CN100467971C - Energy-saving oil-combustion hot-air furnace - Google Patents
Energy-saving oil-combustion hot-air furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100467971C CN100467971C CNB2007100232494A CN200710023249A CN100467971C CN 100467971 C CN100467971 C CN 100467971C CN B2007100232494 A CNB2007100232494 A CN B2007100232494A CN 200710023249 A CN200710023249 A CN 200710023249A CN 100467971 C CN100467971 C CN 100467971C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustion
- air
- barrel
- combustion barrel
- heating clamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Combustion Of Fluid Fuel (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an energy saving fuel oil hot air oven, characterized in that it mainly comprises combustion chamber, heating room and fan; the heating room is an air heating channel, on which there are air inlet and air outlet; the fan is located on the flowing path in the heating room so as to make air flow from the air inlet to the air outlet; the combustion chamber is set in the heating room and there is an air flow space between the periphery of combustion chamber and the wall of heating room; the combustion chamber is a cylinder combustion room; one end is igniting end connected with adding fuel burner and the other end is closed as fireproof plate and reversal combustion end; a group of heat dissipation holes are set on the peripheral wall of cylinder at the igniting end evenly and a group of noise damping holes are set on the peripheral wall at the fireproof plate and reversal combustion end evenly; the hole diameter of said heat dissipation hole is larger than the one of noise damping hole. The invention makes flame burn secondly in the combustion chamber and burning is sufficient. Heat quantity after burning can be discharged directly to firing or drying so that it is more energy saving and heat efficiency can achieve 95% or so. It is provided with simple whole structure and convention manufacture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to prepare the heat power supply device of hot-air, be specifically related to a kind of warm air oil furnace, it is widely used in the baking-curing of coating process, the drying of tobacco, the drying and moulding of timber, the shaping and drying of textile printing and dyeing full line industry etc. and needs hot-air heated technology occasion.
Background technology
Industrial, many technology occasions that need the hot air oven dry are arranged: as the baking-curing of coating process, the drying of tobacco, the drying and moulding of timber etc., the hot-blast stove that these occasions are used is divided into warm air oil furnace, fuel gas hot-blast stove etc. by the difference of heating energy source.
Fuel gas hot-blast stove is gases such as natural gas, liquefied gas because of burning, it is less to produce flue gas in the burning, therefore can adopt direct-fired structure on the structure, direct-fired structure is exactly directly to spray the sunken burning of fire in combustion chamber (or claiming combustion barrel) with burner to produce hot-air, the uncovered direct discharge of these hot-airs on combustion chamber (or claiming combustion barrel) plays baking or desiccation, and the thermal efficiency is higher.And warm air oil furnace is a burning diesel oil because of it, and general burning is all insufficient, can produce a large amount of flue gases in the burning, and as if adopting direct-fired structure, a large amount of flue gases are discharged with hot-air, can directly influence normally carrying out of step baking drying process down.Therefore, at present people think that mostly warm air oil furnace can't be designed to direct-fired structure, and what generally adopt is the heat exchange type structure.The heat exchange type structure is located at combustion chamber (or claiming combustion barrel) in the heat exchanging chamber exactly, the combustion chamber passes on the outlet flue (chimney) of heat exchanging chamber through long smoke pipe in heat exchanging chamber, in combustion chamber (or claiming combustion barrel), spray fire with burner and fall into burning, high-temperature flue gas in the combustion chamber is discharged by outlet flue through smoke pipe, the gas of high-temperature flue gas in chamber wall and long smoke pipe wall and Heat Room carries out heat exchange in discharge process, will discharge baking or desiccation after the air heat in the Heat Room again.The structure of typical case's representative of the warm air oil furnace of existing heat exchange type, visible Chinese patent communique was announced on May 15th, 2002, and the patent No. is 01246080.X, and name is called the utility model patent of " warm air oil furnace ".The warm air oil furnace of above-mentioned existing heat exchange type structure is because of process gas-gas heat transfer process, the flue-gas temperature that outlet flue (chimney) is discharged still up to 350 ℃ about, not energy-conservation, the thermal efficiency lower (reaching 60～70% at most), and fin such as adjunction fin are also wanted in the long coiling of smoke pipe on the smoke pipe, complex structure, manufacture difficulty strengthens.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is insufficient for solving the oil inflame that exists in the prior art, the generation flue gas is many, cause adopting only the heat exchange type structure, the thermal efficiency is low, not energy-conservation, and structure is complicated, the technical problem that manufacture difficulty strengthens is studied from the angle that improves sufficient combustion and minimizing flue gas, and a kind of novel energy-saving oil-combustion hot-air furnace is provided.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of energy-saving oil-combustion hot-air furnace, mainly constitute by combustion barrel, heating clamber and blower fan, heating clamber is a gas heat tunnel, this passage is provided with air inlet and air outlet, blower fan is positioned on the circulation path of heating clamber, forces air-flow to flow to the air outlet direction from air inlet; Combustion barrel is located in the heating clamber, leaves the circulation of air space between periphery that combustion barrel directly makes progress and chamber walls; Combustion barrel is a cannular combustion chamber, the one end is a firing tip, connect for joining oil burner outward, other end sealing is as the anti-end that burns of retaining fire, the barrel of firing tip circumferentially evenly offers one group of louvre, the anti-barrel that burns end of retaining fire circumferentially evenly offers one group of bloop, and the aperture of described louvre is greater than the aperture of bloop.
