CN102894455A - Full-automatic pineapple center-punching peeler - Google Patents
Full-automatic pineapple center-punching peeler Download PDFInfo
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- CN102894455A CN102894455A CN2012104079954A CN201210407995A CN102894455A CN 102894455 A CN102894455 A CN 102894455A CN 2012104079954 A CN2012104079954 A CN 2012104079954A CN 201210407995 A CN201210407995 A CN 201210407995A CN 102894455 A CN102894455 A CN 102894455A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a full-automatic pineapple center-punching peeler. The full-automatic pineapple center-punching peeler comprises a stander, wherein a peeling cylinder, a motor, a sliding sleeve frame, an outer sliding sleeve, an inner sliding sleeve, a center-punching knife, an air cylinder and a fruit supporting frame are arranged on the stander, the peeling cylinder is arranged at the front part of the stander in a manner of rotating around a horizontal axis, a skinning knife is arranged at the rear end of the peeling cylinder, the motor can drive the peeling cylinder to rotate, the sliding sleeve frame is fixed at the rear part of the stander, the outer sliding sleeve is arranged on the sliding sleeve frame in a sliding manner, and the inner sliding sleeve is arranged in the outer sliding sleeve in a sliding manner; the center-punching knife is fixed at the front end of the inner sliding sleeve and coaxial with the inner sliding sleeve, the shaft axes of the peeling cylinder, the outer sliding sleeve and the inner sliding sleeve are coaxial, and the length of the center-punching knife is larger than that of the outer sliding sleeve; and a baffling block matched with the rear end of the outer sliding sleeve is arranged on the rear end of the inner sliding sleeve, the fruit supporting frame is arranged between the sliding sleeve frame and the peeling cylinder, and the air cylinder is connected with the rear end of the inner sliding sleeve and can drive the inner sliding sleeve to slide in the outer sliding sleeve. The full-automatic pineapple center-punching peeler has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, high quality in center punching and peeling, high production efficiency, low production cost and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically refer to a kind of full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine for the peeling of the pineapple centre of punch.
Background technology
Pineapple is one of four large tropical fruit (tree)s, and the pineapple international trade is very active, and the pineapple of produced worldwide has 39% to enter the international market.Pineapple tin is rich in fiber and preserves preferably the original local flavor of fruit, is one of best in the world tinned fruit, and year quantum of international trade keeps reaching more than 1,000,000 tons.China is the world the 4th big producing country, and Pineapple In Guangdong Province production accounts for the whole nation 60%, and pineapple industry is the particularly specialty industries in the Lezhou Peninsula of our province.
Pineapple must carry out centre of punch peeling operation to it before making can.At present, centre of punch peeling operation is manually carried out in domestic common employing, and this labor intensity is large, and production efficiency is low, and production cost is high, and centre of punch peeling quality also can't be guaranteed.Although produced full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine abroad, their machine is huge, make complexity, expensive, maintenance cost is high, and technology is unstable, and domestic manufacturer all is unwilling to select.
Above-mentioned discussion content purpose is to introduce to the reader various aspects of technology that may be relevant with the various aspects of the present invention that below will be described and/or advocate, believe that this discussion content helps to provide background information for the reader, to be conducive to understanding better various aspects of the present invention, therefore, should be appreciated that it is to read these discussions with this angle, rather than admit prior art.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to avoid deficiency of the prior art and a kind of full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine is provided, it is simple and reasonable, centre of punch peeling quality is high, production efficiency is high, production cost is low.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine is provided, comprise frame, be provided with paring cylinder on the described frame, motor, the sliding sleeve frame, outer sliding sleeve, inner sliding sleeve, centre of punch cutter, cylinder, holder fruit frame, described paring cylinder can be arranged on rotationally around horizontal axis the front portion of frame, the rear end of described paring cylinder is provided with bark knife, described motor can drive described paring cylinder and rotate, described sliding sleeve frame is fixed on the rear portion of frame, described outer sliding sleeve is slidably disposed on the sliding sleeve frame, described inner sliding sleeve is slidably disposed in the outer sliding sleeve, described centre of punch cutter is fixed on the front end of inner sliding sleeve and coaxial with inner sliding sleeve, described paring cylinder, outer sliding sleeve, the axial line of inner sliding sleeve is coaxial, and the length of described centre of punch cutter and inner sliding sleeve is greater than the length of outer sliding sleeve, and the rear end of described inner sliding sleeve is provided with the link stopper that matches with the outer sliding sleeve rear end, described holder fruit frame is arranged between described sliding sleeve frame and the described paring cylinder, and described cylinder is connected with the rear end of described inner sliding sleeve and also can drives described inner sliding sleeve and slide in outer sliding sleeve.
Wherein, on the described frame hollow spindle is set, hollow spindle is connected to the front end of paring cylinder and coaxial with paring cylinder, and hollow spindle is connected with the electric machine shaft driving of motor.
Wherein, described frame upper pendulum bar, fork one end and frame are hinged, and the other end is provided with elongate slots, is provided with bearing pin rotatable and that slide in the elongate slots, and bearing pin is connected with the rear end of inner sliding sleeve.
Wherein, the front end of described outer sliding sleeve is provided with and pushes away the fruit boss.
Wherein, described holder fruit frame above be provided with V-arrangement holder fruit groove.
Wherein, the rear end of described paring cylinder is provided with and moves back the fruit pin.
Wherein, the travel switch that can detect cylinder stroke is set on the described frame.
Wherein, described bark knife is three, is distributed in the end of paring cylinder on week.
Wherein, described centre of punch cutter is threaded with the front end of inner sliding sleeve.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: owing to having adopted above-mentioned structure, the described paring cylinder of motor-driven rotates, and operating personnel are placed on fruit on the holder fruit frame, opens the air valve of cylinder, the piston rod of cylinder promotes inner sliding sleeve and travels forward, and centre of punch cutter is finished centre of punch operation to fruit.After the centre of punch is finished, cylinder promotes inner sliding sleeve and continues motion forward, and under the effect of link stopper, inner sliding sleeve promotes outer sliding sleeve and travels forward, push away the fruit boss fruit on the holder fruit frame is advanced the paring cylinder that rotates, the bark knife in the time of propelling on the paring cylinder carries out the peeling operation to fruit.The advantages such as that the present invention has is simple and reasonable, centre of punch peeling quality is high, production efficiency is high, production cost is low can satisfy pineapple centre of punch peeler fully and do, and have solved the difficult problem of production of pineapple manufacturer.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described to utilize accompanying drawing, but the embodiment in the accompanying drawing does not consist of any limitation of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to the following drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine.
Fig. 2 is the combining structure schematic diagram that moves back fruit pin, paring cylinder.
The specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art understand better technical scheme of the present invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, need to prove, in the situation that do not conflict, the application's embodiment and the feature among the embodiment can make up mutually.
Core of the present invention is to provide a kind of full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine, and it is simple and reasonable, centre of punch peeling quality is high, and production efficiency is high, and production cost is low, can satisfy pineapple centre of punch peeler fully and do, and has solved the difficult problem of production of pineapple manufacturer.
As shown in Figure 1, full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine of the present invention comprises frame 1, is provided with paring cylinder 2, motor 3, sliding sleeve frame 4, outer sliding sleeve 5 on the described frame 1, inner sliding sleeve 6, centre of punch cutter 7, cylinder 8, holder fruit frame 9.Described paring cylinder 2 is arranged on the front portion of frame 1 rotationally, the axis horizontal of paring cylinder 2.The rear end of described paring cylinder 2 is provided with bark knife 10, and described bark knife 10 is three, is distributed in the end of paring cylinder 2 on week.Described motor 3 can drive described paring cylinder 2 and rotate.Concrete, on the described frame 1 hollow spindle 12 is set, hollow spindle 12 is connected to the front end of paring cylinder 2 and coaxial with paring cylinder 2, and hollow spindle 12 is connected by belt transmission with the motor shaft of motor 3.Described sliding sleeve frame 4 is fixed on the rear portion of frame 1, described outer sliding sleeve 5 is slidably disposed on the sliding sleeve frame 4, described inner sliding sleeve 6 is slidably disposed in the outer sliding sleeve 5, described centre of punch cutter 7 is fixed on the front end of inner sliding sleeve 6 and coaxial with inner sliding sleeve 6, concrete, described centre of punch cutter 7 is threaded with the front end of inner sliding sleeve 14.Described paring cylinder 2, outer sliding sleeve 5, the axial line of inner sliding sleeve 6 is coaxial, and the length of described centre of punch cutter 7 and inner sliding sleeve 6 is greater than the length of outer sliding sleeve 5, and the rear end of described inner sliding sleeve 6 is provided with the link stopper 16 that matches with outer sliding sleeve 5 rear ends.Described holder fruit frame 9 is arranged between described sliding sleeve frame 4 and the described paring cylinder 2, is provided with V-arrangement holder fruit groove above the described holder fruit frame 9, and V-arrangement holder fruit groove can position fruit 19.Described cylinder 8 is connected with the rear end of described inner sliding sleeve 6 and can drives described inner sliding sleeve 6 and slide in outer sliding sleeve 5.Concrete, described frame 1 upper pendulum bar 13, fork 13 1 ends and frame 1 are hinged, and the other end is provided with elongate slots 14, is provided with bearing pin 15 rotatable and that slide in the elongate slots 14, and bearing pin 15 is connected with the rear end of inner sliding sleeve 6.
Wherein, the front end of described outer sliding sleeve 5 is provided with and pushes away fruit boss 11.After cylinder promotion inner sliding sleeve made centre of punch cutter finish the centre of punch, cylinder promoted inner sliding sleeve and continues motion forward, and under the effect of link stopper, inner sliding sleeve promotes outer sliding sleeve and travels forward, and pushing away really, boss advances paring cylinder to the fruit on the holder fruit frame.
As shown in Figure 2, the rear end of described paring cylinder 2 is provided with to move back really and sells 17.Move back fruit and sell 17 and be arranged to two, level is installed in the both sides, rear end of paring cylinder 2, moves back fruit and sells 17 and adopt the spring reset structures, moves back fruit 17 the effect of selling and is when preventing that the centre of punch cutter from back moving pulp is brought out from paring cylinder, thereby can not affect next operation cycle.
Wherein, the travel switch 18 that can detect cylinder 8 strokes is set on the described frame 1.After cylinder 8 promotes the inner sliding sleeve Overstroke, wedge percussion travel switch, the commutation of travel switch control air valve, at this moment cylinder commutation drives inner sliding sleeve and retracts, and has finished an operation cycle like this.
Behind the plugged of the present invention, the described paring cylinder of motor-driven rotates, and operating personnel are fruit (the fruit diameter is through sorting), be placed on the holder fruit frame, open the air valve of cylinder, the piston rod of cylinder promotes inner sliding sleeve and travels forward, and centre of punch cutter is finished centre of punch operation to fruit.After the centre of punch is finished, cylinder promotes inner sliding sleeve and continues motion forward, and under the effect of link stopper, inner sliding sleeve promotes outer sliding sleeve and travels forward, push away the fruit boss fruit on the holder fruit frame is advanced the paring cylinder that rotates, the bark knife in the time of propelling on the paring cylinder carries out the peeling operation to fruit.After cylinder promotes the inner sliding sleeve Overstroke, wedge percussion travel switch, the commutation of travel switch control air valve, at this moment cylinder commutation drives inner sliding sleeve and retracts, and has finished an operation cycle like this.
Set forth a lot of details so that fully understand the present invention in the top description, still, the present invention can also adopt other to be different from other modes described here and implement, and therefore, can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention.
In a word; although the present invention has exemplified above-mentioned preferred embodiment, should illustrate, although those skilled in the art can carry out various variations and remodeling; unless such variation and remodeling have departed from scope of the present invention, otherwise all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine, comprise frame (1), it is characterized in that: be provided with paring cylinder (2) on the described frame (1), motor (3), sliding sleeve frame (4), outer sliding sleeve (5), inner sliding sleeve (6), centre of punch cutter (7), cylinder (8), holder fruit frame (9), described paring cylinder (2) can be arranged on rotationally around horizontal axis the front portion of frame (1), the rear end of described paring cylinder (2) is provided with bark knife (10), described motor (3) can drive described paring cylinder (2) and rotate, described sliding sleeve frame (4) is fixed on the rear portion of frame (1), described outer sliding sleeve (5) is slidably disposed on the sliding sleeve frame (4), described inner sliding sleeve (6) is slidably disposed in the outer sliding sleeve (5), described centre of punch cutter (7) is fixed on the front end of inner sliding sleeve (6) and coaxial with inner sliding sleeve (6), described paring cylinder (2), outer sliding sleeve (5), the axial line of inner sliding sleeve (6) is coaxial, the length of described centre of punch cutter (7) and inner sliding sleeve (6) is greater than the length of outer sliding sleeve (5), and the rear end of described inner sliding sleeve (6) is provided with the link stopper (16) that matches with outer sliding sleeve (5) rear end, described holder fruit frame (9) is arranged between described sliding sleeve frame (4) and the described paring cylinder (2), and described cylinder (8) is connected with the rear end of described inner sliding sleeve (6) and also can drives described inner sliding sleeve (6) and slide in outer sliding sleeve (5).
