CN103103517A - Silver grey membrane treating agent for non-chromium and non-phosphorus iron and steel components and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Silver grey membrane treating agent for non-chromium and non-phosphorus iron and steel components and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103103517A
CN103103517A CN2012104532094A CN201210453209A CN103103517A CN 103103517 A CN103103517 A CN 103103517A CN 2012104532094 A CN2012104532094 A CN 2012104532094A CN 201210453209 A CN201210453209 A CN 201210453209A CN 103103517 A CN103103517 A CN 103103517A
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acid
chromium
treating agent
preparation
ammonium molybdate
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CN2012104532094A
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Chinese (zh)
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潘德顺
李富民
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Dalian Sandaaoke Chemistry Co Ltd
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Dalian Sandaaoke Chemistry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012104532094A priority Critical patent/CN103103517A/en
Publication of CN103103517A publication Critical patent/CN103103517A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a silver grey membrane treating agent for non-chromium and non-phosphorus iron and steel components. The silver grey membrane treating agent comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 2.5-4.5% of fluozirconic acid, 1.0-2.5% of nitric acid, 0.1-1.0% of tartaric acid, 0.1-0.4% of ammonium molybdate, 1.0-3.0% of citric acid, 0.1-0.6% of phytic acid, 0.3-1.2% of oxalic acid, 0.7-2.0% of hydrofluoric acid, 3-6% of triethanolamine, 1.2-2.0% of polyethylene glycol, 0.05-0.15% of defoaming agent and the balance of deionized water. The preparation method of the silver grey membrane treating agent comprises the following steps of: firstly adding calculated and weighed water into a stainless steel reaction kettle while a rotating speed is controlled to be 60r/min, then sequentially and slowly adding calculated and weighed fluozirconic acid, nitric acid, tartaric acid, ammonium molybdate, citric acid, phytic acid, oxalic acid, hydrofluoric acid, triethanolamine, polyethylene glycol and defoaming agent into the reaction kettle under the condition of stirring for 10 minutes after each raw material is added, and finally continuing stirring until a light brown transparent solution is obtained.

Description

Chromium-phosphorus-free steel part silver gray epithelium treatment agent and preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of steel part epithelium treatment agent and preparation method, especially a kind of performance index can reach chromium-phosphorus-free steel part silver gray epithelium treatment agent and the preparation method of technical requirements.
Background technology
Metal component surface is because of grease, floating rust, heavily rust, oxide skin and welding high-temperature oxide etc., therefore in the past before the art breading such as spray-coating, all that above-mentioned oily scale etc. is disposed and mostly processed by phosphate conversion, the black, silver gray or the color phosphor hydrochlorate conversion film (epithelium) that make its Surface Creation one deck have certain roughness, porousness, adsorptivity are to strengthen the workpiece surface rotproofness, to improve workpiece surface and the sticking power that is coated with interlayer or other organic surface treatment interlayers.Being applied at present the phosphating agent that replaces not environmental protection before the spray-coating of metallic surface has Nano type, vitrification type, silane type etc. multiple, but the skin membrane appearance color that forms on surface of steel workpiece is all to present golden yellow or iris, can not satisfy the user and must be silver-gray requirement to skin membrane.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the existing above-mentioned technical problem of prior art, the chromium-phosphorus-free steel part silver gray epithelium treatment agent and the preparation method that provide a kind of performance index can reach technical requirements.
Technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of chromium-phosphorus-free steel part silver gray epithelium treatment agent is characterized in that being made of the component of following mass percent: fluorine zirconic acid 2.5 ~ 4.5%, nitric acid 1.0 ~ 2.5%, tartrate 0.1 ~ 1.0%, ammonium molybdate 0.1 ~ 0.4%, citric acid 1.0 ~ 3.0%, phytic acid 0.1 ~ 0.6%, oxalic acid 0.3 ~ 1.2%, hydrofluoric acid 0.7 ~ 2.0%, trolamine 3 ~ 6%, polyoxyethylene glycol 1.2 ~ 2.0%, defoamer 0.05 ~ 0.15% and deionized water surplus.
A kind of preparation method of chromium-phosphorus-free steel part silver gray epithelium treatment agent described above, it is characterized in that carrying out as follows: the water that first will calculate weighing joins in stainless steel cauldron, start agitator, controlling rotating speed is 60 rev/mins, fluorine zirconic acid, nitric acid, tartrate, ammonium molybdate, citric acid, phytic acid, oxalic acid, hydrofluoric acid, trolamine, polyoxyethylene glycol, the defoamer that then will calculate successively weighing join in reactor slowly, often added a kind of raw material stirring 10 minutes, and continued at last to be stirred to solution and be light brown transparence liquid.
The present invention not only all technical all satisfies outside the requirements of chromium-phosphorus-free epithelium processing, and formed skin membrane is silver gray on surface of steel workpiece, can fully and completely substitute the phosphating agent of not environmental protection.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Each component and mass percent are as follows: concentration is that 55% fluorine zirconic acid 2.5%, nitric acid (d=1.42) 2.5%, tartrate 0.1%, ammonium molybdate 0.4%, citric acid 1.0%, concentration are that 50% phytic acid 0.6%, oxalic acid 0.3%, concentration are that 50% hydrofluoric acid 2.0%, concentration are 80% trolamine 3%, Polyethylene Glycol-600 (M=600) 2.0%, defoamer (MS-575) 0.05% and deionized water surplus.
The preparation method carries out as follows: the water that first will calculate weighing joins in stainless steel cauldron, start agitator, controlling rotating speed is 60 rev/mins, fluorine zirconic acid, nitric acid, tartrate, ammonium molybdate, citric acid, phytic acid, oxalic acid, hydrofluoric acid, trolamine, polyoxyethylene glycol, the defoamer that then will calculate successively weighing join in reactor slowly, often added a kind of raw material stirring 10 minutes, and continue to stir at last and be light brown transparence liquid to solution in 30 minutes.
Embodiment 2:
Each component and mass percent are as follows: concentration is that 55% fluorine zirconic acid 4.5%, nitric acid (d=1.42) 1.0%, tartrate 1.0%, ammonium molybdate 0.1%, citric acid 3.0%, concentration are that 50% phytic acid 0.1%, oxalic acid 1.2%, concentration are that 50% hydrofluoric acid 0.7%, concentration are 80% trolamine 6%, Polyethylene Glycol-600 (M=600) 1.2%, defoamer (MS-575) 0.15% and deionized water surplus.
The preparation method is both embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
Each component and mass percent are as follows: concentration is that 55% fluorine zirconic acid 3.5%, nitric acid (d=1.42) 2.0%, tartrate 0.5%, ammonium molybdate 0.2%, citric acid 2.0%, concentration are that 50% phytic acid 0.4%, oxalic acid 0.8%, concentration are that 50% hydrofluoric acid 1.5%, concentration are 80% trolamine 5%, Polyethylene Glycol-600 (M=600) 1.5%, defoamer (MS-575) 0.1% and deionized water surplus.
The preparation method is both embodiment 1.
The embodiment of the present invention 1,2 or 3 adds water when using, and is mixed with massfraction and is 5% working fluid, and spray or drill traverse all can, can form processing performance silver gray rete up to standard under normal temperature condition.

