CN105285651A - Instant composite tremella solid beverage and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Instant composite tremella solid beverage and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105285651A
CN105285651A CN201510787440.0A CN201510787440A CN105285651A CN 105285651 A CN105285651 A CN 105285651A CN 201510787440 A CN201510787440 A CN 201510787440A CN 105285651 A CN105285651 A CN 105285651A
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China
Prior art keywords
white fungus
preparation
ultramicro grinding
solid beverage
tremella
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CN201510787440.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江玉姬
苏雅荣
刘新锐
肖淑霞
邓优锦
谢宝贵
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Priority to CN201510787440.0A priority Critical patent/CN105285651A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/385Concentrates of non-alcoholic beverages
    • A23L2/39Dry compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an instant composite tremella solid beverage and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method concretely comprises soaking and boiling dry tremella, drying, performing ultramicro crushing, preparing ultramicro-crushed mung bean, and blending, so as to prepare the instant composite tremella solid beverage. The preparation method is simple, the obtained instant composite tremella solid beverage is fast in dissolving speed, is brewable in warm water or hot water, and is convenient to eat. The brewed tremella beverage is fine in mouthfeel, novel nutritive health-care instant food is provided for market, and also the instant composite tremella solid beverage is low in sugar content, and is especially edible by diabetic patients.

Description

A kind of instant compound white fungus solid beverage and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing technology field, be specifically related to a kind of instant compound white fungus solid beverage and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
White fungus ( tremellafuciformisBerk) be again tremella, tremella and chrysanthemum ear, belong to Tremellales (Tremellales), Tremellaceae (Tremellaceae ), Tremella ( tremalla) macro fungi.Be rich in polysaccharide, protein-based etc. in white fungus, these organic matters have that moistening lung is promoted the production of body fluid, effect of tonifying-Yin and nourishing-stomach.Related documents is recorded, and tremella polysaccharides mainly comprises antitumor polysaccharide A and B, these two kinds of polysaccharide components have higher antioxidation (eliminating the various free radicals of internal metabolism) and nutritional health function (nourishing Yin and moistening lung, foster the spirit of nobility promote the production of body fluid, sedative health-care etc.).Therefore, white fungus is particularly suitable for the cancer patient after radiotherapy or chemotherapy, also have some weak personages as postpartum pregnant woman, physique is more empty etc., and crowd eats.It also can alleviate the symptom such as night sweat, dry cough, aphtha, hoarseness because lung-stomach yin deficiency causes simultaneously.
But look about market can find, great majority are dry tremella goods on market, immersion, boiling that it has to pass through the long period be eaten, could be well-done by it, the cooking is inconvenience extremely, which greatly limits the edible of white fungus, have impact on consumption and the economic worth of white fungus.Along with the development of modernization science and technology, instant food is gone with the tide of historical development generation, and this is that the deep processing of white fungus is had laid a good foundation.The food that nutritious instant is produced in deep processing is carried out to white fungus, meets the demand in market.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of instant compound white fungus solid beverage and preparation method thereof, its preparation method is simple, gained instant compound white fungus solid beverage dissolution velocity is fast, all can reconstitute in warm water or hot water, instant, and the tremella beverage delicate mouthfeel after reconstituting, for market provides a kind of novel health nutrition instant food.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of instant compound white fungus solid beverage, the leaching that its preparation method comprises white fungus is sent out and boiling, drying, ultramicro grinding, the preparation of ultramicro grinding mung bean flour, allotment.It specifically comprises the following steps:
1) leaching of white fungus is sent out and boiling: cleaned by dry tremella sheet, put into not steel container after removal of impurities, is that 1:6 ~ 7 add water logging and send out by solid-liquid ratio; White fungus after leaching being sent out is cut into pieces, then puts into pressure cooker and carries out boiling;
2) drying: the white fungus sheet after boiling to be placed on sieve and to drain, then evenly spread on ceramic whiteware dish, dry in 50 DEG C ~ 60 DEG C hot air driers, the moisture content to white fungus sheet is 3.5 ~ 4.5%, to often stir in drying course, to prevent from sticking to the pan or adustion;
3) ultramicro grinding: the white fungus sheet after drying is pulverized through pulverizer, crosses 60 mesh sieves, then put into micronizer low-temperature grinding, cross 150 mesh sieves, obtain ultramicro grinding white fungus powder;
4) preparation of ultramicro grinding mung bean flour: after mung bean flour is dried 1h in 60 DEG C of drying boxes, then put into micronizer low-temperature grinding, crosses 150 mesh sieves, obtains ultramicro grinding mung bean flour;
5) allocate: the ultramicro grinding mung bean flour mixing that ultramicro grinding white fungus powder step 3) obtained and step 4) are obtained, then add maltodextrin, protein sugar mixes, and obtains described instant compound white fungus solid beverage.
