CN101830588B - Materialization processing method of chemical wastewater containing amino modified siloxane polymers - Google Patents

Materialization processing method of chemical wastewater containing amino modified siloxane polymers Download PDF

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CN101830588B
CN101830588B CN2010101616243A CN201010161624A CN101830588B CN 101830588 B CN101830588 B CN 101830588B CN 2010101616243 A CN2010101616243 A CN 2010101616243A CN 201010161624 A CN201010161624 A CN 201010161624A CN 101830588 B CN101830588 B CN 101830588B
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modified siloxane
amino modified
siloxane polymers
fenton
mass percent
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CN101830588A (en
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陈英旭
杨尚源
余华东
杜平
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Abstract

The invention discloses a materialization processing method of chemical wastewater containing amino modified siloxane polymers, comprising the following steps of: preparing water in a distribution reservoir and regulating acidity; carrying out chain-scission degradation on a macromolecular organic matter in a Fe-C micro-electrolysis reactor according to the principle of micro-electrolysis degradation; carrying out external circulated preprocessing by utilizing a Fenton reaction tank to strengthen the processes of polymer chain scission and depolymerization reaction; degrading macromolecules in the wastewater into a micromolecular organic matter through a Fenton strengthening Fe-C micro-electrolysis technique so as to improve the subsequent biochemical processing performance. The inventioncan rapidly and effectively degrade the amino modified siloxane polymers in wastewater by adopting the Fenton strengthening Fe-C micro-electrolysis technique according to the high-grade oxidization mechanism of hydroxyl radicals. The materialization processing method of chemical wastewater containing amino modified siloxane polymers in the invention has the advantages of low cost, high efficiencyand the like.

