CN102035092B - Plug of electric connector with mixed high-frequency and low-frequency contact elements - Google Patents

Plug of electric connector with mixed high-frequency and low-frequency contact elements Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102035092B
CN102035092B CN 201010508277 CN201010508277A CN102035092B CN 102035092 B CN102035092 B CN 102035092B CN 201010508277 CN201010508277 CN 201010508277 CN 201010508277 A CN201010508277 A CN 201010508277A CN 102035092 B CN102035092 B CN 102035092B
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China
Prior art keywords
frequency
housing
inner wire
electric connector
plug
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201010508277
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102035092A (en
Inventor
刘贲
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Guizhou Space Appliance Co Ltd
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Guizhou Space Appliance Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201010508277 priority Critical patent/CN102035092B/en
Publication of CN102035092A publication Critical patent/CN102035092A/en
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Publication of CN102035092B publication Critical patent/CN102035092B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a plug of an electric connector with mixed high-frequency and low-frequency contact elements, which comprises a high-frequency contact element, a low-frequency contact element, a shell and a base, wherein the high-frequency contact element comprises an outer conductor, an inner conductor and a dielectric for fixing the outer conductor and the inner conductor, the outer conductor comprises a fixed casing and a floating casing, the inner conductor comprises a movable inner conductor and a fixed inner conductor to respectively form a floating end and a fixed end of the high-frequency contact element, and a spring is arranged between the floating casing of the outer conductor and a step outside the fixed casing. When the high-frequency contact element is plugged, the plug of an electric connector with mixed high-frequency and low-frequency contact elements can be automatically aligned with the corresponding position, thereby effectively preventing the contact element from being damaged as a result of oblique plugging or contact plugging and improving the shock resistance of the connector. Besides, the invention has the characteristics of simple structure and stable and reliable performance, thereby being applicable to the place in which an electric connector with mixed high-frequency and low-frequency contact elements is needed.

