CN103507099A - Cutting device of traditional Chinese medicinal materials - Google Patents
Cutting device of traditional Chinese medicinal materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN103507099A CN103507099A CN201310438011.3A CN201310438011A CN103507099A CN 103507099 A CN103507099 A CN 103507099A CN 201310438011 A CN201310438011 A CN 201310438011A CN 103507099 A CN103507099 A CN 103507099A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cutting device of traditional Chinese medicinal materials. The cutting device comprises a cutting machine cylinder. An upper mounting plate and a lower mounting plate are arranged in the cutting machine cylinder, a cutting mechanism is installed between the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate, a feed hopper is arranged on the upper portion of the cutting machine cylinder, an oblique separation sieve plate is installed in the cutting machine cylinder, a discharge outlet is formed in the lowest position of the separation sieve plate, the feed hopper is remolded into a fine material outlet, a feed pipe is installed on the side wall of the upper portion of the cutting machine cylinder, and an air inlet is formed in the cutting machine cylinder below the separation sieve plate. The moving direction of fine materials is changed, qualified fine materials in raw materials are discharged from the fine material outlet without passing through the cutting mechanism, meanwhile cut medicinal materials are discharged from the fine material outlet, the fine materials can be repeatedly cut through the cutting mechanism, meanwhile the stacking problem of powder is solved so that space of a transmission motor is guaranteed, and the problem of heat dissipation caused by drug stacking is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicine instrument, specifically refer to a kind of cutter sweep of Chinese medicinal material.
Background technology
Chinese medicine is the culture rarity of the Chinese nation, and the curative effect that it is unique and less side effect are subject to the high praise of global extensive patients.But the decocting method of Chinese medicine is very exquisite, from utensil to the duration and degree of heating, after being decocted first under, molten is taken after mixing it with water, but decocts time-consumingly, takes and carries inconvenience.Ming Dynasty's Li Shizhen (1518-1593 A.D.) proposes in Compendium of Material Medica: " all decoction of medicinal ingredients that takes, though product thing is specially smart, the system of repairing is as method, and the person's of boiling medicine crudity is hurried, and extreme misery is bad, duration and degree of heating mistake degree, and medicine is also idle." traditional craft mode of boiling medicine is all to use medicinal cupping to carry out under open state, quality and preserve two hang-ups that become puzzlement Chinese Herbs makes to boil medicine.For a long time, the quality problems of boiling medicine are by hand our a great problems of puzzlement always, the impact of main Shou Liang aspect: the one, the problem of amount of water, amount of water number should determine with weight, volume and the outlet capacity of medicine, therapeutic efficiency.But in manual real process of boiling medicine, amount of water difficult is controlled, and general 90 grams should add water 300ml routinely, what a present subsides medicine was many reaches 800 grams, and even more, the medicine pot of volume 22cm all can not load.If it is enough that water does not add, want to decoct, water has filled up, fried concoction substantially exceeds again, result often slag band juice all entered dustbin.The 2nd, the matter of time decocting.Chinese medicine relate generally to one decoct two decoct, the problem of slow fire intense fire, this is difficult to control in real process.Add the quickening of modern's rhythm of life, often do not have conditioned disjunction to have no time to boil medicine., because boiling machine vacuum packaging makes the liquid holding time reach 50-70 days, can refrigerate, and manual boiling medicine can only be preserved 2-3 days meanwhile.The appearance of boiling machine can be described as the larger reform of traditional Chinese medicine history last time.
As shown in Figure 1, current medicinal material cutting machine mainly comprises cutting machine cylindrical shell, in cutting machine cylindrical shell 1, be provided with upper mounting plate, lower installation board, between upper mounting plate and lower installation board, cutting mechanism is installed, above cutting machine cylindrical shell 1, be provided with feed hopper, the separation sieve plate of an inclination is installed in cutting machine inner barrel, in separation sieve plate extreme lower position, is provided with discharging opening.During use, in hopper, add medicinal material, medicinal material enters into from top to bottom in cutting machine cylindrical shell under Action of Gravity Field, cutting mechanism carries out dissection to medicinal material, qualified fines through cutting falls from filtering sieve plate, be accumulated in cutting machine cylinder body bottom, the medicinal material that particle is larger is separated and again enters into feed hopper from discharging opening, and cutting circulates.In its course of work, there is following problem: the fines after cutting is deposited in cutting machine cylinder body bottom, if carrying not in time, can result in blockage, easily the parts such as drive motors are buried, cause heat radiation not in time, easily cause security incident; Some qualified fines likely the crude drug entering from feed hopper, if through cutting again, probably causes particle too small and can not use.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cutter sweep of Chinese medicinal material, solve the problems referred to above that current Chinese medicine cutting machine exists.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of cutter sweep of Chinese medicinal material, comprise cutting machine cylindrical shell, in cutting machine cylindrical shell, be provided with upper mounting plate, lower installation board, between upper mounting plate and lower installation board, cutting mechanism is installed, above cutting machine cylindrical shell, be provided with feed hopper, the separation sieve plate of an inclination is installed in cutting machine inner barrel, in separation sieve plate extreme lower position, be provided with discharging opening, described feed hopper is transformed into fines outlet, in cutting machine cylindrical shell upper portion side wall, feed pipe is installed, on the cutting machine cylindrical shell below separation sieve plate, air inlet is installed.The present invention is the improvement of making on existing medicinal material cutting machine, and its improvement has three places: the first, the position of charging aperture is changed, and by charging directly over original, make side coil charging into; The second, an air inlet is installed on cutting machine cylindrical shell, air inlet is positioned at separates sieve plate below, and allows the wind energy of air inlet enough be distributed on whole separation sieve plate and do not have ventilation blind area; The 3rd, by the mode of bottom accumulation deposit, change fines into by the fines outlet mode from top output.Traditional Chinese medicine cutting machine entered after so transformation, changed the direction of motion of fines, air inlet is passed into after the wind-force regulating, fines qualified in raw material is discharged from fines outlet, and no longer pass through cutting mechanism, the medicinal material of well cutting is discharged from fines mouth simultaneously, solved the object that fines passes through cutting mechanism dissection repeatedly completely, solve the accumulation problem of powder simultaneously, the space of driving motor is guaranteed, avoided medicine to pile up the problems such as heat radiation that cause.
Described cutting mechanism comprises rotating shaft, rotating shaft top is fixedly mounted on upper mounting plate by bearing, the lower end of rotating shaft is arranged on lower installation board by bearing, and at its end, drive motors is installed, a plurality of dead knives that are looped around in rotating shaft are installed in cutting machine cylindrical shell, in rotating shaft, are provided with the movable blade matching with dead knife.Specifically, cutting mechanism comprises rotating shaft, and rotating shaft can freely be rotated, and its transmission mechanism is the drive motors that is positioned at lower installation board below, thereby completes the cutting to medicine by the relative motion of dead knife and movable blade.
In described rotating shaft, be also provided with two stops, dead knife and movable blade are all between two stops.In order to keep the position relationship between dead knife and movable blade, can cutter be partly limited between two stops by two stops are set in rotating shaft, thereby keep the pressure between dead knife and movable blade, be conducive to cutting operation, improved the efficiency of cutting.
On described cutting machine cylindrical shell, be also provided with access panel.While stopping production due to the cutter sweep that exists unavoidably foreign matter to cause in medicinal material, need to be removed, in order to reduce dismounting work, can open access panel by the mode of access panel is set, after foreign matter is hauled out, placing under repair and safeguarding, reaching the object that reduces workload.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following advantage and beneficial effect:
The cutter sweep of a kind of Chinese medicinal material of 1 the present invention, traditional Chinese medicine cutting machine entered after so transformation, changed the direction of motion of fines, air inlet is passed into after the wind-force regulating, fines qualified in raw material is discharged from fines outlet, and no longer pass through cutting mechanism, the medicinal material of well cutting is discharged from fines mouth simultaneously, solved the object that fines passes through cutting mechanism dissection repeatedly completely, solved the accumulation problem of powder simultaneously, the space of driving motor is guaranteed, avoids medicine to pile up the problems such as heat radiation that cause;
The cutter sweep of a kind of Chinese medicinal material of 2 the present invention, by two stops are set in rotating shaft, is partly limited in cutter between two stops, thereby keeps the pressure between dead knife and movable blade, has been conducive to cutting operation, improves the efficiency of cutting;
The cutter sweep of a kind of Chinese medicinal material of 3 the present invention, while stopping production due to the cutter sweep that exists unavoidably foreign matter to cause in medicinal material, need to be removed, in order to reduce dismounting work, can open access panel by the mode of access panel is set, after foreign matter is hauled out, placing under repair and safeguarding, reaching the object that reduces workload.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide the further understanding to the embodiment of the present invention, forms the application's a part, does not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is existing medicinal material cutter sweep structural representation;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1-cutting machine cylindrical shell, 2-upper mounting plate, 3-lower installation board, 4-separates sieve plate, 5-discharging opening, 6-feed hopper, the outlet of 7-fines, 8-feed pipe, 9-air inlet, 10-rotating shaft, 11-drive motors, 12-dead knife, 13-movable blade, 14-stop, 15-access panel.
The specific embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the present invention and explanation thereof are only for explaining the present invention, not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 2, the cutter sweep of a kind of Chinese medicinal material of the present invention, comprise cutting machine cylindrical shell 1, in cutting machine cylindrical shell 1, be provided with upper mounting plate 2, lower installation board 3, between upper mounting plate 2 and lower installation board 2, rotating shaft 10 is installed, rotating shaft 10 tops are fixedly mounted on upper mounting plate 2 by bearing, rotating shaft 10 lower end is arranged on lower installation board 3 by bearing, and at its end, drive motors 11 is installed, a plurality of dead knives 12 that are looped around in rotating shaft 10 are installed in cutting machine cylindrical shell 1, in rotating shaft 10, be provided with the movable blade 13 matching with dead knife 12, in rotating shaft 10, be also provided with two stops 14, dead knife 12 and movable blade 13 are all between two stops 14, on the cutting machine cylindrical shell 1 between two stops 14, be provided with an access panel 15, the separation sieve plate 4 of an inclination is installed in cutting machine cylindrical shell 1 inside, in separation sieve plate 4 extreme lower positions, be provided with discharging opening 5, on sidewall below separation sieve plate 4, air inlet 9 is installed, air inlet 9 is connected with high-pressure air source, above cutting machine cylindrical shell 1, be provided with fines outlet 7, in cutting machine cylindrical shell 1 upper portion side wall, feed pipe 8 be installed.
The above-described specific embodiment; object of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; institute is understood that; the foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention; the protection domain being not intended to limit the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the cutter sweep of a Chinese medicinal material, comprise cutting machine cylindrical shell (1), in cutting machine cylindrical shell (1), be provided with upper mounting plate (2), lower installation board (3), between upper mounting plate (2) and lower installation board (3), cutting mechanism is installed, in cutting machine cylindrical shell (1) top, be provided with feed hopper (6), the separation sieve plate (4) of an inclination is installed in cutting machine cylindrical shell (1) inside, in separation sieve plate (4) extreme lower position, be provided with discharging opening (5), it is characterized in that: described feed hopper (6) is transformed into fines outlet (7), in cutting machine cylindrical shell (1) upper portion side wall, feed pipe (8) is installed, on the cutting machine cylindrical shell (1) of separating sieve plate (4) below, air inlet (9) is installed.
2. the cutter sweep of a kind of Chinese medicinal material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cutting mechanism comprises rotating shaft (10), rotating shaft (10) top is fixedly mounted on upper mounting plate (2) by bearing, the lower end of rotating shaft (10) is arranged on lower installation board (3) by bearing, and at its end, drive motors (11) is installed, a plurality of dead knives (12) that are looped around in rotating shaft (10) are installed in cutting machine cylindrical shell (1), in rotating shaft (10), are provided with the movable blade (13) matching with dead knife (12).
3. the cutter sweep of a kind of Chinese medicinal material according to claim 2, is characterized in that: in described rotating shaft (10), be also provided with two stops (14), dead knife (12) and movable blade (13) are all positioned between two stops (14).
4. according to the cutter sweep of a kind of Chinese medicinal material described in any one in claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: on described cutting machine cylindrical shell (1), be also provided with access panel (15).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310438011.3A CN103507099A (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | Cutting device of traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
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CN201310438011.3A CN103507099A (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | Cutting device of traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1036340A (en) * | 1987-12-24 | 1989-10-18 | 弗·尔·斯米德思公司 | Vertical roller mill |
DE102010053199A1 (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2012-06-06 | Atlantic Zeiser Gmbh | Device useful for processing continuous material web, preferably planar continuous material, comprises working table as support for the material web, and cutting device for separating the material web at cutting position |
CN202823529U (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2013-03-27 | 湖南伟业动物营养集团有限公司 | Feed grinder |
CN103008080A (en) * | 2012-12-22 | 2013-04-03 | 天津全达科技有限公司 | Continuous smashing device |
CN203030347U (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-07-03 | 潍坊瑞力生动物药业有限公司 | Fine grinding mill |
CN203140068U (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-08-21 | 孟周强 | Spiral fly-cutter hammer crusher |
CN203485227U (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-03-19 | 都江堰申都中药有限公司 | Device for cutting traditional Chinese medicine |
-
2013
- 2013-09-25 CN CN201310438011.3A patent/CN103507099A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1036340A (en) * | 1987-12-24 | 1989-10-18 | 弗·尔·斯米德思公司 | Vertical roller mill |
DE102010053199A1 (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2012-06-06 | Atlantic Zeiser Gmbh | Device useful for processing continuous material web, preferably planar continuous material, comprises working table as support for the material web, and cutting device for separating the material web at cutting position |
CN202823529U (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2013-03-27 | 湖南伟业动物营养集团有限公司 | Feed grinder |
CN203030347U (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-07-03 | 潍坊瑞力生动物药业有限公司 | Fine grinding mill |
CN103008080A (en) * | 2012-12-22 | 2013-04-03 | 天津全达科技有限公司 | Continuous smashing device |
CN203140068U (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-08-21 | 孟周强 | Spiral fly-cutter hammer crusher |
CN203485227U (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-03-19 | 都江堰申都中药有限公司 | Device for cutting traditional Chinese medicine |
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Application publication date: 20140115 |