Related content in the technique scheme is explained as follows:
1, in the such scheme, described " combustion barrel is a cannular combustion chamber; the one end is a firing tip; connect for joining oil burner outward, and other end sealing is as the anti-end that burns of retaining fire " is meant: an end of combustion barrel is named as firing tip, should link to each other with outer accessory oil burner (or claiming Oil-combustion combusting machine), the other end of combustion barrel is then with sealed port of butt end, as the anti-end that burns of retaining fire, this end face promptly has been the retaining fire action, and fire is fallen into because of the reverse second-time burning of stopping of this end face.
2, in the such scheme, described combustion barrel lateral arrangement is in an end of heating clamber, and the other end of heating clamber is provided with described blower fan, and this blower fan is an axial flow blower, respective shaft flow fan side is established described air outlet on the heating clamber, and the louvre side of corresponding combustion barrel is established described air inlet.
3, in the such scheme, described bloop is difficult for out greatlyyer, general aperture≤8mm.
4, in the such scheme, described combustion barrel is cylindrical, the fire of combustion barrel size and oil burner ejection falls into size and matches, long 20cm～the 28cm of length (best 25cm) that the fire that the length of combustion barrel sprays than oil burner falls into, and about the big 15～20cm of diameter that the fire that the diameter of combustion barrel sprays than oil burner falls into.When burner during greater than 300,000 kilocalories, also need suitably to strengthen the size of combustion barrel, help abundant second-time burning like this and reduce the generation of nitrogen oxide.
5, in the such scheme, the anti-sealing inner face that burns end of the retaining of described combustion barrel fire is provided with the fiery conical surface of retaining.
6, in the such scheme, described louvre group can divide for three to the four barrel weeks of enclosing the firing tip that is evenly arranged in combustion barrel made progress.
7, in the such scheme, described bloop group also can divide for three to the four barrel weeks of enclosing the retaining fire end that is evenly arranged in combustion barrel made progress.
Because the technique scheme utilization, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantage and effect:
The present invention is owing to adopt the combustion barrel of end sealing, the barrel week of the firing tip of this combustion barrel upwards is provided with louvre, fire falls into and sprays in the combustion barrel through this firing tip during work, fire falls into after the retaining fire of its sealing instead burns stopping of end, flue gas and fire fall into reverse second-time burning, make oil inflame ground more abundant, discharge a small amount of flue gas and high heat through louvre more at last, these high heat are directly discharged as baking usefulness by blower fan, and are more energy-conservation, the thermal efficiency is high (thermal efficiency can reach about 95%).In above-mentioned second-time burning process, the effect of bloop is: 1, prevent detonation, make burning more abundant; 2, receive the outer little air of combustion barrel by bloop, auxiliary second-time burning makes burning more abundant.And this hot-blast stove just is made of combustion barrel, heating clamber and blower fan, also has advantage simple in structure, easy to make.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the integrally-built schematic diagram of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic top plan view of accompanying drawing 1;
In the above accompanying drawing: 1, combustion barrel; 2, heating clamber; 3, blower fan; 4, firing tip; 5, the anti-end that burns of retaining fire; 6, louvre; 7, bloop; 8, air inlet; 9, air outlet; 10, keep off the fiery conical surface; 11, heat-insulation layer; 12, inner bag; 13, support.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is further described:
Embodiment: shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, a kind of energy-saving oil-combustion hot-air furnace mainly is made of combustion barrel 1, heating clamber 2 and blower fan 3, and heating clamber 1 is a gas heat tunnel, and this passage one end is provided with air inlet 8, sets out air port 9 on the other end.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3, combustion barrel 1 laterally is located at the place, end at nearly air inlet 8 places in the heating clamber 2, leaves the circulation of air space between periphery that combustion barrel 1 footpath makes progress and heating clamber 2 walls; Combustion barrel 1 is a cannular combustion chamber (specifically being preferably cylindrical tubular), the one end is a firing tip 4, this firing tip 4 extends outward a necking part, and this necking part passes chamber wall and is connected with the oil burner of joining outward, and the sealing of the other end of combustion barrel 1 is as the anti-end 5 that burns of retaining fire; The barrel of described firing tip 4 circumferentially evenly offers totally four circle louvres 6, and the anti-barrel that burns end 5 of retaining fire circumferentially evenly offers totally three circle bloops 7, the aperture of described louvre 6 is greater than the aperture of bloop 7, the aperture of general louvre 6 is arranged on about diameter 20mm, and answer≤8mm in the aperture of bloop 7, and the diameter of bloop 7 is 8mm in the present embodiment.And the anti-sealing inner face that burns end 5 of retaining fire of combustion barrel 1 is provided with the fiery conical surface 10 of retaining, and this keeps off the fiery conical surface 10 and parallels with the cross section of combustion barrel.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, described blower fan 3 is an axial flow blower, and it is located in the end that sets out air port 9 of heating clamber 2, and is positioned on the circulation path of heating clamber 2, forces air-flow to flow to air outlet 9 directions through the periphery of louvre 6 from air inlet 8.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3, on the concrete size design of described combustion barrel 1, about the long 25cm of length that the fire that its length sprays than oil burner falls into, and about the big 15～20cm of diameter that the fire that the diameter of combustion barrel 1 sprays than oil burner falls into.When burner during greater than 300,000 kilocalories, also need suitably to strengthen the size of combustion barrel, help abundant second-time burning like this and reduce the generation of nitrogen oxide.
Present embodiment is for illustrating, for example combustion barrel 1 be cylindrical for than scheme, it also is feasible that combustion barrel 1 is specially square column type, multi-edge column-shaped.
The foregoing description only is explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics, and its purpose is to allow the personage who is familiar with this technology can understand content of the present invention and enforcement according to this, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.All equivalences that spirit essence is done according to the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of energy-saving oil-combustion hot-air furnace, it is characterized in that: mainly constitute by combustion barrel [1], heating clamber [2] and blower fan [3], heating clamber [2] is a gas heat tunnel, this passage is provided with air inlet [8] and air outlet [9], blower fan [3] is positioned on the circulation path of heating clamber [2], forces air-flow to flow to air outlet [9] direction from air inlet [8]; Combustion barrel [1] is located in the heating clamber [2], leaves the circulation of air space between periphery that combustion barrel [1] footpath makes progress and heating clamber [2] wall; Combustion barrel [1] is a cannular combustion chamber, the one end is firing tip [4], connect for joining oil burner outward, other end sealing is as the anti-end [5] that burns of retaining fire, the barrel of firing tip [4] circumferentially evenly offers one group of louvre [6], the anti-barrel that burns end [5] of retaining fire circumferentially evenly offers one group of bloop [7], and the aperture of described louvre [6] is greater than the aperture of bloop [7].
2, energy-saving oil-combustion hot-air furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described combustion barrel [1] lateral arrangement is in an end of heating clamber [2], the other end of heating clamber [2] is provided with described blower fan [3], this blower fan [3] is an axial flow blower, respective shaft flow fan side is established described air outlet [9] on the heating clamber, and the louvre of corresponding combustion barrel [6] side is established described air inlet [8].
3, energy-saving oil-combustion hot-air furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described bloop [7] aperture≤8mm.
4, energy-saving oil-combustion hot-air furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described combustion barrel [1] is for cylindrical, the length of combustion barrel [1] is than the sunken long 20cm～28cm of length of fire of oil burner ejection, and the diameter of combustion barrel [1] is than the sunken big 15～20cm of diameter of fire of oil burner ejection.
5, energy-saving oil-combustion hot-air furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the anti-sealing inner face that burns end [5] of retaining fire of described combustion barrel [1] is provided with the retaining fiery conical surface [10].