Description

A kind of plug of electric connector with mixed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plug of electric connector with mixed, belong to technical field of electric connectors.
Background technology
In all kinds of electronic systems, electric connector is electrically connected and the signal transmission between device and device, assembly and assembly, system and system, is to consist of the necessary base components of holonomic system.Along with the development of electronic technology, electronic equipment is more and more higher to space requirement.The development of high-end electric connector is mainly towards future developments such as lightness, reliability height, diverse in function.Therefore high-low frequency mixed electric connector occurred, high-low frequency mixed electric connector is realized relatively difficulty to aligning and the impact resistance design of high-frequency contact; During the actual use of low-frequency connector, may there be the situation not in place that plugs together in the restriction that is subject to its mounting structure, this impact for the low frequency contact is little, but when high-frequency contact loads in mixture in the connector, whether it plugs together and put in place is the key that ensures the high-frequency transmission performance, therefore, need a kind of structure of design so that high-low frequency mixed loading connector when using, guarantees in certain domain of walker that high-frequency contact plugs together all the time and puts in place and effectively contact.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly for the demand, and a kind of plug of electric connector with mixed is provided, and guarantees that the low-and high-frequency contact plugs together to put in place and effectively contact, improves the reliability of this connector.
Purpose of the present invention realizes by following scheme:
Described plug of electric connector with mixed, comprise high-frequency contact, the low frequency contact, shell, pedestal, the low frequency contact passes through base stand location, and be fixed in the shell with the casting glue embedding, high-frequency contact is also fixed by casting glue, described high-frequency contact comprises outer conductor, inner wire, fixing aforementioned both dielectric, high frequency cable, described outer conductor comprises the unsteady housing of stationary housing and unsteady inserting, inner wire comprises movable inner wire and fixing inner wire, housing and dielectric float, movable inner wire forms floating end, be installed in and comprise in stationary housing and the stiff end that fixedly inner wire forms, be provided with spring between the unsteady housing of outer conductor and the stationary housing outer steps, housing floats, dielectric, fix by interference fit between the movable inner wire three; Stationary housing and dielectric are fixed by interference fit, are provided with guide vane end stop in dielectric upper end, the stationary housing, and the dielectric bottom is provided with insulating washer.
Described guide vane end stop one side pressure is joined and is fixed in the stationary housing, and top, the other end outside is processed with barb, and the barb of this barb and unsteady housing bottom is suitable.
The metal inside of described high frequency cable passes behind the described insulating washer with fixing inner wire end and is welded and fixed.
After adopting such scheme, there is certain amount of floating in the high-frequency contact butt end of plug of electric connector with mixed of the present invention with respect to connector shell, but one side auto-alignment position when plugging together, effectively avoid oblique cutting or conflict to plug together and cause the contact damage, so that the impact resistance of connector is improved; All the time guaranteeing in certain domain of walker when the high-frequency contact axial float is realized the connector docking on the other hand that high-frequency contact plugs together puts in place and effectively contact.Have simple in structure, complete function (high-low frequency mixed loading), characteristics stable and reliable for performance, need to be applicable to the application scenario of electric connector high-low frequency mixed loading, can satisfy the instructions for use of novel device.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is plug of electric connector with mixed topology view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the topology view of plug of electric connector with mixed medium-high frequency contact of the present invention;
Among Fig. 1: 1-high-frequency contact, 2-low frequency contact, 3-shell, 4-pedestal, 5-casting glue;
Among Fig. 2: 1a-float housing, 1b-dielectric, 1c-inner wire, 1d-spring, 1e-inner wire, 1f-guide vane end stop, 1g-dielectric, 1h-insulating washer, 1i-stationary housing, 1j-high frequency cable, 1k-heat-shrink tube.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing example plug of electric connector with mixed of the present invention is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, plug of electric connector with mixed of the present invention comprises high-frequency contact 1, low frequency contact 2, shell 3, pedestal 4, low frequency contact 2 is by pedestal 4 location, and be fixed in the shell 3 with casting glue 5 embeddings, high-frequency contact 1 is also fixing by casting glue 5, and high-frequency contact 1 is comprised of unsteady housing 1a, dielectric 1b, inner wire 1c, spring 1d, inner wire 1e, guide vane end stop 1f, dielectric 1g, insulating washer 1h, stationary housing 1i, high frequency cable 1j, heat-shrink tube 1k.Wherein unsteady housing 1a, dielectric 1b, inner wire 1c form floating end, fix by interference fit between the three; Inner wire 1e; guide vane end stop 1f; dielectric 1g; insulating washer 1h; stationary housing 1i; high frequency cable 1j and heat-shrink tube 1k form stiff end; stationary housing 1i and dielectric 1g fix by interference fit; behind the high frequency cable 1j wire stripping; its metal inside welds with inner wire 1e one end after passing insulating washer 1h; it is stuck to push in the dielectric 1g endoporus interference fit again; the shield sheath of high frequency cable 1j is then fixed with the soldering of stationary housing 1i tail end; the welding position is protected with heat-shrink tube 1k; be provided with guide vane end stop 1f in the described stationary housing, the guide vane end stop that is fixed with pressure in stationary housing cooperates realization with unsteady housing.Described guide vane end stop 1f one side pressure is joined and is fixed in the stationary housing, and top, the other end outside is processed with barb, realizes spacing with the barb combination of described unsteady housing bottom.
The present invention is divided into two parts with inner wire, mode with interference fit is fixed in stationary housing and the unsteady housing respectively, adopt the mode that plugs together of rigid needle and springhole between two inner wires, plug together the degree of depth and surpass the unsteady length that the housing that floats allows, when floating floating shell, corresponding dielectric and inner wire also and then float, and the Elastic Contact of inner conductor pin hole guarantees that contact is reliable.
Realize axial float by spring 1d between floating end and the stiff end, float and realize conducting by Elastic Contact between housing 1a and the stationary housing 1i, also realize conducting by Elastic Contact between inner wire 1c and the inner wire 1e.
When hybrid-assembling electric connector plug of the present invention docked with respective socket, the normal pressure that the housing 1a that floats is subject to docking generation moved down, and simultaneously with spring 1d compression, spring 1d produces reaction force upwards and high-frequency contact 1 docked with its butt end put in place; Continue down docking, the housing 1a that floats also continues down to float, at this moment, because the compressed reaction force that has of spring 1d guarantees all the time that high-frequency contact 1 and its butt end plug together and puts in place; Unsteady housing 1a and guide vane end stop 1f cooperation place are designed with barb, both are press-fitted to put in place first, and barb plays spacing effect, and the housing 1a that prevents from floating comes off from stationary housing 1i.When described hybrid-assembling electric connector plug separates, the downward normal pressure of housing 1a of floating is removed, the tension force of spring 1d so that the housing 1a that floats move upward, and finally limit with the guide vane end stop 1f that press fit among the stationary housing 1i by barb, the housing 1a that guarantees to float is unlikely to deviate from, the amount of floating that guide vane end stop 1f can provide is less than effective contact length of inner wire 1c and inner wire 1e, and this guarantees that also inner wire 1c effectively contacts all the time with inner wire 1e in the location free procedure.

Claims (4)

1. plug of electric connector with mixed, comprise high-frequency contact (1), low frequency contact (2), shell (3), pedestal (4), low frequency contact (2) is by pedestal (4) location, and be fixed in the shell (3) with casting glue (5) embedding, high-frequency contact (1) is also fixing by casting glue (5), described high-frequency contact (1) comprises outer conductor, inner wire, fixing aforementioned both dielectric (1g), high frequency cable (1j), described outer conductor comprises the unsteady housing (1a) of stationary housing (1i) and unsteady inserting, inner wire comprises movable inner wire (1c) and fixing inner wire (1e), housing (1a) and dielectric (1b) float, movable inner wire (1c) forms floating end, be installed in and comprise in stationary housing and the stiff end that fixedly inner wire forms, be provided with spring (1d) between the unsteady housing of outer conductor and the stationary housing outer steps, it is characterized in that: housing (1a) floats, dielectric (1b), fix by interference fit between movable inner wire (1c) three; Stationary housing (1i) is fixed by interference fit with dielectric (1g), is provided with guide vane end stop (1f) in dielectric (1g) upper end, the stationary housing, and dielectric (1g) bottom is provided with insulating washer (1h).
2. plug of electric connector with mixed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described guide vane end stop (1f) side pressure is joined and is fixed in the stationary housing (1i), top, the other end outside is processed with barb, and the barb of this barb and unsteady housing bottom is suitable.
3. plug of electric connector with mixed as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the metal inside of described high frequency cable (1j) passes behind the described insulating washer (1h) with fixing inner wire (1e) end and is welded and fixed.
4. plug of electric connector with mixed as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the outer heat-shrink tube (1k) that is equipped with of stationary housing (1i).
CN 201010508277 2010-10-12 2010-10-12 Plug of electric connector with mixed high-frequency and low-frequency contact elements Expired - Fee Related CN102035092B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010508277 CN102035092B (en) 2010-10-12 2010-10-12 Plug of electric connector with mixed high-frequency and low-frequency contact elements

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010508277 CN102035092B (en) 2010-10-12 2010-10-12 Plug of electric connector with mixed high-frequency and low-frequency contact elements

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CN102035092A CN102035092A (en) 2011-04-27
CN102035092B true CN102035092B (en) 2013-02-13

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102820565B (en) * 2011-12-31 2014-09-10 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Mixed-loading connector
CN103606772A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-02-26 遵义精星航天电器有限责任公司 1394B high-speed network hybrid circular electrical connector
CN103904482A (en) * 2014-04-05 2014-07-02 郑州航天电子技术有限公司 Axial floating structure of coaxial contact element
CN104377502A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-02-25 中汽昌兴(洛阳)机电设备工程有限公司 Automatic inserting and pulling out device
CN109462100A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-12 遵义市飞宇电子有限公司 A kind of steady phase radio frequency loads in mixture micro- rectangular electric connector
CN111641088B (en) * 2020-06-12 2022-02-11 中国电子科技集团公司第二十九研究所 High-low frequency mixed-loading bunched cable assembly
CN111668637A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-09-15 贵州航天电器股份有限公司 Electric connector with contact fixed on insulating base

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7422456B1 (en) * 2007-04-10 2008-09-09 Hirose Electric Co., Ltd. Coaxial connector
CN201270331Y (en) * 2008-09-02 2009-07-08 贵州航天电器股份有限公司 High-low frequency mixed blind-mate electric connector
CN101488611A (en) * 2009-02-24 2009-07-22 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Signal connector, plug and contact member for printed board
CN201576847U (en) * 2009-11-20 2010-09-08 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 Plug, socket and cable

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7422456B1 (en) * 2007-04-10 2008-09-09 Hirose Electric Co., Ltd. Coaxial connector
CN201270331Y (en) * 2008-09-02 2009-07-08 贵州航天电器股份有限公司 High-low frequency mixed blind-mate electric connector
CN101488611A (en) * 2009-02-24 2009-07-22 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Signal connector, plug and contact member for printed board
CN201576847U (en) * 2009-11-20 2010-09-08 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 Plug, socket and cable

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