrillation: superfine fibre scatters filling mesh, and reduce interfibrous hole, treatment temperature is 95-97 DEG C, and temperature retention time is 60-90min, and weight-loss ratio is 20-25%;
S4, dyeing: treatment temperature is 125-130 DEG C, the time is 30-60min;
S5, sizing: treatment temperature is 190 DEG C, cloth speed is 15-20m/min, tourmaline and the 10%-20% resin adhesion agent of 20%-30% is added in the tank of forming machine head, tourmaline relies on resin adhesion agent to stick to the surface of fabric, tourmaline is attached to eyelet on fabric indirectly increases the Electrostatic Absorption ability of fabric, thus improves the anti-haze effect of fabric.
Preferably, in described weaving step, first comb adopts 1-0/0-1//pillar stitch, and second comb adopts 3-3/0-0//inlaid thread tissue, and the 3rd adopts 0-0/3-3//inlaid thread tissue comb.
Described Novel super-thin material provided by the invention is through compiling anti-haze window screening and production method employing Novel super-thin island composite filament thereof, and cost is lower; Use the combination of pillar stitch and inlaid thread tissue, and the sky of appropriate mix is worn to weave and formed, weaving process is simple but ingenious; After fibrillation process, fiber is fully opened and is able to fluffy, and the space of web surface is filled, and combines the anti-haze effect strengthening this fabric of Electrostatic Treatment remarkable simultaneously, light transmittance and gas permeability excellence; Through heat treatment, tourmaline and resin adhesion agent is added in the tank of forming machine head, tourmaline relies on resin adhesion agent to stick to the surface of fabric, and tourmaline is attached to eyelet on fabric indirectly increases the Electrostatic Absorption ability of fabric, thus improves the anti-haze effect of fabric.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that a kind of Novel super-thin material provided by the invention is through compiling the flow chart of the production method of anti-haze window screening;
Fig. 2 a, 2b, 2c are the weaving figure in weaving step provided by the invention, wherein:
Fig. 2 a is the weaving figure of first comb;
Fig. 2 b is the weaving figure of second comb;
Fig. 2 c be the 3rd comb weaving figure.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme of the present invention is further illustrated by detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Please refer to Fig. 1, the invention provides a kind of Novel super-thin material through compiling the production method of anti-haze window screening, described Novel super-thin material, through compiling anti-haze window screening finally in criss-cross structure, comprises the steps:
Weave: select fabric width to be 136 inches, plane No. is 28 pins/inch, the faceplate type tricot machine of 3 handles completes and weaves, first comb adopts 1-0/0-1//pillar stitch one to wear, and adopts 90dtex/36F island composite filament, is formed through compiling pillar stitch; Second comb adopts 3-3/0-0//inlaid thread tissue one to wear, and adopts 90dtex/36F island composite filament to carry out inlaid thread braiding; 3rd adopts 0-0/3-3//inlaid thread tissue one to wear comb, adopts 50D/24F sea island filament to carry out inlaid thread braiding;
Pre-setting: the superfine fibre after pre-setting at high temperature fully bounces back, reduces the space of web surface, and give the dimensional stability that fabric is certain, treatment temperature is 180 DEG C, and the time is 30-60min;
S3, fibrillation: the superfine fibre after fibrillation scatters filling mesh, reduce interfibrous hole, while ensureing the light transmittance that window screening is suitable and gas permeability, effectively can stop fine particle, reach anti-haze effect, treatment temperature is 95-97 DEG C, and temperature retention time is 60-90min, and weight-loss ratio is 20-25%;
S4, dyeing: give the certain color and luster of fabric and size, treatment temperature is 125-130 DEG C, and the time is 30-60min;
S5, sizing: dimensional stability and the functional performance of guaranteeing fabric, treatment temperature is 190 DEG C, cloth speed is 15-20m/min, tourmaline and the 10%-20% resin adhesion agent of 20%-30% is added in the tank of forming machine head, tourmaline relies on resin adhesion agent to stick to the surface of fabric, tourmaline is attached to eyelet on fabric indirectly increases the Electrostatic Absorption ability of fabric, thus improves the anti-haze effect of fabric.
Described Novel super-thin material provided by the invention is through compiling anti-haze window screening and production method employing Novel super-thin island composite filament thereof, and cost is lower; Use the combination of pillar stitch and inlaid thread tissue, and the sky of appropriate mix is worn to weave and formed, weaving process is simple but ingenious; After fibrillation process, fiber is fully opened and is able to fluffy, and the space of web surface is filled, and combines the anti-haze effect strengthening this fabric of Electrostatic Treatment remarkable simultaneously, light transmittance and gas permeability excellence; Through heat treatment, tourmaline and resin adhesion agent is added in the tank of forming machine head, tourmaline relies on resin adhesion agent to stick to the surface of fabric, and tourmaline is attached to eyelet on fabric indirectly increases the Electrostatic Absorption ability of fabric, thus improves the anti-haze effect of fabric.
To sum up, described Novel super-thin material is through compiling anti-haze window screening and production method employing Novel super-thin island composite filament thereof, and cost is lower; Use the combination of pillar stitch and inlaid thread tissue, and the sky of appropriate mix is worn to weave and formed, weaving process is simple but ingenious; After fibrillation process, fiber is fully opened and is able to fluffy, and the space of web surface is filled, and combines the anti-haze effect strengthening this fabric of Electrostatic Treatment remarkable simultaneously, light transmittance and gas permeability excellence; Through heat treatment, tourmaline and resin adhesion agent is added in the tank of forming machine head, tourmaline relies on resin adhesion agent to stick to the surface of fabric, and tourmaline is attached to eyelet on fabric indirectly increases the Electrostatic Absorption ability of fabric, thus improves the anti-haze effect of fabric.
Invention has been described above; obvious realization of the present invention is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed the various improvement that method of the present invention is conceived and technical scheme is carried out; or the design of invention and technical scheme directly applied to other occasion, all in protection scope of the present invention without to improve.