Soaking the temperature sent out described in step 1) is 50 DEG C, and the time is 30min; Boiling temperature is 120 DEG C ~ 121 DEG C, and the time is 4 ~ 5min.
Described in step 3) and step 4), low temperature is 0 DEG C ~ 4 DEG C, and grinding time is 15 ~ 20min.
In step 5), the addition percentage of each component is: ultramicro grinding white fungus powder 60 ~ 63%, ultramicro grinding mung bean flour 15 ~ 17%, maltodextrin 20 ~ 22%, protein sugar 1 ~ 3%, and the percetage by weight sum of each component is 100%.
remarkable advantage of the present invention is:preparation method of the present invention is simple, gained instant compound white fungus solid beverage dissolution velocity is fast, all can reconstitute in warm water or hot water, instant, and the tremella beverage delicate mouthfeel after reconstituting, for market provides a kind of novel health nutrition instant food, this solid beverage is low-sugar drink simultaneously, be particularly suitable for diabetes patient, and ordinary consumer can add white sugar according to personal like, be a instant tremella goods not only meeting patients with diabetes mellitus but also can meet different crowd hobby.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of instant compound white fungus solid beverage, its preparation method specifically comprises the following steps:
1) leaching of white fungus is sent out and boiling: putting into not steel container by after the cleaning of dry tremella sheet, removal of impurities, is that 1:6 adds water by solid-liquid ratio, and at 50 DEG C, a 30min is sent out in leaching; White fungus after leaching being sent out is cut into pieces, then puts into pressure cooker, boiling 4 ~ 5min at 120 DEG C ~ 121 DEG C;
2) drying: the white fungus sheet after boiling to be placed on sieve and to drain, then evenly spread on ceramic whiteware dish, dry in 50 DEG C ~ 60 DEG C hot air driers, the moisture content to white fungus sheet is 3.5 ~ 4.5%, to often stir in drying course, to prevent from sticking to the pan or adustion;
3) ultramicro grinding: the white fungus sheet after drying is pulverized through pulverizer, crosses 60 mesh sieves, then put into micronizer and pulverize under 0 DEG C ~ 4 DEG C low temperature, cross 150 mesh sieves, obtain ultramicro grinding white fungus powder;
4) preparation of ultramicro grinding mung bean flour: after mung bean flour is dried 1h in 60 DEG C of drying boxes, then put into micronizer and pulverize under 0 DEG C ~ 4 DEG C low temperature, cross 150 mesh sieves, obtain ultramicro grinding mung bean flour;
5) allocate: be 100% by the percetage by weight sum of gained instant compound white fungus solid beverage, the ultramicro grinding mung bean flour 15 ~ 17% that the ultramicro grinding white fungus powder 60 ~ 63% obtained by step 3) and step 4) obtain mixes, add maltodextrin 20 ~ 22% again, protein sugar 1 ~ 3% mixes, to obtain final product.
More being convenient to make content of the present invention understand, below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, technical solutions according to the invention are described further, but the present invention being not limited only to this.