Description

A kind of materilization freatment method that contains the amino modified siloxane polymers wastewater from chemical industry
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of materilization freatment method that contains the amino modified siloxane polymers wastewater from chemical industry.This method can be degraded to small organic molecule or exhaustive oxidation and remove effectively with amino modified siloxane polymers chain rupture and depolymerization through the oxidation mechanism of electrochemistry and radical, is applicable to that height gathers the processing and the pre-treatment of organic wastewater with difficult degradation thereby.
Background technology
Amino modified siloxane polymers is commonly called as amido silicon oil, is the organic silicon surfactant of one type of excellence, in China's organosilicon production, occupies very big proportion, has been widely used in industries such as after-finishing of textile products, daily cosmetics, leather, papermaking, coating.The side chain of amino modified siloxane polymers is longer, is main with the tertiary carbon structure, and tangible steric effect is arranged; And amino modified siloxane polymers belongs to high polymer, exists with the micro emulsion form in the practical application, therefore is difficult to utilized by mikrobe.Produce or use in the amino modified siloxane polymers of discharge of wastewater; Because it is difficult to for the mikrobe utilization and has surface active properties; Can cause serious pollution to surrounding environment, therefore effectively amido silicon oil waste water physical chemistry Study on Processing Methods seems very urgent and necessary.
The treatment process that contains the amino modified siloxane polymers wastewater from chemical industry at present mainly contains two types: traditional physical methods such as coagulating sedimentation, air-dissolving air-float; Advanced oxidization methods such as chemical oxidization method, electrochemical oxidation process, supercritical water oxidation method, photocatalytic oxidation, wet oxidation process.The physical treatment method can only be removed the part organic pollutant in the waste water simply, and organism does not have DeR and takes place, and can not improve the biodegradability of waste water.Though the chemical oxidation technology can be removed organism effectively, improves the biodegradability of waste water, there are shortcomings such as working cost height, control and management difficulty are big.Therefore with low cost and can effectively remove the research of the materilization freatment method that contains the amino modified siloxane polymers wastewater from chemical industry and the exploitation of technology has very important value and significance.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of prior art, a kind of materilization freatment method that contains the amino modified siloxane polymers wastewater from chemical industry is provided, step is following:
1) waste water configuration:
Pour the 1L tap water in the distributing trough into, turn on agitator, the adjusting rotating speed is 100r/min; Add the concentrated amino modified siloxane polymers that contains of 8~30g while stirring; Add the 1L tap water again after continuing to stir 30min, stir, the use mass percent is 50% H 2SO 4Solution or mass percent be 40% NaOH solution to regulate pH be 2~4, what obtain CODcr concentration and be 1000~6000mg/L contains amino modified siloxane polymers simulation wastewater from chemical industry;
2) the little electrolysis treatment section of Fe-C:
The simulation wastewater from chemical industry is through the flow water inlet 6min of water pump with 20L/h; With mass ratio is the micro-electrolysis reaction groove of packing into after 1: 2~2: 1 iron filings and gac mixes; The volume 1L of iron carbon mixture, control solid-liquid volume ratio is 1: 2, static reaction 60~120min;
3) Fenton strengthening segment:
Water outlet after the micro-electrolysis reaction groove is handled gets into the Fenton reactive tank through water pump, and the use mass percent is 50% H 2SO 4Solution or mass percent be 40% NaOH solution to regulate Fenton reaction system pH be 2~4, add the FeSO of 1.0~6.0g 47H 2O, turn on agitator, rotating speed is 250r/min, the mass percent that adds 2~15mL is 30% H 2O 2Solution, reaction 60~120min; Suspend and stir, continue pH to 8~10 of conditioned reaction system, deposition, water outlet.
The present invention adopts Fenton to strengthen Fe-C micro electrolysis tech, the fast and effeciently amino modified siloxane polymers in the degrading waste water according to the advanced oxidation principle of hydroxyl radical free radical.Amino modified siloxane polymers physico-chemical pretreatment technological method provided by the invention has advantages such as cost is low, efficient is high, effective.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the process flow sheet to amino modified siloxane polymers physico-chemical pretreatment technological method.
Embodiment
The materilization freatment method step that contains the amino modified siloxane polymers wastewater from chemical industry is following:
1) waste water configuration:
Pour the 1L tap water in the distributing trough into, turn on agitator, the adjusting rotating speed is 100r/min; Add the concentrated amino modified siloxane polymers that contains of 8~30g while stirring; Add the 1L tap water again after continuing to stir 30min, stir, the use mass percent is 50% H 2SO 4Solution or mass percent be 40% NaOH solution to regulate pH be 2~4, what obtain CODcr concentration and be 1000~6000mg/L contains amino modified siloxane polymers simulation wastewater from chemical industry;
2) the little electrolysis treatment section of Fe-C:
The simulation wastewater from chemical industry is through the flow water inlet 6min of water pump with 20L/h; With mass ratio is the micro-electrolysis reaction groove of packing into after 1: 2~2: 1 iron filings and gac mixes; The volume 1L of iron carbon mixture, control solid-liquid volume ratio is 1: 2, static reaction 60~120min;
3) Fenton strengthening segment:
Water outlet after the micro-electrolysis reaction groove is handled gets into the Fenton reactive tank through water pump, and the use mass percent is 50% H 2SO 4Solution or mass percent be 40% NaOH solution to regulate Fenton reaction system pH be 2~4, add the FeSO of 1.0~6.0g 47H 2O, turn on agitator, rotating speed is 250r/min, the mass percent that adds 2~15mL is 30% H 2O 2Solution, reaction 60~120min; Suspend and stir, continue pH to 8~10 of conditioned reaction system, deposition, water outlet.
Embodiment 1
1) waste water configuration:
Pour the 1L tap water in the distributing trough into, turn on agitator, the adjusting rotating speed is 100r/min, adds the concentrated amino modified siloxane polymers that contains of 8g while stirring, adds the 1L tap water again after continuing to stir 30min, stirs, the use mass percent is 50% H 2SO 4Solution or mass percent be 40% NaOH solution to regulate pH be 2.17, CODcr concentration be 1560mg/L contain amino modified siloxane polymers simulation wastewater from chemical industry;
2) the little electrolysis treatment section of Fe-C:
The simulation wastewater from chemical industry with the flow of 20L/h water inlet 6min, is the micro-electrolysis reaction groove of packing into after 1: 2 iron filings mix with gac through water pump with mass ratio, the volume 1L of iron carbon mixture, and controlling the solid-liquid volume ratio is 1: 2, static reaction 60min;
3) Fenton strengthening segment:
Water outlet after the micro-electrolysis reaction groove is handled gets into the Fenton reactive tank through water pump, and the use mass percent is 50% H 2SO 4Solution or mass percent be 40% NaOH solution to regulate Fenton reaction system pH be 2.09, add the FeSO of 1.12g 47H 2O, turn on agitator, rotating speed is 250r/min, the mass percent that adds 4.8mL is 30% H 2O 2Solution, reaction 60min; Suspend and stir, continue the pH to 9.3 of conditioned reaction system, deposition, water outlet.
Through the processing of step 1~3, amino modified siloxane polymers is effectively removed, and the little electrolysis water outlet of Fe-C COD is 652mg/L, and Fenton reactive tank water outlet COD is 435mg/L, and it is 79% that the COD of total system removes efficient.
Embodiment 2
1) waste water configuration:
Pour the 1L tap water in the distributing trough into, turn on agitator, the adjusting rotating speed is 100r/min, adds the concentrated amino modified siloxane polymers that contains of 8g while stirring, adds the 1L tap water again after continuing to stir 30min, stirs, the use mass percent is 50% H 2SO 4Solution or mass percent be 40% NaOH solution to regulate pH be 3.2, CODcr concentration be 1560mg/L contain amino modified siloxane polymers simulation wastewater from chemical industry;
2) the little electrolysis treatment section of Fe-C:
The simulation wastewater from chemical industry with the flow of 20L/h water inlet 6min, is the micro-electrolysis reaction groove of packing into after 1: 1 iron filings mix with gac through water pump with mass ratio, the volume 1L of iron carbon mixture, and controlling the solid-liquid volume ratio is 1: 2, static reaction 60min;
3) Fenton strengthening segment:
Water outlet after the micro-electrolysis reaction groove is handled gets into the Fenton reactive tank through water pump, and the use mass percent is 50% H 2SO 4Solution or mass percent be 40% NaOH solution to regulate Fenton reaction system pH be 3.02, add the FeSO of 1.12g 47H 2O, turn on agitator, rotating speed is 250r/min, the mass percent that adds 4.8mL is 30% H 2O 2Solution, reaction 60min; Suspend and stir, continue the pH to 8.7 of conditioned reaction system, deposition, water outlet.
Through the processing of step 1~3, amino modified siloxane polymers is effectively removed, and the little electrolysis water outlet of Fe-C COD is 781mg/L, and Fenton reactive tank water outlet COD is 519mg/L, and it is 67% that the COD of total system removes efficient.
Embodiment 3
1) waste water configuration:
Pour the 1L tap water in the distributing trough into, turn on agitator, the adjusting rotating speed is 100r/min, adds the concentrated amino modified siloxane polymers that contains of 16g while stirring, adds the 1L tap water again after continuing to stir 30min, stirs, the use mass percent is 50% H 2SO 4Solution or mass percent be 40% NaOH solution to regulate pH be 2.08, CODcr concentration be 3036mg/L contain amino modified siloxane polymers simulation wastewater from chemical industry;
2) the little electrolysis treatment section of Fe-C:
The simulation wastewater from chemical industry with the flow of 20L/h water inlet 6min, is the micro-electrolysis reaction groove of packing into after 1: 1 iron filings mix with gac through water pump with mass ratio, the volume 1L of iron carbon mixture, and controlling the solid-liquid volume ratio is 1: 2, static reaction 90min;
3) Fenton strengthening segment:
Water outlet after the micro-electrolysis reaction groove is handled gets into the Fenton reactive tank through water pump, and the use mass percent is 50% H 2SO 4Solution or mass percent be 40% NaOH solution to regulate Fenton reaction system pH be 2.38, add the FeSO of 3.88g 47H 2O, turn on agitator, rotating speed is 250r/min, the mass percent that adds 9.6mL is 30% H 2O 2Solution, reaction 90min; Suspend and stir, continue the pH to 8.9 of conditioned reaction system, deposition, water outlet.
Through the processing of step 1~3, amino modified siloxane polymers is effectively removed, and the little electrolysis water outlet of Fe-C COD is 1845mg/L, and Fenton reactive tank water outlet COD is 509mg/L, and it is 83% that the COD of total system removes efficient.
Embodiment 4
1) waste water configuration:
Pour the 1L tap water in the distributing trough into, turn on agitator, the adjusting rotating speed is 100r/min, adds the concentrated amino modified siloxane polymers that contains of 16g while stirring, adds the 1L tap water again after continuing to stir 30min, stirs, the use mass percent is 50% H 2SO 4Solution or mass percent be 40% NaOH solution to regulate pH be 3.13, CODcr concentration be 3036mg/L contain amino modified siloxane polymers simulation wastewater from chemical industry;
2) the little electrolysis treatment section of Fe-C:
The simulation wastewater from chemical industry with the flow of 20L/h water inlet 6min, is the micro-electrolysis reaction groove of packing into after 2: 1 iron filings mix with gac through water pump with mass ratio, the volume 1L of iron carbon mixture, and controlling the solid-liquid volume ratio is 1: 2, static reaction 120min;
3) Fenton strengthening segment:
Water outlet after the micro-electrolysis reaction groove is handled gets into the Fenton reactive tank through water pump, and the use mass percent is 50% H 2SO 4Solution or mass percent be 40% NaOH solution to regulate Fenton reaction system pH be 3.01, add the FeSO of 3.88g 47H 2O, turn on agitator, rotating speed is 250r/min, the mass percent that adds 9.6mL is 30% H 2O 2Solution, reaction 120min; Suspend and stir, continue the pH to 9.3 of conditioned reaction system, deposition, water outlet.
Through the processing of step 1~3, amino modified siloxane polymers is effectively removed, and the little electrolysis water outlet of Fe-C COD is 2013mg/L, and Fenton reactive tank water outlet COD is 790mg/L, and it is 73% that the COD of total system removes efficient.
Embodiment 5
1) waste water configuration:
Pour the 1L tap water in the distributing trough into, turn on agitator, the adjusting rotating speed is 100r/min, adds the concentrated amino modified siloxane polymers that contains of 30g while stirring, adds the 1L tap water again after continuing to stir 30min, stirs, the use mass percent is 50% H 2SO 4Solution or mass percent be 40% NaOH solution to regulate pH be 2.13, what obtain CODcr concentration and be 4946mg/L contains amino modified siloxane polymers simulation wastewater from chemical industry;
2) the little electrolysis treatment section of Fe-C:
The simulation wastewater from chemical industry with the flow of 20L/h water inlet 6min, is the micro-electrolysis reaction groove of packing into after 1: 1 iron filings mix with gac through water pump with mass ratio, the volume 1L of iron carbon mixture, and controlling the solid-liquid volume ratio is 1: 2, static reaction 90min;
3) Fenton strengthening segment:
Water outlet after the micro-electrolysis reaction groove is handled gets into the Fenton reactive tank through water pump, and the use mass percent is 50% H 2SO 4Solution or mass percent be 40% NaOH solution to regulate Fenton reaction system pH be 2.05, add the FeSO of 3.88g 47H 2O, turn on agitator, rotating speed is 250r/min, the mass percent that adds 9.6mL is 30% H 2O 2Solution, reaction 90min; Suspend and stir, continue the pH to 9.34 of conditioned reaction system, deposition, water outlet.
Through the processing of step 1~3, amino modified siloxane polymers is effectively removed, and the little electrolysis water outlet of Fe-C COD is 3091mg/L, and Fenton reactive tank water outlet COD is 1530mg/L, and it is 69% that the COD of total system removes efficient.

