CN103451326A - Depressed type mold for leather and corresponding leather compression molding process - Google Patents
Depressed type mold for leather and corresponding leather compression molding process Download PDFInfo
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- CN103451326A CN103451326A CN2013103917747A CN201310391774A CN103451326A CN 103451326 A CN103451326 A CN 103451326A CN 2013103917747 A CN2013103917747 A CN 2013103917747A CN 201310391774 A CN201310391774 A CN 201310391774A CN 103451326 A CN103451326 A CN 103451326A
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- formpiston
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Abstract
The invention discloses a depressed type mold for leather. The mold comprises an upper seat and a lower seat, wherein the upper seat is provided with a male mold which is the same as a protective object in shape, the lower seat is provided with a female mold matched with the male mold, and the interval between the male mold and the female mold when the upper seat squeezes and contacts the lower seat is equal to the thickness of the leather to be processed. The invention also provides a leather compression molding process which is implemented by using thee depressed type mold for leather. The depressed type mold for leather disclosed by the invention is simple in structure; by adopting the mold, a leather piece is beautiful when being sewn, and a manufactured protective sleeve is long in service life. The mold disclosed by the invention is suitable for manufacturing protective sleeves for various objects.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the leathercraft protective sleeve and manufacture field, relate in particular to the mould in a kind of protective sleeve production, specifically the vexed mould of a kind of leather.The invention still further relates to a kind of leather stamping technique that utilizes the vexed mould of above-mentioned leather to realize.
Background technology
Under the leather protective sleeve, the product industry is an industry that coverage is very wide, the mobile phone external member of making such as leather, panel computer external member etc.Existing leather product generally be take the ox leather as raw material, and this raw material is that cattle hide is formed through the vegetable tanning agent tanning, is the raw material that a kind of stability is stronger.And the process of making protective sleeve is that the dimension of object that leather is protected according to packaging carries out cutting, then all parts is sewn into together and gets final product.Yet because present this protection suite major part is to be made and formed by several component combinations such as rear panel, anter, side wall, rear belt loops; anter, rear panel, side wall, rear belt loop need to be stitched together during stitching and form square-folded profile; finished product profile after order is sewed up is single, has following shortcoming:
(1) position that product need to be sewed up is many, causes the outward appearance of finished product not attractive in appearance, and indirectly increases cost, extends the time that unit product is produced;
(2) combiner is made inconvenience more;
(3) profile is single, and all parts are all by simply being stitched together, and the suture place, without transition, is all the structures at straightedge right angle, without aesthetic feeling, can say, and suture very easily weares and teares, and further impact is attractive in appearance.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides the vexed mould of a kind of leather, the leather sheath that order processes is when making whole parts, and still less, outward appearance is more attractive in appearance for suture, can enhance productivity simultaneously;
Another object of the present invention is to provide the leather stamping technique that the vexed mould of a kind of above-mentioned leather is realized.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
The vexed mould of a kind of leather, it comprises:
Upper bed-plate and lower bottom base; described upper bed-plate be provided with for the protection of the identical formpiston of contoured article; lower bottom base is provided with the former be complementary with formpiston, the thickness that is spaced apart institute's processing leather when described upper bed-plate contacts with the lower bottom base extruding between formpiston and former.
As limitation of the invention: it also comprises for the position and lock mechanism by formpiston and former alignement, described lockout mechanism comprises the contraposition nail of being located on upper bed-plate, and be located on lower bottom base, by with contraposition nail grafting contraposition after make former and formpiston be complementary registration holes.
As another kind of the present invention is limited: be respectively equipped with on described upper bed-plate and lower bottom base two bases are fixed in to the mace groove on lower platform on pressing machine.
As another kind more of the present invention is limited: described former limit mouth is provided with the groove that the witness marker line is provided for following process.
A kind of leather stamping technique, utilize the vexed mould of aforesaid leather to realize, this technique comprises the following steps:
(1) leather is placed: will need the grain side of leather of pressing mold to be placed in former down;
(2) pressing mold: utilize machine that formpiston is depressed towards former, and then the leather placed is carried out to pressing mold, and record the pressing mold time;
(3) pressing mold completes: after pressing mold completes, open former and formpiston, take out the leather that pressing mold is good stand-by.
As the restriction to above-mentioned stamping technique:
Being provided with before step (A1) mould in step (1) installs: upper bed-plate and lower bottom base are fixed on respectively on the upper mounting plate and lower platform of pressing machine as requested.
As the further restriction to above-mentioned technique: be provided with step (A2) pressing mold condition and set between described step (A1) and step (1): the pressure of setting pressure machine, time, temperature condition, specifically be set as: when the leather water content is not more than 15%, the pressing mold time is 30-50 seconds, mould temperature is 45 ℃-55 ℃, and pressing mold pressure is 0.3-0.4MPa.
Owing to having adopted above technical scheme, the present invention can reach following technique effect:
(1) the present invention can be compression molded into the leather product shape of mould by formpiston and the former arranged, the leather product of institute's pressing mold can form arc transition at the edge suture according to mould, before realizing, split and side wall skin unite two into one, form the die cavity of required protection object profile, closely realize reducing suture site, more smoother with the protective sleeve after sewing up season, prevent suture straightedge right angle and wear and tear;
(2) the present invention is provided with position and lock mechanism, makes formpiston and former accurately locate pressing mold, guarantees the effect of pressing mold;
(3) be respectively equipped with the mace groove on formpiston and former, can match with the mace of pressing machine upper mounting plate, the mace on lower platform respectively, make the easier for installation of formpiston and former.
In sum, the present invention is simple in structure, and more attractive in appearance in the time of can making the leather product sew up, the protective sleeve that order is made more lengthens work-ing life.
The present invention is applicable to make the protective sleeve of various article.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the vexed mould of leather in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of middle formpiston 11 embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of middle former 21 embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation before leather product pressing mold;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation utilized after the product of the leather to Fig. 6 pressing mold embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
In figure: 1-upper bed-plate, 11-formpiston, 12-locating pin, the 13-the first mace groove, 2-lower bottom base, 21-former, 22-pilot hole, the 23-the second mace groove, 24-groove, 3-leather product.
Embodiment
The vexed mould of a kind of leather of embodiment and corresponding leather stamping technique
One, the vexed mould of leather
The present embodiment provides a kind of leather vexed mould; due to the protective sleeve that much article all need the leather product to make; the shape and size of the leather protective sleeve that therefore different article need are also different; what the present embodiment provided is for spade cover anter being carried out to the mould of pressing mold; its structure is referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 5, and it comprises upper bed-plate 1 and lower bottom base 2.
Described upper bed-plate 1 is provided with formpiston 11, described formpiston 11 with for the protection of contoured article identical, the shape of the formpiston 11 of the present embodiment is identical with the shape of spade; Lower bottom base 2 is provided with the former 21 be complementary with formpiston 11, is separated with mutually the distance identical with the thickness of institute processing leather when described upper bed-plate 1 and lower bottom base 2 push contact in opposite directions between formpiston 11 and former 21.
In order to improve the present embodiment, be provided with locating pin 12 on upper bed-plate 1, be provided with pilot hole 22 on lower bottom base 2, described locating pin 12 can be pegged graft and fit together one to one with pilot hole 22, peg graft while coordinating and just guarantee formpiston 11 and former 21 alignement, so locating pin 12 forms the position and lock mechanism that formpiston 11 is alignd with former 21 together with pilot hole 22.Accurate for what guarantee to locate in the present embodiment, and, in order to prevent the dislocation of formpiston 11 and former 21, be provided with four locating pins 12 on upper bed-plate 1, as shown in Figure 2, they are distributed in four corners of upper bed-plate 1; Corresponding four locating pins 12 are provided with four pilot holes 22 as shown in Figure 4 on lower bottom base 2, and they also are located at respectively four corners of lower bottom base 2, and each pilot hole 22 is with together with each locating pin 12 can be plugged into just.
In order further to improve the present embodiment, be respectively equipped with the first mace groove 13 on former and later two end faces of upper bed-plate 1, be respectively equipped with the second mace groove 23 on former and later two end faces of lower bottom base 2, on described the first mace groove 13 and pressing machine upper mounting plate mace match mutually, the second mace groove 23 is complementary with the mace on the pressing machine lower platform, even the first mace groove 13 on used time upper bed-plate 1 is plugged in the mace of pressing machine upper mounting plate, the second mace groove 23 on lower bottom base 2 is plugged in the mace on the pressing machine lower platform and can divides.
In order further to improve the present embodiment: described former 11 limit mouths are provided with the groove 24 that the witness marker line is provided for following process.
Two, leather stamping technique
The present embodiment also provides the leather stamping technique of realizing with the vexed mould of aforementioned leather, and this technique comprises the following steps:
(A1) mould is installed: upper bed-plate 1 and lower bottom base 2 are fixed on respectively on the upper mounting plate and lower platform of pressing machine as requested, the the first mace groove that is about to upper bed-plate 1 is plugged in the mace of upper mounting plate of pressing machine, the second mace groove of lower bottom base 2 is plugged in the mace of lower platform of pressing machine, and makes formpiston 11 and former 21 positions align.Because formpiston in the present embodiment 11 and former 21 are located at respectively on upper bed-plate 1 and lower bottom base 2, so can utilize during pressing mold any one pressing machine in hydraulic press, screw pressing machine, electronic or hand press all can.
(A2) the pressing mold condition is set: the pressure of setting pressure machine, time, temperature condition: when the leather water content is not more than 15%, the pressing mold time is 30-50 seconds, and mould temperature is 45 ℃-55 ℃, and pressing mold pressure is 0.3-0.4MPa.In addition, when pressing machine, during without heating function, the present embodiment can also advance to be colded pressing to the leather product, now the time lengthening to 1 of pressing mold-2 minute can be got final product.In addition, when the leather water ratio improves, also want corresponding along the long press mold time, reduce the press mold temperature.
For example in the present embodiment, the time to spade protective sleeve anter 3 pressing molds is 45 seconds, and temperature is 45 ℃, and pressure is 0.4MPa.If, and when the cell-phone cover anter is carried out to pressing mold, the time of pressing mold is set as 30 seconds, Temperature Setting is 45 ℃, pressure setting is 0.3MPa.During more for example to the holster pressing mold, the pressing mold time is set as 50 seconds, and Temperature Setting is 50 ℃, and pressure setting is 0.4MPa.
(1) leather is placed: will need leather product 3(the present embodiment of pressing mold is spade protective sleeve anter) be placed on former; the trigger pressure machine carries out pressing mold: during placement, leather product 3 face down are placed in former 21, and make the front straight line of leather product 3 concordant with the front straight line of former 21.
(2) pressing mold: leather is placed to rear trigger pressure machine, and under the drive of pressing machine, formpiston 11 pushes towards former 21, and then leather is carried out to pressing mold, and after pressing mold starts, the staff records the pressing mold time.
(4) pressing mold completes: after the pressing mold time arrives, staff's control pressure machine is opened former 11 and formpiston 21, takes out the leather product 3 that pressing mold is good stand-by.
Spade protective sleeve anter 3 and ready rear panel are sewed together and form complete protective sleeve and get final product.
Claims (8)
1. the vexed mould of leather; it is characterized in that it comprises: upper bed-plate and lower bottom base; described upper bed-plate be provided with for the protection of the identical formpiston of contoured article; lower bottom base is provided with the former be complementary with formpiston, the thickness that is spaced apart institute's processing leather when described upper bed-plate contacts with the lower bottom base extruding between formpiston and former.
2. the vexed mould of leather according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise for the position and lock mechanism by formpiston and former alignement, described lockout mechanism comprises the contraposition nail of being located on upper bed-plate, and be located on lower bottom base, by with contraposition nail grafting contraposition after make former and formpiston be complementary registration holes.
3. the vexed mould of leather according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with on described upper bed-plate and lower bottom base two bases are fixed in to the mace groove on lower platform on pressing machine.
4. the vexed mould of leather according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described former limit mouth is provided with the groove that the witness marker line is provided for following process.
5. the vexed mould of leather according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described former limit mouth is provided with the groove that the witness marker line is provided for following process.
6. a leather stamping technique, it is characterized in that: it utilizes the vexed mould of the described leather of any one in claim 1-5 to realize, this technique comprises the following steps:
(1) leather is placed: will need the grain side of leather of pressing mold to be placed in former down;
(2) pressing mold: utilize machine that formpiston is depressed towards former, and then the leather placed is carried out to pressing mold, and record the pressing mold time;
(3) pressing mold completes: after pressing mold completes, open former and formpiston, take out the leather that pressing mold is good stand-by.
7. leather stamping technique as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that:
Be provided with before step (A1) in step (1),
(A1) mould is installed: upper bed-plate and lower bottom base are fixed on respectively on the upper mounting plate and lower platform of pressing machine as requested.
8. leather stamping technique as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: be provided with step (A2) between described step (A1) and step (1),
(A2) the pressing mold condition is set: the pressure of setting pressure machine, time, temperature condition specifically are set as: when the leather water content is not more than 15%, the pressing mold time is 30-50 seconds, and mould temperature is 45 ℃-55 ℃, and pressing mold pressure is 0.3-0.4MPa.
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CN201310391774.7A CN103451326B (en) | 2013-09-02 | 2013-09-02 | Leather stamping technique |
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CN201310391774.7A CN103451326B (en) | 2013-09-02 | 2013-09-02 | Leather stamping technique |
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CN103451326A true CN103451326A (en) | 2013-12-18 |
CN103451326B CN103451326B (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106889704A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-27 | 温州职业技术学院 | One kind pressure bottom seam side formula Design of Children Shoes and preparation method |
CN112719048A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2021-04-30 | 韦媛群 | Die for punching processing of punch press and mounting method thereof |
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EP1682321A1 (en) * | 2003-11-05 | 2006-07-26 | Faurecia Innenraum Systeme GmbH | Production of the inner lining of a vehicle |
US20090186724A1 (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2009-07-23 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Leather-like sheet and method of producing leather-like sheet |
CN102004530A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-04-06 | 廖锦强 | Method for producing sizing protection sleeve |
CN102490298A (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2012-06-13 | 南通拓普塑料制品有限公司 | Mobile phone cover manufacturing process |
CN202430452U (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-09-12 | 长春际华三五零四职业装有限公司 | Shoulder tab mould |
CN203474816U (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2014-03-12 | 际华三五一四制革制鞋有限公司 | Sealed type leather mould |
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2013
- 2013-09-02 CN CN201310391774.7A patent/CN103451326B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP1682321A1 (en) * | 2003-11-05 | 2006-07-26 | Faurecia Innenraum Systeme GmbH | Production of the inner lining of a vehicle |
US20090186724A1 (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2009-07-23 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Leather-like sheet and method of producing leather-like sheet |
CN102004530A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-04-06 | 廖锦强 | Method for producing sizing protection sleeve |
CN102490298A (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2012-06-13 | 南通拓普塑料制品有限公司 | Mobile phone cover manufacturing process |
CN202430452U (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-09-12 | 长春际华三五零四职业装有限公司 | Shoulder tab mould |
CN203474816U (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2014-03-12 | 际华三五一四制革制鞋有限公司 | Sealed type leather mould |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106889704A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-27 | 温州职业技术学院 | One kind pressure bottom seam side formula Design of Children Shoes and preparation method |
CN112719048A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2021-04-30 | 韦媛群 | Die for punching processing of punch press and mounting method thereof |
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CN103451326B (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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