Embodiment 1
A kind of instant compound white fungus solid beverage, its preparation method specifically comprises the following steps:
1) leaching of white fungus is sent out and boiling: putting into not steel container by after the cleaning of dry tremella sheet, removal of impurities, is that 1:6 adds water by solid-liquid ratio, and at 50 DEG C, a 30min is sent out in leaching; White fungus after leaching being sent out is cut into pieces, then puts into pressure cooker, boiling 5min at 121 DEG C;
2) drying: be placed on sieve by the white fungus sheet after boiling and drain, then evenly spread on ceramic whiteware dish, dry in 50 DEG C of hot air driers, the moisture content to white fungus sheet is 4%, will often stir in drying course, to prevent from sticking to the pan or adustion;
3) ultramicro grinding: the white fungus sheet after drying is pulverized through pulverizer, crosses 60 mesh sieves, then put into micronizer and pulverize under 0 DEG C of low temperature, cross 150 mesh sieves, obtain ultramicro grinding white fungus powder;
4) preparation of ultramicro grinding mung bean flour: after mung bean flour is dried 1h in 60 DEG C of drying boxes, then put into micronizer and pulverize under 0 DEG C of low temperature, cross 150 mesh sieves, obtain ultramicro grinding mung bean flour;
5) allocate: be 100% by the percetage by weight sum of gained instant compound white fungus solid beverage, by 61% ultramicro grinding white fungus powder and the mixing of 16% ultramicro grinding mung bean flour, then add 21% maltodextrin, 2% protein sugar mixes, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of instant compound white fungus solid beverage, its preparation method specifically comprises the following steps:
1) leaching of white fungus is sent out and boiling: putting into not steel container by after the cleaning of dry tremella sheet, removal of impurities, is that 1:6 adds water by solid-liquid ratio, and at 50 DEG C, a 30min is sent out in leaching; White fungus after leaching being sent out is cut into pieces, then puts into pressure cooker, boiling 5min at 120 DEG C;
2) drying: be placed on sieve by the white fungus sheet after boiling and drain, then evenly spread on ceramic whiteware dish, dry in 55 DEG C of hot air driers, the moisture content to white fungus sheet is 4.5%, will often stir in drying course, to prevent from sticking to the pan or adustion;
3) ultramicro grinding: the white fungus sheet after drying is pulverized through pulverizer, crosses 60 mesh sieves, then put into micronizer and pulverize under 4 DEG C of low temperature, cross 150 mesh sieves, obtain ultramicro grinding white fungus powder;
4) preparation of ultramicro grinding mung bean flour: after mung bean flour is dried 1h in 60 DEG C of drying boxes, then put into micronizer and pulverize under 4 DEG C of low temperature, cross 150 mesh sieves, obtain ultramicro grinding mung bean flour;
5) allocate: be 100% by the percetage by weight sum of gained instant compound white fungus solid beverage, by 63% ultramicro grinding white fungus powder and the mixing of 15% ultramicro grinding mung bean flour, then add 20% maltodextrin, 2% protein sugar mixes, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of instant compound white fungus solid beverage, its preparation method specifically comprises the following steps:
1) leaching of white fungus is sent out and boiling: putting into not steel container by after the cleaning of dry tremella sheet, removal of impurities, is that 1:6 adds water by solid-liquid ratio, and at 50 DEG C, a 30min is sent out in leaching; White fungus after leaching being sent out is cut into pieces, then puts into pressure cooker, boiling 4min at 121 DEG C;
2) drying: be placed on sieve by the white fungus sheet after boiling and drain, then evenly spread on ceramic whiteware dish, dry in 60 DEG C of hot air driers, the moisture content to white fungus sheet is 3.5%, will often stir in drying course, to prevent from sticking to the pan or adustion;
3) ultramicro grinding: the white fungus sheet after drying is pulverized through pulverizer, crosses 60 mesh sieves, then put into micronizer and pulverize under 2 DEG C of low temperature, cross 150 mesh sieves, obtain ultramicro grinding white fungus powder;
4) preparation of ultramicro grinding mung bean flour: after mung bean flour is dried 1h in 60 DEG C of drying boxes, then put into micronizer and pulverize under 2 DEG C of low temperature, cross 150 mesh sieves, obtain ultramicro grinding mung bean flour;
5) allocate: be 100% by the percetage by weight sum of gained instant compound white fungus solid beverage, by 60% ultramicro grinding white fungus powder and the mixing of 17% ultramicro grinding mung bean flour, then add 22% maltodextrin, 1% protein sugar mixes, to obtain final product.
The instant compound white fungus solid beverage dissolution velocity that the present invention obtains is fast, all can reconstitute, instant in warm water or hot water, and the tremella beverage delicate mouthfeel after reconstituting, for market provides a kind of novel health nutrition instant food, its sugar content is low simultaneously, is particularly suitable for diabetes patient.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations done according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a preparation method for instant compound white fungus solid beverage, is characterized in that: the leaching comprising white fungus is sent out and boiling, drying, ultramicro grinding, the preparation of ultramicro grinding mung bean flour, allotment.
2. the preparation method of instant compound white fungus solid beverage described in a Ju claim 1, is characterized in that: specifically comprise the following steps:
1) leaching of white fungus is sent out and boiling: cleaned by dry tremella sheet, after removal of impurities, is that 1:6 ~ 7 add water logging and send out by solid-liquid ratio; White fungus after leaching being sent out is cut into pieces, then puts into pressure cooker and carries out boiling;
2) drying: to be drained by the white fungus sheet after boiling, evenly spread on ceramic whiteware dish, dry at 50 DEG C ~ 60 DEG C, the moisture content to white fungus sheet is 3.5 ~ 4.5%;
3) ultramicro grinding: the white fungus sheet after drying is pulverized, crosses 60 mesh sieves, then pulverize under low temperature in micronizer, cross 150 mesh sieves, obtain ultramicro grinding white fungus powder;
4) preparation of ultramicro grinding mung bean flour: after mung bean flour is dried 1h at 60 DEG C, then pulverize under low temperature in micronizer, crosses 150 mesh sieves, obtains ultramicro grinding mung bean flour;
5) allocate: the ultramicro grinding mung bean flour mixing that ultramicro grinding white fungus powder step 3) obtained and step 4) are obtained, then add maltodextrin, protein sugar mixes, and obtains described instant compound white fungus solid beverage.
3. the preparation method of instant compound white fungus solid beverage described in a Ju claim 2, is characterized in that: soaking the temperature sent out described in step 1) is 50 DEG C, and the time is 30min; Boiling temperature is 120 DEG C ~ 121 DEG C, and the time is 4 ~ 5min.
4. the preparation method of instant compound white fungus solid beverage described in a Ju claim 2, is characterized in that: described in step 3) and step 4), low temperature is 0 DEG C ~ 4 DEG C, and grinding time is 15 ~ 20min.
5. the preparation method of instant compound white fungus solid beverage described in a Ju claim 2, it is characterized in that: in step 5), the addition percentage of each component is: ultramicro grinding white fungus powder 60 ~ 63%, ultramicro grinding mung bean flour 15 ~ 17%, maltodextrin 20 ~ 22%, protein sugar 1 ~ 3%, the percetage by weight sum of each component is 100%.
6. the instant compound white fungus solid beverage that obtains of preparation method as claimed in claim 1.
CN201510787440.0A 2015-11-17 2015-11-17 Instant composite tremella solid beverage and preparation method thereof Pending CN105285651A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105918759A (en) * 2016-05-21 2016-09-07 杨新阳 Making method of tremella-flavored solid beverage
CN106360243A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-01 黑龙江省玄鸟生物科技股份有限公司 White fungus composite solid beverage having anti-oxidation function and preparation method of white fungus composite solid beverage
CN106616931A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-05-10 黑龙江省科学院微生物研究所 Edible fungus composition and application thereof
CN107334029A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-10 江苏南大耐雀生物技术有限公司 A kind of face nourishing antidebilitation solid beverage formula and preparation method thereof
CN112998174A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-22 四川工大西南食品研究有限责任公司 Instant tremella solid beverage and preparation method thereof

Citations (1)

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CN1903071A (en) * 2006-06-27 2007-01-31 余新邦 Green (no pollution) instant, concentrated tremella powder, prepn. method and application thereof

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CN1903071A (en) * 2006-06-27 2007-01-31 余新邦 Green (no pollution) instant, concentrated tremella powder, prepn. method and application thereof

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105918759A (en) * 2016-05-21 2016-09-07 杨新阳 Making method of tremella-flavored solid beverage
CN106360243A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-01 黑龙江省玄鸟生物科技股份有限公司 White fungus composite solid beverage having anti-oxidation function and preparation method of white fungus composite solid beverage
CN106616931A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-05-10 黑龙江省科学院微生物研究所 Edible fungus composition and application thereof
CN107334029A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-10 江苏南大耐雀生物技术有限公司 A kind of face nourishing antidebilitation solid beverage formula and preparation method thereof
CN112998174A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-22 四川工大西南食品研究有限责任公司 Instant tremella solid beverage and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20160203