BR8803051A - Processo para a producao de macos de cigarros providos de um involucro com fechamento hermetico - Google Patents

Processo para a producao de macos de cigarros providos de um involucro com fechamento hermetico

Info

Publication number
BR8803051A
BR8803051A BR8803051A BR8803051A BR8803051A BR 8803051 A BR8803051 A BR 8803051A BR 8803051 A BR8803051 A BR 8803051A BR 8803051 A BR8803051 A BR 8803051A BR 8803051 A BR8803051 A BR 8803051A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
cigarette
production
closing housing
hermetic closing
bones provided
Prior art date
Application number
BR8803051A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Riccardo Mattei
Gastone Dallosso
Original Assignee
Gd Spa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gd Spa filed Critical Gd Spa
Publication of BR8803051A publication Critical patent/BR8803051A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/10Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/7858Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus characterised by the feeding movement of the parts to be joined
    • B29C65/7879Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus characterised by the feeding movement of the parts to be joined said parts to be joined moving in a closed path, e.g. a rectangular path
    • B29C65/7882Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus characterised by the feeding movement of the parts to be joined said parts to be joined moving in a closed path, e.g. a rectangular path said parts to be joined moving in a circular path
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/345Progressively making the joint, e.g. starting from the middle
    • B29C66/3452Making complete joints by combining partial joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • B29C66/431Joining the articles to themselves
    • B29C66/4312Joining the articles to themselves for making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles, e.g. transversal seams
    • B29C66/43121Closing the ends of tubular or hollow single articles, e.g. closing the ends of bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/832Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/8322Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/84Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
    • B29C66/843Machines for making separate joints at the same time in different planes; Machines for making separate joints at the same time mounted in parallel or in series
    • B29C66/8432Machines for making separate joints at the same time mounted in parallel or in series
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/84Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
    • B29C66/849Packaging machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B11/00Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
    • B65B11/06Wrapping articles, or quantities of material, by conveying wrapper and contents in common defined paths
    • B65B11/28Wrapping articles, or quantities of material, by conveying wrapper and contents in common defined paths in a curved path, e.g. on rotary tables or turrets
    • B65B11/30Wrapping articles, or quantities of material, by conveying wrapper and contents in common defined paths in a curved path, e.g. on rotary tables or turrets to fold the wrappers in tubular form about contents
    • B65B11/32Wrapping articles, or quantities of material, by conveying wrapper and contents in common defined paths in a curved path, e.g. on rotary tables or turrets to fold the wrappers in tubular form about contents and then to form closing folds of similar form at opposite ends of the tube
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/02Packaging cigarettes
    • B65B19/22Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
    • B65B19/223Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers in a curved path; in a combination of straight and curved paths, e.g. on rotary tables or other endless conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/10Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
    • B65B51/14Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof by reciprocating or oscillating members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/03After-treatments in the joint area
    • B29C66/034Thermal after-treatments
    • B29C66/0342Cooling, e.g. transporting through welding and cooling zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/818General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects, or by the thermal or electrical insulating or conducting constructional aspects of the welding jaws or of the clamps ; comprising means for compensating for the thermal expansion of the welding jaws or of the clamps
    • B29C66/8181General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects, or by the thermal or electrical insulating or conducting constructional aspects of the welding jaws or of the clamps ; comprising means for compensating for the thermal expansion of the welding jaws or of the clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/712Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
    • B29L2031/7162Boxes, cartons, cases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/7414Smokers'' requisites, e.g. pipe cleaners

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
BR8803051A 1987-06-23 1988-06-22 Processo para a producao de macos de cigarros providos de um involucro com fechamento hermetico BR8803051A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT8703527A IT1207733B (it) 1987-06-23 1987-06-23 Metodo per la produzione di pacchetti di sigarette dotati di un involucro a tenuta ermetica

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR8803051A true BR8803051A (pt) 1989-01-10

Family

ID=11109067

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR8803051A BR8803051A (pt) 1987-06-23 1988-06-22 Processo para a producao de macos de cigarros providos de um involucro com fechamento hermetico

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4887408A (pt)
JP (1) JPS6470320A (pt)
BR (1) BR8803051A (pt)
DE (1) DE3818622A1 (pt)
GB (1) GB2206327B (pt)
IT (1) IT1207733B (pt)