Claims (1)

1. a materilization freatment method that contains the amino modified siloxane polymers wastewater from chemical industry is characterized in that comprising the steps:
1) waste water configuration:
Pour the 1L tap water in the distributing trough into, turn on agitator, the adjusting rotating speed is 100r/min; Add the concentrated amino modified siloxane polymers that contains of 8~30g while stirring; Add the 1L tap water again after continuing to stir 30min, stir, the use mass percent is 50% H 2SO 4Solution or mass percent be 40% NaOH solution to regulate pH be 2~4, what obtain CODcr concentration and be 1000~6000mg/L contains amino modified siloxane polymers simulation wastewater from chemical industry;
2) the little electrolysis treatment section of Fe-C:
The simulation wastewater from chemical industry is through the flow water inlet 6min of water pump with 20L/h; With mass ratio is the micro-electrolysis reaction groove of packing into after 1: 2~2: 1 iron filings and gac mixes; The volume 1L of iron carbon mixture, control solid-liquid volume ratio is 1: 2, static reaction 60~120min;
3) Fenton strengthening segment:
Water outlet after the micro-electrolysis reaction groove is handled gets into the Fenton reactive tank through water pump, and the use mass percent is 50% H 2SO 4Solution or mass percent be 40% NaOH solution to regulate Fenton reaction system pH be 2~4, add the FeSO of 1.0~6.0g 47H 2O, turn on agitator, rotating speed is 250r/min, the mass percent that adds 2~15mL is 30% H 2O 2Solution, reaction 60~120min; Suspend and stir, continue pH to 8~10 of conditioned reaction system, deposition, water outlet.
CN2010101616243A 2010-04-30 2010-04-30 Materialization processing method of chemical wastewater containing amino modified siloxane polymers Expired - Fee Related CN101830588B (en)

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CN102060355A (en) * 2010-11-11 2011-05-18 华南理工大学 Method for processing heavy-metal complexed wastewater through Fenton reinforced iron-chip internal electrolysis process
CN102557288B (en) * 2010-12-07 2014-08-06 上海洗霸科技股份有限公司 Pulping and papermaking wastewater processing technology
CN103145274B (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-06-25 中北大学 Method and device for treating wastewater by advanced oxidation process
CN106430743B (en) * 2016-12-23 2023-04-25 唐山三友硅业有限责任公司 Device and method for treating organic silicon wastewater
CN106946387A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-07-14 青岛瑞华集团有限公司 Sewage water treatment method and system
CN108191005B (en) * 2018-02-01 2021-12-28 桐乡市易清环保科技有限公司 Preparation method of modified iron-carbon electrolysis micro-nano structure and sewage treatment method
CN109019857A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-18 常州工程职业技术学院 A method of for reducing siloxane concentrations in sludge sewage

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