CN103750065B - Traditional Chinese herbal medicine composite goose feed capable of enhancing immunity and improving meat quality - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese herbal medicine composite goose feed capable of enhancing immunity and improving meat quality Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a traditional Chinese herbal medicine composite goose feed capable of enhancing immunity and improving meat quality. The goose feed is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of corn powder, 100 parts of ground nut meal, 20 parts of herba lophatheri, 20 parts of orange peels, 20 parts of villous amomum fruit, 20 parts of viscum album, 5 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 5 parts of balloonflower, 5 parts of cortex moutan radicis, 5 parts of shelled cedar seed, 5 parts of magnolia officinalis, 5 parts of hydrocotyle sibthorpioides, 5 parts of gardenia jasminoides root, 5 parts of hen egg yolk, 5 parts of bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae, 5 parts of tussilago farfara, 5 parts of coix seed, 5 parts of hawthorn fruit and 5 parts of peach kernel. The traditional Chinese herbal medicine composite goose feed enhances the disease resistance of cattle, boosts the growth speed and improves the meat quality, has high safety coefficient, and has no negative influence on the health of human body; the raw materials used in the composite cattle feed are easily obtained, so that the production cost is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compound goose feed containing Chinese herbal medicine, a kind of develop immunitypty improves specifically
The compound goose feed of meat, belongs to field of fodder.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of people's living standard, Diet concept changes by having enough to eating gradually.Goose, due to delicious meat, becomes the welcome food on people's dining table gradually.Therefore, the cultivation scale of goose is increasing.Simultaneously raisers are in order to prevent goose in Different growth phases PI disease, promote goose Fast Growth simultaneously, generally add the growth accelerator of antibiotic and Prof. Du Yucang in the feed of each stage goose.But the antibiotic medicine added in feed can cause drug resistance strain generation, goose produces drug resistance, brings a difficult problem to the control of disease; Simultaneously also to affect people healthy for the problem such as medicament residue.Raising along with people's living standard and the attention to food security, it is problem urgently to be resolved hurrily at present that development of new feed substitute antibiotics solves livestock and poultry medicament residue problem.At present, the research of antibiotic-free feed has become popular research topic.
Document has been had to do related introduction (see " application of Chinese herbal feed additive in husbandry sector " to the mechanism of action of Chinese herbal feed additive and effect at present; Chen Honggui etc.; cultivation and feed; 1st phase; 55-57 page; in January, 2011), wherein press the mechanism of action classification of Chinese herbal medicine: (1) protection immune organ, improve immunity.As single medicinal material Cordyceps sinensis, barrenwort, Psoralea corylifolia, Morinda officinalis, pilose antler, the Radix Astragali, wilsonii, ginseng, Radix Codonopsis, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, Poria cocos, date, rhizoma Gastrodiae, glossy ganoderma, falcate crazyweed herb etc. can strengthen the phagocytic function of mononuclear macrophage; The single medicinal materials such as Chinese cassia tree, white fungus, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, ginseng, the Radix Astragali, glossy ganoderma, donkey-hide gelatin, pilose antler all can promote separately lymphocyte transformation; Radix Angelicae Sinensis, pilose antler can make mouse T, B cell rosette forming cell number increase.(2) clearing heat and detoxicating, bactericidal, if honeysuckle, the capsule of weeping forsythia are clearing heat and detoxicating medicine, schizonepeta, purple perilla are close temperature antidote; Radix bupleuri, again can elevate a turnable ladder yang-energy to bring down a fever, and kuh-seng, dried orange peel heat-clearing and damp-drying drug are usually used in hot dysentery, fulminant dysentery, the heat-clearing of mother chrysanthemum energy, detumescence poison, is mainly used in through wind-heat, swollen sore.These medicines of adapted in interpolation, can avoid the infectious disease such as influenza, lung epidemic disease, ensure the healthy growth of poultry.(3) increase appetite, treatment for relieving indigestion and constipation is short long, and conventional has dried orange peel, rascal, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, Divine Comedy, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, hawthorn, fennel seeds etc.; (4) anti-stress effect, the Radix Astragali, Radix Codonopsis, wilsonii, corydalis tuber, radix bupleuri, gypsum, the root of large-flowered skullcap, duck grass, earthworm, cornu bubali etc. have anti-stress effect, and can reduce the infringement that stress reaction causes body.Research finds, the Chinese herb feed additive containing peppermint, wrinkled giant hyssop etc. is obvious to the effect of prevention heat stress, and the heat stress time is longer, Stress intensity is larger, and effect is better.Also gypsum has the effects such as anti-inflammatory, relieving summer-heat, analgesia to have report to show, can suppress heating maincenter and play refrigeration function, and refrigeration function is comparatively effectively lasting.
Although above documents disclose some Chinese herbal medicines can be applied in animal feed and play raising immunity, clearing heat and detoxicating, bactericidal, increase appetite, help digestion, the effect of resisting stress, but, also clearly teach in the document: " though the resource of Chinese herbal medicine is very abundant, but because the research of Chinese herb feed additive is still in the elementary step, Chinese herbal medicine quantity as feed addictive is still few, numerous species need to develop " (explore new medicament sources see the 57th page 3.1, develop compound Chinese herbal medicine), not all animal feed additive all be may be used for reach identical technique effect to the Chinese herbal medicine that human body has effect as seen, because the effective object of the two is different, belong to different technical fields.
In addition, clearly instruct in document: ", as feed addictive, dosage is generally comparatively large, and additive capacity is generally more than 0.5%, and some even reaches 5% for Chinese herbal medicine.This not only adds the composition of Chinese herbal feed additive, and adaptability is also affected, also dilute the nutrient in feed.Therefore it uses the restriction received to a certain degree, is unfavorable for applying of Chinese herbal feed additive ".
Summary of the invention
A kind of develop immunitypty of antibiotic-medicine-free is the object of the present invention is to provide to improve the compound goose feed of meat, the contained application of Chinese herbal medicine in animal feed is not yet disclosed, and it is higher as the content of the Chinese herbal medicine of feed addictive, there is good palatability and higher nutritional labeling, the overall nutrient of feed can not be affected.Be achieved through the following technical solutions specifically:
Develop immunitypty improves a compound goose feed for meat, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn flour 100 parts, peanut meal 100 parts, lophatherum gracile 20 parts, orange peel 20 parts, fructus amomi 20 parts, parasitic loranthus 20 parts, 5 parts, Chinese prickly ash, balloonflower root 5 parts, moutan bark 5 parts, the seed of Oriental arborvitae 5 parts, the bark of official magnolia 5 parts, pennywort 5 parts, cape jasmine root 5 parts, hen egg yolk 5 parts, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 5 parts, tussilago 5 parts, coix seed 5 parts, hawthorn 5 parts, 5 parts, peach kernel.
Preparation method:
1) for subsequent use by being broken into 100 order fine powders after corn flour, peanut meal mixing by formula rate;
2) by formula rate, lophatherum gracile, orange peel, fructus amomi, parasitic loranthus, Chinese prickly ash, balloonflower root, moutan bark, the seed of Oriental arborvitae, the bark of official magnolia, pennywort, cape jasmine root, hen egg yolk, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, tussilago, coix seed, hawthorn, peach kernel mixed powder are broken into 200 order fine powders;
3) fine powder that twice pulverizing is for subsequent use mixes, and gets product.
The using method of a kind of compound goose feed containing Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention is: stirred evenly by finished feed water, become thin pasty state, the equal edible of all geese.
The principles of formulating prescriptions of the traditional Chinese medical science " monarch " followed by Chinese herbal medicine composite goose feed of the present invention, and whole composition comes from " Chinese Pharmacopoeia " the 5th edition medicine recorded, and it is specially:
1, with lophatherum gracile, orange peel, fructus amomi, parasitic loranthus, Chinese prickly ash, balloonflower root, moutan bark, the seed of Oriental arborvitae share effect reach antiviral and bacterium, prevention parasite, prevention alimentary canal, respiratory tract disease;
2, reach the generation of promotion internal antibody by effect of share of the bark of official magnolia, pennywort, cape jasmine root, hen egg yolk, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, extend antibody life period, develop immunitypty, improve anti-pest resistance against diseases and survival rate;
3, reach increase digestive juice secretion by effect of share of tussilago, coix seed, hawthorn, peach kernel, improve abilities of digestive and absorption, accelerate growth, put on weight.
Although there is pertinent literature (" application of Chinese herbal feed additive in husbandry sector ", Chen Honggui etc., cultivation and feed, 1st phase, 55-57 page, in January, 2011) to the mechanism of action of Chinese herbal feed additive and effect done related introduction (see), but in above Chinese herbal medicine mechanism of action classification citing, not openly lophatherum gracile, orange peel, fructus amomi, parasitic loranthus, Chinese prickly ash, balloonflower root, moutan bark, the seed of Oriental arborvitae, the bark of official magnolia, pennywort, cape jasmine root, hen egg yolk, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, tussilago, coix seed, hawthorn, peach kernel, also do not disclose these Chinese herbal medicines to may be used for by the technical problem solving goose disease resistance in goose feed addictive, moreover clearly instruct the research of Chinese herb feed additive to be still in the elementary step in literary composition, the Chinese herbal medicine quantity as feed addictive is still few, visible, lophatherum gracile, orange peel, fructus amomi, parasitic loranthus, Chinese prickly ash, balloonflower root, moutan bark, the seed of Oriental arborvitae, the bark of official magnolia, pennywort, cape jasmine root, hen egg yolk, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, tussilago, coix seed, hawthorn, peach kernel is used for the common practise that goose feed addictive is not the art, and the document does not provide relevant technical motivation, and therefore the technical solution used in the present invention is not apparent for a person skilled in the art, has outstanding substantive distinguishing features.
In addition, document " application of Chinese herbal feed additive in husbandry sector " (Chen Honggui etc., cultivation and feed, 1st phase, 55-57 page, in January, 2011) in clearly teach that ", as feed addictive, dosage is generally larger for Chinese herbal medicine; additive capacity is generally more than 0.5%, and some is even nearly 5% years old.This not only adds the composition of Chinese herbal feed additive, and adaptability is also affected, also dilute the nutrient in feed.Therefore it uses the restriction received to a certain degree, is unfavorable for applying of Chinese herbal feed additive." and Chinese herbal medicine composite goose feed technology scheme of the present invention is: corn flour 100 parts, peanut meal 100 parts, lophatherum gracile 20 parts, orange peel 20 parts, fructus amomi 20 parts, parasitic loranthus 20 parts, 5 parts, Chinese prickly ash, balloonflower root 5 parts, moutan bark 5 parts, the seed of Oriental arborvitae 5 parts, the bark of official magnolia 5 parts, pennywort 5 parts, cape jasmine root 5 parts, hen egg yolk 5 parts, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 5 parts, tussilago 5 parts, coix seed 5 parts, hawthorn 5 parts, 5 parts, peach kernel.Protein, glucose, glucuronic acid, volatile oil, pectin, fructose, organic acid, lecithin, vitamin, amino acid is rich in Chinese herbal medicine composite goose feed of the present invention, also containing various trace elements and vitamins such as saponin, phytosterol, calcium, balanced in nutrition abundant, be conducive to absorption and food conversion, build up health, not only reduce feeding cost, improve material meat output ratio, and the goose meat generated is delicious, safe and reliable.In technical solution of the present invention, the percentage by weight of Chinese herb feed additive in feed formula is 41.2%, content is very high, not only improve the disease resistance of goose in actual applications, and improve the speed of growth, add meat nutritional labeling and mouthfeel, through carrying out analytical test to meat, the goose of edible goose feed of the present invention reduces 14% than the goose fat content of edible normal diet, and nutritional labeling increases 12%.Visible, instant invention overcomes the Chinese herb feed additive technology prejudice that content can not be too high in feed, and the present invention solves technical problem by actual use, do not affect the adaptability of feed, do not dilute the nutrient in feed, reduce goose fat content, improve meat taste, achieve unforeseeable technique effect yet, enrich prior art, there is significant progress.
The Chinese herbal medicine that Chinese herbal medicine composite goose feed of the present invention is selected meets the regulation of Pharmaceutical Administration Law of the People's Republic of China, utilizes the comprehensive function of each taste Chinese medicine, nontoxic.Show that underproof animal has no any toxic reaction through the acute toxicity test of small white mouse and big white mouse and accumulation toxicity test, indifference is compared with control group through anatomic observation blood picture, liver function, each organs and tissues morphology finding, prove that its this medicated feed additive is safe and reliable, without any hormone, antibiotic, have no side effect.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention produce containing the compound goose feed of Chinese herbal medicine have strengthen goose disease resistance, improve the speed of growth and improve the multiple action of meat, safety coefficient is high, to health without negative effect, and raw materials used all cheap and easy to get, greatly reduce production cost.
detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1:
Develop immunitypty improves a compound goose feed for meat, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn flour 100g, peanut meal 100g, lophatherum gracile 20g, orange peel 20g, fructus amomi 20g, parasitic loranthus 20g, Chinese prickly ash 5g, balloonflower root 5g, moutan bark 5g, seed of Oriental arborvitae 5g, bark of official magnolia 5g, pennywort 5g, cape jasmine root 5g, hen egg yolk 5g, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 5g, tussilago 5g, coix seed 5g, hawthorn 5g, peach kernel 5g.
Preparation method:
1) for subsequent use by being broken into 100 order fine powders after corn flour, peanut meal mixing by formula rate;
2) by formula rate, lophatherum gracile, orange peel, fructus amomi, parasitic loranthus, Chinese prickly ash, balloonflower root, moutan bark, the seed of Oriental arborvitae, the bark of official magnolia, pennywort, cape jasmine root, hen egg yolk, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, tussilago, coix seed, hawthorn, peach kernel mixed powder are broken into 200 order fine powders;
3) fine powder that twice pulverizing is for subsequent use mixes, and gets product.
Technical scheme of the present invention is that multidigit researcher is formulated by clinic tests and repeated verification, meets the theory of traditional Chinese medicine.Compound goose feed containing Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention to the growing of goose, improve immunity, preventing disease infection, improve meat and all have good effect.
Feeding experiment result:
In order to verify the feeding effect of the present invention to goose, inventor has carried out in raiser goose field scheduling to last trimestral feeding experiment.Test adopts the design of single factor test contrast test, 600 body weight close, healthy one the monthly age gosling be divided into test combinations control group immediately, often group comprises 3 repetitions, and each repetition comprises 100.Test group daily ration is the Chinese herbal medicine composite goose feed that the develop immunitypty of the embodiment of the present invention 1 improves meat, and control group daily ration is commercial like product.
Result of the test shows: 1, the incidence of disease: test group have dropped 22% than the control group incidence of disease; 2, the death rate: test group reduces 7% than control group; 3, daily gain: test group improves 100% than control group.
The embodiment of the present invention 1 pig feed is on the impact of goose growth performance
| Project | Control group | Test group |
| The incidence of disease (%) | 25 | 3 |
| The death rate (%) | 8 | 1 |
| Daily gain (g) | 50 | 100 |
| Meat taste | Generally | Good |
| Nutritive value | Generally | Good |
Through carrying out analytical test to meat, result shows: the goose of edible goose feed of the present invention reduces 14% than the goose fat content of edible normal diet, and nutritional labeling increases 12%.
The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, and various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention all should fall in the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (1)
1. develop immunitypty improves a Chinese herbal medicine composite goose feed for meat, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn flour 100 parts, peanut meal 100 parts, lophatherum gracile 20 parts, orange peel 20 parts, fructus amomi 20 parts, parasitic loranthus 20 parts, 5 parts, Chinese prickly ash, balloonflower root 5 parts, moutan bark 5 parts, the seed of Oriental arborvitae 5 parts, the bark of official magnolia 5 parts, pennywort 5 parts, cape jasmine root 5 parts, hen egg yolk 5 parts, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 5 parts, tussilago 5 parts, coix seed 5 parts, hawthorn 5 parts, 5 parts, peach kernel; The preparation method of described compound goose feed:
1) for subsequent use by being broken into 100 order fine powders after corn flour, peanut meal mixing by formula rate;
2) by formula rate, lophatherum gracile, orange peel, fructus amomi, parasitic loranthus, Chinese prickly ash, balloonflower root, moutan bark, the seed of Oriental arborvitae, the bark of official magnolia, pennywort, cape jasmine root, hen egg yolk, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, tussilago, coix seed, hawthorn, peach kernel mixed powder are broken into 200 order fine powders;
3) fine powder that twice pulverizing is for subsequent use mixes, and gets product.
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| CN101731483B (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2012-03-28 | 河南科技学院 | Complete compound feed for breading geese in laying period |
| CN101773202B (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2012-06-06 | 河南科技学院 | Gosling complete feed |
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