CN104848560A - Solar water heater - Google Patents
Solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104848560A CN104848560A CN201510219309.4A CN201510219309A CN104848560A CN 104848560 A CN104848560 A CN 104848560A CN 201510219309 A CN201510219309 A CN 201510219309A CN 104848560 A CN104848560 A CN 104848560A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- fixed
- holder
- battery
- led
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a solar water heater. An electric heating tube for preheating cold water in a water tank is arranged in the water tank, a storage battery for supplying power to the electric heating tube is further arranged on a base, and a solar cell panel for supplying power to the storage battery is arranged on the water tank. A plurality of LED lamps are fixed to the base and are powered on by the storage battery. A wind power generation device for supplying power for the storage battery is further fixed to the water tank. Power is supplied to the storage battery through the electric heating tube, and cold water located in the water tank is preheated by the electric heating tube in the specific using process and then is further heated by a heat collecting tube. Due to the fact that the cold water is preheated by the electric heating tube, the efficiency of the solar water heater is greatly improved, and the solar water heater is very convenient to use. In addition, the storage battery adopts the solar cell panel and the wind power generation device to perform joint charging, and the charging efficiency of the storage battery is improved, and the solar water heater is convenient to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar water heater.
Background technology
Solar water heater is a kind of heater utilizing solar energy to heat water, because it heats water as the energy using solar energy, greatly reduces the use cost of water heater and makes water heater in use environmental protection more; Thus, solar water heater is used widely in life.
In prior art, solar water heater structure is simple, generally include water tank, the thermal-collecting tube communicated with water tank and the base for fixing water tank, thermal-collecting tube, this solar water heater structure is simple, although reduce the manufacturing cost of solar water heater, but due to the light structures not at night for throwing light on base, when water heater is installed on roof platform or balcony, easily damage user; In addition, solar water heater of the prior art does not have preheating device, causes solar water heater firing rate slow, uses inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
A kind of solar water heater provided by the invention, is intended to overcome the deficiency that in prior art, solar water heater firing rate is slow.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of solar water heater, comprise base, described base is provided with water tank, described base is also provided with the solar energy heat collection pipe communicated with water tank, be provided with the electrothermal tube for carrying out preheating to the cold water in water tank in described water tank, described base be also provided with the battery of powering to electrothermal tube, described water tank is provided with to battery-driven solar panel; Described base is fixed with several LED, described LED, by storage battery power supply, is also provided with the gauge tap controlling LED and light or extinguish between described battery and LED; Described water tank is also fixed with to battery-driven wind power generation plant, the support bar that described wind power generation plant comprises fan blade, the generator driven by fan blade and is fixed on by generator on water tank, described generator is connected with storage battery; Described water tank is provided with the holder of fixed support bar, and described holder is fixed on water tank by welding manner, and described support bar is welded with fixed head, and described fixed head is fixed on holder by attachment screw.
As preferably, described holder is also provided with the accommodation hole holding support bar, described support bar is fixed on holder by attachment screw after inserting accommodation hole again; Described fixed head is about the plane symmetry crossing support bar axis, this structure makes fixed head be arranged on the middle and lower part of support bar, namely the downside of fixed head is protruded in the lower surface of support bar, therefore, when support bar is fixed on base, first support bar is inserted in accommodation hole, and then be fixed, this structure substantially increases the constant intensity of support bar, improves the stability of wind power generation plant in concrete use procedure; In addition, fixed head is about the plane symmetry crossing support bar axis, and fixed head uniform force, further increases wind power generation plant stability in use.
As preferably, described gauge tap is control according to light intensity the photosensitive switch that LED extinguishes or light, and be also provided with the hand switch that Non-follow control LED is lighted or extinguished between described battery and LED, described hand switch is in parallel with gauge tap; By gauge tap is set to photosensitive switch, LED is automatically lighted according to light intensity or is extinguished, and uses very convenient; Additionally by arranging hand switch, LED can be opened at any time, using convenient.
