CN102505303A - Knitting fabric containing silver fibers and manufacturing process of knitting fabric - Google Patents
Knitting fabric containing silver fibers and manufacturing process of knitting fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN102505303A CN102505303A CN2011102931714A CN201110293171A CN102505303A CN 102505303 A CN102505303 A CN 102505303A CN 2011102931714 A CN2011102931714 A CN 2011102931714A CN 201110293171 A CN201110293171 A CN 201110293171A CN 102505303 A CN102505303 A CN 102505303A
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- silver
- colored
- cotton
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- spandex
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/32—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic
- D02G3/328—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic containing elastane
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/441—Yarns or threads with antistatic, conductive or radiation-shielding properties
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/449—Yarns or threads with antibacterial properties
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
- D10B2101/20—Metallic fibres
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
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- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is a knitting fabric containing silver fibers and manufacturing process of the knitting fabric. The knitting fabric containing silver fibers is knitted by total cotton yarns, spandex and the silver fibers by a circular knitting machine, and the total cotton yarns take 80.8% to 92.5%, the spandex takes 3% to 6%, and the silver fibers take 2% to 15%; or, the knitting fabric is knitted by cotton, modal, spandex and the silver fibers, the cotton takes 51.8% and 65.5%, the modal takes 24% to 28%, the spandex takes 3% to 6%, and the silver fibers take 2% to 15%; or, the knitting fabric is knitted by cotton, polyester fibers, spandex and the silver fibers, the cotton takes 54.8% to 66.5%, the polyester fibers take 22% to 26%, the spandex takes 3% to 6%, and the silver fibers take 2% to 15%; and the single-stranded cotton wrapped with the spandex or the modal is blended with cotton warps, single-stranded yarns wrapped with the spandex or the polyester fibers are blended with cotton warps, the single-stranded yarns wrapped with the spandex and the silver fibers are arrayed at intervals, patterns of the total fabric are stripe-shaped, and the distance between each two adjacent silver fibers ranges from 2mm to 10mm. The knitting fabric is anti-static, antibacterial, deodorized and ultraviolet-resistant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fabric producing technology, relate to a kind of knit fabric, especially a kind of knit fabric and manufacture craft thereof that contains silver-colored fiber.
Background technology
Along with the progress and the development in epoch, human quality of the life promotes significantly, and people's health care consciousness also significantly strengthens.For the relevant articles for use under the special occasions, like diaper, sanitary napkin, shoe-pad, johnny and sheet thereof etc., its material itself had performance such as antibiotic, deodorization more and more receive people's attention.
Along with the rising of global temperature on average, especially to summer, product such as sunshade with anti-ultraviolet function etc. especially receives young people's favor.
In the prior art, though many products with above-mentioned functions that are known as occurred, its practical application its effect of getting up is all not ideal enough.Mostly be unable to undergo washing for johnny and sheet etc. thereof, in case effects such as through after the washing of several times, that it had was antibiotic, deodorization just can reduce rapidly, and even complete obiteration.
In case through after the drenching with rain several times, the anti-ultraviolet function that it had just also weakens until disappearance thereupon for sunshade etc.
The disclosed in the market knit fabric that contains silver-colored fiber also fails to address the above problem preferably, traces it to its cause, and mainly is because the existing knit fabric that contains silver-colored fiber mostly is the coating structure that adopts silver-colored fiber; Be unable to undergo to wash and drench with rain; Therefore, the time that can keep functions such as it is antibiotic, deodorization, antiultraviolet is very limited, and; The quality of lining is not soft yet, and feel and snugness of fit are all relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency or the defective of prior art, a kind of knit fabric and manufacture craft thereof that contains silver-colored fiber is provided.Spandex and cotton yarn or model, spandex and cotton or polyester fiber, spandex and cotton through blending formation one-ply yarn; Some one-ply yarns are arranged with the silver-colored fibrous septum after oxidation processes; The colored type of view picture lining is striated, and sustainability washing or drench with rain keeps the functions such as antibiotic, deodorization, antiultraviolet and radiation proof of lining for a long time; And fabric texture is soft, and comfortableness is strong.
To achieve these goals, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of knit fabric that contains silver-colored fiber is characterized in that,
It is by raw material: cotton yarn, spandex and silver-colored fiber are weaved through circular knitting machine and are formed;
The percentage composition of said raw material is: cotton yarn 80.8～92.5%, spandex 3～6%, silver-colored fiber 2～15%;
Described spandex is knitted for full lining entirely, and is coated by the cotton yarn, forms the sub-thread cotton yarn that is coated with spandex; Some described sub-thread cotton yarns are arranged with the silver-colored fibrous septum after oxidation processes, and the distance between adjacent two silver-colored fibers is 2～10mm, and the colored type of view picture lining is striated.
A kind of knit fabric that contains silver-colored fiber is characterized in that,
It is by raw material: cotton, model, spandex and silver-colored fiber are weaved through circular knitting machine and are formed;
The percentage composition of said raw material is: cotton 51.8～65.5%, model 24～28%, spandex 3～6%, silver-colored fiber 2～15%;
Described model forms one-ply yarn with cotton through blending, also is coated with the spandex that full lining is knitted entirely in this one-ply yarn; Some described one-ply yarns are arranged with the silver-colored fibrous septum after oxidation processes, and the distance between adjacent two silver-colored fibers is 2～10mm, and the colored type of view picture lining is striated.
A kind of knit fabric that contains silver-colored fiber is characterized in that,
It is by raw material: cotton, polyester fiber, spandex and silver-colored fiber are weaved through circular knitting machine and are formed;
The percentage composition of said raw material is: cotton 54.8～66.5%, polyester fiber 22～26%, spandex 3～6%, silver-colored fiber 2～15%;
Described polyester fiber forms one-ply yarn with cotton through blending, also is coated with the spandex that full lining is knitted entirely in this one-ply yarn; Some described one-ply yarns are arranged with the silver-colored fibrous septum after oxidation processes, and the distance between adjacent two silver-colored fibers is 2～10mm, and the colored type of view picture lining is striated.
The above-mentioned knit fabric that contains silver-colored fiber, wherein,
The blended yarn number of described cotton and model is 20～150.
The percentage composition of said raw material is: cotton yarn 85.8%, spandex 5.6%, silver-colored fiber 8.6%.
The yam count of cotton yarn is 60 on the described knit fabric, whenever is provided with delegation's silver fiber at a distance from the described one-ply yarn of seven row, and the distance between adjacent two silver-colored fibers is about 7mm; The rest may be inferred.
The percentage composition of said raw material is: cotton 56.8%, model 25.4%, spandex 3.8%, silver-colored fiber 14%.
Blended yarn number cotton and model is 80 on the described knit fabric, and every separated described one-ply yarn of the five-element is provided with delegation's silver fiber, and the distance between adjacent two silver-colored fibers is about 5mm; The rest may be inferred.
The percentage composition of said raw material is: cotton 60.2%, polyester fiber 23%, spandex 5%, silver-colored fiber 11.8%.
Yam count cotton on the described knit fabric is 120, and every separated described one-ply yarn of triplex row is provided with delegation's silver fiber, and the distance between adjacent two silver-colored fibers is about 3mm; The rest may be inferred.
A kind of manufacture craft that contains the knit fabric of silver-colored fiber is characterized in that it comprises following steps:
A. at first, the silver-colored fiber to desired content carries out oxidation processes;
B. utilize circular knitting machine, will the silver-colored fibrous septum after oxidation processes be folded in 60～80 sub-thread cotton yarns that are coated with spandex, its spacing is provided with the silver-colored fiber of delegation for every at a distance from the described sub-thread cotton yarns of seven row, and the rest may be inferred; The percentage composition that makes silver-colored fiber account for the view picture lining is about about 8.6%;
C. again through postprocessing working procedures, promptly obtain the lining finished product; Postprocessing working procedures comprises:
1). under the temperature of pre-setting 170 degree, make knit fabric pass through baking oven with 100 meters/8 minutes speed;
2). washing puts into knit fabric to washing tank, pours normal temperature into to the pure water that is no more than 80 ℃, and adds an amount of neutral water lotion and softener, washes 30～40 minutes;
3). low-temperature shaped under 100～120 ℃ temperature, with 14 meters/minute the speed of service, to the processing of finalizing the design of described lining; Required time of finalizing the design is directly proportional with the length of lining.
A kind of manufacture craft that contains the knit fabric of silver-colored fiber is characterized in that it comprises the following step
Suddenly:
A. at first, the silver-colored fiber to desired content carries out oxidation processes;
B. utilize circular knitting machine, will be folded in 30～40 through the silver-colored fibrous septum after the oxidation processes by in model, the cotton one-ply yarn that forms through blending; Also be coated with the spandex that full lining is knitted entirely in this one-ply yarn, its spacing is provided with delegation's silver fiber for every at a distance from the described one-ply yarn of the five-element, and the rest may be inferred; The percentage composition that makes silver-colored fiber account for the view picture lining is about about 14%;
C. again through postprocessing working procedures, promptly obtain the lining finished product; Postprocessing working procedures comprises:
1). under the temperature of pre-setting 170 degree, make knit fabric pass through baking oven with 100 meters/8 minutes speed;
2). washing puts into knit fabric to washing tank, pours normal temperature into to the pure water that is no more than 80 ℃, and adds an amount of neutral water lotion and softener, washes about 30～40 minutes;
3). low-temperature shaped under 100～120 ℃ temperature, with 14 meters/minute the speed of service, to the processing of finalizing the design of described lining, the required time of finalizing the design is directly proportional with the length of lining.
A kind of manufacture craft that contains the knit fabric of silver-colored fiber is characterized in that it comprises following steps:
A. at first, the silver-colored fiber to desired content carries out oxidation processes;
B. utilize circular knitting machine; To be folded in 100～140 through the silver-colored fibrous septum after the oxidation processes is formed in the one-ply yarn through blending with cotton by polyester fiber; Also be coated with the spandex that full lining is knitted entirely in this one-ply yarn, its spacing is provided with delegation's silver fiber for every at a distance from the described one-ply yarn of triplex row, and the rest may be inferred; The percentage composition that makes silver-colored fiber account for the view picture lining is about about 11.8%;
C. again through postprocessing working procedures, promptly obtain the lining finished product; Postprocessing working procedures comprises:
1). under the temperature of pre-setting 170 degree, make knit fabric pass through baking oven with 100 meters/8 minutes speed;
2). washing puts into knit fabric to washing tank, pours normal temperature into to the pure water that is no more than 80 ℃, and adds an amount of neutral water lotion and softener, washes 30～40 minutes;
3). low-temperature shaped under 100～120 ℃ temperature, with 14 meters/minute the speed of service, to the processing of finalizing the design of described lining, the required time of finalizing the design is directly proportional with the length of lining.
Owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantage and good effect:
The present invention with content be the silver-colored fibrous septum of 2～15% the anti-oxidant PROCESS FOR TREATMENT of process be folded in the sub-thread cotton yarn that is coated with spandex or the model that is coated with spandex, and the one-ply yarn of cotton blending or be coated with spandex polyester fiber, and the one-ply yarn of cotton blending between; The colored type of view picture lining is striated; Sustainability washing keeps the functions such as antibiotic, deodorization, antistatic, antiultraviolet and radiation proof of lining for a long time.
2. the yam count of the present invention's employing can be selected in the scope between 20～150, can be processed as the knit fabric of single face, also can process the two-sided knit fabric that contains silver-colored fiber as required, and therefore, its extent of spreading amd application has a extensive future.
3. detect showing through shield effectiveness, is that when frequency was 1000 MHz, its shield effectiveness can reach 5.7% under 5% the situation when the silver-colored fiber content of lining of the present invention, and lining has the shield effectiveness of standard.
4. knit fabric of the present invention is not only specious, and quality is soft, and feel and snugness of fit are strong, has promotion and application widely and is worth.
5. after the operations such as the lining that weaves comprises pre-setting again through post processing, washes, and is low-temperature shaped, can make lining more well-pressed, more abundant.
Description of drawings
Through following examples and combine the description of its accompanying drawing, can further understand purpose, specific structural features and the advantage of its invention.In the accompanying drawing,
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure sketch map of first most preferred embodiment of knit fabric of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the section structure for amplifying sketch map of A-A line among Fig. 1;
The B of Fig. 3 Fig. 2 is to local structure for amplifying sketch map;
Fig. 4 is the Facad structure sketch map of second most preferred embodiment of knit fabric of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the section structure for amplifying sketch map of C-C line among Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is that D among Fig. 5 is to local structure for amplifying sketch map;
Fig. 7 is the Facad structure sketch map of the 3rd most preferred embodiment of knit fabric of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the section structure for amplifying sketch map of E-E line among Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is that F among Fig. 8 is to local structure for amplifying sketch map;
Figure 10 is the manufacture craft schematic flow sheet of first most preferred embodiment of knit fabric of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the manufacture craft schematic flow sheet of second most preferred embodiment of knit fabric of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the manufacture craft schematic flow sheet of the 3rd most preferred embodiment of knit fabric of the present invention.
Among the figure:
1-is coated with the sub-thread cotton yarn of spandex;
2-silver fiber;
3-is coated with the model and the cotton one-ply yarn that forms through blending of spandex;
4-is coated with the polyester fiber and the cotton one-ply yarn that forms through blending of spandex.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1～3, a kind of knit fabric that contains silver-colored fiber that the present invention relates to, it is by raw material: cotton yarn, spandex and silver-colored fiber are weaved through circular knitting machine and are formed;
The percentage composition of above-mentioned raw materials is: cotton yarn 80.8～92.5%, spandex 3～6%, silver-colored fiber 2～15%;
Spandex is knitted for full lining entirely, and is coated by the cotton yarn, forms the sub-thread cotton yarn 1 that is coated with spandex; Some sub-thread cotton yarns 1 are spaced with silver-colored fiber 2 after oxidation processes, and the distance between adjacent two silver-colored fibers 2 is 2～10mm, and the colored type of view picture lining is striated.
The yam count of cotton yarn is 20～150.
Most preferred embodiment 1:
The percentage composition of above-mentioned raw materials is: cotton yarn 85.8%, spandex 5.6%, silver-colored fiber 8.6%.On the knit fabric, the number of cotton yarn is 60, whenever is provided with delegation's silver fiber 2 at a distance from the seven capable sub-thread cotton yarns 1 that are coated with spandex, and the distance between adjacent two silver-colored fibers 2 is about 7mm; The rest may be inferred.
Other embodiment can be with reference to following table 1:
Shown in Fig. 4～6, a kind of knit fabric that contains silver-colored fiber that the present invention relates to, it is by raw material: cotton, model, spandex and silver-colored fiber are weaved through circular knitting machine and are formed;
The percentage composition of above-mentioned raw materials is: cotton 51.8～65.5%, model 24～28%, spandex 3～6%, silver-colored fiber 2～15%;
The model that is coated with spandex forms one-ply yarn 3 with cotton through blending, and some one-ply yarns 3 are spaced with silver-colored fiber 2 after oxidation processes, and the distance between adjacent two silver-colored fibers 2 is 2～10mm, and the colored type of view picture lining is striated.
The number of yarn is 20～150.
Most preferred embodiment 2:
The percentage composition of raw material of the present invention is: cotton 56.8%, model 25.4%, spandex 3.8%, silver-colored fiber 14%.
On the knit fabric, cotton blended yarn number with model is 80, every at a distance from the five-element by model with cotton through blending and the one-ply yarn 3 that is coated with the spandex that full lining knits entirely be provided with the silver-colored fiber 2 of delegation, the distance between adjacent two silver-colored fibers 2 is about 5mm; The rest may be inferred.
Other embodiment can be with reference to following table 2:
Except that the foregoing description, the content proportioning of lining of the present invention can also be:
Cotton 20%～30%, model 55.8%～63.5%, spandex 3～6%, silver-colored fiber 2～15%;
Also can be:
Cotton 31%～40.5%, model 44.8%～53%, spandex 3～6%, silver-colored fiber 2～15%.
The effect such as antibiotic, deodorization, antistatic, antiultraviolet and radiation proof that all can keep lining for a long time.
Shown in Fig. 7～9, a kind of knit fabric that contains silver-colored fiber that the present invention relates to, it is by raw material: cotton, polyester fiber, spandex and silver-colored fiber are weaved through circular knitting machine and are formed;
The percentage composition of raw material of the present invention is: cotton 54.8～66.5%, polyester fiber 22～26%, spandex 3～6%, silver-colored fiber 2～15%;
The polyester fiber that is coated with spandex forms one-ply yarn 4 with cotton through blending, and some one-ply yarns 4 are spaced with silver-colored fiber 2 after oxidation processes, and the distance between adjacent two silver-colored fibers 2 is 2～10mm, and the colored type of view picture lining is striated.
Most preferred embodiment 3:
The percentage composition of above-mentioned raw materials is: cotton 60.2%, polyester fiber 23%, spandex 5%, silver-colored fiber 11.8%.
On the knit fabric, cotton yam count is 140, every at a distance from triplex row by polyester fiber with cotton through blending and the one-ply yarn 4 that is coated with the spandex that full lining knits entirely be provided with delegation's silver fiber 2, the distance between adjacent two silver-colored fibers 2 is about 3mm; The rest may be inferred.
Other embodiment can be with reference to following table 3:
Except that the foregoing description, the content proportioning of lining of the present invention can also be:
Cotton 20%～28%, polyester fiber 56.8%～64.5%, spandex 3～6%, silver-colored fiber 2～15%;
Also can be:
Cotton 29%～41%, polyester fiber 47.8%～51.5%, spandex 3～6%, silver-colored fiber 2～15%.
The effect such as antibiotic, deodorization, antistatic, antiultraviolet and radiation proof that can keep lining equally for a long time.
Shown in figure 10, according to most preferred embodiment 1, the knit fabric that contains silver-colored fiber that the present invention relates to, its manufacture craft mainly comprises following steps:
A. at first, the silver-colored fiber 2 to desired content carries out oxidation processes;
B. utilize circular knitting machine, silver-colored fiber 2 that will be after oxidation processes is folded in 60 sub-thread cotton yarns 1 that are coated with spandex at interval, and its spacing is provided with the silver-colored fiber 2 of delegation for every at a distance from seven row sub-thread cotton yarns 1, and the rest may be inferred; The percentage composition that makes silver-colored fiber 2 account for the view picture lining is about 8.6%;
C. again through postprocessing working procedures, promptly obtain the lining finished product; Postprocessing working procedures comprises:
1). under the temperature of pre-setting 170 degree, make knit fabric pass through baking oven with 100 meters/8 minutes speed;
2). washing puts into knit fabric to washing tank, pours normal temperature into to the pure water that is no more than 80 ℃, and adds an amount of the neutral water lotion () and the softener that do not contain acid, washes 30～40 minutes; This procedure be intended to rub up when flush away is weaved cotton cloth some are greasy;
3). low-temperature shaped under 100～120 ℃ temperature, with 14 meters/minute the speed of service, to the processing of finalizing the design of described lining; Required time of finalizing the design is directly proportional with the length of lining.
The maximum characteristics of this procedure are: make lining possess antistatic, antibiotic function.
The post processing most preferred embodiment of this technology:
1) pre-setting under the temperature of .170 degree makes knit fabric pass through baking oven with 100 meters/8 minutes speed;
2). knit fabric is put into to washing tank, poured into 78 ℃ pure water, and add an amount of neutral water lotion and softener, washed 38 minutes;
3). under 100 ℃ temperature,,, form final products to 100 meters above-mentioned lining typings 8 minutes with 14 meters/minute the speed of service.
Shown in figure 11, according to most preferred embodiment 2, the knit fabric that contains silver-colored fiber that the present invention relates to, its manufacture craft mainly comprises following steps:
A. at first, the silver-colored fiber 2 to desired content carries out oxidation processes;
B. utilize circular knitting machine, will be folded in 30 at interval by model, cotton through blending and be coated with in the one-ply yarn 3 of the spandex that full lining knits entirely through the silver-colored fiber after the oxidation processes 2; Its spacing is provided with delegation's silver fiber 2 for every at a distance from five-element's one-ply yarn 3, and the rest may be inferred; The percentage composition that makes silver-colored fiber 2 account for the view picture lining is about 14%;
C. again through postprocessing working procedures, promptly obtain the lining finished product; Postprocessing working procedures comprises:
1). under the temperature of pre-setting 170 degree, make knit fabric pass through baking oven with 100 meters/8 minutes speed;
2). washing puts into knit fabric to washing tank, pours normal temperature into to the pure water that is no more than 80 ℃, and adds an amount of the neutral water lotion and the softener that do not contain acid, washes about 30～40 minutes;
3). low-temperature shaped under 100～120 ℃ temperature, with 14 meters/minute the speed of service, to the processing of finalizing the design of described lining; Required time of finalizing the design is directly proportional with the length of lining.
The most preferred embodiment of the post processing of this technology:
1) pre-setting under the temperature of .170 degree makes knit fabric pass through baking oven with 100 meters/8 minutes speed;
2). knit fabric is put into to washing tank, poured into 65 ℃ pure water, and add an amount of neutral water lotion and softener, washed about 35 minutes;
3). under 110 ℃ temperature,,, form final products to 500 meters above-mentioned lining typings 40 minutes with 14 meters/minute the speed of service.
Shown in figure 12, according to most preferred embodiment 3, the knit fabric that contains silver-colored fiber that the present invention relates to, its manufacture craft mainly comprises following steps:
A. at first, the silver-colored fiber 2 to desired content carries out oxidation processes;
B. utilize circular knitting machine; Will through the silver-colored fiber after the oxidation processes 2 be folded at interval 140 by polyester fiber with cotton through blending and be coated with in the one-ply yarn 4 of the spandex that full lining knits entirely; Its spacing is provided with delegation's silver fiber 2 for every at a distance from the described one-ply yarn 4 of triplex row, and the rest may be inferred; The percentage composition that makes silver-colored fiber 2 account for the view picture lining is about 11.8%;
C. again through postprocessing working procedures, promptly obtain the lining finished product; Postprocessing working procedures comprises:
1). under the temperature of pre-setting 170 degree, make knit fabric pass through baking oven with 100 meters/8 minutes speed;
2). washing puts into knit fabric to washing tank, pours normal temperature into to the pure water that is no more than 80 ℃, and adds an amount of the neutral water lotion and the softener that do not contain acid, washes 30～40 minutes;
3). low-temperature shaped under 100～120 ℃ temperature, with 14 meters/minute the speed of service, to the processing of finalizing the design of described lining; Required time of finalizing the design is directly proportional with the length of lining.
The most preferred embodiment of the post processing of this technology:
1) pre-setting under the temperature of .170 degree makes knit fabric pass through baking oven with 100 meters/8 minutes speed;
2). knit fabric is put into to washing tank, poured into 55 ℃ pure water, and add an amount of neutral water lotion and softener, washed about 30 minutes;
3). under 120 ℃ temperature,,, form final products to 1000 meters above-mentioned lining typings 80 minutes with 14 meters/minute the speed of service.。
Through the lining that above-mentioned postprocessing working procedures was handled, its maximum characteristics are: antistatic, the antibiotic effect that can significantly improve lining.
The knit fabric that contains silver-colored fiber that the present invention relates to, the shield effectiveness that carries out through authoritative department detects its result such as following table: (silver-colored fiber content is 5%)
In the form,
SE
dB=?P
1-P
2;
SE
%=(1-10
-?SEdB/10)×100;
SE
DBThe logarithm of-shield effectiveness is represented mode; (dB)
SE
%The linear expression mode of-shield effectiveness; (%)
P
1Do not place shielding material Time-frequency Spectrum Analysis appearance reading in the-test fixture; (dBm)
P
2Place shielding material Time-frequency Spectrum Analysis appearance reading in the-test fixture.（dBm）
Testing result shows: when frequency was 1000 MHz, its shield effectiveness can reach 5.7%, thereby the present invention contains the shield effectiveness that the knit fabric of silver-colored fiber has standard.
Claims (13)
1. a knit fabric that contains silver-colored fiber is characterized in that,
It is by raw material: cotton yarn, spandex and silver-colored fiber are weaved through circular knitting machine and are formed;
The percentage composition of said raw material is: cotton yarn 80.8～92.5%, spandex 3～6%, silver-colored fiber 2～15%;
Described spandex is knitted for full lining entirely, and is coated by the cotton yarn, forms the sub-thread cotton yarn that is coated with spandex; Some described sub-thread cotton yarns are arranged with the silver-colored fibrous septum after oxidation processes, and the distance between adjacent two silver-colored fibers is 2～10mm, and the colored type of view picture lining is striated.
2. a knit fabric that contains silver-colored fiber is characterized in that,
It is by raw material: cotton, model, spandex and silver-colored fiber are weaved through circular knitting machine and are formed;
The percentage composition of said raw material is: cotton 51.8～65.5%, model 24～28%, spandex 3～6%, silver-colored fiber 2～15%;
Described model forms one-ply yarn with cotton through blending, also is coated with the spandex that full lining is knitted entirely in this one-ply yarn; Some described one-ply yarns are arranged with the silver-colored fibrous septum after oxidation processes, and the distance between adjacent two silver-colored fibers is 2～10mm, and the colored type of view picture lining is striated.
3. a knit fabric that contains silver-colored fiber is characterized in that,
It is by raw material: cotton, polyester fiber, spandex and silver-colored fiber are weaved through circular knitting machine and are formed;
The percentage composition of said raw material is: cotton 54.8～66.5%, polyester fiber 22～26%, spandex 3～6%, silver-colored fiber 2～15%;
Described polyester fiber forms one-ply yarn with cotton through blending, also is coated with the spandex that full lining is knitted entirely in this one-ply yarn; Some described one-ply yarns are arranged with the silver-colored fibrous septum after oxidation processes, and the distance between adjacent two silver-colored fibers is 2～10mm, and the colored type of view picture lining is striated.
4. like claim 2 or the 3 described knit fabrics that contain silver-colored fiber, it is characterized in that the blended yarn number of described cotton and model is 20～150.
5. the knit fabric that contains silver-colored fiber as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
The percentage composition of said raw material is: cotton yarn 85.8%, spandex 5.6%, silver-colored fiber 8.6%.
6. the knit fabric that contains silver-colored fiber as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that,
The yam count of cotton yarn is 60 on the described knit fabric, whenever is provided with delegation's silver fiber at a distance from the described one-ply yarn of seven row, and the distance between adjacent two silver-colored fibers is about 7mm; The rest may be inferred.
7. the knit fabric that contains silver-colored fiber as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that,
The percentage composition of said raw material is: cotton 56.8%, model 25.4%, spandex 3.8%, silver-colored fiber 14%.
8. the knit fabric that contains silver-colored fiber as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that,
Blended yarn number cotton and model is 80 on the described knit fabric, and every separated described one-ply yarn of the five-element is provided with delegation's silver fiber, and the distance between adjacent two silver-colored fibers is about 5mm; The rest may be inferred.
9. the knit fabric that contains silver-colored fiber as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that,
The percentage composition of said raw material is: cotton 60.2%, polyester fiber 23%, spandex 5%, silver-colored fiber 11.8%.
10. the knit fabric that contains silver-colored fiber as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that,
Yam count cotton on the described knit fabric is 120, and every separated described one-ply yarn of triplex row is provided with delegation's silver fiber, and the distance between adjacent two silver-colored fibers is about 3mm; The rest may be inferred.
11., it is characterized in that it comprises following steps according to claim 1 or the 6 described manufacture crafts that contain the knit fabric of silver-colored fiber:
A. at first, the silver-colored fiber to desired content carries out oxidation processes;
B. utilize circular knitting machine, will the silver-colored fibrous septum after oxidation processes be folded in 60～80 sub-thread cotton yarns that are coated with spandex, its spacing is provided with the silver-colored fiber of delegation for every at a distance from the described one-ply yarns of seven row, and the rest may be inferred; The percentage composition that makes silver-colored fiber account for the view picture lining is about about 8.6%;
C. again through postprocessing working procedures, promptly obtain the lining finished product; Postprocessing working procedures comprises:
1). under the temperature of pre-setting 170 degree, make knit fabric pass through baking oven with 100 meters/8 minutes speed;
2). washing puts into knit fabric to washing tank, pours normal temperature into to the pure water that is no more than 80 ℃, and adds an amount of neutral water lotion and softener, washes 30～40 minutes;
3). low-temperature shaped under 100～120 ℃ temperature, with 14 meters/minute the speed of service, to the processing of finalizing the design of described lining; Required time of finalizing the design is directly proportional with the length of lining.
12. according to claim 2 or the 8 described manufacture crafts that contain the knit fabric of silver-colored fiber,
It is characterized in that it comprises following steps:
A. at first, the silver-colored fiber to desired content carries out oxidation processes;
B. utilize circular knitting machine, will be folded in 30～40 through the silver-colored fibrous septum after the oxidation processes by in model, the cotton one-ply yarn that forms through blending; Also be coated with the spandex that full lining is knitted entirely in this one-ply yarn, its spacing is provided with delegation's silver fiber for every at a distance from the described one-ply yarn of the five-element, and the rest may be inferred; The percentage composition that makes silver-colored fiber account for the view picture lining is about about 14%;
C. again through postprocessing working procedures, promptly obtain the lining finished product; Postprocessing working procedures comprises:
1). under the temperature of pre-setting 170 degree, make knit fabric pass through baking oven with 100 meters/8 minutes speed;
2). washing puts into knit fabric to washing tank, pours normal temperature into to the pure water that is no more than 80 ℃, and adds an amount of neutral water lotion and softener, washes about 30～40 minutes;
3). low-temperature shaped under 100～120 ℃ temperature, with 14 meters/minute the speed of service, to the processing of finalizing the design of described lining, the required time of finalizing the design is directly proportional with the length of lining.
13., it is characterized in that it comprises following steps according to claim 3 or the 10 described manufacture crafts that contain the knit fabric of silver-colored fiber:
A. at first, the silver-colored fiber to desired content carries out oxidation processes;
B. utilize circular knitting machine; To be folded in 100～140 through the silver-colored fibrous septum after the oxidation processes is formed in the one-ply yarn through blending with cotton by polyester fiber; Also be coated with the spandex that full lining is knitted entirely in this one-ply yarn, its spacing is provided with delegation's silver fiber for every at a distance from the described one-ply yarn of triplex row, and the rest may be inferred; The percentage composition that makes silver-colored fiber account for the view picture lining is about about 11.8%;
C. again through postprocessing working procedures, promptly obtain the lining finished product; Postprocessing working procedures comprises:
1). under the temperature of pre-setting 170 degree, make knit fabric pass through baking oven with 100 meters/8 minutes speed;
2). washing puts into knit fabric to washing tank, pours normal temperature into to the pure water that is no more than 80 ℃, and adds an amount of neutral water lotion and softener, washes 30～40 minutes;
3). low-temperature shaped under 100～120 ℃ temperature, with 14 meters/minute the speed of service, to the processing of finalizing the design of described lining, the required time of finalizing the design is directly proportional with the length of lining.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2011102931714A CN102505303A (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Knitting fabric containing silver fibers and manufacturing process of knitting fabric |
| PCT/CN2012/000052 WO2013044574A1 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2012-01-11 | Knitted fabric having silver fibers and manufacturing process thereof |
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| CN2011102931714A CN102505303A (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Knitting fabric containing silver fibers and manufacturing process of knitting fabric |
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| CN102505303A true CN102505303A (en) | 2012-06-20 |
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| CN2011102931714A Pending CN102505303A (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Knitting fabric containing silver fibers and manufacturing process of knitting fabric |
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| CN103074726A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-05-01 | 际华三五四三针织服饰有限公司 | Electromagnetic radiation proof double-faced knitted fabric and production method thereof |
| CN103498261A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-01-08 | 桐庐富春江织造集团有限公司 | Technology for manufacturing moderate thickness type polar fleeces |
| CN103924367A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-07-16 | 太仓市其盛化纤厂 | Method for producing antistatic wool-like fabric |
| CN106087221A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-09 | 泉州禾伦织造有限公司 | A kind of copper fiber and the nylon fiber knitting fabric of intertexture antibiotic antistatic |
| CN106868691A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-20 | 北京东方红航天生物技术股份有限公司 | Silver fiber weaving face fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| CN102864564A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-01-09 | 绍兴县舒丽乐纺织品有限公司 | Silver fiber multicomponent blended knitted fabric |
| CN103074726A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-05-01 | 际华三五四三针织服饰有限公司 | Electromagnetic radiation proof double-faced knitted fabric and production method thereof |
| CN103074726B (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2014-05-07 | 际华三五四三针织服饰有限公司 | Electromagnetic radiation proof double-faced knitted fabric and production method thereof |
| CN103498261A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-01-08 | 桐庐富春江织造集团有限公司 | Technology for manufacturing moderate thickness type polar fleeces |
| CN103924367A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-07-16 | 太仓市其盛化纤厂 | Method for producing antistatic wool-like fabric |
| CN106087221B (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-08-10 | 泉州禾伦织造有限公司 | A kind of copper fiber is knitted fabric with nylon fiber intertexture antibiotic antistatic |
| CN106087221A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-09 | 泉州禾伦织造有限公司 | A kind of copper fiber and the nylon fiber knitting fabric of intertexture antibiotic antistatic |
| CN106868691A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-20 | 北京东方红航天生物技术股份有限公司 | Silver fiber weaving face fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN106868691B (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-05-08 | 北京东方红航天生物技术股份有限公司 | Silver fiber weaving face fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN107287746A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-10-24 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | A kind of close comfortable well-pressed type knitted side preparation method for material |
| CN107287746B (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-10-22 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | A kind of close comfortable well-pressed type knitted side preparation method for material |
| CN109338580A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-02-15 | 佛山源诚顺生态纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of antibiotic conductive silver fiber bamboo fiber blended knitted fabric |
| CN110725139A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-01-24 | 南通泰慕士服装有限公司 | Production process of antibacterial deodorizing high-strength warm-keeping wool knitted fabric |
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| WO2013044574A1 (en) | 2013-04-04 |
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Application publication date: 20120620 |