CN103145023A - Entrance and exit device - Google Patents

Entrance and exit device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103145023A
CN103145023A CN2012105099758A CN201210509975A CN103145023A CN 103145023 A CN103145023 A CN 103145023A CN 2012105099758 A CN2012105099758 A CN 2012105099758A CN 201210509975 A CN201210509975 A CN 201210509975A CN 103145023 A CN103145023 A CN 103145023A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
threshold
room door
lower member
upper component
doorway device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012105099758A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牛村真人
关谷裕二
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Publication of CN103145023A publication Critical patent/CN103145023A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Elevator Door Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an entrance and exit device. A landing door of the entrance and exit device is not liable to bend and deform when interferes with a threshold. The entrance and exit device comprises the threshold (14) and the landing door (8). The threshold (14) has a threshold groove extending along a length direction. An upper component (13) and a lower component (18) of a main body of the landing door (8) are connected to be able to relatively move up and down. A lower portion of the main body is provided with a guide boot (15). The landing door (8) is open and closed along the threshold (14) under a state that the guide boot (15) is embedded into the threshold groove. Through force applied upward and downward, the upper component (13) and the lower component (18) relatively move up and down.

Description

Doorway device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of doorway device that is arranged on the elevator lobby side of lift car or building.
Background technology
In general, the doorway device of elevator is configured to by the elevator door that is called as Room door is opened and closed the gangway along the threshold that is positioned at the below is mobile in the horizontal.The guide boot that is arranged on highlightedly door bottom, the Room embeds in the threshold groove that is arranged on threshold, rocks on fore-and-aft direction to suppress Room door.The doorway device that is arranged on the doorway device on the lift car of oscilaltion and is arranged on building all has said structure, makes elevator door to open and close in linkage.Technical regulation, in above-mentioned doorway device, the gap between Room door and threshold should be set in below 6mm.
When violent earthquake had occured, because the opening portion that is provided with doorway device of building at above-below direction, momentary distortion occurs, Room door and threshold disturbed.Consequently, may cause Room door to be deviate from from the threshold groove, perhaps Room door occurs bending and deformation.Diastrophic Room door has occured often can be deviate from from the threshold groove.When above-mentioned situation has occured, may cause Room door to open and close.At this moment, need the first-aid personnel to cut off or damage Room door and can rescue the interior passenger of lift car, rescuing action need cost long time.
On the other hand, a kind of structure is disclosed in patent documentation 1, it is provided with a pin (being equivalent to above-mentioned guide boot) in the mode of inserting in the threshold groove in the bottom of car door main body, at the car threshold with respect to the car door main body during in the above-below direction displacement, this pin also with respect to the car door main body in the above-below direction displacement.According to this structure, can prevent that the pin from deviating from from the threshold groove.
Technical literature formerly
Patent documentation
The patent documentation 1 open patent 2004-224494 of Japan communique
Non-patent literature
Non-patent literature 1 elevator technology benchmark explains orally (version in 2009), and No. the 1454th, (putting down into 20 years) Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport bulletin in 2008 " determines can not produce the matters of the benchmark of the wall of the situation that the outer people of hoist trunk or thing contact with lift car or counterbalanced weight or fence and gangway door ".
In the disclosed structure of patent documentation 1, be arranged on door pin displacement along with the displacement of car threshold of car door bottom, but car door itself does not produce any displacement, so, when the peristome of building is out of shape along the vertical direction and makes car door and car threshold that interference occur, can't prevent that car door from occuring bending and deformation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of doorway device, the Room Men Zaiyu threshold of this doorway device can not occur bending and deformation when occuring to disturb easily.
Solution
The related doorway device of one embodiment of the present invention has: threshold, this threshold have the threshold groove that extends along its length; And Room door, the upper component of the main body of this Room door is connected with lower member and can be connected in the mode of above-below direction relative displacement, bottom in this main body is provided with guide boot, open and close along described threshold under the state of described Room door in described guide boot is embedded in described threshold groove, by the power that applies at above-below direction, described upper component and described lower member are at the above-below direction relative displacement.
In addition, doorway device of the present invention can also be arranged to described Room door and further have the elastic body that is arranged between described upper component and described lower member, and described upper component and described lower member utilize described elastomeric elasticity at the above-below direction relative displacement.
In addition, doorway device of the present invention can also be arranged to described Room door and be suspended on a guide rail in the frame member that covers door top, the described Room, and the connecting bridge of described upper component and described lower member is positioned at described frame member.
Moreover the connecting bridge that doorway device of the present invention can also be arranged to described upper component and described lower member is positioned at the bottom of described Room door.
Doorway device of the present invention can also be arranged to described guide boot and be arranged on described lower member, and along with the length of described Room door changes, described guide boot is in the above-below direction displacement.
It is roughly the same that doorway device of the present invention can also be arranged to the degree of depth of the length of described guide boot and described threshold groove.
Doorway device of the present invention can also be arranged to the degree of depth with the part of the described threshold groove of the embedding of described guide boot and not be set as can deviate from because of the relative displacement that may occur the degree of depth of this degree between described threshold and described Room door.
The invention effect
According to the present invention, Room Men Zaiyu threshold can not occur bending and deformation when occuring to disturb easily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 means the structural representation of the lift facility integral body that present embodiment is related.
Fig. 2 is doorway device 7 structural representation on every side of observing from the elevator lobby of each floor.
Fig. 3 represents the constructional drawing of the structure example around Room door 8 and threshold 14.
Fig. 4 represents the constructional drawing of another structure example around Room door 8 and threshold 14.
Fig. 5 represents the constructional drawing of the another structure example around Room door 8 and threshold 14.
Fig. 6 is the instruction diagram of the method for attachment in the structure example of Fig. 5.
Nomenclature
1... winch, 10... top framework, 11... door guide rail, 13... upper component, 14... threshold, 15... guide boot, 16... elastic body, 17... doorframe, 18... lower member, 19... support, 2... master's hoist cable, 21... slotted hole, 22... bolt, 3... lift car, 4... counterbalanced weight, 5... compensates rope, 6... Buffer for elevator, 7... doorway device, 8... Room door, 9... door Suspension
The specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, one embodiment of the present invention is described.
Fig. 1 means the structural representation of the lift facility integral body that present embodiment is related.
In this lift facility, the lift car 3 of lifting in hoist trunk, an end are connected with lift car 3 and centre portion is wound on the main hoist cable 2 on winch 1 and the counterbalanced weight 4 that is connected with the other end of main hoist cable 2 links under the driving of winch 1.In addition, lift car 3 and counterbalanced weight 4 below be connected by compensates rope 5 (perhaps chain or hawser).
Be provided with in the bottom of hoist trunk at lift car 3 just in case during because of abnormal falling to its Buffer for elevator that cushions 6.In Buffer for elevator 6, as buffer body, use hydraulic buffer body or coil spring buffer body etc.
In addition, in lift facility, be provided with doorway device 7 at the elevator upper and lower opening of lift car 3 or each floor.Doorway device 7 has Room door 8 and threshold 14, and Room door 8 opens and closes along threshold 14.Only show the doorway device 7 that is arranged on elevator lobby in Fig. 1, and the structure of the doorway device 7 of lift car 3 is also roughly the same.
Fig. 2 is doorway device 7 structural representation on every side of observing from the elevator lobby of each floor.
Be provided with a guide rail 11 in top framework 10, Room door 8 is suspended on a guide rail 11 by door Suspension 9, and opens and closes under the driving of not shown door driving machine.In addition, the side end of the upper end of Room door 8 and left and right is hidden by doorframe 17.
Be provided with threshold 14 below Room door 8, this threshold 14 has the not shown threshold groove that extends along its length.
In addition, the upper component that Room door 8 is configured to the main body of this Room door 8 is connected with lower member and can be connected in the mode of above-below direction relative displacement, is provided with not shown guide boot in the bottom of this main body.Open and close along threshold 14 under the state of Room door 8 in guide boot is embedded in the threshold groove.In addition, when above-below direction was stressed, upper component and lower member made the reduced height of Room door 8 at the above-below direction relative displacement when Room door 8.
According to this structure of present embodiment, Room door 8 can not occur bending and deformation when occuring to disturb with threshold 14 easily.
Fig. 3 represents the constructional drawing of the structure example around Room door 8 and threshold 14.
In doorway device 7, Room door 8 adopts upper component 13 and lower member 18 structure connected to one another, by support 19, guide boot 15 is installed in the bottom of Room door 8.In the example of Fig. 3, upper component 13 forms the main body of Room door 8, and lower member 18 forms cover body.Support 19 is arranged on the bottom of the upper component 13 that forms Room door 8 main bodys, and runs through the lower member 18 that forms cover body.Said structure is an example only, and support 19 also can be arranged on the bottom of lower member 18.At this moment, the length setting of support 19 can be got very short.In addition, also can not use support 19 and guide boot 15 is directly installed on the bottom of lower member 18.In addition, be provided with elastic body (for example spring) 16 between upper component 13 and lower member 18, when being subject to the power of above-below direction, upper component 13 and lower member 18 utilize the elasticity of elastic body 16 to carry out relative displacement at above-below direction, make the reduced height of Room door 8.
Owing to having adopted structure shown in Figure 3, when the mainly earthquake in the above-below direction vibration has occured, ceiling and floor rocking in the situation that on approximating direction, displacement has occured because of building at building, due to the height of Room door 8 along with up-down vibration is dwindled, so can relax the interference between Room door 8 and threshold 14, can prevent that thus the situation that can't open and close from appearring in the Room door 8 because of distortion such as bendings.
In addition, as shown in Figure 3, owing to being provided with elastic body 16 between upper component 13 and lower member 18, so Room door 8 can be flexible when occuring to disturb with threshold 14, and can return to the original length after disturbing disappearance, thereby can return to rapidly state to be opened/closed.
In addition, as shown in Figure 3, due to the length that has lengthened the guide boot 15 that comprises support 19, and the degree of depth of having deepened the threshold groove, so Room door 8 is not easy to deviate from from the threshold groove more.The degree of depth that is embedded in the part in the threshold groove of guide boot 15 is preferably set to the degree of depth that can not deviate from because of the relative displacement that may occur between threshold 14 and Room door 8.For example the degree of depth that the threshold groove of the length of support 19 of guide boot 15 and threshold 14 is installed can be set as common 2 times of left and right.In addition, when occuring, earthquake etc. can avoid interference the interval of generation preferably reserving its size between the bottom of the threshold groove of guide boot 15 and threshold 14.
