CN103494634A - Novel reset fixing frame used in orthopedic department - Google Patents
Novel reset fixing frame used in orthopedic department Download PDFInfo
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- CN103494634A CN103494634A CN201310496725.XA CN201310496725A CN103494634A CN 103494634 A CN103494634 A CN 103494634A CN 201310496725 A CN201310496725 A CN 201310496725A CN 103494634 A CN103494634 A CN 103494634A
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- resets
- fixed
- fixed mount
- sleeve pipe
- novel orthopaedics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/60—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like for external osteosynthesis, e.g. distractors, contractors
- A61B17/62—Ring frames, i.e. devices extending around the bones to be positioned
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- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention provides a novel reset fixing frame used in the orthopedic department. The novel reset fixing frame is provided with two fixing under plates (1) and (3) and six supporting rods (2), wherein the two ends of each supporting rod are hinged to the two fixing under plates (1) and (3) respectively, and the effective length of each supporting rod (2) is adjustable. Each supporting rod (2) and the two fixing under plates (1) and (3) are connected at a certain angle. Each supporting rod (2) comprises a sleeve (4) and a sliding rod (5) inserted in the sleeve (4), one end of the sleeve (4) is provided with an outer thread and is matched with a pressure cap (7) with an inner thread so that spherical hinges (5) can be installed onto the end portion of the sleeve (4), each spherical hinge (5) is connected with a locking screw (6), each locking screw (6) comprises an independent screw tail and a screw rod, the spherical hinges (5) are connected to the fixing under plate (1) and (3) through the locking screws, and accordingly the sleeve (4) is hinged to the fixing under plate (1) and (3).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the orthopedic medical device technical field, particularly a kind of novel orthopaedics fixed mount that resets.
Background technology
In recent years, the development of fixator for orthopedics department tool is very fast, the orthopedic resetting means of multiple fracture occurred clinically.The universal adjustable fracture outer fixer for example designed by the inventor, can make position and the direction in staple hole adjust arbitrarily, make the distance of boring in operation and the strict restriction that direction no longer is subject to holder, thereby reduced operation easier, but the translation of this device and rotation must operate respectively, and degree of accuracy is low.Other three-dimensional external fixator, needed translation in the time of can not simultaneously meeting the reduction of the fracture too such as Yi Lizhanuofu frame, Brazilian Nissl frame etc., rotation etc. are action all.The Tai Leshi frame that spatial frame that the patent No. is ZL96193657.6 is applied has clinically solved the problems referred to above, it can be only by changing the effective length of six roots of sensation strut, just can carry out translation and angle adjustment simultaneously, but its strut is screw connection structure, relatively rotate the adjusting effective length by bolt and nut, need at first to the distortion limbs, carry out the X-ray measurement during operation, calculate and draw every bar adjusting position by computer according to the bone stump motion value, although degree of accuracy is high, but complex operation, use cost is high, has limited it and has applied.
Summary of the invention
For this reason, the present invention proposes a kind of novel orthopaedics fixed mount that resets, and can eliminate fully one or more problems that restriction and defect due to prior art cause.
Additional advantages of the present invention, purpose and characteristic, a part will be elucidated in the following description, and another part will be significantly or acquire from enforcement of the present invention by the investigation of the explanation to following for those of ordinary skill in the art.Can realize and obtain the object of the invention and advantage by the structure of pointing out especially in the description at word and claims and accompanying drawing.
The invention provides a kind of novel orthopaedics fixed mount that resets, there are two fixed underpans (1) (3) and two ends and be hinged on respectively 6 support bars (2) that its effective length on two fixed underpans (1) (3) can be regulated, each support bar (2) and angled connection of two fixed underpans (1) (3), it is characterized in that, every support bar (2) comprises a sleeve pipe (4) and is inserted into the slide bar (5) in sleeve pipe (4), one end of sleeve pipe (4) is with external screw thread, coordinate the end that ball pivot (5) is arranged on to sleeve pipe (4) by the pressure cap with female thread (7), be connected with respectively lock screw (6) on above-mentioned ball pivot (5), wherein, lock screw (6) comprises an independent nail tail and a nail bar, by lock screw, described ball pivot (5) is connected on fixed underpan (1) (3), thereby make sleeve pipe (4) and fixed underpan (1) (3) hinged.
Preferably, the another end of sleeve pipe (4) is with the clamping head (9) that slide bar (5) can be blocked, and clamping head (9) rear portion is threaded connection locking nut (11) is installed.
Preferably, with external screw thread, coordinate the end that ball pivot (14) is arranged on to slide bar (5) in the outer end of slide bar (5) by the pressure cap with female thread (16).
Preferably, said clamping head (9) is with certain taper, vertically upper with several breach (10).
Preferably, with at least one axial fin (18), inboard with the chute (19) coordinated with this fin (18) at clamping head (9) on slide bar (5) surface.
Preferably, fixed underpan (1) (3) is toroidal.
Preferably, described independent nail tail is tubular.
Preferably, described independent nail tail inwall one end is provided with screw thread and is complementary and is connected with the outside screw of nail bar afterbody, and other end inwall is provided with as hexagon or quincunx.
Preferably, the screwed hole that the independent nail tail outside is provided with screw thread and fixed underpan 1 is complementary, and described nail bar is provided with interior hex slot or Flos Mume groove with independent nail tail link.
The present invention regulates the rotation of the screw rod of prior art support bar to be improved to the slide bar telescopic adjustment, the active exercise of support bar is changed into to the passive exercise driven by chassis, according to the bone stump para-position, need to compress prolongation, the left and right angulation, the front and back angulation, the left and right translation, the front and back translation, six actions such as rotation, to behind good position, the locking nut spin locking on every support bar being got final product, without computer, calculate, accurate positioning, easy and simple to handle, fixation is reliable, the any hospital that can do fracture fixing operation all can be used this product, be convenient to the penetration and promotion in China, accelerating bone healing, alleviate patient's misery.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is axonometric chart of the present invention, shows its overall structure;
The front view that Fig. 2 is support bar;
Fig. 3 is the A-A profile in Fig. 2;
The exploded view that Fig. 4 is each part in Fig. 3;
The axial section that Fig. 5 is sleeve pipe;
Enlarged drawing is looked on the left side that Fig. 6 is Fig. 5;
The front view that Fig. 7 is slide bar;
Fig. 8 is the B-B profile in Fig. 7;
The front view that Fig. 9 is fixed underpan.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further.
The accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment, overall structure of the present invention comprises that upper and lower two fixed underpans 1,3 and two ends are hinged on respectively 6 support bars 2 on two fixed underpans 1,3, every support bar 2 consists of the sleeve pipe 4 of outside and the slide bar 12 be inserted in sleeve pipe 4, thereby its effective length can telescopic adjustment.The end that sleeve pipe 4 and slide bar 12 are pegged graft is with the clamping head 9 that slide bar 12 can be blocked, sleeve pipe 4 ends at clamping head 9 rear portions are with external screw thread, locking nut 11 is housed on it, clamping head 9 is with certain taper, vertically upper with several breach 10, while moving after rotational lock nut 11, clamping head 9 can inwardly be oppressed so that slide bar 12 is fixedly clamped in its inboard.The another end of sleeve pipe 4 is also with external screw thread, coordinate by the pressure cap 7 with female thread the end that ball pivot 5 is arranged on to sleeve pipe 4, be connected with lock screw 6 on ball pivot 5, wherein, lock screw, comprise an independent nail tail and a nail bar, described independent nail tail is tubular, its inwall one end is provided with screw thread and is complementary and is connected with the outside screw of nail bar afterbody, other end inwall is provided with as hexagon or quincunx, the screwed hole that the independent nail tail outside is provided with screw thread and fixed underpan 1 is complementary, described nail bar is provided with interior hex slot or Flos Mume groove with independent nail tail link, by lock screw, described ball pivot 5 is connected on fixed underpan 1, thereby make sleeve pipe 4 and fixed underpan 1 hinged.
The outer end of slide bar 12 be diameter larger with externally threaded screw rod head 13, screw rod head 13 end bands are fluted, screw rod head 13 ends that ball pivot 14 is arranged on by the pressure cap 16 with female thread, be connected with double-screw bolt 15 on ball pivot 14, double-screw bolt 15 is connected on fixed underpan 3 by nut 17, thereby makes slide bar 12 and fixed underpan 3 hinged.On slide bar 12 surfaces, with at least one axial chute 18, in clamping head 9 inboards, with the fin 19 coordinated with this chute 18, the two can make sleeve pipe 4 and slide bar 12 can not produce relative rotation in use.Two fixed underpans 1,3 are toroidal, and each support bar 2 and fixed underpan be angled the connection all.
Above content is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, and this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the novel orthopaedics fixed mount that resets, there are two fixed underpans (1) (3) and two ends and be hinged on respectively 6 support bars (2) that its effective length on two fixed underpans (1) (3) can be regulated, each support bar (2) and angled connection of two fixed underpans (1) (3), it is characterized in that, every support bar (2) comprises a sleeve pipe (4) and is inserted into the slide bar (5) in sleeve pipe (4), one end of sleeve pipe (4) is with external screw thread, coordinate the end that ball pivot (5) is arranged on to sleeve pipe (4) by the pressure cap with female thread (7), be connected with respectively lock screw (6) on above-mentioned ball pivot (5), wherein, lock screw (6) comprises an independent nail tail and a nail bar, by lock screw, described ball pivot (5) is connected on fixed underpan (1) (3), thereby make sleeve pipe (4) and fixed underpan (1) (3) hinged.
2. the novel orthopaedics according to claim 1 fixed mount that resets, it is characterized in that, the another end of sleeve pipe (4) is with the clamping head (9) that slide bar (5) can be blocked, and clamping head (9) rear portion is threaded connection locking nut (11) is installed.
3. the novel orthopaedics according to claim 2 fixed mount that resets, is characterized in that, in the outer end of slide bar (5), with external screw thread, coordinates the end that ball pivot (14) is arranged on to slide bar (5) by the pressure cap with female thread (16).
4. the novel orthopaedics according to claim 3 fixed mount that resets, is characterized in that, said clamping head (9) is with certain taper, vertically upper with several breach (10).
5. the novel orthopaedics according to claim 3 fixed mount that resets, it is characterized in that, with at least one axial fin (18), inboard with the chute (19) coordinated with this fin (18) at clamping head (9) on slide bar (5) surface.
6. the novel orthopaedics according to claim 3 fixed mount that resets, is characterized in that, fixed underpan (1) (3) is toroidal.
7. the novel orthopaedics according to claim 3 fixed mount that resets, is characterized in that, described independent nail tail is tubular.
8. the novel orthopaedics according to claim 6 fixed mount that resets, is characterized in that, described independent nail tail inwall one end is provided with screw thread and is complementary and is connected with the outside screw of following closely the bar afterbody, and other end inwall is provided with as hexagon or quincunx.
9. the novel orthopaedics according to claim 7 fixed mount that resets, is characterized in that, the screwed hole that the independent nail tail outside is provided with screw thread and fixed underpan 1 is complementary, and described nail bar is provided with interior hex slot or Flos Mume groove with the independent tail link of following closely.
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CN201310496725.XA CN103494634A (en) | 2013-10-18 | 2013-10-18 | Novel reset fixing frame used in orthopedic department |
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CN201310496725.XA CN103494634A (en) | 2013-10-18 | 2013-10-18 | Novel reset fixing frame used in orthopedic department |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104771214A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2015-07-15 | 上海市第六人民医院 | ILizarov external fixation support |
CN110916781A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-03-27 | 中国人民解放军总医院第七医学中心 | Pelvis fracture reduction Theiler space bone external fixation support |
EP3884889A1 (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2021-09-29 | Orthofix S.r.l. | Improved external fixation strut |
WO2021191046A1 (en) | 2020-03-23 | 2021-09-30 | Orthofix S.R.L. | Improved external fixation strut |
US11826077B2 (en) | 2020-03-23 | 2023-11-28 | Texas Scottish Rite Hospital For Children | External fixation strut |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1186421A (en) * | 1995-03-01 | 1998-07-01 | 史密夫和内修有限公司 | Spatial frame |
CN103006302A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-04-03 | 夏和桃 | Spherical universal joint for external bone fixator and regulating type bionic external bone fixator |
CN103040507A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-04-17 | 山东航维骨科医疗器械股份有限公司 | Reset fixing frame for orthopedics |
-
2013
- 2013-10-18 CN CN201310496725.XA patent/CN103494634A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1186421A (en) * | 1995-03-01 | 1998-07-01 | 史密夫和内修有限公司 | Spatial frame |
CN103006302A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-04-03 | 夏和桃 | Spherical universal joint for external bone fixator and regulating type bionic external bone fixator |
CN103040507A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-04-17 | 山东航维骨科医疗器械股份有限公司 | Reset fixing frame for orthopedics |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104771214A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2015-07-15 | 上海市第六人民医院 | ILizarov external fixation support |
CN110916781A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-03-27 | 中国人民解放军总医院第七医学中心 | Pelvis fracture reduction Theiler space bone external fixation support |
EP3884889A1 (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2021-09-29 | Orthofix S.r.l. | Improved external fixation strut |
EP3884890A1 (en) | 2020-03-23 | 2021-09-29 | Orthofix S.r.l. | Improved external fixation strut |
WO2021191046A1 (en) | 2020-03-23 | 2021-09-30 | Orthofix S.R.L. | Improved external fixation strut |
US11826077B2 (en) | 2020-03-23 | 2023-11-28 | Texas Scottish Rite Hospital For Children | External fixation strut |
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Application publication date: 20140108 |