CN101637218A - Anti-stress fodder adjusting control agent for milk cows and fodder containing adjusting control agent - Google Patents
Anti-stress fodder adjusting control agent for milk cows and fodder containing adjusting control agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN101637218A CN101637218A CN200810031904A CN200810031904A CN101637218A CN 101637218 A CN101637218 A CN 101637218A CN 200810031904 A CN200810031904 A CN 200810031904A CN 200810031904 A CN200810031904 A CN 200810031904A CN 101637218 A CN101637218 A CN 101637218A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-stress fodder adjusting control agent for milk cows and a fodder containing the adjusting control agent. The fodder adjusting control agent is prepared from a pluralityof Chinese herbal raw materials, metallothionein course extract powder and alfalfa powder according to a certain proportion; and the fodder is prepared from the adjusting control agent and conventional fodder raw materials according to a certain proportion. A preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, crushing various raw materials; secondly, adding the crushed components into solutions in a certain amount, dissolving the components, filtering the solutions, concentrating the filtrates and drying the concentrated filtrates, and obtaining extracts by separation; and finally, mixing the extracts, adding corn flour, soy bean meal and grass meal in certain proportion into the mixed extract, evenly stirring the mixture, and packing the mixture into a sealed bag for later use. The anti-stress adjusting control fodder for the milk cows has the advantages of reasonable formulation, wide raw material sources, low cost, feasible method and simple and convenient operation, avoidsadding any antibiotics or chemical medicine, has no residue or pollution, can effectively relieve the stress of the milk cows, improve the physiological function of the milk cows, particularly lactating cows, enhance the constitutions of the milk cows and improve the lactating amount of the milk cows and the quality of milk, and is particularly suitable for large-scale milk production.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of milk cow forage adjusting control agent, relate to a kind of milk cow anti-stress feed adjusting control agent particularly, also relate to the feed that contains this adjusting control agent simultaneously.
Background technology:
In modern milk cattle cultivating industry, the stimulation of various envirment factors and the influence of disease, make milk cow often be in stress with the immune disorder state.What various factors caused stress be a great problem of puzzlement raising dairy cattle industry always, and its perpetrator is a hydroxy radical.Because hydroxy radical is by attacking biomembrane polyunsaturated fatty acid, DNA, protein and the big molecule of other biological, trigger cell and tissue oxidizing damage, cause the release of cracking, enzyme and the prooxidant of cell tissue, thereby body is produced stress, productivity descends, hypoimmunity, pathology even death occur.Since the oxidation of free radical, cell membrane and the oxidized damage of subcellular fraction film, film is destroyed, and the intracellular fluid body oozes out.The oxidation that oxygen radical causes, stress, can make female mammal occur uncomfortable, mammitis and reproduction underactivity takes place.For milk cow, this not only can reduce the production of milk, also can cause milk to produce peculiar smell because of the accumulation of oxidation product, thereby reduces the quality of milk.Therefore, the regulation and control milk cow anti-stress function seem very necessary and urgent.
In view of learning stress sensitive and milk and the oxidation resistant importance of dairy produce that characteristic determined by milk cow organism, relevant scholar has done number of research projects to this problem both at home and abroad, many solutions and method have been proposed, as change environmental condition, supplementary feeding probiotic, antibiotic, Chinese herbal medicine, oligosaccharides, interpolation mineral matter and improve body fluid ionic equilibrium etc., obtained certain effect.But the use of some composition (as antibiotic, excessive mineral matter etc.) may produce serious food-safety problem and side effect.Therefore, the anti-emergency function effect of Chinese herbal medicine and extract thereof regulation and control milk cow is particularly noticeable.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: at above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of milk cow anti-stress feed adjusting control agent is provided and contains the feed of this adjusting control agent, its prescription rationally, raw material sources are wide, cost is low, no oxious component is residual, and dairy products and environment are not had any pollution, is applicable to the nuisanceless dairy products of large-scale production.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of milk cow anti-stress feed adjusting control agent, this adjusting control agent is the raw material with following weight: Radix Astragali 10-20%, bighead atractylodes rhizome 8-18%, cultivated land 7-16%, matrimony vine 6-15%, tuber of multiflower knotweed 5-15%, mulberries 5-14%, glossy privet 4-10%, marine alga 4-10%, after akebi 1-6% pulverizes respectively, mix with the water of 7 times of weight respectively again, under 80 ℃～110 ℃, boil 2h, filtrate concentrates, adding absolute ethyl alcohol or 95% ethanol to concentration of alcohol again and be 75% places and spends the night and filter, in 78 ℃～82 ℃ concentrate dryings, pulverize after crossing 120 mesh sieves, obtain the extract of each raw material respectively, be that the alfalfa meal that the metallothionein of 0.01-0.03% is slightly carried powder and 20-30% mixes again with the extract of each raw material and weight, stir 3～5min, promptly.
The feed that contains milk cow anti-stress feed adjusting control agent of the present invention is that adjusting control agent recited above is mixed by 1: 46～56: 13～23: 25～35 weight ratio with corn flour, bean cake powder and grass meal, stirs 8～15min and makes.
Plant polyose in the Chinese herbal medicine, multiple bioactivators such as flavones and animal metallothionein can be by removing hydroxy radical, the content of oxidation materials such as reduction MDA, strengthen GSH-PX, activities of antioxidant enzymes such as CAT and SOD, the chain reaction of blocking-up lipid peroxidation, alleviate the membrane lipid peroxidating, reduce effects such as dna damage, can reach and improve physiological function, improve production performance, reduce disease and take place, slow down oxidation rate, strengthen anti-stress ability, prolong the animal use time limit and the purpose of increasing economic efficiency, and can not have a negative impact human and livestock health and livestock products safety.
Therefore, the present invention has in animal body according to multiple bioactivators such as the plant polyose in the Chinese herbal medicine, flavones and animal metallothioneins and removes hydroxy radical, anti-oxidant, anti-ly stress, regulate BA and physiologically active widely such as immunologic function and regulation and control physiological metabolism, become their compatibilities a kind of activity regulation agent to add in the milk cow forage, strengthen physiological function to bring into play it, improve production performance, reducing disease takes place, slow down oxidation rate, the regulation and control anti-stress ability, the effect that prolongs the animal use time limit and increase economic efficiency.Evidence, this is anti-stress regulation feedstuff can stablize physical signs such as the anus temperature milk cow stressed condition under, pulse, breathing effectively, milk production of cow is improved, the active and erythrocyte sod activity raising of cow blood GSH-PX; The milk cow incidence of disease reduces; Material milk is than reducing.In addition, the feedstuff source that makes is wide, and cost is low; Do not add any antibiotic and chemicals; Environmentally safe; Nos harmful components are residual in the ox body and in the product, can effectively alleviate milk cow stress, improve the particularly physiological function of cow in milk of milk cow, strengthen milk cow physique, improve lactation amount and the milk quality of milk cow, be particularly useful for the production of scale milk industry.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Get Radix Astragali 15kg, bighead atractylodes rhizome 13kg, cultivated land 10kg, matrimony vine 9kg, tuber of multiflower knotweed 8kg, mulberries 7kg, glossy privet 7kg, marine alga 7kg, akebi 2kg pulverizes respectively; Above-mentioned raw materials after pulverizing is mixed with the water of 7 times of weight respectively, under 82 ℃～100 ℃, boil 2h, filtrate concentrates, adding absolute ethyl alcohol to concentration of alcohol again and be 75% places and spends the night and filter, in 80 ℃ of concentrate dryings, pulverize after crossing 120 mesh sieves, the extract of each raw material of obtaining is respectively mixed with the alfalfa meal that the metallothionein of 0.02kg is slightly carried powder and 21.98kg, stir 4min; Afterwards with gained adjusting control agent and corn flour, bean cake powder and grass meal by 1: 50: 19: 30 weight ratio is mixed, and stirs 12min, and is standby in the sealing bag of packing into.
Embodiment 2:
Get Radix Astragali 19kg, bighead atractylodes rhizome 17kg, cultivated land 8kg, matrimony vine 7kg, tuber of multiflower knotweed 6kg, mulberries 6kg, glossy privet 4kg, marine alga 6kg, akebi 1kg pulverizes respectively; Above-mentioned raw materials after pulverizing is mixed with the water of 7 times of weight respectively, boil 2h at 85 ℃～105 times, filtrate concentrates, adding absolute ethyl alcohol to concentration of alcohol again and be 75% places and spends the night and filter, in 82 ℃ of concentrate dryings, pulverize after crossing 120 mesh sieves, the extract of each raw material of obtaining is mixed with the alfalfa meal that the metallothionein of 0.02kg is slightly carried powder and 25.98kg, stir 4min; Afterwards with gained adjusting control agent and corn flour, bean cake powder and grass meal by 1: 48: 22: 29 weight ratio is mixed, and stirs 12min, and is standby in the sealing bag of packing into.
Embodiment 3:
Get Radix Astragali 11kg, bighead atractylodes rhizome 9kg, cultivated land 15kg, matrimony vine 8kg, tuber of multiflower knotweed 7kg, mulberries 7kg, glossy privet 5kg, marine alga 7kg, akebi 2kg pulverizes respectively; Above-mentioned raw materials after pulverizing is mixed with the water of 7 times of weight respectively, under 86 ℃～110 ℃, boil 2h, filtrate concentrates, adding 95% ethanol to concentration of alcohol again and be 75% places and spends the night and filter, in 79 ℃ of concentrate dryings, pulverize after crossing 120 mesh sieves, the extract of each raw material of obtaining is mixed with the alfalfa meal that the metallothionein of 0.01kg is slightly carried powder and 28.99kg, stir 4min; Afterwards with gained adjusting control agent and corn flour, bean cake powder and grass meal by 1: 54: 19: 26 weight ratio is mixed, and stirs 12min, and is standby in the sealing bag of packing into.
48 of the Fresian cows in milk that the each side situation is similar are divided into 6 groups at random, 8 of every groups.Wherein 3 groups are control group, and other 3 groups are test group.Per 2 groups (i.e. 1 control group and 1 test group) form a big group, their basic feed (comprising corn, dregs of beans, grass meal and green grass, hay etc.) is the same, and different is the adjusting control agent that has added preparation in the foregoing description 1,2,3 in 3 each test group feeds in the big group respectively.Experimental period (16 week), added up feed consumption rate and the output of milk and the physiological conditions and the incidences such as body temperature, breathing and pulse of every cow head every day; Per 10 days veins are adopted indexs such as hematometry GSH-Px and SOD activity.Result that obtains of institute and control group relatively find that milk production of cow, cow blood GSH-PX activity and erythrocyte sod activity all increase; The milk cow incidence of disease and material milk decrease than all, and is specific as follows:
The feed that contains adjusting control agent that the embodiment 1 that feeds prepares, milk production of cow improves 15.33%, and blood GSH-PX activity and erythrocyte sod activity improve 16.42% and 14.13% respectively, and the incidence of disease reduces by 6.87 percentage points, and material is suckled than reduction by 10.76%;
The feed that contains adjusting control agent that the embodiment 2 that feeds prepares, milk production of cow improves 14.74%, and blood GSH-PX activity and erythrocyte sod activity improve 15.81% and 13.26% respectively, and the incidence of disease reduces by 6.46 percentage points, and material is suckled than reduction by 9.91%;
The feed that contains adjusting control agent that the embodiment 3 that feeds prepares, milk production of cow improves 13.24%, and blood GSH-PX activity and erythrocyte sod activity improve 15.37% and 12.61% respectively, and the incidence of disease reduces by 4.73 percentage points, and material is suckled than reduction by 8.92%.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of milk cow anti-stress feed adjusting control agent, it is characterized in that: this adjusting control agent is the raw material with following weight: Radix Astragali 10-20%, bighead atractylodes rhizome 8-18%, cultivated land 7-16%, matrimony vine 6-15%, tuber of multiflower knotweed 5-15%, mulberries 5-14%, glossy privet 4-10%, marine alga 4-10%, after akebi 1-6% pulverizes respectively, mix with the water of 7 times of weight respectively again, under 80 ℃～110 ℃, boil 2h, filtrate concentrates, adding absolute ethyl alcohol or 95% ethanol to concentration of alcohol again and be 75% places and spends the night and filter, in 78 ℃～82 ℃ concentrate dryings, pulverize after crossing 120 mesh sieves, obtain the extract of each raw material respectively, be that the alfalfa meal that the metallothionein of 0.01-0.03% is slightly carried powder and 20-30% mixes again with the extract of each raw material and weight, stir 3～5min, promptly.
2, a kind of feed that contains milk cow anti-stress feed adjusting control agent, it is characterized in that: this feed is that the described feed adjusting control agent of claim 1 is mixed by 1: 46～56: 13～23: 25～35 weight ratio with corn flour, bean cake powder and grass meal, stirs 8～15min and makes.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2008100319045A CN101637218B (en) | 2008-07-28 | 2008-07-28 | Anti-stress fodder adjusting control agent for milk cows and fodder containing adjusting control agent |
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| CN2008100319045A CN101637218B (en) | 2008-07-28 | 2008-07-28 | Anti-stress fodder adjusting control agent for milk cows and fodder containing adjusting control agent |
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| CN101637218A true CN101637218A (en) | 2010-02-03 |
| CN101637218B CN101637218B (en) | 2011-10-12 |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103222563A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-07-31 | 安徽强农牧业有限公司 | Forage capable of increasing disease resistance of dairy cows, and preparation method thereof |
| CN103535523A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-01-29 | 湖南农业大学 | Feed regulating agent for producing DHA (ducosahexenoic acid)-enriched milk as well as preparation method of regulating agent and feed containing regulating agent |
| CN104286447A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2015-01-21 | 李翠和 | Milk cow feed |
| CN106578346A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-04-26 | 青岛嘉瑞生物技术有限公司 | Technology of using froggrass to prepare dairy cow fermented feed through bioanalysis |
| CN107232405A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-10-10 | 梁慰爱 | A kind of late lactation feed of milk cow and preparation method thereof |
| CN107251997A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-10-17 | 梁慰爱 | A kind of lactation period feed of milk cow and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1559455A (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-01-05 | 西南农业大学 | Compound medicine-Re-Cuan-Ping for treating and preventing heat-stress of animals and birds |
| CN1620897A (en) * | 2005-01-05 | 2005-06-01 | 汪鲲 | Compound feed additive of plant polysaccharide, flavonoid extract |
-
2008
- 2008-07-28 CN CN2008100319045A patent/CN101637218B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103222563A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-07-31 | 安徽强农牧业有限公司 | Forage capable of increasing disease resistance of dairy cows, and preparation method thereof |
| CN103535523A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-01-29 | 湖南农业大学 | Feed regulating agent for producing DHA (ducosahexenoic acid)-enriched milk as well as preparation method of regulating agent and feed containing regulating agent |
| CN103535523B (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2016-04-20 | 湖南农业大学 | Produce feed adjusting control agent being rich in DHA milk and preparation method thereof and the feed containing this adjusting control agent |
| CN104286447A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2015-01-21 | 李翠和 | Milk cow feed |
| CN106578346A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-04-26 | 青岛嘉瑞生物技术有限公司 | Technology of using froggrass to prepare dairy cow fermented feed through bioanalysis |
| CN107232405A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-10-10 | 梁慰爱 | A kind of late lactation feed of milk cow and preparation method thereof |
| CN107251997A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-10-17 | 梁慰爱 | A kind of lactation period feed of milk cow and preparation method thereof |
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| CN101637218B (en) | 2011-10-12 |
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