As preferably, described electrothermal tube is S-shaped to be arranged in water tank, and described electrothermal tube is also provided with the heat conduction muscle that some protrude electrothermal tube surfaces, described heat conduction muscle and electrothermal tube are integral type structure; Electrothermal tube is S-shaped to be arranged in water tank, increases the length of electrothermal tube, enables electrothermal tube reach better pre-heat effect, uses very convenient.
As preferably, described base is fixed with the holder placing battery, described holder is fixed on base by releasable connection, described holder is provided with the air vent of several bar shapeds, described holder is provided with and reduces rainwater and enter weather shield in holder along air vent, and described weather shield is fixed on holder by welding manner; By arranging holder on base, storing is that pond can effectively be fixed and can prevent rain damage battery on base, extends the service life of battery; In addition, battery temperature when charging can being avoided too high by arranging air vent, improving the service life of battery further.
A kind of solar water heater provided by the invention, tool has the following advantages: be provided with the electrothermal tube for carrying out preheating to the cold water in water tank in water tank, described base is also provided with the battery of powering to electrothermal tube, described water tank is provided with to battery-driven solar panel; Described base is fixed with several LED, described LED is by storage battery power supply; Described water tank is also fixed with to battery-driven wind power generation plant; By arranging electrothermal tube, and electrothermal tube is powered to it by battery, the cold water being positioned at water tank in concrete use procedure can be carried out preheating by electrothermal tube, and then heat further through thermal-collecting tube, because cold water is by electrothermal tube preheating, therefore, substantially increase the efficiency of solar water heater, use very convenient; In addition, by arranging wind power generation plant, battery adopts solar panel and wind power generation plant jointly to charge, and the charge efficiency that improve battery is easy to use; Further, by arranging LED, can illuminating effect be played, easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the front view of a kind of solar water heater of the present invention,
Accompanying drawing 2 is left views of a kind of solar water heater of the present invention,
Accompanying drawing 3 is A place enlarged drawings in accompanying drawing 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a kind of solar water heater of the present invention is described further.As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, a kind of solar water heater, comprise base 1, described base 1 is provided with water tank 2, described base 1 is also provided with the solar energy heat collection pipe 3 communicated with water tank 2, described water tank 2 should communicate with inlet water tank 2, and supplied water in water tank 2 by running water, described thermal-collecting tube 3 communicates with outlet pipe, described outlet pipe is connected to user and makes use, the electrothermal tube 4 for carrying out preheating to the cold water in water tank 2 is provided with in described water tank 2, described base 1 is also provided with the battery 5 of powering to electrothermal tube 4, described water tank 2 is provided with the solar panel 6 of powering to battery 5, described base 1 is fixed with several LED 7, described LED 7 is powered by battery 5, is also provided with the gauge tap 8 controlling LED 7 and light or extinguish between described battery 5 and LED 7, described water tank 2 is also fixed with the wind power generation plant 9 of powering to battery 5, the support bar 12 that described wind power generation plant 9 comprises fan blade 10, the generator 11 driven by fan blade 10 and is fixed on by generator 11 on water tank 2, described generator 11 is electrically connected with battery 5, described water tank 2 is provided with the holder 13 of fixed support bar 12, and described holder 13 is fixed on water tank 2 by welding manner, and described support bar 12 is welded with fixed head 14, and described fixed head 14 is fixed on holder 13 by attachment screw 15.
See Fig. 3, described holder 13 is also provided with the accommodation hole 16 holding support bar 12, is fixed on holder 13 by attachment screw 15 again after described support bar 12 inserts accommodation hole 16; Described fixed head 14 is about the plane symmetry crossing support bar 12 axis, the shape of described fixed head 14 also can be cross, described support bar 12 is arranged on the center of fixed head 14, the i.e. center of " ten " word, after having assembled, described have attachment screw 15 should be equal apart from the distance of support bar 12, and in all attachment screws 15, the distance of adjacent two attachment screws 15 is equal.
