CN105420825B - A kind of Spinneret faceplate cleans scaler - Google Patents
A kind of Spinneret faceplate cleans scaler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105420825B CN105420825B CN201510933255.8A CN201510933255A CN105420825B CN 105420825 B CN105420825 B CN 105420825B CN 201510933255 A CN201510933255 A CN 201510933255A CN 105420825 B CN105420825 B CN 105420825B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- scraper
- housing
- spinneret faceplate
- scaler
- supporting part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D4/00—Spinnerette packs; Cleaning thereof
- D01D4/04—Cleaning spinnerettes or other parts of the spinnerette packs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler, including cylindric housing, it is rotatably arranged on the scraper base of the housing upper end, is arranged on the power transmission shaft being connected in the housing with the scraper base Universal drive and the scraper being arranged on the scraper base, due to connecting power transmission shaft and scraper base present invention employs Universal drive mode, enable to scraper to be close on Spinneret faceplate, the dirt on Spinneret faceplate just can be rapidly removed by the rotation of scraper.
Description
Technical field
Scaler is cleaned the present invention relates to a kind of Spinneret faceplate.
Background technology
In current production of chemical fibres, polyester melt(300 DEG C or so)Under pressure from multiple apertures
Spinneret faceplate quickly spray, then cooling wind action under be cooled to silk.200-400 is had above general Spinneret faceplate
The aperture that individual diameter is about 0.16mm.In the environment of HTHP, the typically meeting on 24 hours or so, the panel around aperture
Accumulate some polyesters sublimate, degradation products, and some releasing agents(Silicone oil)Crystalline solid mixing after the dirt that is formed, these
The aperture on Spinneret faceplate can be slowly blocked after build up of dirt, the problem of aperture circularity is inadequate or completely plugged is caused.
Therefore, in process of production, it is necessary to which timing removes the dirt on Spinneret faceplate, existing mode of operation is to use
Manual cleaning, first sprays silicone oil on Spinneret faceplate, and then the experience with workman is shoveled using the copper lower than Spinneret faceplate hardness
Knife scalps the dirt on Spinneret faceplate.Because Spinneret faceplate can not stop spraying polyester fiber, workman is needed in Spinneret faceplate
Dirt is rooted out under the conditions of non-stop-machine.Working environment is severe, labor intensity is big, and workman is difficult to stand for a long time, causes post
The problem of mobility is big.And new employee is improper due to lacking work experience, operation copper perching knife, easily Spinneret faceplate is caused to damage
It is bad.Understand simultaneously in the period of dirt, the silk thread sprayed in Spinneret faceplate is waste silk, is wasted larger.
To sum up, the silk panel cleaning mode in existing production causes enterprise's production cost to increase substantially.Therefore, at present
Need a kind of quick Spinneret faceplate cleaning device easy to use of cleaning.
The content of the invention
Quick Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler easy to use is cleaned it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of Spinneret faceplate cleans scaler, including cylindric housing, is rotatably arranged on scraping for the housing upper end
Tool rest, it is arranged on the power transmission shaft being connected with the scraper base Universal drive in the housing and is arranged on scraping on the scraper base
Knife.
Preferably, the scraper base includes the driving section being arranged in the housing and the disk being arranged on outside the housing
The location division of shape, the scraper is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the location division.
It is further preferred that the housing upper set on the oriented convex portion tightened up, the driving section have with it is described convex
The recess that portion is engaged, has gap between the convex portion and the recess.
It is further preferred that the section of the convex portion is circle, the section of the recess is circular arc, and the convex portion is cut
The circular arc curvature radius in face is less than the circular arc curvature radius of the recess cross section.
It is further preferred that the driving section passes through outwardly convex on both each end face of connection end with the power transmission shaft
At least two lug boss clampings, there is between the wedging position of the lug boss of each two clamping gap.
It is further preferred that the of outwardly convex circlewise is distinguished in the driving section and the power transmission shaft connecting portion outer ring
One supporting part and the second supporting part, elastic component is provided between first supporting part and the second supporting part.
It is further preferred that first supporting part and the second supporting part are more than on the internal diameter of the housing, the housing
It is arranged on first supporting part and the second supporting part corresponding position is provided with escape groove.
