CN104543472A - Feed for Luyuan chicken raised in bamboo groves and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a feed for Luyuan chicken raised in bamboo groves and a preparation method thereof. The feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 280-300 parts of bamboo leaves, 240-280 parts of dasheen leaves, 180-240 parts of rapeseed leaves, 50-70 parts of pear, 20-50 parts of grape, 200-250 parts of shrimp meal, 150-200 parts of fish scale, 200-300 parts of wheat, 150-180 parts of black beans, 30-40 parts of chili meal, 30-40 parts of kudzu vine powder, 20-30 parts of gorgon fruit powder, 20-30 parts of cactus powder, 15-35 parts of carrot meal, 8-13 parts of sesame oil, 7-9 parts of fresh eggs, 6-8 parts of washed-out sands, 2-4 parts of thirteen-spices powder, 0.2-0.5 part of chicken additive and 70-80 parts of whey powder. When the feed is used for raising Luyuan chicken, Luyuan chicken can grow and develop fast, and have strong bones, full plumage, strong immunity and high survival rate; the chicken meat is tight, tender and delicious in taste, the eggs are excellent in quality and rich in nutrition, and eggs and meat have high medicinal value and good health and tonifying effects.

Description

A kind of bamboo grove supports deer park chicken feed and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to livestock culture technical field, be specifically related to a kind of bamboo grove and support deer park chicken feed and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

The excellent Local chicken breeds of deer park Ji Shi China meat egg dual-purpose.Deer park chicken is gained the name because originating in deer park town, Zhangjagang City of Jiangsu Province.It is Zhangjagang City's tradition local famous brand product, passes on from one to another the raising history of existing two a century.The hair of deer park chicken, skin, mouth, pin are yellow, neck plumage, have scattered black wool between tail feathers and wing plumage.Cock foot lever Gao Zhuan, stands proudly, and large body weight can reach more than 4 kilograms, has the title of " nine jin of kings ".Hen foot lever is slightly short, muddy heavy sturdy, weighs more than 2 kilograms, lays eggs in year between 140-200, average egg weight 54 grams.This chicken fine and tender taste, fertile, perfume is fresh, taste is dense.Popular legend, the Qing Dynasty rules together, the teacher father-in-law of Guangxi two Supreme Being with And often using deer park chicken as special product, bring to capital and give kith and kin and colleague, be once listed in tribute, famous on both sides of the Changjiang River.

It is a kind of nuisanceless ecological poultry pattern that bamboo grove supports native chicken.Bamboo grove supports native chicken can make full use of the natural feed such as the leaf of bamboo, green grass, insect in bamboo grove, greatly reduces feed consumption, reduces the cost of native chicken cultivation.Simultaneously due to living environment pure and fresh in bamboo grove, such that the native chicken putting in a suitable place to breed is out best in quality, chicken is delicate, delicious flavour, unique flavor, quite gets consumer reception, commercially in very great demand, selling price is also high than the general chicken supported.In addition, the cultivation of native chicken decreases the generation of bamboo grove insect pest, has ensured the development growth of bamboo, bamboo shoots, and chicken manure is again for bamboo grove provides the sufficient source of manure simultaneously, improves the output of bamboo shoots.But, along with bamboo grove supports the expansion of native chicken scale, this stocking model Problems existing also manifests day by day, main manifestations has: one be native chicken cultivation climate, seasonal factor impact larger, the difference in season causes native chicken feed thing Diversity comparatively large, and Food Diversity difference directly can affect the quality of chicken, egg; Two is that useful medicinal material contained in native chicken feed thing is less, causes the medical value of native chicken and Countryside Egg lower, less to the health care benefiting action of human body.The diversity food process of rich for food phase then can be become feed storage by the exploitation of soil chicken feed, native chicken is helped to spend the unfavorable period of zoophyte rareness, food deprivation, thus the quality of guarantee chicken, egg does not subtract, and some Chinese medicinal herbses be can manually add, chicken, egg strengthened to the health care help effect of human body.

After carefulness investigation bamboo grove supports the Eco-breeding pattern of native chicken, inventor absorbs its advanced part and by its concrete refinement, be applied in the cultivation of deer park chicken, and the deficiency of native chicken pattern is supported for bamboo grove, inventor wishes to support deer park chicken feed make up it, in the hope of realizing the efficient cultivation of deer park chicken by developing a kind of bamboo grove.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of bamboo grove to support deer park chicken feed and preparation method thereof, to solve the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, realize the efficient cultivation of deer park chicken.

For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:

A kind of bamboo grove supports deer park chicken feed, and the weight portion of its constitutive material is: leaf of bamboo 280-300, taro leaves 240-280, rape leave 180-240, pears 50-70, grape 20-50, shrimp chaff 200-250, fish scale 150-200, wheat 200-300, black soya bean 150-180, chili meal 30-40, kudzuvine root starch 30-40, gorgon euryale seed powder 20-30, cactus powder 20-30, carrot meal 15-35, sesame oil 8-13, fresh hen egg 7-9, washed-out sand 6-8, thirteen spice 2-4, chicken additive 0.2-0.5, whey powder 70-80.

Constitutive material and the weight portion of described chicken additive are: fresh leaf of bamboo 800-1000, radix pseudostellariae 7-8, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 7-8, Semen Lablab Album 5-6, Chinese yam 5-6, fructus amomi 4-5, banksia rose 2-3, Poria cocos 3-5, coloured malt 4-5, hawthorn 3-4; Its preparation method is:

(1) dry clean for the fresh leaf of bamboo, be ground into chip, adding 20-30 times of weight portion volume fraction is the ethanolic solution of 60%, heating water bath refluxing extraction 2-3 hour at 60-70 DEG C of temperature, filter or centrifugation extract, the extract of gained at reduced pressure conditions continuous still volatilizes ethanol, then uses petroleum ether extraction 2-3 time, retain the lower floor's solution after extraction, namely obtain bamboo-leaves flavones concentrate;

(2) radix pseudostellariae, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard, Semen Lablab Album, Chinese yam, fructus amomi, the banksia rose, Poria cocos, coloured malt, hawthorn powder are broken into meal, add the water of 10-20 times of weight portion, soak 2-3 hour, heating is boiled, and keeps micro-30-40 minute that boils, filter, retain filtrate, the water that the dregs of a decoction add 8-10 times of weight portion is decocted once in accordance with the law again, merging filtrate, heating evaporation is concentrated into 1/5-1/4 of original volume, obtains the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine;

(3) merged by the concentrate of step (1), (2), spraying dry, obtains chicken additive.

Described bamboo grove supports deer park chicken feed, and the preparation method of this feed comprises the following steps:

(1) pulverize: the leaf of bamboo, taro leaves, rape leave, shrimp chaff, fish scale, wheat, black soya bean are dropped into the flour being broken into more than 60 orders in feed powder beater, pears, grape are dropped in feed mill and grind to form pulp, stand-by;

(2) mixed once: the leaf of bamboo after pulverizing, taro leaves, rape leave, shrimp chaff, fish scale, wheat, black soya bean are dropped in mixer and mix, stand-by;

(3) modulate: mixed material is sent in modulator, at 100 DEG C of temperature, modulate 15-30 second with saturated vapor, pour out, be cooled to room temperature, stand-by;

(4) secondary mixing: the material after modulation is carried out secondary with pears, grape pulp and the remaining raw material except whey powder and mixes, stand-by;

(5) granulate: use granulator to be pressed into pellet mixed for secondary material;

(6) spray: pellet is passed to spray booth through conveyer belt, and in spray booth, whey powder dust in disperse, pellet enters rear thus superscribes one deck whey powder adventitia at its surface uniform, then dries under being positioned over 60-80 DEG C of temperature, obtains finished product.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

1, the present invention feeds deer park chicken, and deer park growth and development of chickens is fast, and bone is healthy and strong, and feather is plentiful, and immunity is strong, and survival rate is high, and chicken compacts delicacy, delicious flavour, and egg quality is excellent, nutritious, and meat, egg medical value are high, health care help is effective.

2, the present invention extracts the part of bamboo-leaves flavones as chicken additive from the fresh leaf of bamboo; bamboo-leaves flavones has excellent Green Tea Extract, anti-oxidant, anti-ageing and protect the biological effectiveness of the aspect such as cardiovascular; after the present invention of deer park chicken feed; bamboo-leaves flavones accumulates in chicken, egg; improve the nutrition of chicken, egg, enhance chicken, egg to the health care help effect of human body.After people eats chicken, egg, reducing blood lipid, norcholesterol, prevention cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease can be played, strengthen immunocompetence, treat diabetes, activate brain, promote the positive therapeutic such as memory, improving water flood.

3, the present invention extracts the part of active constituents of medicine as chicken additive from Chinese medicines such as radix pseudostellariae, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard, Semen Lablab Album, Chinese yam, fructus amomi, the banksia rose, Poria cocos, there is strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi, the effect such as stagnant, regulating qi-flowing for eliminating phlegm is led in promoting digestion and removing indigestion, promoting the circulation of qi, enhancing immunity, the appetite of deer park chicken can be improved, accelerate growth and the weightening finish of deer park chicken, improve the survival rate of deer park chicken, increase the laying rate of deer park chicken, improve the nutrition of chicken, egg.

4, the present invention preparation on use spraying coating process, can improve mouthfeel, strengthening food calling, can also aesthetic appeal, be beneficial to popularization; the whey powder of spraying can kill enteron aisle germ; protective effect is formed to enteron aisle, helps deer park chicken to digest and assimilate, extend feed storage life.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the present invention, every simple distortion that other are made when not departing from core of the present invention or amendment all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

A kind of bamboo grove supports deer park chicken feed, and the weight portion (kg) of its constitutive material is: the leaf of bamboo 280, taro leaves 240, rape leave 180, pears 50, grape 20, shrimp chaff 200, fish scale 150, wheat 200, black soya bean 150, chili meal 30, kudzuvine root starch 30, gorgon euryale seed powder 20, cactus powder 20, carrot meal 15, sesame oil 8, fresh hen egg 7, washed-out sand 6, thirteen spice 2, chicken additive 0.2, whey powder 70.

Constitutive material and the weight portion (kg) of described chicken additive are: the fresh leaf of bamboo 800, radix pseudostellariae 7, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 7, Semen Lablab Album 5, Chinese yam 5, fructus amomi 4, the banksia rose 2, Poria cocos 3, coloured malt 4, hawthorn 3; Its preparation method is:

(1) dry clean for the fresh leaf of bamboo, be ground into chip, adding 30 times of weight portion volume fractions is the ethanolic solution of 60%, heating water bath refluxing extraction 3 hours at 70 DEG C of temperature, isolated by filtration extract, the extract of gained at reduced pressure conditions continuous still volatilizes ethanol, then uses petroleum ether extraction 3 times, retain the lower floor's solution after extraction, namely obtain bamboo-leaves flavones concentrate;

(2) radix pseudostellariae, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard, Semen Lablab Album, Chinese yam, fructus amomi, the banksia rose, Poria cocos, coloured malt, hawthorn powder are broken into meal, add the water of 20 times of weight portions, soak 3 hours, heating is boiled, and keeps micro-and boils 40 minutes, filter, retain filtrate, the water that the dregs of a decoction add 10 times of weight portions is decocted once in accordance with the law again, merging filtrate, heating evaporation is concentrated into 1/5 of original volume, obtains the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine;

(3) merged by the concentrate of step (1), (2), spraying dry, obtains chicken additive.

Described bamboo grove supports deer park chicken feed, and the preparation method of this feed comprises the following steps:

(1) pulverize: the leaf of bamboo, taro leaves, rape leave, shrimp chaff, fish scale, wheat, black soya bean are dropped into the flour being broken into more than 60 orders in feed powder beater, pears, grape are dropped in feed mill and grind to form pulp, stand-by;

(2) mixed once: the leaf of bamboo after pulverizing, taro leaves, rape leave, shrimp chaff, fish scale, wheat, black soya bean are dropped in mixer and mix, stand-by;

(3) modulate: mixed material is sent in modulator, at 100 DEG C of temperature, modulates 30 seconds with saturated vapor, pour out, be cooled to room temperature, stand-by;

(4) secondary mixing: the material after modulation is carried out secondary with pears, grape pulp and the remaining raw material except whey powder and mixes, stand-by;

(5) granulate: use granulator to be pressed into pellet mixed for secondary material;

(6) spray: pellet is passed to spray booth through conveyer belt, and in spray booth, whey powder dust in disperse, pellet enters rear thus superscribes one deck whey powder adventitia at its surface uniform, then dries under being positioned over 70 DEG C of temperature, obtains finished product.

Claims (3)

1. a bamboo grove supports deer park chicken feed, it is characterized in that, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: leaf of bamboo 280-300, taro leaves 240-280, rape leave 180-240, pears 50-70, grape 20-50, shrimp chaff 200-250, fish scale 150-200, wheat 200-300, black soya bean 150-180, chili meal 30-40, kudzuvine root starch 30-40, gorgon euryale seed powder 20-30, cactus powder 20-30, carrot meal 15-35, sesame oil 8-13, fresh hen egg 7-9, washed-out sand 6-8, thirteen spice 2-4, chicken additive 0.2-0.5, whey powder 70-80.

2. bamboo grove according to claim 1 supports deer park chicken feed, it is characterized in that, constitutive material and the weight portion of described chicken additive are: fresh leaf of bamboo 800-1000, radix pseudostellariae 7-8, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 7-8, Semen Lablab Album 5-6, Chinese yam 5-6, fructus amomi 4-5, banksia rose 2-3, Poria cocos 3-5, coloured malt 4-5, hawthorn 3-4; Its preparation method is:

(1) dry clean for the fresh leaf of bamboo, be ground into chip, adding 20-30 times of weight portion volume fraction is the ethanolic solution of 60%, heating water bath refluxing extraction 2-3 hour at 60-70 DEG C of temperature, filter or centrifugation extract, the extract of gained at reduced pressure conditions continuous still volatilizes ethanol, then uses petroleum ether extraction 2-3 time, retain the lower floor's solution after extraction, namely obtain bamboo-leaves flavones concentrate;

(2) radix pseudostellariae, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard, Semen Lablab Album, Chinese yam, fructus amomi, the banksia rose, Poria cocos, coloured malt, hawthorn powder are broken into meal, add the water of 10-20 times of weight portion, soak 2-3 hour, heating is boiled, and keeps micro-30-40 minute that boils, filter, retain filtrate, the water that the dregs of a decoction add 8-10 times of weight portion is decocted once in accordance with the law again, merging filtrate, heating evaporation is concentrated into 1/5-1/4 of original volume, obtains the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine;

(3) merged by the concentrate of step (1), (2), spraying dry, obtains chicken additive.

3. bamboo grove according to claim 1 supports deer park chicken feed, it is characterized in that, the preparation method of this feed comprises the following steps:

(1) pulverize: the leaf of bamboo, taro leaves, rape leave, shrimp chaff, fish scale, wheat, black soya bean are dropped into the flour being broken into more than 60 orders in feed powder beater, pears, grape are dropped in feed mill and grind to form pulp, stand-by;

(2) mixed once: the leaf of bamboo after pulverizing, taro leaves, rape leave, shrimp chaff, fish scale, wheat, black soya bean are dropped in mixer and mix, stand-by;

(3) modulate: mixed material is sent in modulator, at 100 DEG C of temperature, modulate 15-30 second with saturated vapor, pour out, be cooled to room temperature, stand-by;

(4) secondary mixing: the material after modulation is carried out secondary with pears, grape pulp and the remaining raw material except whey powder and mixes, stand-by;

(5) granulate: use granulator to be pressed into pellet mixed for secondary material;

(6) spray: pellet is passed to spray booth through conveyer belt, and in spray booth, whey powder dust in disperse, pellet enters rear thus superscribes one deck whey powder adventitia at its surface uniform, then dries under being positioned over 60-80 DEG C of temperature, obtains finished product.