See Fig. 1, described gauge tap 8 is the photosensitive switch extinguishing according to light intensity control LED 7 or light, the hand switch 17 that Non-follow control LED 7 is lighted or extinguished also is provided with between described battery 5 and LED 7, described hand switch 17 is in parallel with gauge tap 8, because LED 7 only plays the effect of prompting user in concrete use procedure, not be applied to illumination, therefore, the lighting mode of LED 7 can be flashing type, namely interval is lighted, specifically, can controller be sealed in the circuit of LED 7, light to realize LED 7 batch (-type).
See Fig. 1, described electrothermal tube 4 is S-shaped to be arranged in water tank 2, described electrothermal tube 4 is also provided with the heat conduction muscle 18 that some protrude electrothermal tube 4 surface, described heat conduction muscle 18 is integral type structure with electrothermal tube 4, described heat conduction muscle 18 also can be arranged on electrothermal tube 4 by welding manner, during specific design, described heat conduction muscle 18 can protrude electrothermal tube 4 along the radial direction of electrothermal tube 4, described heat conduction muscle 18 also can be in the state of spatial intersecting with the axis of electrothermal tube 4, the effect of described heat conduction muscle 18 is only for increasing the contact area of electrothermal tube 4 and cold water, therefore, heat conduction muscle 18 set-up mode can freely be arranged.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, described base 1 is fixed with the holder 19 placing battery 5, described holder 19 is fixed on base 1 by releasable connection, as modes such as bolt connection, clampings, described holder 19 is provided with the air vent 20 of several bar shapeds, and described holder 19 is provided with and reduces rainwater and enter weather shield 21 in holder 19 along air vent 20, described weather shield 21 is fixed on holder 19 by welding manner, and described weather shield 21 can be also integral type structure with holder 19.
Technique scheme in use, solar water heater is generally placed on balcony or roof, instant heating hydrophone should be irradiated for a long time by sunlight, solar energy can be made full use of to make solar water heater, after the solar panel 6 be positioned on water tank 2 by sunlight, charge to battery 5, and, be positioned at the wind power generation plant 9 on water tank 2, also can charge to battery 5 when there being wind energy, this electric energy feeds in electrothermal tube 4 after battery 5, electrothermal tube 4 generates heat and carries out preheating to the cold water in water tank 2, then, in water tank 2, water enters in thermal-collecting tube 3 by solar energy heating, drawn by outlet pipe, when light is more weak, as night, because base 1 is provided with LED 7, and LED 7 is electrically connected with battery 5, and therefore, when solar water heater is installed on balcony, LED 7 is lighted night, can point out user, avoids user to be wounded by water heater, by arranging electrothermal tube 4, and electrothermal tube 4 is powered to it by battery 5, the cold water being positioned at water tank 2 in concrete use procedure can be carried out preheating by electrothermal tube 4, and then heat further through thermal-collecting tube 3, because cold water is by electrothermal tube 4 preheating, therefore, substantially increase the efficiency of solar water heater, use very convenient, in addition, by arranging wind power generation plant 9, battery 5 adopts solar panel 6 and wind power generation plant 9 jointly to charge, and the charge efficiency that improve battery 5 is easy to use, further, by arranging LED 7, can illuminating effect be played, easy to use.
These are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, being intended to embody outstanding technique effect of the present invention and advantage, is not the restriction to technical scheme of the present invention.Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all amendments made based on the technology of the present invention content, change or substitute technology feature, all should be covered by the technology category of claims of the present invention opinion.