It is further preferred that the elastic component is spring.
It is further preferred that the diameter of the location division is more than the diameter of the housing.
The scraper is provided with 3, and the blade of 3 scrapers upwards, is arranged in the scraper base in hexagonal angle two-by-two
On.
It is further preferred that the one end of each scraper contradicts the blade sidepiece in another scraper, the other end
The scraper base is stretched out in portion, and 3 scrapers surround a delta-shaped region in the middle part of the scraper base.
Preferably, the scraper base and the power transmission shaft are provided with through hole, the through hole along its axle center part is provided with silicon
Oily jet pipe.
Preferably, space is left between the scraper base and the power transmission shaft and the housing, the space and heavy pressure gas chamber
Body phase is connected.
Because above-mentioned technical proposal is used, the present invention has following advantages compared with prior art:
Due to connecting power transmission shaft and scraper base present invention employs Universal drive mode, scraper is enabled to be close to spinneret
On panel, the dirt on Spinneret faceplate just can be rapidly removed by the rotation of scraper.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is Spinneret faceplate cleaning device structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the scaler schematic top plan view on Spinneret faceplate cleaning device;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the schematic perspective view of scaler;
Accompanying drawing 4 is scaler perspective cross-sectional schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the half-section diagram of scaler;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the schematic top plan view of the cutter head of scaler;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the half-section diagram of the cutter head of scaler;
Accompanying drawing 8 is blade and through hole distribution schematic diagram 1;
Accompanying drawing 9 is blade and through hole distribution schematic diagram 2;
Accompanying drawing 10 is blade and through hole distribution schematic diagram 3;
Accompanying drawing 11 is blade and through hole distribution schematic diagram 4.
In the figures above:1st, scaler;11st, housing;111st, convex portion;112nd, escape groove;12nd, scraper base;121st, driving section;
1211st, recess;122nd, location division;123rd, through hole;124th, silicone oil jet pipe;13rd, power transmission shaft;131st, lug boss;132nd, the first support
Portion;133rd, the second supporting part;14th, scraper;15th, rotation path;2nd, mechanical arm;21st, montant;22nd, lifting unit;23rd, cross bar;24、
Eccentric rotating disk;3rd, track;4th, spinning pack;41st, Spinneret faceplate.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described for shown embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Referring to shown in accompanying drawing 1-2, a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning device, including frame, the track that is horizontally set in frame
3rd, the mechanical arm 2 being slidably arranged on track 3 and at least one scaler 1 being arranged on mechanical arm 2, can be according to spinneret group
The quantity and spacing of Spinneret faceplate 41 on part 4, are arranged side by side multiple scalers 1, and then reach that once cleaning is more on mechanical arm 2
The purpose of individual Spinneret faceplate 41, mechanical arm 2 include level be slidably arranged on track 3 montant 21, can set to oscilaltion
Lifting unit 22 on montant 21, the cross bar 23 that is horizontally set on lifting unit 22 and can alongst slide and rotate
The eccentric rotating disk 24 of the end of cross bar 23 is arranged on, scaler 1 is eccentrically set on eccentric rotating disk 24.Its middle orbit 3 is that section is
The truss of I-shaped.Truss is be arranged in parallel with spinning pack 4, and scaler 1 is moved by mechanical arm 2, is stretched into from air duct position
Spinning pack 4, and scaler 1 is directed at Spinneret faceplate 41, then the cutter head of scaler 1 while rotation around eccentric rotating disk
24 axle center is revolved round the sun on rotation path 15, and the dirt scraping on Spinneret faceplate 41 is clean, and then scaler 1 is from spinning pack
Exited in 4, whole process was typically can be controlled in 30 seconds, relative to be removed 4 minutes needed with artificial, efficiency improves 800%.
Referring to shown in accompanying drawing 3-5, scaler 1 includes cylindric housing 11, is rotatably arranged on the scraper of housing upper end
Seat 12, it is arranged on the power transmission shaft 13 being connected with the Universal drive of scraper base 12 in housing, the motor of driving power transmission shaft 13 and is arranged on
Scraper 14 on scraper base.Universal drive mode connects power transmission shaft 13 and scraper base 12, enables to scraper 14 to be close to spinneret
On panel 41, that improves scraper strikes off efficiency.
