CN104595414A - Motorcycle inversion type front shock absorber - Google Patents
Motorcycle inversion type front shock absorber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104595414A CN104595414A CN201410682275.8A CN201410682275A CN104595414A CN 104595414 A CN104595414 A CN 104595414A CN 201410682275 A CN201410682275 A CN 201410682275A CN 104595414 A CN104595414 A CN 104595414A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shock absorber
- motorcycle
- integrated type
- type plug
- front shock
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F13/00—Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs
- F16F13/002—Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising at least one fluid spring
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a motorcycle inversion type front shock absorber which comprises a sleeve. One end of the sleeve is fixed to an end cover, and a fork pipe is sleeved with the other end of the sleeve, the sleeve and the fork pipe form sliding fit, and the other end of the fork pipe is connected into a bottom barrel. A connecting rod is connected to the center of the end cover. One end of the connecting rod penetrates through a guiding base to be connected with a piston body inside a damper working cylinder. The motorcycle inversion type front shock absorber is characterized in that a valve base, a spring piece, a valve piece and the piston body are sequentially assembled at one end of the connecting rod and locked through self-locking nuts, the other end of the damper working cylinder is connected with an integrated plug on the bottom barrel, the integrated plug is a three-section stepped shaft with the sequentially-increased diameter, the outer wall of the first section shaft is sleeved with the damper working cylinder, the outer wall of the second section shaft is sleeved with the fork pipe, and the outer wall of the third section shaft is sleeved with the bottom barrel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to motorcycle damping device field, particularly relate to a kind of inversion type front damping device for motorcycle.
Background technique
The application of inversion type front buffer gear in motorcycle in motorcycle is very general, and it plays supporting vehicle body, transmitting tractive power, and the safety travelled with vehicle is closely bound up; It is again the quality of performance part, damping effect simultaneously, also can have an impact to the comfort of driver and passenger.Front damping device is divided into again positively fixed type damping device and upside-down damping device by the installation direction of breeches pipe, and existing inversion shock absorber generally comprises end cylinder, breeches pipe, sleeve, connecting rod, piston and damper clutch release slave cylinder, although the inversion shock absorber of this structure can play damping effect, be connected with split type integrated type plug because damper clutch release slave cylinder and breeches pipe adopt, i.e. two parts connection damper clutch release slave cylinder and breeches pipe respectively, then these two component combinations together, split type integrated type plug parts have the form and position tolerance of different size after machine adds, so be difficult to ensure damper clutch release slave cylinder be connected with breeches pipe after coaxality, cause in shock absorbing process, the easy damper clutch release slave cylinder of damping spring collides, produce abnormal sound, easy damage, simultaneously, complex structure, efficiency of assembling is low, manufacturing cost is high.Because connecting rod adopts machine riveting method, because upside-down connecting rod is longer, be easy to bending deflection after riveted joint, make its straightness accuracy overproof, and need design specialized frock, the method cost is high, and efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
For achieving the above object and other relevant objects, the invention provides a kind of inversion type front damping device for motorcycle, comprise sleeve, one end of described sleeve is fixed on end cap, the other end is set in outside breeches pipe, is formed be slidably matched with breeches pipe, and the described breeches pipe the other end is connected in end cylinder; Described end cap central position connects connecting rod, and connecting rod one end is connected with the piston body in damper clutch release slave cylinder through guide holder; It is characterized in that: one end of described connecting rod assembles valve seat, spring sheet, valve block and piston body successively, and is fixed by self-locking nut; The described damper clutch release slave cylinder the other end is connected with the integrated type plug on end cylinder; Described integrated type plug is the 3 stops multidiameter shaft that diameter increases successively, and described damper clutch release slave cylinder is socketed in first paragraph axle outer wall; Described breeches pipe is socketed in second segment axle outer wall, and jacket casing of the described end is connected on the 3rd section of axle outer wall.This integrated type plug connects the coaxality that well can ensure damper clutch release slave cylinder and breeches pipe endoporus, thus ensures that therefore vibration damper can not produce abnormal sound, and the assembling of connecting rod piston combination is simultaneously simpler, and manufacturing efficiency is higher.
Further, center, described integrated type plug upper-end surface is provided with bolt hole, is connected by the lower end piston of bolt with described damper clutch release slave cylinder.Ensure piston and integrated type plug stable connection, axis and radial deflection can not be produced.
Further, center, described integrated type plug lower end surface is provided with bolt hole, is bolted on cylinder of the described end.Ensure integrated type plug and end cylinder stable connection, axis and radial deflection can not be produced.
Further, the outer side surface of described integrated type plug first paragraph axle is provided with annular groove.Form a non-removable entirety with after the roll extrusion of damper clutch release slave cylinder, ensure that damper clutch release slave cylinder operationally can not produce axis and radial deflection, rock.
Further, the arranged outside of described integrated type plug second segment axle has outside thread, is directly connected with described breeches pipe internal thread.This Placement, can make the connection of integrated type plug and breeches pipe more firm.
Further, the arranged outside of described integrated type plug second segment axle has peripheral groove, is provided with oil seal ring in groove.Prevent damping oil from revealing.