In addition, in this structure example, the connecting bridge of upper component 13 and lower member 18 is arranged on the bottom of Room door 8.For example the height setting with lower member 18 is several centimeters left and right.Thus, the connecting bridge of upper component 13 and lower member 18 can be too unobvious.
Fig. 4 represents the constructional drawing of another structure example around Room door 8 and threshold 14.
In the structure example of Fig. 4, different from the situation of Fig. 3, formed the cover body of Room door 8 by upper component 13, and formed the main body of Room door 8 by lower member 18.In addition, support 19 is arranged on the bottom of lower member 18.In addition, the same with the situation of Fig. 3, be provided with elastic body 16 between upper component 13 and lower member 18, when being subject to the power of above-below direction, upper component 13 and lower member 18 utilize the elasticity of elastic body 16 to carry out relative displacement at above-below direction, make the reduced height of Room door 8.
In this structure example, the connecting bridge of upper component 13 and lower member 18 is positioned at the top of Room door 8, is to be positioned at top framework 10 or doorframe 17 specifically.Therefore, connecting bridge is hidden in top framework 10 or doorframe 17, cannot see this connecting bridge from the outside.
In this structure example, guide boot 15 is arranged on lower member 18 by support 19, and along with the length of Room door 8 changes, guide boot 15 is in the above-below direction displacement.Therefore, guide boot 15 can not occur to disturb with the threshold trench bottom of threshold 14 and deform or damage etc.
In addition, in this structure example, due to guide boot 15 displacement along with the flexible of Room door 8, so compare with the situation of Fig. 3, can further dwindle the interval between the bottom of threshold groove of guide boot 15 and threshold 14.Thus, can will comprise that the length of guide boot 15 of support 19 and the degree of depth of threshold groove are set as roughly the same size.
Fig. 5 represents the constructional drawing of the another structure example around Room door 8 and threshold 14.
The structure example of Fig. 5 is the same with the structure example of Fig. 4, is also to be formed the cover body of Room door 8 by upper component 13, and is formed the main body of Room door 8 by lower member 18.
In the structure example of Fig. 5, do not form elastic body between upper component 13 and lower member 18, and the structure example of the method for attachment between upper component 13 and lower member 18 and Fig. 4 is different.
Fig. 6 is the instruction diagram of the method for attachment in the structure example of Fig. 5.
Can know from Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, be formed with the slotted hole 21 that extends along the vertical direction on upper component 13, bolt 22 is screwed into lower member 18 by this slotted hole 21, thus upper component 13 is fixed on lower member 18.At this moment, during power when Room door 8 more than above-below direction has been subject to a certain degree, bolt 22 is in the interior movement of slotted hole 21, and upper component 13 and lower member 18 are carried out relative displacement, make the reduced height of Room door 8.
According to this structure, because the height of Room door 8 dwindles when occuring to disturb with threshold 14, so Room door 8 can not bend easily and be out of shape because occuring to disturb with threshold 14.When adopting this structure, can simplified structure and reduce costs, but due to elastic body 16 not being set, so the length of Room door 8 can not return to the original length.But, owing to not bending and being out of shape, so re-start the location by the relative position to upper component 13 and lower member 18, can return to easily original state.
The embodiment of the invention described above is for the example that the present invention will be described, and scope of the present invention is not subject to the restriction of above-mentioned various embodiments.In the situation that do not break away from aim of the present invention, can adopt various other modes to implement the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. doorway device is characterized in that having: threshold, this threshold have the threshold groove that extends along its length; And Room door, the upper component of the main body of this Room door is connected with lower member and can be connected in the mode of above-below direction relative displacement, bottom in this main body is provided with guide boot, open and close along described threshold under the state of described Room door in described guide boot is embedded in described threshold groove, by the power that applies at above-below direction, described upper component and described lower member are at the above-below direction relative displacement.
2. doorway device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Room door further has the elastic body that is arranged between described upper component and described lower member, and described upper component and described lower member utilize described elastomeric elasticity at the above-below direction relative displacement.
3. doorway device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described Room door is suspended on a guide rail in the frame member that covers door top, the described Room, and the connecting bridge of described upper component and described lower member is positioned at described frame member.
4. doorway device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the connecting bridge of described upper component and described lower member is positioned at the bottom of described Room door.
5. doorway device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described guide boot is arranged on described lower member, and along with the length of described Room door changes, described guide boot is in the above-below direction displacement.
6. doorway device as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, the degree of depth of the length of described guide boot and described threshold groove is roughly the same.
7. doorway device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the degree of depth of the part of the described threshold groove of the embedding of described guide boot is not set as can deviates from because of the relative displacement that may occur the degree of depth of this degree between described threshold and described Room door.
CN2012105099758A 2011-12-06 2012-12-03 Entrance and exit device Pending CN103145023A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011266366A JP2013119437A (en) 2011-12-06 2011-12-06 Entrance apparatus
JP2011-266366 2011-12-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103145023A true CN103145023A (en) 2013-06-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012105099758A Pending CN103145023A (en) 2011-12-06 2012-12-03 Entrance and exit device