2. full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: hollow spindle (12) is set on the described frame (1), hollow spindle (12) is connected to the front end of paring cylinder (2) and coaxial with paring cylinder (2), and hollow spindle (12) is connected with the electric machine shaft driving of motor (3).
3. full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described frame (1) upper pendulum bar (13), fork (13) one ends and frame (1) are hinged, the other end is provided with elongate slots (14), be provided with bearing pin (15) rotatable and that slide in the elongate slots (14), bearing pin (15) is connected with the rear end of inner sliding sleeve (6).
4. full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the front end of described outer sliding sleeve (5) is provided with and pushes away fruit boss (11).
5. full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with V-arrangement holder fruit groove above the described holder fruit frame (9).
6. full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the rear end of described paring cylinder (2) is provided with moves back fruit pin (17).
7. each described full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine in 6 according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper setting of described frame (1) can detect the travel switch (18) of cylinder (8) stroke.
8. each described full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine in 6 according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bark knife (10) is three, is distributed in the end of paring cylinder (2) on week.
9. each described full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine in 6 according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described centre of punch cutter (7) is threaded with the front end of inner sliding sleeve (14).
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CN201210407995.4A CN102894455B (en) | 2012-10-24 | 2012-10-24 | Full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine |
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CN201210407995.4A CN102894455B (en) | 2012-10-24 | 2012-10-24 | Full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103798932A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-05-21 | 吴东峰 | Novel pineapple core removing machine |
CN103798916A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-05-21 | 吴东峰 | Positioning device of novel pineapple core removing machine |
CN106954864A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-07-18 | 苏利云 | A kind of pineapple removes center device |
CN107252123A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-10-17 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | A kind of cassava peeling machine |
CN108497514A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-09-07 | 黄彦奕 | A kind of multi-functional pineapple peeling machine |
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CN201709361U (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-01-19 | 湛江市鸿威科技有限公司 | Automatic core-pushing and peeling machine for pineapples |
CN201938324U (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-08-24 | 吴东峰 | Pineapple peeling machine |
WO2011123923A1 (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2011-10-13 | University Of Toronto | Manipulator carrier for electron microscopes |
CN202184108U (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2012-04-11 | 杨李益 | Pineapple core removing-rounding machine |
CN202918997U (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-05-08 | 湛江市正大食品机械有限公司 | Full-automatic pineapple kernel-punching peeler |
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2012
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Patent Citations (6)
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CN2043053U (en) * | 1988-11-07 | 1989-08-23 | 臧援 | Automatic peeling machine for pineapple |
WO2011123923A1 (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2011-10-13 | University Of Toronto | Manipulator carrier for electron microscopes |
CN201709361U (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-01-19 | 湛江市鸿威科技有限公司 | Automatic core-pushing and peeling machine for pineapples |
CN201938324U (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-08-24 | 吴东峰 | Pineapple peeling machine |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103798932A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-05-21 | 吴东峰 | Novel pineapple core removing machine |
CN103798916A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-05-21 | 吴东峰 | Positioning device of novel pineapple core removing machine |
CN103798932B (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2016-03-02 | 吴东峰 | Pineapple leads to core machine |
CN106954864A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-07-18 | 苏利云 | A kind of pineapple removes center device |
CN106954864B (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2019-03-26 | 徐欢 | A kind of pineapple removes center device |
CN107252123A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-10-17 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | A kind of cassava peeling machine |
CN108497514A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-09-07 | 黄彦奕 | A kind of multi-functional pineapple peeling machine |
CN108497514B (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2024-04-19 | 黄彦奕 | Multifunctional pineapple peeling machine |
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