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100232494A CN100467971C (en) | 2007-06-12 | 2007-06-12 | Energy-saving oil-combustion hot-air furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100232494A CN100467971C (en) | 2007-06-12 | 2007-06-12 | Energy-saving oil-combustion hot-air furnace |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101078561A CN101078561A (en) | 2007-11-28 |
| CN100467971C true CN100467971C (en) | 2009-03-11 |
Family
ID=38906165
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100232494A Expired - Fee Related CN100467971C (en) | 2007-06-12 | 2007-06-12 | Energy-saving oil-combustion hot-air furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100467971C (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102716842A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-10-10 | 浙江明泉工业涂装有限公司 | Direct air heater for coating |
| CN103277886A (en) * | 2013-04-20 | 2013-09-04 | 朱善华 | Directly-heated type high-efficiency fuel hot air furnace |
| CN106440346A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-02-22 | 无锡市全顺机械制造有限公司 | Natural gas combustion furnace structure |
| CN109945475A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2019-06-28 | 淄博河轩化工设备有限公司 | A kind of oil hot-blast heat exchange device |
| CN109268806A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2019-01-25 | 芜湖鸣人热能设备有限公司 | A kind of boiler quickly heated |
| CN112178916A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-05 | 乐陵市禾田电动车零部件有限公司 | Firewood heating integrated machine |
| CN112629017A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-04-09 | 潍坊振铭环保设备有限公司 | Horizontal direct-fired efficient heat exchange type hot blast stove |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4955359A (en) * | 1989-08-08 | 1990-09-11 | Robert Sun Company | Furnace with counterflow heat exchange means |
| JP3217954B2 (en) * | 1995-11-20 | 2001-10-15 | 株式会社コロナ | Open hot air heater |
| CN2491703Y (en) * | 2001-06-22 | 2002-05-15 | 许伟明 | Fuel hot-blast stove |
| CN2676102Y (en) * | 2004-01-16 | 2005-02-02 | 黄石市天龙热能设备有限公司 | highly oil/gas burning hot blast stove |
| CN201062869Y (en) * | 2007-06-12 | 2008-05-21 | 苏州市亘晟涂装工程有限公司 | Energy-saving Oil-combustion hot-air furnace |
-
2007
- 2007-06-12 CN CNB2007100232494A patent/CN100467971C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4955359A (en) * | 1989-08-08 | 1990-09-11 | Robert Sun Company | Furnace with counterflow heat exchange means |
| JP3217954B2 (en) * | 1995-11-20 | 2001-10-15 | 株式会社コロナ | Open hot air heater |
| CN2491703Y (en) * | 2001-06-22 | 2002-05-15 | 许伟明 | Fuel hot-blast stove |
| CN2676102Y (en) * | 2004-01-16 | 2005-02-02 | 黄石市天龙热能设备有限公司 | highly oil/gas burning hot blast stove |
| CN201062869Y (en) * | 2007-06-12 | 2008-05-21 | 苏州市亘晟涂装工程有限公司 | Energy-saving Oil-combustion hot-air furnace |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101078561A (en) | 2007-11-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN100467971C (en) | Energy-saving oil-combustion hot-air furnace | |
| CN201062869Y (en) | Energy-saving Oil-combustion hot-air furnace | |
| CN105757977A (en) | Environment-friendly and energy-saving hot-blast furnace and use method thereof | |
| CN103206711A (en) | Heat accumulating type double-volute flat flame burner nozzle | |
| CN206724171U (en) | One kind uses coke-stove gas self-preheating type radiant tube combustion device | |
| CN204739901U (en) | Recuperative heater with circulation canal | |
| CN208108491U (en) | A kind of condensation type wall-mounted furnace apparatus | |
| CN101545675A (en) | Double fuel gas cycle hot blast stove of waste gas direct combustion and indirect heat transfer | |
| CN203671903U (en) | Four-stroke-type coal-fired hot air furnace | |
| CN201443854U (en) | Household miniature boiler | |
| CN205261543U (en) | Energy -conserving combustor improves structure | |
| CN106766172A (en) | A kind of efficient energy-saving gas heating wall-hanging furnace | |
| CN2872237Y (en) | Heat exchanger of hot-air furnace | |
| CN201628381U (en) | Straw pallet burning hot blast furnace | |
| CN205579618U (en) | Energy -saving boiler | |
| CN206001489U (en) | A kind of New Regenerative heating power oxidation unit | |
| CN2414349Y (en) | Metal hot-blast stove | |
| CN2901061Y (en) | Air preheating energy saving boiler | |
| CN205606894U (en) | Environmental protection and energy saving hot -blast furnace | |
| CN205640881U (en) | Environmental protection and energy saving gas, oil fired boiler | |
| CN215982514U (en) | Novel energy-saving low-nitrogen-emission boiler | |
| CN204901870U (en) | Heat preservation is heat accumulation combustor for stove | |
| CN204757366U (en) | Hot air stove | |
| CN216869219U (en) | Energy-saving and environment-friendly shuttle kiln | |
| CN205481738U (en) | Fire energy -conserving hot -blast furnace of burning furnace and combination formula |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090311 Termination date: 20180612 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |