CN104314303A - Film-attachable form board capable of being positioned and locked at one step and application method of form board - Google Patents
Film-attachable form board capable of being positioned and locked at one step and application method of form board Download PDFInfo
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- CN104314303A CN104314303A CN201410591642.3A CN201410591642A CN104314303A CN 104314303 A CN104314303 A CN 104314303A CN 201410591642 A CN201410591642 A CN 201410591642A CN 104314303 A CN104314303 A CN 104314303A
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- connecting rod
- plate
- locking
- facade
- modular unit
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Abstract
The invention relates to a film-attachable form board capable of being positioned and locked at one step and an application method of the form board. A positioning block is added to each of the four corners on the outer side of each form board unit, and a groove is formed in each of the four corners. Four form board units are tightly spliced together by only one connecting rod, two locking tubes and two locking nuts, the whole splicing process can be completed by two workers, operation time is shortened greatly as compared with the current splicing method, which needs as many as 60-70 clamp hooks even more than 100 clamp hooks, for splicing the four form board units, and work efficiency is increased by dozens of times. A protective film is adhered to the inner side of a vertical panel before pouring, the protective film is torn off after wall forming, the form board units and a wall can be separated by the protective films, coating of release agent on the inner surfaces of the form board units is not needed, and the problem that wall coating effect is affected by the release agent is solved under the premise that the flatness of the wall is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building form technical field, relating to a kind of can one-time positioning also locking and the template of energy pad pasting and using method thereof, for making light material cast-in-situ non-bearing wall.
Background technology
Non-bearing wall is secondary supporting member, but be also the very important support zone of load bearing wall simultaneously, the preparation method of non-bearing wall is, first set up out one by template and build chamber, then toward building joints cement or gypsum in chamber, template is pulled down after the cement of building in chamber or gypsum drying and moulding, template comprises two facade plates be arranged in parallel, distance sink tube, connecting rod, facade plate is spliced by multiple modular unit, prior art is all first utilize grab to be fixed together by adjacent modular unit when setting up template, and then utilize connecting rod, distance sink tube, chamber is built in the locking nut formation that is fixed together by two facade plates, but the quantity of the grab used that four modular units closely will be stitched together reaches six or seven ten even more than 100, and need 2 ~ 4 people's common operational, operating efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome the defect of prior art, devise a kind of can one-time positioning also locking and the template of energy pad pasting and using method thereof, utilize this template to make light material cast-in-situ non-bearing wall, structure is simple, convenient to operation, compared with prior art, substantially reduce the operating time, operating efficiency can improve tens times.
Concrete technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of can one-time positioning locking and can the template of pad pasting, comprise two facade plates be arranged in parallel, distance sink tube, connecting rod, distance sink tube is sleeved on connecting rod, two facade plates lay respectively at the both sides of distance sink tube and are formed to lock by locking nut and connecting rod and coordinate, facade plate is spliced by multiple modular unit, key is: on four angles of modular unit lateral surface, all set up locating piece, four locating pieces of four modular unit stitching portions are spliced to form round platform, the axis place of round platform offers the first connecting hole, the axis of round platform is vertical with modular unit to be arranged, the diameter of round platform increases gradually along the direction near modular unit, round platform is set with locking tube, the internal diameter of locking tube is greater than the minimum outer diameter of round platform and is less than the maximum outside diameter of round platform, four angles of modular unit all offer groove, four grooves of four modular unit stitching portions are spliced to form the second connecting hole matched with connecting rod, first connecting hole is communicated with the second connecting hole, two facade plates are sleeved on to be formed to lock on connecting rod and by locking nut and connecting rod by the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole and coordinate.
Outside fix plate is also provided with between locking tube and locking nut, the length of outside fix plate and width are all greater than the diameter of locking tube, inner position plate is provided with between distance sink tube and facade plate, the length of inner position plate and width are all greater than the diameter of round platform, the center of outside fix plate and inner position plate all offers the via hole matched with connecting rod, and connecting rod is screw through walls.
Four limits of described modular unit lateral surface are all provided with reinforcing rib, and the two ends of reinforcing rib are all fixedly connected with locating piece.
The middle part of described modular unit lateral surface is also provided with reinforcing rib.
Can one-time positioning also lock and a using method for the template of energy pad pasting, key is: described method comprises the following steps:
A, established for subsequent use by multiple facade grillage, the cavity between the facade plate be arranged in parallel is for building chamber;
B, the verticality correcting facade plate and planeness;
C, stick weather strip in the stitching portion of adjacent forms unit;
D, to building joints cement or gypsum in chamber;
E, after the cement of building in chamber or gypsum drying and moulding, unclamp locking nut pull down facade plate, connecting rod.
