CN102748832B - Air conditioning fault detection method - Google Patents

Air conditioning fault detection method Download PDF

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CN102748832B
CN102748832B CN201210185494.6A CN201210185494A CN102748832B CN 102748832 B CN102748832 B CN 102748832B CN 201210185494 A CN201210185494 A CN 201210185494A CN 102748832 B CN102748832 B CN 102748832B
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air conditioner
detection device
controller
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internal unit
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CN102748832A (en
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郑坚江
程德威
刘志高
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Ningbo Aux Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种空调故障检测方法,该检测方法中,检测装置通过WIFI网络与空调进行通讯,然后控制空调控制器对空调进行自检,可以方便、快速地确定空调的故障点,明确故障位置与类型,减少空调的维修时间。

The invention discloses an air conditioner fault detection method. In the detection method, the detection device communicates with the air conditioner through a WIFI network, and then controls the air conditioner controller to perform self-inspection on the air conditioner, which can conveniently and quickly determine the fault point of the air conditioner and clarify the fault The location and type reduce the maintenance time of the air conditioner.

Description

空调故障检测方法Air conditioner fault detection method

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种空调故障检测方法。  The invention relates to an air conditioner fault detection method. the

背景技术 Background technique

传统的空调故障检修是用户发现空调运行效果不良或运转不佳后,由客户进行客户服务报修,维修人员根据客户的描述进行***的判断与分析,从而大致确定空调的故障与维修点。这种传统的检修方法由于对空调的故障点判断不准确,导致空调维修的效率较低,另外,对于变频空调,由于保护众多且部分安装位置不方便拆开检查和测量故障位置点,所以更难以确定空调故障的确切位置,导致空调故障维修的难度加大,维修时间延长,影响客户的使用。  The traditional air conditioner troubleshooting is that after the user finds that the air conditioner is not working well or is not operating well, the customer will report to the customer for repair, and the maintenance personnel will conduct systematic judgment and analysis according to the customer's description, so as to roughly determine the air conditioner's failure and repair point. Due to the inaccurate judgment of the fault point of the air conditioner in this traditional maintenance method, the efficiency of air conditioner maintenance is low. In addition, for the inverter air conditioner, because there are many protections and some installation locations are inconvenient to disassemble for inspection and measure the fault point, it is more important It is difficult to determine the exact location of the air conditioner failure, which increases the difficulty of repairing the air conditioner failure, prolongs the maintenance time, and affects the use of customers. the

空调***在长时间的运行过程中难以避免的会出现一些***故障,及时地对故障进行排除能有效确保用户的最大使用利益。  It is inevitable that some system failures will occur during the long-term operation of the air-conditioning system, and timely troubleshooting can effectively ensure the maximum benefit of users. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种可以方便、快速地确认空调故障点的空调故障检测方法。  The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an air conditioner fault detection method that can conveniently and quickly confirm the fault point of the air conditioner. the

本发明解决上述问题所采用的技术方案为:一种空调故障检测方法,该检测方法包括以下步骤:  The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above problems is: a method for detecting air-conditioning faults, which includes the following steps:

1)、使空调处于待机模式;  1) Put the air conditioner in standby mode;

2)、检测装置通过WIFI网络与空调内机进行通讯,空调内机控制器判断是否接收到检测装置发送的自检指令;  2) The detection device communicates with the air conditioner internal unit through the WIFI network, and the air conditioner internal unit controller judges whether it has received the self-inspection instruction sent by the detection device;

3)、若步骤(2)判断空调内机控制器接收到检测装置发送的自检指令,空调开始自检,空调内机控制器返回正在自检测试标志给检测装置;若步骤(2)判断空调内机控制器没有接收到检测装置发送的自检指令,返回步骤(1),空调继续待机;  3) If step (2) judges that the air conditioner internal unit controller receives the self-test instruction sent by the detection device, the air conditioner starts self-test, and the air conditioner internal unit controller returns the self-test test flag to the detection device; if step (2) judges If the controller of the air conditioner internal unit does not receive the self-inspection command sent by the detection device, return to step (1), and the air conditioner continues to stand by;

4)、空调内机控制器将自检指令发送给空调外机控制器并开始通讯检测计时;  4) The controller of the air conditioner internal unit sends the self-inspection command to the controller of the external unit of the air conditioner and starts the communication detection timing;

5)、空调内机控制器判断从计时开始两分钟内是否有接收到空调外机控制器的通讯数据;  5) The controller of the air conditioner internal unit judges whether it has received the communication data of the controller of the external unit of the air conditioner within two minutes from the timing;

6)、若步骤(5)判断空调内机控制器两分钟内有接收到空调外机控制器的通讯数据,表示空调内机与空调外机之间可以进行通讯,空调外机控制器进行通讯数据统计,分别统计在一分钟内与空调内机控制器、压缩机驱动模块的通讯发送和应答次数;若步骤(5)判断空调内机控制器两分钟内没有接收到空调外机控制器的通讯数据,则空调内机与空调外机通讯异常,空调内机控制器将该故障信息发送给检测装置并由检测装置对故障信息进行显示,然后 退出自检;  6) If it is judged in step (5) that the controller of the indoor unit of the air conditioner has received the communication data of the controller of the outer unit of the air conditioner within two minutes, it means that the communication between the inner unit of the air conditioner and the outer unit of the air conditioner can be carried out, and the controller of the outer unit of the air conditioner can communicate. For data statistics, respectively count the number of communication transmissions and responses with the air conditioner internal unit controller and the compressor drive module within one minute; Communication data, the communication between the air conditioner internal unit and the air conditioner external unit is abnormal, the controller of the air conditioner internal unit sends the fault information to the detection device and the detection device displays the fault information, and then exits the self-inspection;

7)、空调外机控制器对统计结果进行分析并判断是否有模块通讯成功率小于80%;  7) The controller of the air conditioner external unit analyzes the statistical results and judges whether there is a module whose communication success rate is less than 80%;

8)、若步骤(7)判断没有模块通讯成功率小于80%,通讯检测正常,对空调进行待机测试,空调内机控制器对空调待机时的关键位置的参数进行采样并将采样参数发送给检测装置;若步骤(7)判断有模块通讯成功率小于80%,将异常数据发送给检测装置并由检测装置对异常数据进行显示,然后退出自检;  8) If it is judged in step (7) that there is no module whose communication success rate is less than 80%, and the communication detection is normal, perform a standby test on the air conditioner. Detection device; if step (7) determines that the communication success rate of a module is less than 80%, send the abnormal data to the detection device and display the abnormal data by the detection device, and then exit the self-inspection;

9)、对空调进行运行测试,先运行制冷模式2~4分钟,期间,每隔30S发送一次运行采样参数给检测装置;制冷模式结束后切换到制热模式,运行制热模式2~4分钟,期间,每隔30S发送一次运行采样参数给检测装置;若运行期间空调出现故障,由空调内机控制器将故障信息发送给检测装置并由检测装置对故障信息进行显示,然后退出自检;  9) To test the operation of the air conditioner, first run the cooling mode for 2 to 4 minutes. During this period, send the running sampling parameters to the detection device every 30 seconds; switch to the heating mode after the cooling mode is over, and run the heating mode for 2 to 4 minutes , during this period, send running sampling parameters to the detection device every 30 seconds; if the air conditioner fails during operation, the air conditioner internal unit controller will send the fault information to the detection device and the detection device will display the fault information, and then exit the self-inspection;

10)、自检结束。  10) The self-test is over. the

所述检测装置通过WIFI网络与空调内机通讯是指,检测装置上设有第一WIFI通讯模块,空调内机上设有第二WIFI通讯模块,第一WIFI通讯模块与检测装置的控制芯片连接,第二WIFI通讯模块与空调内机控制器连接,第一WIFI通讯模块通过WIFI网络与第二WIFI通讯模块信号连接。  The detection device communicates with the air conditioner internal unit through the WIFI network means that the detection device is provided with a first WIFI communication module, the air conditioner internal unit is provided with a second WIFI communication module, and the first WIFI communication module is connected with the control chip of the detection device. The second WIFI communication module is connected to the controller of the air conditioner internal unit, and the first WIFI communication module is signally connected to the second WIFI communication module through the WIFI network. the

所述的空调待机时的关键位置的参数包括当前交流输入电压、当前输入交流电流、当前室内环境温度、室内盘管温度、室外盘管温度、室外排气温度、室外环境温度、室外回气温度、室外直流母线电压、室外压缩机运行速度。  The parameters of key positions when the air conditioner is in standby include current AC input voltage, current input AC current, current indoor ambient temperature, indoor coil temperature, outdoor coil temperature, outdoor exhaust temperature, outdoor ambient temperature, and outdoor return air temperature , outdoor DC bus voltage, outdoor compressor running speed. the

所述的运行采样参数包括当前交流输入电压、当前输入交流电流、当前室内环境温度、室内盘管温度、室外盘管温度、室外排气温度、室外环境温度、室外回气温度、室外直流母线电压、室外压缩机运行速度、室内外电机运行速度、电子膨胀阀开度、四通阀开关状态。  The operation sampling parameters include current AC input voltage, current input AC current, current indoor ambient temperature, indoor coil temperature, outdoor coil temperature, outdoor exhaust temperature, outdoor ambient temperature, outdoor return air temperature, and outdoor DC bus voltage , outdoor compressor running speed, indoor and outdoor motor running speed, electronic expansion valve opening, four-way valve switch status. the

与现有技术相比,本发明的优点在于:检测装置通过WIFI网络与空调进行通讯,然后控制空调控制器对空调进行自检,可以方便、快速地确定空调的故障点,明确故障位置与类型,减少空调的维修时间。  Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages that the detection device communicates with the air conditioner through the WIFI network, and then controls the air conditioner controller to perform self-inspection on the air conditioner, so that the fault point of the air conditioner can be determined conveniently and quickly, and the location and type of the fault can be clarified , Reduce the maintenance time of the air conditioner. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明空调故障检测方法中检测装置的结构框图。  Fig. 1 is a structural block diagram of the detection device in the air conditioner fault detection method of the present invention. the

图2为本发明空调故障检测方法的流程图。  Fig. 2 is a flow chart of the air conditioner fault detection method of the present invention. the

图3为本发明空调故障检测方法中空调内机的结构框图。  Fig. 3 is a structural block diagram of an air conditioner internal unit in the air conditioner fault detection method of the present invention. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为便于说明本发明的处理方法,下面结合附图,对本发明空调故障检测方法做详细说明:一种空调故障检测方法,该检测方法包括以下步骤:  For the convenience of illustrating the processing method of the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the air conditioner fault detection method of the present invention is described in detail: a kind of air conditioner fault detection method, this detection method comprises the following steps:

1)、使空调处于待机模式;  1) Put the air conditioner in standby mode;

2)、检测装置通过WIFI网络与空调内机进行通讯,空调内机控制器判断是否接收到检测装置发送的自检指令;  2) The detection device communicates with the air conditioner internal unit through the WIFI network, and the air conditioner internal unit controller judges whether it has received the self-inspection instruction sent by the detection device;

3)、若步骤(2)判断空调内机控制器接收到检测装置发送的自检指令,空调开始自检,空调内机控制器返回正在自检测试标志给检测装置;若步骤(2)判断空调内机控制器没有接收到检测装置发送的自检指令,返回步骤(1),空调继续待机;  3) If step (2) judges that the air conditioner internal unit controller receives the self-test instruction sent by the detection device, the air conditioner starts self-test, and the air conditioner internal unit controller returns the self-test test flag to the detection device; if step (2) judges If the controller of the air conditioner internal unit does not receive the self-inspection command sent by the detection device, return to step (1), and the air conditioner continues to stand by;

4)、空调内机控制器将自检指令发送给空调外机控制器并开始通讯检测计时;  4) The controller of the air conditioner internal unit sends the self-inspection command to the controller of the external unit of the air conditioner and starts the communication detection timing;

5)、空调内机控制器判断从计时开始两分钟内是否有接收到空调外机控制器的通讯数据;  5) The controller of the air conditioner internal unit judges whether it has received the communication data of the controller of the external unit of the air conditioner within two minutes from the timing;

6)、若步骤(5)判断空调内机控制器两分钟内有接收到空调外机控制器的通讯数据,表示空调内机与空调外机之间可以进行通讯,空调外机控制器进行通讯数据统计,分别统计在一分钟内与空调内机控制器、压缩机驱动模块的通讯发送和应答次数;若步骤(5)判断空调内机控制器两分钟内没有接收到空调外机控制器的通讯数据,则空调内机与空调外机通讯异常,空调内机控制器将该故障信息发送给检测装置并由检测装置对故障信息进行显示,然后退出自检;  6) If it is judged in step (5) that the controller of the indoor unit of the air conditioner has received the communication data of the controller of the outer unit of the air conditioner within two minutes, it means that the communication between the inner unit of the air conditioner and the outer unit of the air conditioner can be carried out, and the controller of the outer unit of the air conditioner can communicate. For data statistics, respectively count the number of communication transmissions and responses with the air conditioner internal unit controller and the compressor drive module within one minute; Communication data, the communication between the air conditioner internal unit and the air conditioner external unit is abnormal, the controller of the air conditioner internal unit sends the fault information to the detection device and the detection device displays the fault information, and then exits the self-inspection;

7)、空调外机控制器对统计结果进行分析并判断是否有模块通讯成功率小于80%;  7) The controller of the air conditioner external unit analyzes the statistical results and judges whether there is a module whose communication success rate is less than 80%;

8)、若步骤(7)判断没有模块通讯成功率小于80%,通讯检测正常,对空调进行待机测试,空调内机控制器对空调待机时的关键位置的参数进行采样并将采样参数发送给检测装置;若步骤(7)判断有模块通讯成功率小于80%,将异常数据发送给检测装置并由检测装置对异常数据进行显示,然后退出自检;  8) If it is judged in step (7) that there is no module whose communication success rate is less than 80%, and the communication detection is normal, perform a standby test on the air conditioner. Detection device; if step (7) determines that the communication success rate of a module is less than 80%, send the abnormal data to the detection device and display the abnormal data by the detection device, and then exit the self-inspection;

9)、对空调进行运行测试,先运行制冷模式2~4分钟,期间,每隔30S发送一次运行采样参数给检测装置;制冷模式结束后切换到制热模式,运行制热模式2~4分钟,期间,每隔30S发送一次运行采样参数给检测装置;若运行期间空调出现故障,由空调内机控制器将故障信息发送给检测装置并由检测装置对故障信息进行显示,然后退出自检;  9) To test the operation of the air conditioner, first run the cooling mode for 2 to 4 minutes. During this period, send the running sampling parameters to the detection device every 30 seconds; switch to the heating mode after the cooling mode is over, and run the heating mode for 2 to 4 minutes , during this period, send running sampling parameters to the detection device every 30 seconds; if the air conditioner fails during operation, the air conditioner internal unit controller will send the fault information to the detection device and the detection device will display the fault information, and then exit the self-inspection;

10)、自检结束。  10) The self-test is over. the

自检结束后,检测人员对检测装置记录的采样参数进行分析比对,判断各参数是否在正常范围内。  After the self-inspection is over, the testing personnel analyze and compare the sampling parameters recorded by the testing device to determine whether each parameter is within the normal range. the

所述检测装置通过WIFI网络与空调内机通讯是指,检测装置上设有第一WIFI通讯模块,空调内机上设有第二WIFI通讯模块,第一WIFI通讯模块与检测装置的控制芯片连接,第二WIFI通讯模块与空调内机控制器连接,第一WIFI通讯模块通过WIFI网络与第二WIFI通讯模块信号连接。如图1,所述检测装置上还设有显示模块、按键和电源,显示模块、按键和电源均与控制芯片连接。如图3,空调内机包括空调内机控制器和与空调内机控制器相连的电源、室内盘管温度检测传感器、室内环境温度检测传感器、遥控接收模块、按键信号输入模块、第二WIFI通讯模块、显示器、内外机通讯模块、健康辅助模块、内机控制模块。  The detection device communicates with the air conditioner internal unit through the WIFI network means that the detection device is provided with a first WIFI communication module, the air conditioner internal unit is provided with a second WIFI communication module, and the first WIFI communication module is connected with the control chip of the detection device. The second WIFI communication module is connected to the controller of the air conditioner internal unit, and the first WIFI communication module is signally connected to the second WIFI communication module through the WIFI network. As shown in Fig. 1, the detection device is also provided with a display module, buttons and power supply, and the display module, buttons and power supply are all connected to the control chip. As shown in Figure 3, the air conditioner internal unit includes the air conditioner internal unit controller and the power supply connected to the air conditioner internal unit controller, the indoor coil temperature detection sensor, the indoor ambient temperature detection sensor, the remote control receiving module, the key signal input module, and the second WIFI communication module, display, internal and external machine communication module, health assistance module, and internal machine control module. the

所述的空调待机时的关键位置的参数包括当前交流输入电压、当前输入交流电流、当前室内环境温度、室内盘管温度、室外盘管温度、室外排气温度、室外环境温度、室外回气温度、室外直流母线电压、室外压缩机运行速度。  The parameters of key positions when the air conditioner is in standby include current AC input voltage, current input AC current, current indoor ambient temperature, indoor coil temperature, outdoor coil temperature, outdoor exhaust temperature, outdoor ambient temperature, and outdoor return air temperature , outdoor DC bus voltage, outdoor compressor running speed. the

所述的运行采样参数包括当前交流输入电压、当前输入交流电流、当前室内环境温度、室内盘管温度、室外盘管温度、室外排气温度、室外环境温度、室外回气温度、室外直流母线电压、室外压缩机运行速度、室内外电机运行速度、电子膨胀阀开度、四通阀开关状态。  The operation sampling parameters include current AC input voltage, current input AC current, current indoor ambient temperature, indoor coil temperature, outdoor coil temperature, outdoor exhaust temperature, outdoor ambient temperature, outdoor return air temperature, and outdoor DC bus voltage , outdoor compressor running speed, indoor and outdoor motor running speed, electronic expansion valve opening, four-way valve switch status. the

本检测方法中,每次遇到故障退出自检后,均由检测人员对空调进行维修,每次维修完后均需重新通过检测装置对空调发出自检指令,重新进行自检,直至整个自检过程完未出现故障。  In this detection method, every time a failure occurs and exits the self-inspection, the inspector will repair the air conditioner. After each maintenance, the air conditioner must be re-issued a self-inspection command through the detection device, and the self-inspection will be performed again until the entire self-inspection is complete. There is no failure after the inspection process. the

Claims (4)

1.一种空调故障检测方法,其特征在于:该检测方法包括以下步骤:1. An air-conditioning fault detection method, characterized in that: the detection method may further comprise the steps: 1)、使空调处于待机模式;1) Put the air conditioner in standby mode; 2)、检测装置通过WIFI网络与空调内机进行通讯,空调内机控制器判断是否接收到检测装置发送的自检指令;2) The detection device communicates with the air conditioner internal unit through the WIFI network, and the air conditioner internal unit controller judges whether it has received the self-inspection instruction sent by the detection device; 3)、若步骤(2)判断空调内机控制器接收到检测装置发送的自检指令,空调开始自检,空调内机控制器返回正在自检测试标志给检测装置;若步骤(2)判断空调内机控制器没有接收到检测装置发送的自检指令,返回步骤(1),空调继续待机;3) If step (2) judges that the air conditioner internal unit controller receives the self-test instruction sent by the detection device, the air conditioner starts self-test, and the air conditioner internal unit controller returns the self-test test flag to the detection device; if step (2) judges The air conditioner internal unit controller does not receive the self-inspection command sent by the detection device, return to step (1), and the air conditioner continues to stand by; 4)、空调内机控制器将自检指令发送给空调外机控制器并开始通讯检测计时;4) The controller of the air conditioner internal unit sends the self-inspection command to the controller of the external unit of the air conditioner and starts the communication detection timing; 5)、空调内机控制器判断从计时开始两分钟内是否有接收到空调外机控制器的通讯数据;5) The controller of the air conditioner internal unit judges whether the communication data of the controller of the external unit of the air conditioner has been received within two minutes from the timing; 6)、若步骤(5)判断空调内机控制器两分钟内有接收到空调外机控制器的通讯数据,表示空调内机与空调外机之间可以进行通讯,空调外机控制器进行通讯数据统计,分别统计在一分钟内与空调内机控制器、压缩机驱动模块的通讯发送和应答次数;若步骤(5)判断空调内机控制器两分钟内没有接收到空调外机控制器的通讯数据,则空调内机与空调外机通讯异常,空调内机控制器将该故障信息发送给检测装置并由检测装置对故障信息进行显示,然后退出自检;6) If it is judged in step (5) that the controller of the indoor unit of the air conditioner has received the communication data of the controller of the outer unit of the air conditioner within two minutes, it means that the communication between the inner unit of the air conditioner and the outer unit of the air conditioner can be carried out, and the controller of the outer unit of the air conditioner can communicate. For data statistics, respectively count the number of communication transmissions and responses with the air conditioner internal unit controller and the compressor drive module within one minute; Communication data, the communication between the air conditioner internal unit and the air conditioner external unit is abnormal, the controller of the air conditioner internal unit sends the fault information to the detection device and the detection device displays the fault information, and then exits the self-inspection; 7)、空调外机控制器对统计结果进行分析并判断是否有模块通讯成功率小于80%;7) The air conditioner external unit controller analyzes the statistical results and judges whether the communication success rate of any module is less than 80%; 8)、若步骤(7)判断没有模块通讯成功率小于80%,通讯检测正常,对空调进行待机测试,空调内机控制器对空调待机时的关键位置的参数进行采样并将采样参数发送给检测装置;若步骤(7)判断有模块通讯成功率小于80%,将异常数据发送给检测装置并由检测装置对异常数据进行显示,然后退出自检;8) If it is judged in step (7) that there is no module whose communication success rate is less than 80%, and the communication detection is normal, perform a standby test on the air conditioner. detection device; if step (7) judges that the communication success rate of a module is less than 80%, the abnormal data is sent to the detection device and the detection device displays the abnormal data, and then exits the self-inspection; 9)、对空调进行运行测试,先运行制冷模式2~4分钟,期间,每隔30S发送一次运行采样参数给检测装置;制冷模式结束后切换到制热模式,运行制热模式2~4分钟,期间,每隔30S发送一次运行采样参数给检测装置;若运行期间空调出现故障,由空调内机控制器将故障信息发送给检测装置并由检测装置对故障信息进行显示,然后退出自检;9) To test the operation of the air conditioner, first run the cooling mode for 2 to 4 minutes. During this period, send the running sampling parameters to the detection device every 30 seconds; switch to the heating mode after the cooling mode is over, and run the heating mode for 2 to 4 minutes , during this period, send running sampling parameters to the detection device every 30 seconds; if the air conditioner fails during operation, the air conditioner internal unit controller will send the fault information to the detection device and the detection device will display the fault information, and then exit the self-inspection; 10)、自检结束。10) The self-test is over. 2.根据权利要求1所述的空调故障检测方法,其特征在于:所述检测装置通过WIFI网络与空调内机通讯是指,检测装置上设有第一WIFI通讯模块,空调内机上设有第二WIFI通讯模块,第一WIFI通讯模块与检测装置的控制芯片连接,第二WIFI通讯模块与空调内机控制器连接,第一WIFI通讯模块通过WIFI网络与第二WIFI通讯模块信号连接。2. The air conditioner failure detection method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the detection device communicates with the air conditioner internal unit through the WIFI network, which means that the detection device is provided with a first WIFI communication module, and the air conditioner internal unit is provided with a first WIFI communication module. Two WIFI communication modules, the first WIFI communication module is connected to the control chip of the detection device, the second WIFI communication module is connected to the air conditioner internal unit controller, and the first WIFI communication module is connected to the second WIFI communication module through a WIFI network. 3.根据权利要求1所述的空调故障检测方法,其特征在于:所述的空调待机时的关键位置的参数包括当前交流输入电压、当前输入交流电流、当前室内环境温度、室内盘管温度、室外盘管温度、室外排气温度、室外环境温度、室外回气温度、室外直流母线电压、室外压缩机运行速度。3. The air conditioner fault detection method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the parameters of key positions when the air conditioner is in standby include current AC input voltage, current input AC current, current indoor ambient temperature, indoor coil temperature, Outdoor coil temperature, outdoor exhaust temperature, outdoor ambient temperature, outdoor return air temperature, outdoor DC bus voltage, and outdoor compressor operating speed. 4.根据权利要求1所述的空调故障检测方法,其特征在于:所述的运行采样参数包括当前交流输入电压、当前输入交流电流、当前室内环境温度、室内盘管温度、室外盘管温度、室外排气温度、室外环境温度、室外回气温度、室外直流母线电压、室外压缩机运行速度、室内外电机运行速度、电子膨胀阀开度、四通阀开关状态。4. The air conditioner fault detection method according to claim 1, characterized in that: said operating sampling parameters include current AC input voltage, current input AC current, current indoor ambient temperature, indoor coil temperature, outdoor coil temperature, Outdoor exhaust temperature, outdoor ambient temperature, outdoor return air temperature, outdoor DC bus voltage, outdoor compressor running speed, indoor and outdoor motor running speed, electronic expansion valve opening, four-way valve switch status.
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