Scraper base 12 includes the driving section 121 being arranged in housing 11 and the discoid location division being arranged on outside housing
122, scraper 14 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of location division 122.The diameter of location division 122 is more than the diameter of housing 11.Housing 11
Top, which is set, has the recess 1211 being engaged with convex portion 111 on the oriented convex portion 111 tightened up, driving section 121, convex portion 111 with
There is gap between recess 1211.The section of convex portion 111 is circle, and the section of recess 1211 is circular arc, and the section of convex portion 111
Circular arc curvature radius be less than the section of recess 1211 circular arc curvature radius.So as to have error in scraper 14 and Spinneret faceplate 41
When angle, it can be adjusted by the gap so that scraper 14 is preferably close on Spinneret faceplate 41.
In the present embodiment, driving section 121 passes through outwardly convex on both each end face of connection end with power transmission shaft 13
There is gap between the clamping of at least two lug boss 131, the wedging position of the lug boss 131 of each two clamping.Driving section 121 is with passing
The first supporting part 132 and the second supporting part 133 of the connecting portion outer ring of moving axis 13 difference outwardly convex circlewise, the first supporting part
132 and second are provided with elastic component between supporting part 133, and elastic component can be spring.First supporting part 132 and the second supporting part
133 are more than the internal diameter of housing 11, be arranged on the first supporting part 132 on housing 11 and the corresponding position of the second supporting part 133 is provided with and kept away
Allow groove 112.This movable universal connected mode coordinates elastic component, enables to the cutter head and Spinneret faceplate 41 of scaler 1
Between there is certain buffering, play a part of protection Spinneret faceplate 41 and scraper 14.
Both leave space between housing 11 for scraper base 12, power transmission shaft 13, and the space is connected with heavy pressure gas chamber body phase, high
The gap that body can be between convex portion 111 and recess 1211 of calming the anger sprays, and prevents from entering unit by the dirt that scraper 14 is scraped.
Referring to shown in accompanying drawing 3-5, scraper base 12 and power transmission shaft 13 are provided with through hole 123, through hole along its axle center part and set
There is silicone oil jet pipe 124.Scraper 14 is provided with 3, and the blade of 3 scrapers 14 upwards, is arranged in scraper base 12 in hexagonal angle two-by-two
On.Scraper 14 has 15 ° of inclination angle with vertical direction, i.e., in 75 ° of inclination angles between scraper 14 and location division 122.Each scraper 14
One end contradict another scraper 14 blade sidepiece, the other end stretch out scraper base 12 edge, 3 scrapers 14 are in scraper
The middle part of seat 12 surrounds a delta-shaped region.The delta-shaped region can play a part of the silicone oil of stable ejection, by scraping
Knife 14 is coated on Spinneret faceplate 41, saves the use of silicone oil.
In addition, as shown in accompanying drawing 8-11, scraper 14 can also be uniformly arranged around the axle center of location division 122 2,4 or
Person 5 etc., the multi-disc scraper 14 needs symmetrical on the eccentric axial around location division 122.For through hole 123, silicone oil jet pipe is set
124 through hole can also be uniformly arranged multiple, be distributed in location division 122 in addition to being arranged on the axle center of location division 122 and setting
Upper surface, as shown in Figure 9, each scraper 14 are nearby provided with a through hole 123 for being used to spray silicone oil.While scraper 14
The end offseted with scraper 14 can leave gap, spread with facilitating multi-disc scraper to surround silicone oil in region.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar can understand present disclosure and implement according to this, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention
The equivalent change or modification that Spirit Essence is made, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleans scaler, it is characterised in that:Including cylindric housing(11), be rotatably arranged on the shell
The scraper base of body upper end(12), be arranged in the housing and the scraper base(12)The power transmission shaft of Universal drive connection(13)
With the scraper being arranged on the scraper base(14);
The scraper base(12)Including being arranged on the housing(11)Interior driving section(121)With the circle being arranged on outside the housing
The location division of plate-like(122), the scraper(14)It is fixedly installed on the location division(122)Upper surface.
2. a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The housing(11)Top is set
It is equipped with to the convex portion tightened up(111), the driving section(121)It is upper to have and the convex portion(111)The recess being engaged(1211),
The convex portion(111)With the recess(1211)Between have gap.
3. a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler according to claim 2 is characterized in that:The convex portion(111)Section
For circle, the recess(1211)Section be circular arc, and the convex portion(111)The circular arc curvature radius in section is less than described
Recess(1211)The circular arc curvature radius in section.
4. a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driving section(121)With
The power transmission shaft(13)Pass through at least two lug bosses of outwardly convex on both each end face of connection end(131)Clamping, often
The lug boss of two clampings(131)Wedging position between have gap.
5. a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driving section(121)With
The power transmission shaft(13)The first supporting part of connecting portion outer ring difference outwardly convex circlewise(132)With the second supporting part
(133), first supporting part(132)With the second supporting part(133)Between be provided with elastic component.
6. a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:First supporting part
(132)With the second supporting part(133)More than the housing(11)Internal diameter, the housing(11)On be arranged on it is described first support
Portion(132)With the second supporting part(133)Corresponding position is provided with escape groove(112).
7. a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The elastic component is spring.
8. a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The location division(122)'s
Diameter is more than the housing(11)Diameter.
9. a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The scraper(14)It is provided with
3,3 scrapers(14)Blade upwards, be arranged in the scraper base in hexagonal angle two-by-two(12)On.
10. a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Each scraper(14)
One end contradict in another scraper(14)Blade sidepiece, the scraper base is stretched out in the other end(12), scraped described in 3
Knife(14)In the scraper base(12)Middle part surround a delta-shaped region.
11. a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The scraper base(12)With
The power transmission shaft(13)Its axle center part is provided with through hole(123), silicone oil jet pipe is provided with the through hole(124).
12. a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The scraper base(12)With
The power transmission shaft(13)With the housing(11)Between leave space, the space is connected with heavy pressure gas chamber body phase.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510933255.8A CN105420825B (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | A kind of Spinneret faceplate cleans scaler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510933255.8A CN105420825B (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | A kind of Spinneret faceplate cleans scaler |
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CN105420825A CN105420825A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
CN105420825B true CN105420825B (en) | 2017-10-20 |
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CN201510933255.8A Active CN105420825B (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | A kind of Spinneret faceplate cleans scaler |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107385526B (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2020-08-11 | 东华大学 | Scraping method and realizing mechanism of spinneret plate |
CN108914218A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-11-30 | 杭州锐冠科技有限公司 | A kind of scraper head of automatic spray silicone oil |
CN108893785A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-11-27 | 杭州锐冠科技有限公司 | A kind of scraper head that can spray silicone oil automatically |
CN108866643A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-11-23 | 杭州锐冠科技有限公司 | A kind of scraper head mounting device of automatic spray silicone oil |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2001055618A (en) * | 1999-08-09 | 2001-02-27 | Murata Mach Ltd | Device for cleaning spinneret spinning surface and method for cleaning the same |
JP2002088561A (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2002-03-27 | Murata Mach Ltd | Cleaning device for spinning nozzle surface and method for cleaning the same |
JP3914178B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2007-05-16 | 村田機械株式会社 | Spinning nozzle cleaning device and spinning machine cleaning method |
CN103938284B (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2016-09-28 | 东华大学 | A kind of spinneret shovel plate device and method automatically |
CN204058665U (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2014-12-31 | 江苏恒科新材料有限公司 | Full-automatic clear plate system |
CN204530032U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-08-05 | 江苏恒力化纤股份有限公司 | The clear plate instrument of a kind of filament spinning component |
CN106192026B (en) * | 2015-05-31 | 2018-08-28 | 晋中恒德机械制造有限公司 | Spinneret scrapper conveyor |
CN205420609U (en) * | 2015-05-31 | 2016-08-03 | 晋中恒德机械制造有限公司 | Trigger is scraped to spinneret |
CN205205285U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-04 | 吴江朗科化纤有限公司 | Spout clean scaler of a panel |
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2015
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Address after: No. 189, Yitang Road, Wujiang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Suzhou Langke Intelligent Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215221 No. 31 Canal Road, Ping Wang Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou, Jiangsu Patentee before: WUJIANG LANGKE CHEMICAL FIBER Co.,Ltd. |
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