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CN (1) CN103145023A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115515884A (en) * 2020-05-12 2022-12-23 株式会社日立制作所 Elevator device and mounting structure of three-side frame of elevator device

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019171429A1 (en) * 2018-03-05 2019-09-12 三菱電機株式会社 Elevator door device
JP7435790B2 (en) 2020-07-31 2024-02-21 三菱電機株式会社 Elevator door removal prevention device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003012257A (en) * 2001-06-27 2003-01-15 Hitachi Ltd Doorway device for elevator
JP2008168980A (en) * 2007-01-10 2008-07-24 Hitachi Ltd Vertical vibration suppression device for elevator car
EP2055663A1 (en) * 2006-08-25 2009-05-06 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Door device for elevator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003012257A (en) * 2001-06-27 2003-01-15 Hitachi Ltd Doorway device for elevator
EP2055663A1 (en) * 2006-08-25 2009-05-06 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Door device for elevator
CN101506085A (en) * 2006-08-25 2009-08-12 三菱电机株式会社 Door device for elevator
JP2008168980A (en) * 2007-01-10 2008-07-24 Hitachi Ltd Vertical vibration suppression device for elevator car

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115515884A (en) * 2020-05-12 2022-12-23 株式会社日立制作所 Elevator device and mounting structure of three-side frame of elevator device
CN115515884B (en) * 2020-05-12 2024-06-14 株式会社日立制作所 Elevator device and installation structure of three-way frame of elevator device

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Application publication date: 20130612