Before sticking weather strip to the stitching portion of adjacent forms unit, also want first stick diaphragm at the medial surface of facade plate, after finally pulling down facade plate, connecting rod, diaphragm is taken off.
Described step a is first by the connecting hole on connecting rod break-through facade plate, then distance sink tube cover is installed on connecting rod, then the connecting hole on another facade plate connecting rod break-through be arranged in parallel, then installs on round platform by locking tube cover, locking nut and connecting rod is locked.
Described step a is also included on connecting rod and is set with inner position plate, and inner position plate is between distance sink tube and facade plate.
Described step a is also included on connecting rod and is set with outside fix plate, and outside fix plate is between locking tube and locking nut.
Described diaphragm is and the plastic sheeting of cement and the not bonding flexibility of gypsum or epoxy resin thin film.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: on four angles of modular unit lateral surface, all set up locating piece and all offer groove on four angles, four modular units are closely stitched together and only needs a connecting rod, two locking tubes, two locking nuts, two people can complete whole operating process, with existing need with nearly six or seven ten even four modular units closely could be stitched together more than 100 grabs compared with, substantially reduce the operating time, operating efficiency can improve tens times.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of template in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of modular unit first embodiment in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of modular unit second embodiment in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of modular unit the 3rd embodiment in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 4.
In accompanying drawing, 1 represents facade plate, and 2 represent distance sink tube, and 3 represent connecting rod, and 4 represent locking nut, and 5 represent locating piece, and 6 represent locking tube, and 7 represent groove, and 8 represent outside fix plate, and 9 represent inner position plate, and 10 represent reinforcing rib.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1, as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, a kind of can one-time positioning locking and can the template of pad pasting, for making light material cast-in-situ non-bearing wall, comprise two facade plates 1 be arranged in parallel, distance sink tube 2, connecting rod 3, connecting rod 3 is screw through walls, distance sink tube 2 is sleeved on connecting rod 3, two facade plates 1 lay respectively at the both sides of distance sink tube 2 and are formed to lock with connecting rod 3 by locking nut 4 and coordinate, facade plate 1 is spliced by multiple modular unit, locating piece 5 is all set up at four angles of modular unit lateral surface, four locating pieces 5 of four modular unit stitching portions are spliced to form round platform, the axis place of round platform offers the first connecting hole, the axis of round platform is vertical with modular unit to be arranged, the diameter of round platform increases gradually along the direction near modular unit, round platform is set with locking tube 6, the internal diameter of locking tube 6 is greater than the minimum outer diameter of round platform and is less than the maximum outside diameter of round platform, four angles of modular unit all offer groove 7, four grooves 7 of four modular unit stitching portions are spliced to form the second connecting hole matched with connecting rod 3, first connecting hole is communicated with the second connecting hole, two facade plates 1 to be sleeved on connecting rod 3 by the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole and to be formed to lock with connecting rod 3 by locking nut 4 and coordinate.The material of modular unit is plastic plate, plank, iron plate, corrosion resistant plate or aluminium sheet, is preferably plastic plate, because plastic plate is light, cost-saving.Four modular units are closely stitched together and only needs a connecting rod 3, two locking tubes 6, two locking nuts 4, two people can complete whole operating process, with existing need with nearly six or seven ten even four modular units closely could be stitched together more than 100 grabs compared with, substantially reduce the operating time, operating efficiency can improve tens times.
As to further improvement of the present invention, outside fix plate 8 is also provided with between locking tube 6 and locking nut 4, the length of outside fix plate 8 and width are all greater than the diameter of locking tube 6, the center of outside fix plate 8 all offers the via hole matched with connecting rod 3, utilize outside fix plate 8 to be closely pressed on round platform by locking tube 6, can prevent round platform from loosening and causing facade plate 1 bending.
As to further improvement of the present invention, inner position plate 9 is provided with between distance sink tube 2 and facade plate 1, the length of inner position plate 9 and width are all greater than the diameter of round platform, the center of inner position plate 9 all offers the via hole matched with connecting rod 3, utilize inner position plate 9 that four modular units be stitched together can be made to remain in a vertical plane, prevent modular unit flexural deformation.
As to further improvement of the present invention, when the area of modular unit is 0.04m
2time, four limits of modular unit lateral surface are all provided with reinforcing rib 10, and the two ends of reinforcing rib 10 are all fixedly connected with locating piece 5, strengthen the hardness of modular unit further, prevent modular unit flexural deformation.Reinforcing rib 10 is square steel, angle bar, I-shaped plate or H profile steel.
Can one-time positioning also lock and a using method for the template of energy pad pasting, key is: described method comprises the following steps:
A, set up for subsequent use by multiple facade plate 1, the cavity between the facade plate 1 be arranged in parallel is for building chamber;
B, the verticality correcting facade plate 1 and planeness;
C, stick weather strip in the stitching portion of adjacent forms unit;
D, to building joints cement or gypsum in chamber;
E, after the cement of building in chamber or gypsum drying and moulding, unclamp locking nut 4 pull down facade plate 1, connecting rod 3.
Before sticking weather strip to the stitching portion of adjacent forms unit, also want first stick diaphragm at the medial surface of facade plate 1, after finally pulling down facade plate 1, connecting rod 3, diaphragm is taken off.
Described step a is first by the connecting hole on connecting rod 3 break-through facade plate 1, then distance sink tube 2 cover is installed on connecting rod 3, then the connecting hole on another facade plate 1 connecting rod 3 break-through be arranged in parallel, then locking tube 6 cover is installed on round platform, locking nut 4 and connecting rod 3 are locked.
Described step a is also included on connecting rod 3 and is set with inner position plate 9, inner position plate 9 is between distance sink tube 2 and facade plate 1, utilize inner position plate 9 that four modular units be stitched together can be made to remain in a vertical plane, prevent modular unit flexural deformation.
Described step a is also included on connecting rod 3 and is set with outside fix plate 8, and outside fix plate 8, between locking tube 6 and locking nut 4, utilizes outside fix plate 8 to be closely pressed on round platform by locking tube 6, can prevent round platform from loosening and causing facade plate 1 bending.
Described diaphragm is and the plastic sheeting of cement and the not bonding flexibility of gypsum or epoxy resin thin film.
Embodiment 2, as different from Example 1, when the area of modular unit is greater than 0.2m
2time, the middle part of modular unit lateral surface is also provided with reinforcing rib 10, as shown in Figure 3, can strengthen the hardness of modular unit further, prevent modular unit flexural deformation.Reinforcing rib 10 is square steel, angle bar, I-shaped plate or H profile steel.
Embodiment 3, as improvement of the present invention, when needs take mould in body of wall corner, need to be changed modular unit to make Corner boarding unit, be welded on reinforcing rib 10 to major general's locating piece 5, and be arranged in parallel with facade plate 1, now Corner boarding unit and modular unit are fixed shape in 90 °, the locating piece 5 of Corner boarding unit and modular unit can be made to piece together truncated cone-shaped, locking tube 6 is closely pressed on round platform by recycling outside fix plate 8, and the split completing modular unit is fixed.
In sum; diaphragm is sticked at the medial surface of facade plate 1 before joints cement of the present invention or gypsum; diaphragm is taken off again after body of wall is shaping; utilize diaphragm modular unit and body of wall can be separated; just not be used in the inner surface smearing release agent of modular unit so simultaneously; under the prerequisite ensureing wall leveling degree, solve in the difficult problem affecting brushing effect to release agent during body of wall swabbing.Stick weather strip in the stitching portion of adjacent forms unit, the sealing of template can be improved, improve the planeness of gained body of wall.
Claims (10)
1. can one-time positioning also lock and the template of energy pad pasting for one kind, comprise two facade plates (1) be arranged in parallel, distance sink tube (2), connecting rod (3), distance sink tube (2) is sleeved on connecting rod (3), two facade plates (1) lay respectively at the both sides of distance sink tube (2) and are formed to lock with connecting rod (3) by locking nut (4) and coordinate, facade plate (1) is spliced by multiple modular unit, it is characterized in that: on four angles of modular unit lateral surface, all set up locating piece (5), four locating pieces (5) of four modular unit stitching portions are spliced to form round platform, the axis place of round platform offers the first connecting hole, the axis of round platform is vertical with modular unit to be arranged, the diameter of round platform increases gradually along the direction near modular unit, round platform is set with locking tube (6), the internal diameter of locking tube (6) is greater than the minimum outer diameter of round platform and is less than the maximum outside diameter of round platform, four angles of modular unit all offer groove (7), four grooves (7) of four modular unit stitching portions are spliced to form the second connecting hole matched with connecting rod (3), first connecting hole is communicated with the second connecting hole, it is upper and formed to lock with connecting rod (3) by locking nut (4) and coordinate that two facade plates (1) are sleeved on connecting rod (3) by the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of can one-time positioning locking and can the template of pad pasting, it is characterized in that: between locking tube (6) and locking nut (4), be also provided with outside fix plate (8), the length of outside fix plate (8) and width are all greater than the diameter of locking tube (6), inner position plate (9) is provided with between distance sink tube (2) and facade plate (1), the length of inner position plate (9) and width are all greater than the diameter of round platform, the center of outside fix plate (8) and inner position plate (9) all offers the via hole matched with connecting rod (3), connecting rod (3) is screw through walls.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of can one-time positioning locking and can the template of pad pasting, it is characterized in that: four limits of described modular unit lateral surface are all provided with reinforcing rib (10), the two ends of reinforcing rib (10) are all fixedly connected with locating piece (5).
4. according to claim 1 a kind of can one-time positioning locking and can the template of pad pasting, it is characterized in that: the middle part of described modular unit lateral surface is also provided with reinforcing rib (10).
5. one-time positioning also can lock and a using method for the template of energy pad pasting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described method comprises the following steps:
A, by good for subsequent use for the erection of multiple facade plate (1), the cavity between the facade plate (1) be arranged in parallel is for building chamber;
B, the verticality correcting facade plate (1) and planeness;
C, stick weather strip in the stitching portion of adjacent forms unit;
D, to building joints cement or gypsum in chamber;
E, after the cement of building in chamber or gypsum drying and moulding, unclamp locking nut (4) pull down facade plate (1), connecting rod (3).
6. a kind of as requested described in 5 can one-time positioning locking and can the using method of template of pad pasting; it is characterized in that: before sticking weather strip to the stitching portion of adjacent forms unit; also want first to stick diaphragm at the medial surface of facade plate (1), finally pull down facade plate (1), diaphragm is taken off after (3) by connecting rod.
7. a kind of as requested described in 5 can one-time positioning locking and can the using method of template of pad pasting, it is characterized in that: described step a is first by the connecting hole on connecting rod (3) break-through facade plate (1), then distance sink tube (2) cover is installed on connecting rod (3), then the connecting hole on another facade plate (1) connecting rod (3) break-through be arranged in parallel, then locking tube (6) cover is installed on round platform, locking nut (4) and connecting rod (3) are locked.
8. a kind of as requested described in 7 can one-time positioning locking and can the using method of template of pad pasting, it is characterized in that: described step a is also included in connecting rod (3) upper suit inner position plate (9), and inner position plate (9) is positioned between distance sink tube (2) and facade plate (1).
9. a kind of as requested described in 7 can one-time positioning locking and can the using method of template of pad pasting, it is characterized in that: described step a is also included in connecting rod (3) upper suit outside fix plate (8), and outside fix plate (8) is positioned between locking tube (6) and locking nut (4).
10. a kind of as requested described in 6 can one-time positioning locking and can the using method of template of pad pasting, it is characterized in that: described diaphragm is and the plastic sheeting of cement and the not bonding flexibility of gypsum or epoxy resin thin film.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410591642.3A CN104314303B (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | A kind of can one-time positioning locking and can the template of pad pasting and using method thereof |
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CN201410591642.3A CN104314303B (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | A kind of can one-time positioning locking and can the template of pad pasting and using method thereof |
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CN104314303A true CN104314303A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
CN104314303B CN104314303B (en) | 2016-02-24 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS522211B1 (en) * | 1970-09-25 | 1977-01-20 | ||
JPS5384922U (en) * | 1976-12-15 | 1978-07-13 | ||
JPS5785444A (en) * | 1980-11-18 | 1982-05-28 | Hasegawa Komuten Kk | Application of concrete wall surface |
CN203531376U (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2014-04-09 | 赵景卫 | Grouted aggregate concrete wall formwork |
CN203684654U (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-07-02 | 陈国祯 | Template assembly structure |
CN204282811U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-04-22 | 刘斌 | A kind of can one-time positioning locking and can the template of pad pasting |
-
2014
- 2014-10-29 CN CN201410591642.3A patent/CN104314303B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS522211B1 (en) * | 1970-09-25 | 1977-01-20 | ||
JPS5384922U (en) * | 1976-12-15 | 1978-07-13 | ||
JPS5785444A (en) * | 1980-11-18 | 1982-05-28 | Hasegawa Komuten Kk | Application of concrete wall surface |
CN203531376U (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2014-04-09 | 赵景卫 | Grouted aggregate concrete wall formwork |
CN203684654U (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-07-02 | 陈国祯 | Template assembly structure |
CN204282811U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-04-22 | 刘斌 | A kind of can one-time positioning locking and can the template of pad pasting |
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CN104314303B (en) | 2016-02-24 |
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