Further, described piston body cylindrical is provided with annular groove, is provided with piston ring in described annular groove.
Further, described piston ring adopts polyoxymethylene to make.Can reduce costs.
As mentioned above, motorcycle inverted front shock absorber of the present invention, has following beneficial effect:
Be connected by integrated type plug with breeches pipe by damper clutch release slave cylinder owing to adopting, this integrated type plug connects the coaxality that well can ensure damper clutch release slave cylinder and breeches pipe endoporus, thus ensures that therefore vibration damper can not produce abnormal sound.Assemble simpler, manufacturing efficiency is higher simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of the structure A in embodiment of the present invention Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of integrated type plug in the embodiment of the present invention.
Piece mark explanation
1, sleeve; 2, end cap; 3, breeches pipe; 4, end cylinder; 5, connecting rod; 6, damper clutch release slave cylinder; 7, piston body; 8, valve seat; 9, spring sheet; 10, valve block; 11, self-locking nut; 12, integrated type plug; 13, peripheral groove; 14, first paragraph axle; 15, second segment axle; 16, the 3rd section of axle; 17, the first annular groove; 18, peripheral groove; 19, the second annular groove; 20, piston ring; 21, damping spring.
Embodiment
By particular specific embodiment, embodiments of the present invention are described below, person skilled in the art scholar the content disclosed by this specification can understand other advantages of the present invention and effect easily.
In order to can the present invention be described in detail, first, inversion type front damping device for motorcycle of the present invention is illustrated:
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, for the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention, the invention provides a kind of inversion type front damping device for motorcycle, comprise sleeve 1, one end of described sleeve is fixed on end cap 2, the other end is set in outside breeches pipe 3, is formed be slidably matched with breeches pipe, and the described breeches pipe the other end is connected in end cylinder 4; Described end cap 2 central position connects connecting rod 5, and connecting rod 5 one end is connected with the piston body 7 of damper clutch release slave cylinder 6 li through guide holder; One end of described connecting rod 5 assembles valve seat 8, spring sheet 9, valve block 10 and piston body 7 successively, and is fixed by self-locking nut 11; Described damper clutch release slave cylinder 6 the other end is connected with the integrated type plug 12 on end cylinder 4; The 3 stops multidiameter shaft that described integrated type plug 12 increases successively for diameter, described damper clutch release slave cylinder 6 is socketed in first paragraph axle 14 outer wall; Described breeches pipe 3 is socketed in second segment axle 15 outer wall, and cylinder of the described end 4 is socketed in the 3rd section of axle 16 outer wall; Ensure that damper clutch release slave cylinder 6 and breeches pipe 3 moment keep coaxial relation.
Wherein, center, described integrated type plug 12 upper-end surface is provided with bolt hole, is connected with the lower end bottom valve body of described damper clutch release slave cylinder 6 by bolt.Ensure piston and integrated type plug stable connection, axis and radial deflection can not be produced.
Wherein, center, described integrated type plug 12 lower end surface is provided with bolt hole, is bolted on cylinder of the described end 4.Ensure integrated type plug 12 and end cylinder 4 stable connection, axis and radial deflection can not be produced.
As shown in Figure 3, be the structural representation of integrated type plug in the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, the outer side surface of described integrated type plug first paragraph axle 14 is provided with the first annular groove 17.A non-removable entirety is formed with after damper clutch release slave cylinder 6 roll extrusion.Ensure that damper clutch release slave cylinder operationally can not produce axis and radial deflection, rock.
Wherein, the arranged outside of described integrated type plug second segment axle 15 has outside thread, is directly connected with described breeches pipe 3 internal thread.This Placement, can make the connection of integrated type plug and breeches pipe more firm.
Wherein, the arranged outside of described integrated type plug second segment axle 15 has peripheral groove 18, is provided with oil seal ring in groove.Prevent damping oil from revealing.
Wherein, described piston body 7 cylindrical is provided with the second annular groove 19, is provided with piston ring 20 in described second annular groove 19.
Wherein, described piston ring 20 adopts polyoxymethylene to make.Tradition front shock absorber piston ring adopts teflon, and cost is very high.The present invention adopts polyoxymethylene to substitute the material that teflon does piston ring, and do not affect the using effect of vibration damper after change, polyoxymethylene makes simple, and wear-resistance and oil-resistance again, can meet the needs in front shock absorber driving process completely, and reduce cost.
Working principle of the present invention is: vibration damper valve seat 8, spring sheet 9, valve block 10, piston body 7 are assemblied on connecting rod 5 and are tightened by self-locking nut 11, can play reliable anti-loose effect, and operating item is convenient simultaneously, and efficiency is high.Because integrated type plug 12 is the different concentric cylinder of three sections of radiuses, the damper clutch release slave cylinder 6 be socketed on first paragraph axle 14 outer wall can be ensured, the end cylinder 4 being socketed in the breeches pipe 3 on second segment axle 15 outer wall and being socketed on the 3rd section of axle 16 outer wall, under any circumstance all coaxial; When motorcycle is in rough road traveling, when vibration damper constantly pumps, damping spring 21 is also thereupon constantly reciprocating, now damping spring 21 constantly imports or derives damper clutch release slave cylinder, because integrated type plug 12 ensure that the coaxality of damper clutch release slave cylinder 6 and breeches pipe 3 well, namely ensure that the coaxality of damper clutch release slave cylinder 6 and breeches pipe 3 endoporus, can not impact damper clutch release slave cylinder 6 and produce metal strike sound when damping spring 21 imports damper clutch release slave cylinder, thus avoid vibration damper generation abnormal sound.
Above-described embodiment is illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof only, but not for limiting the present invention.Any person skilled in the art scholar all without prejudice under spirit of the present invention and category, can modify above-described embodiment or changes.Therefore, such as have in art usually know the knowledgeable do not depart from complete under disclosed spirit and technological thought all equivalence modify or change, must be contained by claim of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. an inversion type front damping device for motorcycle, comprise sleeve (1), one end of described sleeve is fixed on end cap (2), and the other end is set in breeches pipe (3) outward, formed with breeches pipe and be slidably matched, the described breeches pipe the other end is connected in end cylinder (4); Described end cap (2) central position connects connecting rod (5), and connecting rod (5) one end is connected through the piston body (7) that guide holder is inner with damper clutch release slave cylinder (6); It is characterized in that: one end of described connecting rod (5) assembles valve seat (8), spring sheet (9), valve block (10) and piston body (11) successively, and fixed by self-locking nut (12); Described damper clutch release slave cylinder (6) the other end is connected with the integrated type plug (13) on end cylinder (4); The 3 stops multidiameter shaft that described integrated type plug (13) increases successively for diameter, described damper clutch release slave cylinder (6) is socketed in first paragraph axle (14) outer wall; Described breeches pipe (3) is socketed in second segment axle (15) outer wall, and cylinder of the described end (4) is socketed in the 3rd section of axle (16) outer wall.
2. a kind of motorcycle inverted front shock absorber according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described integrated type plug (13) center, upper-end surface is provided with bolt hole, be connected by the lower end bottom valve body of bolt with described damper clutch release slave cylinder (17).
3. a kind of motorcycle inverted front shock absorber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described integrated type plug (13) center, lower end surface is provided with bolt hole, is bolted on cylinder of the described end (4).
4. a kind of motorcycle inverted front shock absorber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer side surface of described integrated type plug first paragraph axle (14) is provided with annular groove (17).
5. a kind of motorcycle inverted front shock absorber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the arranged outside of described integrated type plug second segment axle (15) has outside thread, is directly connected with described breeches pipe (3) internal thread.
6. a kind of motorcycle inverted front shock absorber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the arranged outside of described integrated type plug second segment axle (15) has peripheral groove (18), is provided with oil seal ring in groove.
7. a kind of motorcycle inverted front shock absorber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described piston body (11) cylindrical is provided with annular groove (19), is provided with piston ring (20) in described annular groove (19).
8. a kind of motorcycle inverted front shock absorber according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described piston ring (20) adopts polyoxymethylene to make.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410682275.8A CN104595414A (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | Motorcycle inversion type front shock absorber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410682275.8A CN104595414A (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | Motorcycle inversion type front shock absorber |
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CN104595414A true CN104595414A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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CN201410682275.8A Pending CN104595414A (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | Motorcycle inversion type front shock absorber |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105179559A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-12-23 | 重庆川东减震制造有限公司 | Inverted front shock absorber |
CN105673769A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-06-15 | 西安交通大学 | Integrated active and passive vibration isolator adopting composite dielectric elastic material and vibration isolation method thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2500594Y (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2002-07-17 | 重庆长安减震器有限公司 | Inverted front vibration absorber |
CN201258938Y (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2009-06-17 | 重庆渝安创新科技(集团)有限公司 | Inverted rear shock absorber |
CN102418766A (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2012-04-18 | 费建平 | Front shock absorber for motorcycle |
JP2012122604A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-06-28 | Showa Corp | Front fork |
CN204312612U (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-05-06 | 重庆市亮影工贸有限公司 | A kind of inversion type front damping device for motorcycle |
-
2014
- 2014-11-24 CN CN201410682275.8A patent/CN104595414A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2500594Y (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2002-07-17 | 重庆长安减震器有限公司 | Inverted front vibration absorber |
CN201258938Y (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2009-06-17 | 重庆渝安创新科技(集团)有限公司 | Inverted rear shock absorber |
JP2012122604A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-06-28 | Showa Corp | Front fork |
CN102418766A (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2012-04-18 | 费建平 | Front shock absorber for motorcycle |
CN204312612U (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-05-06 | 重庆市亮影工贸有限公司 | A kind of inversion type front damping device for motorcycle |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105179559A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-12-23 | 重庆川东减震制造有限公司 | Inverted front shock absorber |
CN105673769A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-06-15 | 西安交通大学 | Integrated active and passive vibration isolator adopting composite dielectric elastic material and vibration isolation method thereof |
CN105673769B (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2017-11-03 | 西安交通大学 | Using the active-passive integratedization vibration isolator and vibration isolating method of composite dielectric elastomeric material |
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Application publication date: 20150506 |