Claims (2)

1. a chromium-phosphorus-free steel part silver gray epithelium treatment agent, is characterized in that being made of the component of following mass percent: fluorine zirconic acid 2.5 ~ 4.5%, nitric acid 1.0 ~ 2.5%, tartrate 0.1 ~ 1.0%, ammonium molybdate 0.1 ~ 0.4%, citric acid 1.0 ~ 3.0%, phytic acid 0.1 ~ 0.6%, oxalic acid 0.3 ~ 1.2%, hydrofluoric acid 0.7 ~ 2.0%, trolamine 3 ~ 6%, polyoxyethylene glycol 1.2 ~ 2.0%, defoamer 0.05 ~ 0.15% and deionized water surplus.
2. the preparation method of a chromium-phosphorus-free steel part silver gray epithelium treatment agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that carrying out as follows: the water that first will calculate weighing joins in stainless steel cauldron, start agitator, controlling rotating speed is 60 rev/mins, then will calculate successively the fluorine zirconic acid of weighing, nitric acid, tartrate, ammonium molybdate, citric acid, phytic acid, oxalic acid, hydrofluoric acid, trolamine, polyoxyethylene glycol, defoamer joins in reactor slowly, often added a kind of raw material stirring 10 minutes, continue at last to be stirred to solution and be light brown transparence liquid.
CN2012104532094A 2012-11-13 2012-11-13 Silver grey membrane treating agent for non-chromium and non-phosphorus iron and steel components and preparation method thereof Pending CN103103517A (en)

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CN2012104532094A CN103103517A (en) 2012-11-13 2012-11-13 Silver grey membrane treating agent for non-chromium and non-phosphorus iron and steel components and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104131277A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-11-05 大连洁仕清洁用品有限公司 Metal surface conditioning agent and metal surface treatment technology

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1294204A (en) * 1999-11-02 2001-05-09 沈林华 Multifunctional treating liquid for surface of iron or steel
US20110041958A1 (en) * 2007-01-19 2011-02-24 Nihon Hyomen Kagaku Kabushiki Kaisha Chromium-free solution for treating metal surfaces
US20110094630A1 (en) * 2008-07-01 2011-04-28 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Chemical conversion solution for metal structure and surface treating method
CN101665935B (en) * 2009-09-27 2012-04-11 大连三达奥克化学股份有限公司 Normal-temperature film passivating agent for processing before electro-coating of iron and steel workpiece and preparation method thereof
CN102719818A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-10-10 大连三达奥克化学股份有限公司 Phosphorus-free chromium-free conversion film treating agent for magnesium alloy workpiece and preparation method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1294204A (en) * 1999-11-02 2001-05-09 沈林华 Multifunctional treating liquid for surface of iron or steel
US20110041958A1 (en) * 2007-01-19 2011-02-24 Nihon Hyomen Kagaku Kabushiki Kaisha Chromium-free solution for treating metal surfaces
US20110094630A1 (en) * 2008-07-01 2011-04-28 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Chemical conversion solution for metal structure and surface treating method
CN101665935B (en) * 2009-09-27 2012-04-11 大连三达奥克化学股份有限公司 Normal-temperature film passivating agent for processing before electro-coating of iron and steel workpiece and preparation method thereof
CN102719818A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-10-10 大连三达奥克化学股份有限公司 Phosphorus-free chromium-free conversion film treating agent for magnesium alloy workpiece and preparation method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104131277A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-11-05 大连洁仕清洁用品有限公司 Metal surface conditioning agent and metal surface treatment technology
CN104131277B (en) * 2014-07-03 2016-03-30 大连洁仕清洁用品有限公司 Metal conditioner and metal surface treatment process

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Application publication date: 20130515