Claims (4)

1. Novel super-thin material is through compiling an anti-haze window screening, it is characterized in that, in criss-cross structure, comprises through compiling pillar stitch and inlaid thread tissue, and described braiding through volume pillar stitch and inlaid thread tissue employing sea island filament super-fine material forms.
2. a kind of Novel super-thin material according to claim 1 is through compiling anti-haze window screening, it is characterized in that, described sea island filament super-fine material adopt in 90dtex/36F island composite filament, 50D/24F sea island filament selectively one or both.
3. Novel super-thin material is through compiling a production method for anti-haze window screening, comprising as claim 1 to Novel super-thin material according to claim 2 through compiling anti-haze window screening, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
S1, to weave: be 136 inches at fabric width, plane No. be 28 pins/inch or 32 pins/inch faceplate type tricot machine on complete and weave, first comb one has been worn, and adopts 90dtex/36F island composite filament, is formed through compiling pillar stitch; Second comb one has been worn, and adopts 90dtex/36F island composite filament to carry out inlaid thread braiding; 3rd has worn comb one, adopts 50D/24F sea island filament to carry out inlaid thread braiding;
S2, pre-setting: superfine fibre at high temperature fully bounces back, reduce the space of web surface, treatment temperature is 180 DEG C, and the time is 30-60min;
S3, fibrillation: superfine fibre scatters filling mesh, and reduce interfibrous hole, treatment temperature is 95-97 DEG C, and temperature retention time is 60-90min, and weight-loss ratio is 20-25%;
S4, dyeing: treatment temperature is 125-130 DEG C, the time is 30-60min;
S5, sizing: treatment temperature is 190 DEG C, cloth speed is 15-20m/min, tourmaline and the 10%-20% resin adhesion agent of 20%-30% is added in the tank of forming machine head, tourmaline relies on resin adhesion agent to stick to the surface of fabric, tourmaline is attached to eyelet on fabric indirectly increases the Electrostatic Absorption ability of fabric, thus improves the anti-haze effect of fabric.
4. a kind of Novel super-thin material according to claim 3 is through compiling the production method of anti-haze window screening, it is characterized in that, in described weaving step, first comb adopts 1-0/0-1//pillar stitch, second comb adopts 3-3/0-0//inlaid thread tissue, and the 3rd adopts 0-0/3-3//inlaid thread tissue comb.
CN201510889422.3A 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 A kind of anti-haze window screening of super-fine material warp knit and its production method Active CN105507794B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106012190A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-10-12 无锡盛纤特邦工业材料有限公司 Insect and haze resistant gauze and production method thereof
CN109695113A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-04-30 河南光远新材料股份有限公司 A kind of electronics cloth fiber-opening apparatus
CN115369564A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-22 江苏华宜医用新材料有限公司 Glass fiber warp-knitted medical bandage

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200974886Y (en) * 2006-05-30 2007-11-14 仲柏俭 Denim fabric
CN101519826A (en) * 2009-03-16 2009-09-02 常熟兴达利针织有限公司 Method for processing warp knitting embroidery pattern fabric
CN203284582U (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-11-13 江苏聚杰微纤纺织科技集团有限公司 Warp knitted elastic suede fabric
CN104195708A (en) * 2014-07-16 2014-12-10 浙江玛雅布业有限公司 Method for manufacturing window screen
JP2015158118A (en) * 2014-02-23 2015-09-03 菅野 康幸 Net for window screen
CN104988653A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-10-21 江苏聚杰微纤纺织科技集团有限公司 Warp-knitted elastic fabric made of sea-island composite filament ultra-thin material and production method of same

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200974886Y (en) * 2006-05-30 2007-11-14 仲柏俭 Denim fabric
CN101519826A (en) * 2009-03-16 2009-09-02 常熟兴达利针织有限公司 Method for processing warp knitting embroidery pattern fabric
CN203284582U (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-11-13 江苏聚杰微纤纺织科技集团有限公司 Warp knitted elastic suede fabric
JP2015158118A (en) * 2014-02-23 2015-09-03 菅野 康幸 Net for window screen
CN104195708A (en) * 2014-07-16 2014-12-10 浙江玛雅布业有限公司 Method for manufacturing window screen
CN104988653A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-10-21 江苏聚杰微纤纺织科技集团有限公司 Warp-knitted elastic fabric made of sea-island composite filament ultra-thin material and production method of same

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106012190A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-10-12 无锡盛纤特邦工业材料有限公司 Insect and haze resistant gauze and production method thereof
CN109695113A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-04-30 河南光远新材料股份有限公司 A kind of electronics cloth fiber-opening apparatus
CN109695113B (en) * 2019-01-16 2023-09-05 河南光远新材料股份有限公司 Electronic cloth fiber opening device
CN115369564A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-22 江苏华宜医用新材料有限公司 Glass fiber warp-knitted medical bandage

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Address after: Lian Zhuang Road in Wujiang District of Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, the southern suburbs community split eight 215222

Patentee after: Jiangsu poly micro fiber technology group Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: Lian Zhuang Road in Wujiang District of Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, the southern suburbs community split eight 215222

Patentee before: Jiangsu Jujie Microfibers Textile Group Co., Ltd.