Families Citing this family (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1246011B (it) * 1991-06-21 1994-11-07 Gd Spa Metodo e dispositivo per la realizzazione di giunzioni di costa di chiusura di incarti di prodotti.
IT1253901B (it) * 1991-12-03 1995-08-31 Gd Spa Metodo e dispositivo di alimentazione di spezzoni di materiale di incarto ad una macchina incartatrice
US5442894A (en) * 1992-01-28 1995-08-22 Tokyo Automatic Machinery Works, Ltd. Packaging device
IT1259800B (it) * 1992-11-20 1996-03-26 Gd Spa Metodo e dispositivo per la realizzazione di sovraincarti tubolari di materiale termosaldabile.
IT1274821B (it) * 1994-07-07 1997-07-25 Gd Spa Metodo di incarto per la formazione di pacchetti.
IT1274059B (it) 1994-10-13 1997-07-14 Gd Spa Pacchetto rigido con coperchio incernierato per elementi allungati, inparticolare sigarette.
IT1281260B1 (it) * 1995-04-27 1998-02-17 Sasib Spa Metodo e dispositivo per imballare prodotti, in particolare astiformi, come sigarette, o simili in un foglio d'involucro
IT1281220B1 (it) * 1995-06-28 1998-02-17 Sasib Spa Imballaggio per prodotti astiformi, in particolare come sigarette, o simili, nonche' metodo e dispositivo per la fabbricazione dello stesso
US5806281A (en) * 1996-05-31 1998-09-15 Kt Industries Inc. Tear tape adapted for complete sealing of package overwrap
IT1291264B1 (it) * 1997-03-17 1998-12-30 Gd Spa Metodo di piegatura per la formazione di un involucro a tubo sigillato
IT1304027B1 (it) 1998-07-08 2001-03-02 Gd Spa Metodo e macchina per l'incarto di prodotti.
DE19847918A1 (de) * 1998-10-19 2000-04-20 Focke & Co Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von (Zigaretten-)Packungen
GB9913223D0 (en) * 1999-06-07 1999-08-04 Molins Plc Wrapping apparatus and method
IT1309288B1 (it) * 1999-06-10 2002-01-22 Gd Spa Metodo e macchina per l'incarto di un prodotto in un foglio di incartodi materiale termosaldabile.
GB9920208D0 (en) * 1999-08-27 1999-10-27 Molins Plc Packaging systems
US6363691B1 (en) * 1999-09-23 2002-04-02 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation Method of wrapping a package having a corona treated tear tape
DE19957415A1 (de) * 1999-11-29 2001-05-31 Focke & Co Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Klappschachteln für Zigaretten
DE10000697A1 (de) * 2000-01-10 2001-07-12 Focke & Co Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von (Zigaretten-)Packungen
ITBO20000464A1 (it) * 2000-07-28 2002-01-28 Gd Spa Dispositivo di trasferimento di involucri sostanzialmente parallelepipedi .
US20030014947A1 (en) * 2001-07-19 2003-01-23 Sarojini Deevi Laminated metal foil packaging material and method of making
US6692423B2 (en) * 2001-11-29 2004-02-17 Sasib Corporation Of America Method of sealing a cigarette container
ITBO20030317A1 (it) * 2003-05-22 2004-11-23 Gd Spa Metodo ed unita' per l'incarto di gruppi di prodotti.
ATE406310T1 (de) * 2004-03-11 2008-09-15 Gd Spa Zigarettenverpackungsmaschine
DE102004012642A1 (de) * 2004-03-12 2005-10-13 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Verpackung von Produkten der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie
US20060130433A1 (en) * 2004-12-22 2006-06-22 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Multi-stage heater plates for sealing and shrinking overwrap
ITBO20050042A1 (it) * 2005-01-27 2006-07-28 Gd Spa Metodo per la realizzazione di un involucro sigillato attorno ad un gruppo di sigarette
ITBO20050480A1 (it) 2005-07-19 2007-01-20 Gd Spa Metodo e dispositivo per l'incarto di articoli
ITBO20060168A1 (it) * 2006-03-10 2006-06-09 Gd Spa Ruota di incarto.
IT1394942B1 (it) 2009-04-17 2012-07-27 Gima Spa Sistema per il confezionamento di sigarette in fogli ripiegati dotato di motori di controllo elettronici
DE102009041900A1 (de) 2009-09-18 2011-04-07 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Packungen insbesondere für Zigaretten sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben
US20140013715A1 (en) * 2011-03-23 2014-01-16 Robert Bosch Gmbh Method for packaging products, particularly portions of chocolate or the like, and facility for implementing the method
CN105000208B (zh) * 2015-07-03 2017-11-28 北京天申正祥科技有限公司 全开式烟盒香烟填充包装***及其工艺
ITUB20160589A1 (it) * 2016-02-09 2017-08-09 Ima Spa Unita' e metodo per disporre oggetti entro scatole.
ITUB20160604A1 (it) * 2016-02-09 2017-08-09 Ima Spa Unita' e metodo per disporre oggetti entro scatole.
DE102018008483B3 (de) * 2018-10-30 2020-01-30 Benhil Gmbh Verfahren zum Verpacken von portionierten, im Verarbeitungszustand flüssigen oder pastösen Produkten und Verpackungsmaschine zur Durchführung eines solchen Verfahrens
CN115447824A (zh) * 2022-09-01 2022-12-09 德清德洋自动化科技有限公司 一种香烟透明纸包装设备