Claims (5)
1. a solar water heater, comprise base (1), described base (1) is provided with water tank (2), described base (1) is also provided with the solar energy heat collection pipe (3) communicated with water tank (2), it is characterized in that: in described water tank (2), be provided with the electrothermal tube (4) for carrying out preheating to the cold water in water tank (2), described base (1) is also provided with the battery (5) of powering to electrothermal tube (4), described water tank (2) is provided with the solar panel (6) of powering to battery (5); Described base (1) is fixed with several LED (7), described LED (7) is powered by battery (5), is also provided with the gauge tap (8) controlling LED (7) and light or extinguish between described battery (5) and LED (7); Described water tank (2) is also fixed with the wind power generation plant (9) of powering to battery (5), the support bar (12) that described wind power generation plant (9) comprises fan blade (10), the generator (11) driven by fan blade (10) and is fixed on by generator (11) on water tank (2), described generator (11) is electrically connected with battery (5); Described water tank (2) is provided with the holder (13) of fixed support bar (12), described holder (13) is fixed on water tank (2) by welding manner, described support bar (12) is welded with fixed head (14), described fixed head (14) is fixed on holder (13) by attachment screw (15).
2. a kind of solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described holder (13) is also provided with the accommodation hole (16) holding support bar (12), described support bar (12) is fixed on holder (13) by attachment screw (15) after inserting accommodation hole (16) again; Described fixed head (14) is about the plane symmetry crossing support bar (12) axis.
3. a kind of solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gauge tap (8) is the photosensitive switch extinguishing according to light intensity control LED (7) or light, also be provided with the hand switch (17) that Non-follow control LED (7) is lighted or extinguished between described battery (5) and LED (7), described hand switch (17) is in parallel with gauge tap (8).
4. a kind of solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electrothermal tube (4) is S-shaped to be arranged in water tank (2), described electrothermal tube (4) is also provided with the heat conduction muscle (18) that some protrude electrothermal tube (4) surface, described heat conduction muscle (18) and electrothermal tube (4) are integral type structure.
5. a kind of solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described base (1) is fixed with the holder (19) placing battery (5), described holder (19) is fixed on base (1) by releasable connection, described holder (19) is provided with the air vent (20) of several bar shapeds, described holder (19) is provided with and reduces rainwater and enter weather shield (21) in holder (19) along air vent (20), described weather shield (21) is fixed on holder (19) by welding manner.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510219309.4A CN104848560A (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510219309.4A CN104848560A (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Solar water heater |
Publications (1)
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CN104848560A true CN104848560A (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201510219309.4A Pending CN104848560A (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Solar water heater |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106766237A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-05-31 | 天津城建大学 | All-weather light thermal photovoltaic integration automatically controls water-both with hot pipe |
CN107656553A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2018-02-02 | 扬中市宏彬冷暖设备有限公司 | A kind of water warming blanket host computer control circuit |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201460276U (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2010-05-12 | 张群英 | Self-generating solar bathroom unit |
CN201517853U (en) * | 2009-02-17 | 2010-06-30 | 青岛凯特太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic water heater |
CN202229428U (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-05-23 | 马昭键 | Optic/electric dual-purpose solar water heater |
CN202813825U (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-03-20 | 夏德胜 | Clean energy collection and supply device |
CN204574534U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-19 | 浙江英科新能源有限公司 | A kind of solar water heater |
-
2015
- 2015-04-30 CN CN201510219309.4A patent/CN104848560A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201517853U (en) * | 2009-02-17 | 2010-06-30 | 青岛凯特太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic water heater |
CN201460276U (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2010-05-12 | 张群英 | Self-generating solar bathroom unit |
CN202229428U (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-05-23 | 马昭键 | Optic/electric dual-purpose solar water heater |
CN202813825U (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-03-20 | 夏德胜 | Clean energy collection and supply device |
CN204574534U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-19 | 浙江英科新能源有限公司 | A kind of solar water heater |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107656553A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2018-02-02 | 扬中市宏彬冷暖设备有限公司 | A kind of water warming blanket host computer control circuit |
CN106766237A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-05-31 | 天津城建大学 | All-weather light thermal photovoltaic integration automatically controls water-both with hot pipe |
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Application publication date: 20150819 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |