CN103689228A - Self-help-feeding plant-source composite-drug-effect nutrient for pigs and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Self-help-feeding plant-source composite-drug-effect nutrient for pigs and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103689228A CN103689228A CN201310720356.8A CN201310720356A CN103689228A CN 103689228 A CN103689228 A CN 103689228A CN 201310720356 A CN201310720356 A CN 201310720356A CN 103689228 A CN103689228 A CN 103689228A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
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Abstract
The invention relates to a self-help-feeding plant-source composite-drug-effect nutrient for pigs and a preparation method thereof. The product is composed of the following components in percentage by mass: 15-32% of corn flour, 5-14% of wheat bran powder, 0.01-2.5% of plant-source composite-drug-effect nutrient substance (radix astragali polysaccharide extract, acanthopanax extract and asarum extract in a ratio of (1-30):(1-8):(1-15)), 0.4-4% of carrageenin, 1-7% of carrot, 1-5% of sorghum bran, 2-5% of molasses, 1-5% of table salt, 0.1-2% of vitamin complex, 0.1-2% of composite mineral, 0.02-0.05% of potassium sorbate and 48-74% of water. The product suitable for direct feeding, and can strengthen the organism immunity of pigs and reduce the occurrence of diseases; and meanwhile, the composite-drug-effect nutrient has favorable palatability, and can implement self-help feeding. Besides, the product has the advantages of simple production technique and low production cost, and is suitable for large-scale production.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to animal nutritious health technical field, relate to a kind of novel pig independently search for food formula and the preparation method of the compound drug effect nutriment of type plant source.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of Chinese Home farm, the cultivation quantity of China live pig has reached No. 1 in the world in recent years, accounts for the world the over half of total amount of raising pigs, China in recent years the live pig amount of delivering for sale greatly about 600,000,000/year.Along with increasing of pig cultivation quantity, illly also increase thereupon, the M & M of various diseases increases, and all has generation throughout the year, and the health of serious threat pig is brought great economic loss to pig industry.Antibiotic and antibacterials are used in the prevention and control of pig clinical disease at present more, in actual production, exist antibiotic to use the not problem such as science and abuse, thereby cause the problems such as bacterial drug resistance and family's livestock products drug residue exceed standard to become increasingly conspicuous, cause countries in the world government and insider's great attention.
In view of this, a kind of compound drug effect nutriment should be further found in the exploitation of pig clinical disease preventing control method, reach can antibacterial diseases prevention again can be not residual object, and palatability is strong, pig can initiatively ingest, by oral prevention and control disease, strengthen the immunity of organisms of pig, thereby reduce the generation of disease.
The present invention be take the nutritional need of pig as with reference to having prepared a boar compound drug effect nutriment of type plant source of independently searching for food, this drug effect nutriment comprises the required nutriment of pig as corn flour, wheat bran powder, B B-complex and composite mineral matter etc., and (it consists of astragalus polysaccharide extract to add the compound drug effect nutriment of plant source, siberian Ginseng P.E and Herba Asari extract) for improve the immunity of pig comprehensively, the common clinical disease of prevention and control pig, it is strong that product of the present invention improves immunity, safe and reliable, pollution-free, noresidue, reduced antibiotic use in livestock culturing, thereby evaded the risk due to the animal food safety that uses antibiotic to cause.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to research and develop a boar compound drug effect nutriment of type plant source of independently searching for food, and further improve the preparation method of this compound drug effect nutriment, it is applied to the prevention and control of the common clinical disease of pig by the mode of feeding, reach prevention and control disease and constitutional double effects, significantly reduce disease incident and the case fatality rate of pig, reduce antibiotic use in current livestock culturing.
The pig of the present invention compound drug effect nutriment of type plant source of independently searching for food, its mass percent is composed as follows:
The compound drug effect nutriment of above-mentioned plant source comprises astragalus polysaccharide extract, siberian Ginseng P.E and Herba Asari extract, and each constituent mass is than being astragalus polysaccharide extract: siberian Ginseng P.E: Herba Asari extract equals 1-30:1-8:1-15.
Except above-mentioned solvent, can also comprise one or more in following component, each component and shared mass percent thereof are:
The compound drug effect nutriment of plant source of the present invention's development adopts following key step to be prepared: by the corn flour of mass percent 15-32%, wheat bran powder and the 0.4-4% carragheen of 5-14% add in container, then (it forms and mass ratio is astragalus polysaccharide extract: siberian Ginseng P.E: Herba Asari extract equals 1-30:1-8:1-15) to add the compound drug effect nutriment of 0.01-2.5% plant source, adding water stirs, heating is boiled to glue and is dissolved completely, remove impurity and foam wherein, obtain glutinous sliding mixture, be filled in the packaging cup of having sterilized, seal immediately and carry out pasteurization, the gelatinous pig of the cooling rear acquisition compound drug effect nutriment of type plant source of independently searching for food.
The compound drug effect nutriment of the plant source that contains supplementary element of the present invention's development adopts following key step to be prepared: by the corn flour of mass percent 15-32%, wheat bran powder and the 0.4-4% carragheen of 5-14% add in container, then (it forms and mass ratio is astragalus polysaccharide extract: siberian Ginseng P.E: Herba Asari extract equals 1-30:1-8:1-15) to add the compound drug effect nutriment of 0.01-2.5% plant source, adding water stirs, heating is boiled to glue and is dissolved completely, remove impurity and foam wherein, add again carrot, Chinese sorghum chaff, molasses, salt, B B-complex, one or more in composite mineral matter and potassium sorbate, mix, make glutinous sliding mixture, be filled in the packaging cup of having sterilized, seal immediately and carry out pasteurization, the gelatinous pig of the cooling rear acquisition compound drug effect nutriment of type plant source of independently searching for food.
The compound drug effect nutriment of plant source (it consists of astragalus polysaccharide extract, siberian Ginseng P.E and Herba Asari extract) the Xi Jingben research team adding in the present invention researchs and develops and forms for many years, result of study shows that the compound drug effect nutriment of this plant source all has the growth of promotion, strengthens the effects such as immunity of organisms and prevention and control disease many animals (domestic animal, poultry, aquatic livestock, fur-bearing animal and pet etc.), and the concrete effect of each component is as follows:
The Radix Astragali has another name called yellow over sixty years of age, is the root of leguminous herbaceous plant's astragalus mongolicus and Astragalus membranacus, has the effects such as invigorating qi for strengthening superficies, sharp water detumescence, pus draining and toxin expelling, myogenic.The medicinal history of existing more than 2000 year so far of the Radix Astragali.Wherein, astragalus polyose is the main bioactive ingredients of the Radix Astragali, has growth promotion, strengthens immunity of organisms, antiviral, antitumor, preventive care and anti-ly stress wait effect, belongs to typical plant source drug effect nutriment, is widely used in animal farming industry.
Wilsonii has another name called siberian ginseng, belongs to Araliaceae, is root and the stem skin portion of Araliaceae wilsonii, have strengthen the body resistance to consolidate the constitution, the function of nourishing blood and tranquilization, strengthening by means of tonics.A large amount of pharmacological researches show wilsonii strengthen animal immunizing power, anti-stress etc. aspect there is important function, in the intensive production of animal, bacteriosis is popular and occurs, its pathogenic great majority are by due to endotoxin, the endotoxemia being caused by endotoxin and shock death rate are high, though the application of antibiotic and steroid drugs contributes to control endotoxemia and shock, equal Shortcomings part.Studies confirm that the multiple organ injury that wilsonii endotoxemia and endotoxin shock cause has stronger preventive effect, significantly improved the survival rate of animal used as test, in animal-breeding, have broad application prospects.
The root of Chinese wild ginger is Aristolochiaceae herbaceos perennial, its medicinal part is mainly root, has the effect of expelling wind and clearing away cold, understand things pain-stopping, warming lung to reduce watery phlegm, through prolonged application, facts have proved, the root of Chinese wild ginger has without features such as the resistance to the action of a drug, no drug residue and toxic and side effect are little, and medical value is high.Research shows, Herba Asari extract can be used for controlling that cough is breathed heavily, constipation etc., and in addition, in the root of Chinese wild ginger, contained volatile oil has special aromatic odor, abroad application.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: (1) this product adds the compound drug effect nutriment of plant source especially, have strengthen pig body immunity, anti-stress, the advantage such as understand things pain-stopping, warming lung to reduce watery phlegm; Also add carrot, Chinese sorghum chaff and molasses, there is the advantages such as promotion digests, whets the appetite.(2) the compound drug effect nutriment of plant source is coated in compound drug effect nutriment, has covered bitter taste and pungent taste, do not affect feed intake, pig can independently search for food, convenience and high-efficiency.(3) preparation is simple, pollution-free, and noresidue is easy to use, is easy to promote.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
260g corn flour, 92g wheat bran powder and 15g carragheen are added in container, then add the compound drug effect nutriment of 1.2g plant source (comprising 0.5g astragalus polysaccharide extract, 0.4g siberian Ginseng P.E and 0.3g Herba Asari extract), adding 631.8g water stirs, heating is boiled to glue and is dissolved completely, remove impurity and foam wherein, mix, make the 1000g pig compound drug effect nutriment of type plant source of independently searching for food, then pour in 20 50g inner wrapping cups of having sterilized, seal immediately and carry out pasteurization, cooling rear room temperature preservation.
Embodiment 2:
By 280g corn flour, 77g wheat bran powder and 18g carragheen add in container, then add the compound drug effect nutriment of 2.5g plant source (comprising 1.2g astragalus polysaccharide extract, 0.7g siberian Ginseng P.E and 0.6g Herba Asari extract), adding 492.3g water stirs, heating is boiled to glue and is dissolved completely, remove impurity and foam wherein, add again 35g carrot, 15g Chinese sorghum chaff, 35g molasses, 15g salt, 15g B B-complex, 15g composite mineral matter is allocated, after mixing, add 0.2g potassium sorbate preservative, make the 1000g pig compound drug effect nutriment of type plant source of independently searching for food, then pour in 20 50g inner wrapping cups of having sterilized, seal immediately and carry out pasteurization, cooling rear room temperature preservation.
Clinical testing:
(1) product stability test
The pig preparing according to embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2 compound drug effect nutriment of the type plant source room temperature of independently searching for food is placed, by the observations of 12 months and detection, result shows, according to the pig of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 preparations, independently searches for food the color, smell, taste of the compound drug effect nutriment of type plant source all without marked change.In addition, according to the relative amount of the compound drug effect nutriment of plant source in the compound drug effect nutriment of embodiment 1 preparation, only decline 4%, pharmaceutically active storage rate is still up to 96%; Relative amount according to the compound drug effect nutriment of plant source in the compound drug effect nutriment of embodiment 2 preparations only declines 3%, and pharmaceutically active storage rate is still up to 97%.Therefore, the shelf-life of compound drug effect nutriment of the present invention is not less than 1 year.
(2) product palatability testing
75, pig farm, Daliang City pig is divided into three groups at random, every group 25, every group except feeding normal diet, experimental group 1 feeding is according to the compound drug effect nutriment of embodiment 1 preparation, experimental group 2 feedings are according to the compound drug effect nutriment of embodiment 2 preparations, control group feeding does not add the common nutriment of the compound drug effect nutriment of plant source, one day 1 time, one time 1, every 50g, feeding 3 days, result shows experimental group 1, experimental group 2 and control group were all eaten up in 3 minutes, show that the compound drug effect nutriment of this type of independently searching for food successfully covered bitter taste and pungent taste, do not affect feed intake, good palatability, applicable pig independently searches for food.
(3) control and prevention of disease effect test
From pig farm, Liaoning Province, obtain 120 Adult Pigs, be divided at random A, B, tri-groups of C, every group 40, every group except feeding normal diet, A group feeding does not add the common nutriment of the compound drug effect nutriment of plant source, B group feeding is according to the compound drug effect nutriment of embodiment 1 preparation, C group feeding is according to the compound drug effect nutriment of embodiment 2 preparations, common nutriment and B in A group, in C group, compound drug effect nutriment is all every 50g, every day, feeding was 1 time, one time 1, be used in conjunction 3-5 days, in equivalent environment, raise, observe control and prevention of disease effect every day, after 30 days, carry out all-round statistics, result is as shown in the table:
The compound drug effect nutriment of table 1 embodiment of the present invention 1,2 and common nutriment comparing result
Result shows, the speed of growth of control group that feeding does not add the common nutriment of the compound drug effect nutriment of plant source is slower than experimental group, and survival rate is 92.5%; Feeding is very fast according to the relative growth rate of the experimental group of the compound drug effect nutriment of embodiment 1 preparation, and survival rate is 97.5%; Feeding is faster according to the speed of growth of the experimental group of the compound drug effect nutriment of embodiment 2 preparations, survival rate is 100%, experimental group is more effective than control group, illustrates that compound drug effect nutriment of the present invention has growth promotion, strengthens the effects such as immunity, prevention and control disease.
Above-mentioned with reference to embodiment to this boar detailed description that the compound drug effect nutriment of type plant source carries out of independently searching for food; illustrative rather than determinate; can exemplify out several embodiment according to institute's limited range; therefore; in the variation and the modification that do not depart under general plotting of the present invention, within should belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a boar compound drug effect nutriment of type plant source of independently searching for food, it is characterized in that, siberian Ginseng P.E: Herba Asari extract equals 1-30:1-8:1-15), 0.4-4% carragheen and 48-74% moisture this pig compound drug effect nutriment of type plant source of independently searching for food comprises 15-32% corn flour, 5-14% wheat bran powder, the compound drug effect nutriment of 0.01-2.5% plant source (it forms and mass ratio is astragalus polysaccharide extract:, above each component is prepared by mass percentage.
2. a boar as claimed in claim 1 compound drug effect nutriment of type plant source of independently searching for food, it is characterized in that, the described pig compound drug effect nutriment of type plant source of independently searching for food also comprises one or more in carrot, Chinese sorghum chaff, molasses, salt, B B-complex, composite mineral matter and potassium sorbate.The percentage that each component accounts for compound drug effect nutriment gross mass is respectively:
3. a boar as claimed in claim 1 preparation method of the compound drug effect nutriment of type plant source of independently searching for food, its characterization step is as follows:
By the corn flour of mass percent 15-32%, wheat bran powder and the 0.4-4% carragheen of 5-14% add in container, then (it forms and mass ratio is astragalus polysaccharide extract: siberian Ginseng P.E: Herba Asari extract equals 1-30:1-8:1-15) to add the compound drug effect nutriment of 0.01-2.5% plant source, adding water stirs, heating is boiled to glue and is dissolved completely, remove impurity and foam wherein, obtain glutinous sliding mixture, be filled in the packaging cup of having sterilized, seal immediately and carry out pasteurization, the gelatinous pig of the cooling rear acquisition compound drug effect nutriment of type plant source of independently searching for food.
4. a boar as claimed in claim 2 preparation method of the compound drug effect nutriment of type plant source of independently searching for food, its characterization step is as follows:
By the corn flour of mass percent 15-32%, wheat bran powder and the 0.4-4% carragheen of 5-14% add in container, then (it forms and mass ratio is astragalus polysaccharide extract: siberian Ginseng P.E: Herba Asari extract equals 1-30:1-8:1-15) to add the compound drug effect nutriment of 0.01-2.5% plant source, adding water stirs, heating is boiled to glue and is dissolved completely, remove impurity and foam wherein, add again carrot, Chinese sorghum chaff, molasses, salt, B B-complex, one or more in composite mineral matter and potassium sorbate, mix, make glutinous sliding mixture, be filled in the packaging cup of having sterilized, seal immediately and carry out pasteurization, the gelatinous pig of the cooling rear acquisition compound drug effect nutriment of type plant source of independently searching for food.
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| CN201310720356.8A CN103689228B (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Self-help-feeding plant-source composite-drug-effect nutrient for pigs and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201310720356.8A CN103689228B (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Self-help-feeding plant-source composite-drug-effect nutrient for pigs and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103689228A true CN103689228A (en) | 2014-04-02 |
| CN103689228B CN103689228B (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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| WO1993025644A1 (en) * | 1992-06-12 | 1993-12-23 | Milupa Aktiengesellschaft | Process for extracting lipids with a high proportion of long chain, highly unsaturated fatty acids |
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| CN102228163A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2011-11-02 | 福建省锐泰生物科技有限公司 | Pig feed formula applying Chinese herbal medicine feed additive |
| CN102481371A (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2012-05-30 | 卫泰克实验室公司 | Sticky Soft Gel For Treating Poultry |
| CN102524560A (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-07-04 | 刘蒙榕 | Pet food grain aspic and production method thereof |
| CN102987150A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-03-27 | 天津市永胜畜禽养殖专业合作社 | Nutritional and healthcare disease-resistant pig feed |
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2013
- 2013-12-20 CN CN201310720356.8A patent/CN103689228B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1993025644A1 (en) * | 1992-06-12 | 1993-12-23 | Milupa Aktiengesellschaft | Process for extracting lipids with a high proportion of long chain, highly unsaturated fatty acids |
| CN102481371A (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2012-05-30 | 卫泰克实验室公司 | Sticky Soft Gel For Treating Poultry |
| CN101703567A (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2010-05-12 | 洛阳惠中兽药有限公司 | Preparation method for traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving immunity of livestock and poultry and use thereof |
| CN102228163A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2011-11-02 | 福建省锐泰生物科技有限公司 | Pig feed formula applying Chinese herbal medicine feed additive |
| CN102524560A (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-07-04 | 刘蒙榕 | Pet food grain aspic and production method thereof |
| CN102987150A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-03-27 | 天津市永胜畜禽养殖专业合作社 | Nutritional and healthcare disease-resistant pig feed |
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