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GB1196734A (en) * 1966-07-08 1970-07-01 Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg Method and Apparatus for Wrapping Block-Like Articles.
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IT984891B (it) * 1973-05-09 1974-11-20 Gd Soc In Accomandita Sempli C Macchina a ciclo operativo inter mittente ad elevata velocita per incartare pezzi di sapone ed altri prodotti similari
IT992093B (it) * 1973-07-31 1975-09-10 Gd Spa Cinematismo di macchina condiziona trice di sigarette in pacchetti veloce
CH583123A5 (pt) * 1974-04-23 1976-12-31 Focke Pfuhl Verpack Automat
DE2439192C2 (de) * 1974-08-16 1985-08-29 Focke & Pfuhl, 2810 Verden Vorrichtung zum Herstellen bzw. Schließen von Packungen, bei denen ein Zuschnitt einen Packungsinhalt schlauchförmig umschließt und gegen die Stirnseiten des Packungsinhalts gefaltet ist
GB1516521A (en) * 1974-06-11 1978-07-05 Focke Pfuhl Verpack Automat Wrapping rod-like articles
IT1018093B (it) * 1974-07-10 1977-09-30 Gd Spa Dispositivo perfezionato per la saldatura degli involucri di ma teriale termoplastico particolar mente nelle macchine sovraincarta trici ad esempio di pacchetti di sigarette e simili
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IT1060149B (it) * 1976-03-31 1982-07-10 Gd Spa Dispositivo perfezionato per la realizzazione dell involuoro interno di carta stagnola con sovrapposizione delle estremita longitudinali dello spezzone su una delle facce maggiori del gruppo di sigarette nelle macchine condizionatrici di sigarette in pacchetti molli ad al tissima velocita produttiva
US4095396A (en) * 1977-03-22 1978-06-20 G. D. Societa Per Azioni Device for guiding and holding cigarette batches in an apparatus for transferring said batches from a conveyor to a packing machine
IT1091905B (it) * 1977-09-26 1985-07-06 Gd Spa Dispositivo per la piegatura di sbozzati in macchina condiziona trizi di articoli particolarmente sigarette in pacchetti rigidi del tipo a coperchio incernierata
DE3512611A1 (de) * 1985-04-06 1986-10-16 Focke & Co (GmbH & Co), 2810 Verden Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verpacken von insbesondere zigaretten
IT1186574B (it) * 1985-06-14 1987-12-04 Gd Spa Dispositivo di alimentazione di bollini di stato in una macchina impacchettatrice di segarette

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4887408A (en) 1989-12-19
GB2206327A (en) 1989-01-05
JPS6470320A (en) 1989-03-15
IT8703527A0 (it) 1987-06-23
DE3818622A1 (de) 1989-01-12
GB8811782D0 (en) 1988-06-22
IT1207733B (it) 1989-05-25
GB2206327B (en) 1991-08-21

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B21A Patent or certificate of addition expired [chapter 21.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PATENTE EXTINTA EM 22/06/2003