CN104454734B - A kind of pressure adjustment relief valve - Google Patents
A kind of pressure adjustment relief valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104454734B CN104454734B CN201410718514.0A CN201410718514A CN104454734B CN 104454734 B CN104454734 B CN 104454734B CN 201410718514 A CN201410718514 A CN 201410718514A CN 104454734 B CN104454734 B CN 104454734B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- hole
- rod
- taper knob
- under high
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
- F15B13/025—Pressure reducing valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B20/00—Safety arrangements for fluid actuator systems; Applications of safety devices in fluid actuator systems; Emergency measures for fluid actuator systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Safety Valves (AREA)
- Lift Valve (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of pressure adjustment relief valve.It includes that valve body, small valve-rod, spring, valve pocket, overfall joint, taper knob, two hands are, butterfly spring and big valve rod;Form through hole in the middle part of valve body, its underpart circumferential wall is formed water under high pressure inlet and outlet;Taper knob bottom is inserted in through hole upper port;Butterfly spring is located in taper knob;Big valve rod head is located at butterfly spring bottom in taper knob, and bar portion runs through the circular hole on taper knob and extends to through hole internal upper part;Overfall joint one end is inserted on valve body inside through hole lower port;Valve pocket is located at through hole middle and lower part;Inside small valve-rod through hole, its head contacts with the lower end of big valve rod, and bar portion is located at middle and upper part in valve pocket;On spring housing small valve-rod outer surface.The pressure adjustment relief valve reasonable in design of the present invention, compact, and can automatically be adjusted and degree of regulation is high.Further, since the lower end of valve pocket is closed, overflow water under high pressure spout hole from sleeve side wall is discharged, and therefore can reduce the impulsive force of water under high pressure, make overflow more stable.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to hydraulic machinery technical field, particularly relate to a kind of pressure adjustment relief valve.
Background technology
Plunger displacement pump is also known as reciprocating pump, and for an important device of hydraulic system, it relies on plunger in cylinder body
Move back and forth, make the volume of pressurization working lumen change and realize sucking medium, compressed media, have
The advantages such as rated pressure height, compact conformation, efficiency is high and Flow-rate adjustment is convenient, be widely used in high pressure,
Big flow and flow need the occasion of regulation, in such as hydraulic press, engineering machinery, oil field and boats and ships.Mesh
Front conventional plunger displacement pump is mainly made up of power end, fluid end and lubrication oil circulation cooling system, power end
For the energy of prime mover is passed to fluid end, mainly include crankcase and be arranged on the height within crankcase
Speed axle, bent axle, multiple gear ring, many connecting rods and many crossheads;Fluid end is for providing power end
Mechanical energy be converted to fluid pressure energy, mainly include many plungers, multiple cylinder body, bracket, pump head,
Liquid in-out valve group and combination valve, wherein pump head is provided with inlet opening and outage, and the outer end of outage is even
Connect one for the pressure adjustment relief valve regulating high-pressure medium pressure, pressure adjustment relief valve is again by pipeline and reception
Container connects;Lubrication oil circulation cooling system is then for being circulated cold by the lubricating oil within power end
But, to prevent its internal each parts from breaking down because temperature is too high.But, the most conventional pressure regulation
There is following point in overflow valve: building block is many, and therefore structure is complicated, and appearance and size is big, so
Price is higher, and structure design simultaneously is not the most reasonable, it is necessary to regulate manually, and degree of regulation
The highest, and cannot be carried out being automatically adjusted.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide the pressure regulation that a kind of degree of regulation is high
Overflow valve.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provide pressure adjustment relief valve include valve body, small valve-rod,
Spring, valve pocket, overfall joint, taper knob, two hands are, butterfly spring and big valve rod;Wherein valve
The centre of body has been formed through an axially extending bore, its underpart circumferential wall is formed one with
The water under high pressure import that on pump head, water under high pressure outlet is connected and at least one high-pressure water outlet, and high pressure
Water inlet is all connected with through hole with high-pressure water outlet;The bottom of taper knob is inserted in the upper end of through hole
Mouth is internal, and its centre, lower surface is formed with a circular hole;Butterfly spring is arranged on the inside of taper knob;
Big valve rod is nail shape structure, and its head is arranged on butterfly spring bottom in taper knob, and taper knob is run through in bar portion
On circular hole and extend to the internal upper part of through hole;One end symmetry of two hand handles is inserted and is arranged on handle
Set top;One end of overfall joint is inserted and is arranged on valve body inside the lower port of through hole;Valve pocket
It is formed with the cylinder-like structure of opening for upper end, is located at the middle and lower part of through hole, in the middle part of it in circumferential wall
It is formed with the perforate corresponding with above-mentioned water under high pressure import and high-pressure water outlet, shape on lower circumference wall
Become to have multiple spout hole, and the position outer surface between perforate and spout hole is fixed on overflow
In mouth joint upper inside surface;Small valve-rod for nail shape structure, be located at the inside of through hole, its head with
The lower end of big valve rod contacts, and bar portion is then arranged on middle and upper part in valve pocket;Spring housing be positioned at little
On the bar portion outer surface of the small valve-rod between head and the valve pocket upper end of valve rod.
Described high-pressure water outlet is 3, is separately positioned in the middle part of valve body with water under high pressure import apart
90 °, 180 °, the position of 270 °, can arbitrarily select a use according to installation site.
Described taper knob lower outer circumferential face and through hole top inner peripheral surface, valve pocket top excircle
Inner peripheral surface, valve pocket middle and lower part outer circumference surface and overfall upper end of joint inner periphery in the middle part of face and through hole
It is equipped with sealing between outer circumference surface and through hole bottom inner peripheral surface in the middle part of face and overfall joint
Circle.
The reasonable in design, compact of the pressure adjustment relief valve that the present invention provides, and can automatically carry out
Regulation and degree of regulation are high.Further, since the lower end of valve pocket is closed, overflow water under high pressure is from valve
Spout hole on set sidewall is discharged, and therefore can reduce the impulsive force of water under high pressure, make overflow more stable.
Additionally, good sealing effect, so higher pressure can be born than traditional pressure adjustment relief valve.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The pressure adjustment relief valve vertical structure sectional view that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention.
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A-A to sectional view.
Detailed description of the invention
The pressure adjustment relief valve provided the present invention with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is carried out in detail
Explanation.
As shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 2, the present invention provide pressure adjustment relief valve include valve body 1, small valve-rod 2,
Spring 3, valve pocket 4, overfall joint 5,6, two hands of taper knob are 7, butterfly spring 8 and big valve
Bar 9;Wherein the centre of valve body 1 has been formed through an axially extending bore 10, its underpart circumference
A water under high pressure import 11 and at least one being connected with water under high pressure outlet on pump head it is formed with on wall
Individual high-pressure water outlet 12, and water under high pressure import 11 is all connected with through hole 10 with high-pressure water outlet 12
Logical;The bottom of taper knob 6 is inserted in inside the upper port of through hole 10, its centre, lower surface
It is formed with a circular hole;Butterfly spring 8 is arranged on the inside of taper knob 6;Big valve rod 9 is nail shape structure,
Its head is arranged on butterfly spring 8 bottom in taper knob 6, and bar portion runs through the circular hole on taper knob 6 and prolongs
Reach the internal upper part of through hole 10;Two hands insert one end symmetry of 7 and are arranged on taper knob 6
Portion;One end of overfall joint 5 is inserted and is arranged on valve body 1 inside the lower port of through hole 10;
Valve pocket 4 is formed with the cylinder-like structure of opening for upper end, is located at the middle and lower part of through hole 10, wherein
The perforate corresponding with above-mentioned water under high pressure import 11 and high-pressure water outlet 12 it is formed with in portion's circumferential wall
13, lower circumference wall is formed multiple spout hole 14, and is positioned at perforate 13 and spout hole 14
Between position outer surface be fixed in overfall joint 5 upper inside surface;Small valve-rod 2 is nail shape
Structure, is located at the inside of through hole 10, and its head contacts with the lower end of big valve rod 9, and bar portion
Then it is arranged on middle and upper part in valve pocket 4;Spring 3 is enclosed within the head and the valve pocket 4 that are positioned at small valve-rod 2
On the bar portion outer surface of the small valve-rod 2 between end.
Described high-pressure water outlet 12 is 3, is separately positioned in the middle part of valve body 1 to enter with water under high pressure
Mouth 11, at a distance of 90 °, 180 °, the position of 270 °, can arbitrarily select one according to installation site
Use.
On described taper knob 6 lower outer circumferential face and through hole 10 top inner peripheral surface, valve pocket 4
Inner peripheral surface, valve pocket 4 middle and lower part outer circumference surface and overfall in the middle part of portion's outer circumference surface and through hole 10
In the middle part of joint 5 upper end inner peripheral surface and overfall joint 5 in outer circumference surface and through hole 10 bottom
Sealing ring it is equipped with between periphery.
Now the pressure adjustment relief valve using method that the present invention provides is described below: first by staff
Utilizing while observing the Pressure gauge being connected with pressure adjustment relief valve, rotation hand is rotary handle 7
The mode of set 6 regulates position in valve pocket 4, small valve-rod 2 lower end, until making to go out from water under high pressure
Till the water under high pressures that mouth 12 is discharged reach required use pressure, at this moment the lower end of small valve-rod 2 is proper
Block well and on valve pocket 4, be positioned at the upper port below perforate 13.Under normal circumstances, from fluid end
The water under high pressure discharged in cylinder body will be flowed on this pressure adjustment relief valve by water under high pressure outlet on pump head
Water under high pressure import 11 in, then relative with water under high pressure import 11 from valve pocket 4 perforate 13
Enter in the annular space between valve pocket 4 and small valve-rod 2, afterwards by valve pocket 4 with water under high pressure
Export 12 corresponding perforates 13 and flow into high-pressure water outlet 12, finally by with high-pressure water outlet
12 pipelines being connected are supplied to receive container for user.When the height discharged in fluid end cylinder body
During setting-out hypertonia, the water under high pressure entered in valve pocket 4 will press upwards on small valve-rod 2, thus press
Contracting butterfly spring 8, the lower end of small valve-rod 2 thus can be made to leave on valve pocket 4 be positioned at below perforate 13 is upper
Port, at this moment partial high pressure water will flow in overfall joint 5 from spout hole 14, finally from overflowing
Head piece joint 5 drains in overflow vessel, thus reaches the purpose of pressure release.When pressure recovers normal,
Small valve-rod 2 can rely on the elastic force of butterfly spring 8 to automatically reset.
Claims (3)
1. a pressure adjustment relief valve, it is characterised in that: it include valve body (1), small valve-rod (2),
Spring (3), valve pocket (4), overfall joint (5), taper knob (6), two hands (7),
Butterfly spring (8) and big valve rod (9);Wherein the centre of valve body (1) has been formed through one
Axially extending bore (10), its underpart circumferential wall is formed one with water under high pressure outlet phase on pump head
Water under high pressure import (11) even and at least one high-pressure water outlet (12), and water under high pressure import (11)
All it is connected with through hole (10) with high-pressure water outlet (12);The bottom of taper knob (6) is inserted
Inside the upper port of through hole (10), its centre, lower surface is formed with a circular hole;Butterfly spring
(8) inside of taper knob (6) it is arranged on;Big valve rod (9) is nail shape structure, and its head sets
Put butterfly spring (8) bottom in taper knob (6), bar portion run through the circular hole on taper knob (6) and
Extend to the internal upper part of through hole (10);Two hands insert one end symmetry of (7) and are arranged on hand
Sleeve (6) top;One end of overfall joint (5) is inserted and is arranged on the upper through hole of valve body (1)
(10) inside lower port;Valve pocket (4) is the cylinder-like structure that upper end is formed with opening, if
In the middle and lower part of through hole (10), it is formed in circumferential wall in the middle part of it and above-mentioned water under high pressure import (11)
The perforate (13) corresponding with high-pressure water outlet (12), lower circumference wall is formed multiple overflowing
Discharge orifice (14), and it is solid to be positioned at the position outer surface between perforate (13) and spout hole (14)
It is scheduled in overfall joint (5) upper inside surface;Small valve-rod (2) is nail shape structure, is located at logical
The inside in hole (10), its head contacts with the lower end of big valve rod (9), and bar portion is then arranged
Middle and upper part in valve pocket (4);Spring (3) is enclosed within head and the valve pocket being positioned at small valve-rod (2)
(4) on the bar portion outer surface of the small valve-rod (2) between upper end.
Pressure adjustment relief valve the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water under high pressure
Outlet (12) is 3, is separately positioned on valve body (1) middle part with water under high pressure import 11 at a distance of 90
°, 180 °, the position of 270 °.
Pressure adjustment relief valve the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described taper knob
(6) lower outer circumferential face and through hole (10) top inner peripheral surface, valve pocket (4) top excircle
Face and through hole (10) middle part inner peripheral surface, valve pocket (4) middle and lower part outer circumference surface and overfall connect
Outer circumference surface and through hole (10) in the middle part of head (5) upper end inner peripheral surface and overfall joint (5)
It is equipped with sealing ring between the inner peripheral surface of bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410718514.0A CN104454734B (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | A kind of pressure adjustment relief valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410718514.0A CN104454734B (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | A kind of pressure adjustment relief valve |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104454734A CN104454734A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
CN104454734B true CN104454734B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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ID=52901309
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410718514.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104454734B (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | A kind of pressure adjustment relief valve |
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CN (1) | CN104454734B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106438323B (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-04 | 江阴市天润机械制造有限公司 | A kind of oil pump oil spilling control valve easy to control oil mass |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201173324Y (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2008-12-31 | 宁波恒瑞机械有限公司 | Pressure regulating unloading valve |
CN103122884A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2013-05-29 | 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 | Adjustable pilot overflow valve |
CN204327626U (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-05-13 | 天津市通洁高压泵制造有限公司 | A kind of pressure adjustment relief valve |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5673274A (en) * | 1979-11-14 | 1981-06-17 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Electromagnetically proportional relief valve |
JPH10153270A (en) * | 1996-11-22 | 1998-06-09 | Tokico Ltd | Valve device for air tank |
JP4989676B2 (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2012-08-01 | 株式会社丸山製作所 | Pressure regulating valve |
-
2014
- 2014-12-01 CN CN201410718514.0A patent/CN104454734B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201173324Y (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2008-12-31 | 宁波恒瑞机械有限公司 | Pressure regulating unloading valve |
CN103122884A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2013-05-29 | 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 | Adjustable pilot overflow valve |
CN204327626U (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-05-13 | 天津市通洁高压泵制造有限公司 | A kind of pressure adjustment relief valve |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN104454734A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160817 Termination date: 20161201 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |