CN103361969A - Manufacturing method of antibacterial radiation-proof fabric - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of antibacterial radiation-proof fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN103361969A CN103361969A CN 201210082351 CN201210082351A CN103361969A CN 103361969 A CN103361969 A CN 103361969A CN 201210082351 CN201210082351 CN 201210082351 CN 201210082351 A CN201210082351 A CN 201210082351A CN 103361969 A CN103361969 A CN 103361969A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a manufacturing method of an antibacterial radiation-proof fabric. The manufacturing method is characterized by coating a nano silver ion on a bamboo fiber fabric by means of a radio frequency magnetron sputtering technique to obtain the antibacterial radiation-proof fabric; a film formed from the nano silver ion is uniformly coated on the bamboo fiber fabric and is well bonded with the bamboo fiber, so that the service life of the antibacterial radiation-proof fabric is prolonged; simultaneously, the thickness of the nano silver film is precisely regulated and controlled according to different application fields of the antibacterial radiation-proof fabric, and therefore the manufacturing method is easy for achieving industrialization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture method of new antibiotic radiation proof fabric, belong to textile processing field.Specifically nano-silver ionic closely evenly is coated on the fabric that bamboo fibre makes by magnetron sputtering technology, makes it have the antibiotic radiation proof function.
Background technology
In scientific and technical high speed development, people are to the corresponding raising that requires of quality of life, pursuit to garment material is also more and more higher, the feel of good garment material and outward appearance, can not satisfy people's demand, people more wish can play the effect of environmental protection, protection and health care in comfortable and easy to wear, become currently marketed new lover take antibacterial and deodouring, health care, radiation proof as main functional textile.Therefore to have green health, antibacterial and deodouring, radiation-resistant high-quality, high value added product be the most important thing in exploitation, and the exploitation of this series products is the market space of expanding function textiles greatly.
Silver ion has outstanding bactericidal effect, security and appearance color, in inorganic antiseptic mainly with silver ion as antimicrobial component.Nano-silver ionic has the anti-microbial property of wide spectrum, is internationally recognized safe environment protection type antiseptic.Its main feature is safety and environmental protection, to the human body cell avirulence, high temperature resistant, do not decompose, the contact sterilization, repeat sterilization.Bamboo fibre is a kind of novel textile material, has the good characteristics such as antibacterial and deodouring, anti-ultraviolet, moisture absorption, environmental protection.Nano-silver ionic closely evenly is coated on the fabric that bamboo fibre makes by magnetron sputtering technology, its fabric has anti-electromagnetic radiation, antibacterial and deodouring, uvioresistant, regulate body temperature, elimination static, environmental protection, the soft and smooth function such as comfortable, and still can remain with its inherent characteristic after cyclic washing, Exposure to Sunlight.Fabric is easy to be shaped, and has higher technology content and higher added value, becomes now preferably health-care radiation-proof garment material.
Magnetron sputtering technique has the following advantages: 1, deposition velocity is fast, and the base material temperature rise is low, and is little to the damage of rete; 2, the film that obtains of sputter is combined with substrate better; 3, for most of material, as long as can make target, just can realize sputter; 4, the film purity that obtains of sputter is high, and compactness is good, the film forming good uniformity; 5, sputtering technology favorable repeatability can be at the film of large area substrates acquisition even thickness; 6, can accurately control the thickness of coating, simultaneously can be by changing the granular size of Parameter Conditions controlling composition film; 7, different metals, alloy, oxide can mix, and are sputtered in simultaneously on the base material; 8, be easy to realize industrialization.
Summary of the invention
The manufacture method that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of new antibiotic radiation proof fabric, utilize magnetron sputtering technique that nano-silver ionic is covered on the fabric that bamboo fibre makes, obtain the antibiotic radiation proof fabric, the film that nano-silver ionic consists of covers uniformly and is deposited on the fiber, and have preferably with fiber and to be combined, strengthened the service life of antibiotic radiation proof fabric, simultaneously can be different according to the use field of this antibiotic radiation proof fabric, the thickness of accuracy controlling nano-silver ionic film is easy to realize industrialization.
This invention is characterised in that its manufacturing process, flow process is: nano-silver ionic is made target, bamboo fibre fabric is made substrate, adopt rf magnetron sputtering equipment, nano-silver ionic is splashed on the substrate that bamboo fibre fabric makes deposits film forming, by changing the granular size of Parameter Conditions controlling composition film, control accurately the thickness of coating simultaneously, after post processing, just made the fabric with antibiotic radiation proof function.
The specific embodiment
Below adopt embodiment to specify the present invention
Embodiment 1
Sample utilizes the radio frequency reaction magnetron sputtering method to prepare at JGP560B type superhigh vacuum magnetron sputtering equipment.Adopt nano-silver ionic to make target, diameter 60mm, thickness 4mm.The plain fabric that adopts 30 bamboo fiber garns to make is substrate, and vacuum chamber atmosphere is that purity is better than 99.99% argon gas in the sample preparation process, and the spacing of substrate and sputtering target is 50mm.Base vacuum is 2.5 * 10
-4Pa, the operating air pressure in the control process of construction is 0.75Pa.Substrate temperature is controlled at room temperature, and radio-frequency sputtering power all is controlled to be 85W, sample deposition time 1h.
Operating process is:
The pre-treatment of substrate---is placed on wave carrier piece on the substrate frame---checkout facility, guarantees that sputtering chamber is clean---vacuum pumping pump 2.5 * 10
4------pre-sputter 10min---finishes sputter to Pa to pass into working gas, takes out sample---fabric post processing---and obtains the antibiotic radiation proof fabric.
Embodiment 2
Sample utilizes the radio frequency reaction magnetron sputtering method to prepare at JGP560B type superhigh vacuum magnetron sputtering equipment.Adopt nano-silver ionic to make target, diameter 60mm, thickness 3mm.Adopting 80 bamboo fiber garn twill fabrics is substrate, and vacuum chamber atmosphere is that purity is better than 99.99% argon gas in the sample preparation process, and the spacing of substrate and sputtering target is 50mm.Base vacuum is 3.5 * 10
4Pa, the operating air pressure in the control process of construction is 0.75Pa.Substrate temperature is controlled at room temperature, and radio-frequency sputtering power all is controlled to be 95W, sample deposition time 1h.
Operating process is:
The pre-treatment of substrate---is placed on wave carrier piece on the substrate frame---checkout facility, guarantees that sputtering chamber is clean---vacuum pumping pump 2.5 * 10
4------pre-sputter 10min---finishes sputter to Pa to pass into working gas, takes out sample---fabric post processing---and obtains the antibiotic radiation proof fabric.
Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the technology of the present invention principle, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. the manufacture method of an antibiotic radiation proof fabric, it is characterized in that with nano-silver ionic as target, take bamboo fibre fabric as substrate, by magnetron sputtering technique with the tight uniform fold of nano-silver ionic on bamboo fibre fabric, make it have the antibiotic radiation proof function.
2. the manufacture method of a kind of antibiotic radiation proof fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that can controlling accurately the thickness of coating by changing the granular size of Parameter Conditions controlling composition film.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210082351 CN103361969A (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2012-03-27 | Manufacturing method of antibacterial radiation-proof fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210082351 CN103361969A (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2012-03-27 | Manufacturing method of antibacterial radiation-proof fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103361969A true CN103361969A (en) | 2013-10-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210082351 Pending CN103361969A (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2012-03-27 | Manufacturing method of antibacterial radiation-proof fabric |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN103361969A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104695209A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2015-06-10 | 江南大学 | Novel antibacterial textile fabric preparation method |
| CN104727139A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 江南大学 | Novel electromagnetic shielding textile fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN105155098A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2015-12-16 | 唐桂芳 | Anti-bacterial treatment method for fabric with anti-bacterial and health-care function |
| CN105876935A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-08-24 | 宁波保众应急科技有限公司 | Anti-radiation anti-bacterial disinfecting protection clothes for operating room and manufacturing method of anti-radiation anti-bacterial disinfecting protection clothes |
| CN107263944A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-10-20 | 杭州爱睿生物技术有限公司 | The silver-colored fabric of Anti-radiation nano and its technique prepared by a kind of utilization space technology |
-
2012
- 2012-03-27 CN CN 201210082351 patent/CN103361969A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104695209A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2015-06-10 | 江南大学 | Novel antibacterial textile fabric preparation method |
| CN104727139A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 江南大学 | Novel electromagnetic shielding textile fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN105155098A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2015-12-16 | 唐桂芳 | Anti-bacterial treatment method for fabric with anti-bacterial and health-care function |
| CN105876935A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-08-24 | 宁波保众应急科技有限公司 | Anti-radiation anti-bacterial disinfecting protection clothes for operating room and manufacturing method of anti-radiation anti-bacterial disinfecting protection clothes |
| CN105876935B (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2018-11-13 | 宁波保众应急科技有限公司 | The antibacterial antivirus protective garment of operating room radiation protection and its manufacturing method |
| CN107263944A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-10-20 | 杭州爱睿生物技术有限公司 | The silver-colored fabric of Anti-radiation nano and its technique prepared by a kind of utilization space technology |
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Legal Events
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20131023 |